279 lines
36 KiB
XML
279 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="45B9AC83DB687CBD12EA4A539DF62C38">Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="80545C70D9276985FA84A309C584603C">Zhadan, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A787FE3B7A085AABBFFE46FECC478E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414240" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324624" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B7A085AABBFFE46FECC478E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787FE3B7A085AABBFFE46FECC478E" lastPageNumber="493" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B7A085AABBFFE46FDCA4390" box="[151,608,469,496]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABBFFE46FDCA4390" blockId="42.[151,608,469,533]" box="[151,608,469,496]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<heading id="D0F981843B7A085AABBFFE46FDCA4390" bold="true" box="[151,608,469,496]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AABBFFE46FDCA4390" ID-CoL="4MVBL" authority="Day, 1954" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,608,469,496]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cygnochaetus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABBFFE46FDCA4390" bold="true" box="[151,608,469,496]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABBFFE46FE744390" bold="true" box="[151,478,469,496]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos cygnochaetus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AAACDFE45FDCA4390" author="Day, J. H." box="[485,608,470,496]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref33081" refString="Day, J. H. (1954) The Polychaeta of Tristan da Cunha. Results of the Norwegian Scientific Expedition to Tristan da Cunha, 1937 - 1938, 29, 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1954">Day, 1954</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B7A085AABBFFE69FEA94075" box="[151,259,506,533]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABBFFE69FEA94075" blockId="42.[151,608,469,533]" box="[151,259,506,533]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AABBFFE69FEA94075" box="[151,259,506,533]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Figure 25</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B7A085AABBFFDADFCA840D2" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABBFFDADFE3F4015" blockId="42.[151,1437,574,690]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B7A085AABBFFDADFDEF4036" author="Day, J. H." box="[151,581,574,599]" page="21" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" year="1954">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AABBFFDADFDEF4036" ID-CoL="4MVBL" authority="Day, 1954: 21" authorityName="Day" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,581,574,599]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cygnochaetus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABBFFDADFE074036" box="[151,429,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos cygnochaetus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AAA9CFDACFDEF4036" author="Day, J. H." box="[436,581,574,599]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref33081" refString="Day, J. H. (1954) The Polychaeta of Tristan da Cunha. Results of the Norwegian Scientific Expedition to Tristan da Cunha, 1937 - 1938, 29, 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1954">Day, 1954: 21</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 3a–f; 1967: 538, fig. 23.1e–g;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B7A085AA89AFDACFB784036" author="Meyer, A. & Bleidorn, C. & Rouse, G. W. & Hausen, H." box="[946,1234,574,599]" page="879" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AA89AFDACFB784036" author="Meyer, A. & Bleidorn, C. & Rouse, G. W. & Hausen, H." box="[946,1234,574,599]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="879 - 889" refId="ref34895" refString="Meyer, A., Bleidorn, C., Rouse, G. W. & Hausen, H. (2008) Morphological and molecular data suggest a cosmopolitan distribution of the polychaete Proscoloplos cygnochaetus Day, 1954 (Annelida, Orbiniidae). Marine Biology, 153, 879 - 889. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 007 - 0860 - 4" type="journal article" year="2008">
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Meyer
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AA8D3FDACFB854036" box="[1019,1071,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">et al.</emphasis>
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2008: 879–889
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 1;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B7A085AAE08FDADFE8B4015" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4901841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4901841" author="Blake, J. A." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F2387DD0660097AFF31F885FD74FA5D" page="118" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AAE08FDADFE8B4015" author="Blake, J. A." pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake 2017: 118–120</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 58a–f.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABBFFDEFFC3B40F3" blockId="42.[151,1437,574,690]" box="[151,913,635,660]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B7A085AABBFFDEFFC3B40F3" box="[151,913,635,660]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B7A085AABBFFDEFFD5E40F4" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[151,756,635,660]" page="134" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" year="1962">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AABBFFDEFFD5E40F4" ID-CoL="856NF" authority=": Hartmann-Schroder 1962: 133 - 134" authorityName=": Hartmann-Schroder" authorityPageNumber="133 - 134" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,756,635,660]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="confusus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABBFFDEFFE2E40F4" box="[151,388,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos confusus:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AAAA2FDEFFD5E40F4" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[394,756,635,660]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="57 - 270" refId="ref33874" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1962) Die Polychaeten des Eulitorals. Hartmann-Schroder, G. und Gerd Hartmann. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der chilenischen Pazifikkuste und der argentinischen Kuste Sudpatagoniens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 60, 57 - 270." type="journal article" year="1962">Hartmann-Schröder 1962: 133–134</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 161–164.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABBFFD09FCA840D2" blockId="42.[151,1437,574,690]" box="[151,770,666,690]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B7A085AABBFFD09FCA840D2" box="[151,770,666,690]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B7A085AABBFFD09FD1740D2" author="Kelaher, B. P. & Rouse, G. W." box="[151,701,666,690]" page="917" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" year="2003">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AABBFFD09FD1740D2" ID-CoL="856ND" authority=": Kelaher & Rouse 2003: 909 - 917" authorityName=": Kelaher & Rouse" authorityPageNumber="909 - 917" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,701,666,690]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bondi">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABBFFD09FECF40D2" box="[151,357,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos bondi:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AAA43FD09FD1740D2" author="Kelaher, B. P. & Rouse, G. W." box="[363,701,666,690]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="909 - 917" refId="ref34548" refString="Kelaher, B. P. & Rouse, G. W. (2003) The role of colonization in determining spatial patterns of Proscoloplos bondi sp. nov. (Orbiniidae: Annelida) in coralline algal turf. Marine Biology, 143, 909 - 917. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 003 - 1143 - 3" type="journal article" year="2003">Kelaher & Rouse 2003: 909–917</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 2.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B7A085AABBFFD73FD9E41EA" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABBFFD73FD3F4106" blockId="42.[151,1437,736,1519]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABBFFD73FED5409A" bold="true" box="[151,383,736,762]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B7A085AAAABFD72FB8E417E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643350" collectingDate="1983-12-13" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="H. E. Stoddart" county="King George Sound" latitude="-35.066666" location="Mistaken Island" longLatPrecision="1195" longitude="117.933334" municipality="Vancouver Peninsula" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Western Australia">
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B7A085AAAABFD72FDF1409A" box="[387,603,736,763]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62D04E643B7A085AA940FD73FCEC409A" box="[616,838,736,763]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">King George Sound</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B7A085AA867FD72FB96409A" box="[847,1084,736,763]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Vancouver Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
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, near
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<location id="8ED160333B7A085AAF53FD73FA85409A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B7A085AABBFFE46FECC478E:8ED160333B7A085AAF53FD73FA85409A" box="[1147,1327,736,762]" county="King George Sound" latitude="-35.066666" longLatPrecision="1195" longitude="117.933334" municipality="Vancouver Peninsula" name="Mistaken Island" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" stateProvince="Western Australia">Mistaken Island</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B7A085AAE11FD73FA32409B" box="[1337,1432,736,763]" degrees="35" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" precision="925" value="-35.066666">35°04’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B7A085AABBFFC97FEAE417F" box="[151,260,772,799]" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" precision="925" value="117.933334">117°56’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB010283B7A085AAA38FC96FE3B417F" box="[272,401,773,799]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" value="1983-12-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B7A085AAA38FC96FE3B417F" box="[272,401,773,799]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" value="1983-12-13">13.12.1983</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
, intertidal, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B7A085AA961FC96FD4F417E" box="[585,741,772,799]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">H.E. Stoddart</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B7A085AA9C7FC96FCB6417F" box="[751,796,773,799]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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||
W.23614,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B7A085AA8BEFC97FB8E417E" box="[918,1060,772,798]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B7A085AAF07FC96FD3B4106" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643367" collectingDate="2000-05-29" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="G. Rouse" latitude="-33.895" location="Bondi Beach" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="151.28" municipality="Ben Buckler" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" specimenCount="7" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAF07FC96FAAA417F" bold="true" box="[1071,1280,772,799]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B7A085AAF07FC96FAAA417F" box="[1071,1280,772,799]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
|
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B7A085AAE27FC96FA37417E" box="[1295,1437,772,799]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Ben Buckler</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
rocks at north end of
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B7A085AAAAEFCBBFDB04122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B7A085AABBFFE46FECC478E:8ED160333B7A085AAAAEFCBBFDB04122" box="[390,538,808,834]" latitude="-33.895" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="151.28" municipality="Ben Buckler" name="Bondi Beach" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" stateProvince="New South Wales">Bondi Beach</location>
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||
, coralline algal turf,
|
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<date id="FFB010283B7A085AA82AFCBBFC284123" box="[770,898,808,835]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" value="2000-05-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B7A085AA82AFCBBFC284123" box="[770,898,808,835]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" value="2000-05-29">29.05.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B7A085AA8EEFCBAFB9B4123" box="[966,1073,809,835]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">G. Rouse</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B7A085AAF14FCBBFB684123" box="[1084,1218,808,835]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-33.895">33°53’42”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B7A085AAFE7FCBBFACF4123" box="[1231,1381,808,835]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" precision="15" seconds="48" value="151.28">151°16’48”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B7A085AAE47FCBAFA364123" box="[1391,1436,809,835]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.29015,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B7A085AAA22FCDEFEDF4107" box="[266,373,845,871]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AAAB3FCDEFE5C4106" authorityName=": Kelaher & Rouse" authorityYear="2003" box="[411,502,844,870]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bondi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAAB3FCDEFE5C4106" box="[411,502,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">P. bondi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B7A085AA92CFCDEFD3B4106" box="[516,657,844,871]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABEFFCE2FD9E41EA" blockId="42.[151,1437,736,1519]" box="[199,564,880,907]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B7A085AABEFFCE2FD9A41EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643372" box="[199,560,880,907]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" location="Tristan da Cunha" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABEFFCE2FECC41EA" bold="true" box="[199,358,880,907]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B7A085AABEFFCE2FEA841EB" box="[199,258,881,907]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B7A085AAA44FCE3FD9A41EA" box="[364,560,880,906]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Tristan da Cunha</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B7A085AABEFFC07FDC546E7" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABEFFC07FDC546E7" blockId="42.[151,1437,736,1519]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABEFFC07FEF341CF" bold="true" box="[199,345,916,943]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B7A085AAAD8FC07FD2941CF" box="[496,643,916,943]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" unit="mm" value="225.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="150.0">150–300 µm</quantity>
|
||
, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B7A085AA9C8FC06FCEB41CF" box="[736,833,917,943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 22–38 chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AAF08FC07FB0641CF" box="[1056,1196,916,943]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prostomium round, without eyes, two peristomial segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AA958FC2BFD6941B3" box="[624,707,952,979]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D). Transition from thorax to abdomen indistinct. Branchiae from chaetiger 6–8, oval, same length as notopodia or slightly longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AA89EFC4FFB954197" box="[950,1087,988,1015]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notopodial postchaetal lobes digitiform, increasing towards posterior (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AA942FB93FD5D467B" box="[618,759,1024,1051]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Neuropodial lobes short, papilliform, almost disappearing in abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AAA05FBB7FE3D465F" box="[301,407,1060,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notochaetae crenulated capillaries in all segments; neurochaetae crenulated capillaries in all segments, besides swan-shaped chaetae in abdominal segments (starting from chaetiger 6–9) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AAFF3FBDBFAC84603" box="[1243,1378,1096,1123]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygidium with four short cirri (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B7A085AAAF1FBFFFDC846E7" box="[473,610,1132,1159]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[151,1436,237,1709]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Proscoloplos cygnochaetus, A. AM W.29015, paratype of P. bondi, methylene blue staining; B–E. AM W.23614, compound microscope. A. General lateral view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. General dorsal view; D. Anterior end, ventral view; E. Abdominal neuropodia with swan-shaped chaetae (sw)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414212/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B7A085AABEFFB03FD554692" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABEFFB03FE7146AE" blockId="42.[151,1437,736,1519]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABEFFB03FEF346CA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1168,1194]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(bases on literature).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B7A085AA970FB03FD3D46CA" box="[600,663,1168,1194]" name="Chile" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B7A085AA98CFB03FCBC46CA" box="[676,790,1168,1194]" name="Argentina" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B7A085AA80DFB03FC1346CA" box="[805,953,1168,1194]" name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Atlantic French coast,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B7A085AAFE2FB03FA9E46CA" box="[1226,1332,1168,1194]" name="Australia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B7A085AAE69FB02FEAB46AE" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B7A085AAA24FB26FE7D46AE" box="[268,471,1204,1231]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABEFFB4BFD554692" blockId="42.[151,1437,736,1519]" box="[199,767,1240,1267]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABEFFB4BFE804692" bold="true" box="[199,298,1240,1266]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Intertidal and upper subtidal, sand, algae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B7A085AABEFFB6EFECC478E" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B7A085AABEFFB6EFECC478E" blockId="42.[151,1437,736,1519]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AABEFFB6EFE914777" bold="true" box="[199,315,1277,1303]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AAA6BFB6FFDDC4776" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1954" box="[323,630,1276,1302]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cygnochaetus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAA6BFB6FFDDC4776" box="[323,630,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos cygnochaetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the South Atlantic Ocean,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B7A085AAFA6FB6FFA364776" box="[1166,1436,1276,1302]" name="Tristan da Cunha Island" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Tristan da Cunha Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AABB7FAB2FEBD475B" author="Day, J. H." box="[159,279,1312,1339]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref33081" refString="Day, J. H. (1954) The Polychaeta of Tristan da Cunha. Results of the Norwegian Scientific Expedition to Tristan da Cunha, 1937 - 1938, 29, 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1954">Day, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Since, this species has been redescribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AA824FAB3FBB4475B" author="Kelaher, B. P. & Rouse, G. W." box="[780,1054,1312,1339]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="909 - 917" refId="ref34548" refString="Kelaher, B. P. & Rouse, G. W. (2003) The role of colonization in determining spatial patterns of Proscoloplos bondi sp. nov. (Orbiniidae: Annelida) in coralline algal turf. Marine Biology, 143, 909 - 917. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 003 - 1143 - 3" type="journal article" year="2003">Kelaher & Rouse (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AAF64FAB2FB0D475A" authorityName=": Kelaher & Rouse" authorityYear="2003" box="[1100,1191,1312,1338]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bondi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAF64FAB2FB0D475A" box="[1100,1191,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">P. bondi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AAF95FAB2FA32475B" author="Meyer, A. & Bleidorn, C. & Rouse, G. W. & Hausen, H." box="[1213,1432,1312,1339]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="879 - 889" refId="ref34895" refString="Meyer, A., Bleidorn, C., Rouse, G. W. & Hausen, H. (2008) Morphological and molecular data suggest a cosmopolitan distribution of the polychaete Proscoloplos cygnochaetus Day, 1954 (Annelida, Orbiniidae). Marine Biology, 153, 879 - 889. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 007 - 0860 - 4" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Meyer
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAE25FAB2FAEE475A" box="[1293,1348,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2008)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AABE0FAD7FEF5473F" author="Blake, J. A." box="[200,351,1348,1375]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Meyer
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAA94FAD6FE5C473E" box="[444,502,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007) investigated both morphological and molecular data on three
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AAE21FAD7FA36473E" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1954" box="[1289,1436,1348,1374]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAE21FAD7FA36473E" box="[1289,1436,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species and concluded that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AAAFCFAFBFBA847E2" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1962" authorityName=": Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1962" box="[468,1026,1384,1411]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="confusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAAFCFAFBFD7947E3" box="[468,723,1384,1411]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos confusus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AA9F4FAFBFBA847E2" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[732,1026,1384,1410]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="57 - 270" refId="ref33874" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1962) Die Polychaeten des Eulitorals. Hartmann-Schroder, G. und Gerd Hartmann. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der chilenischen Pazifikkuste und der argentinischen Kuste Sudpatagoniens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 60, 57 - 270." type="journal article" year="1962">Hartmann-Schröder, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AAF16FAFBFE8E47C7" authority="Kelaher & Rouse, 2003" authorityName=": Kelaher & Rouse" authorityYear="2003" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bondi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAF16FAFBFAB147E2" box="[1086,1307,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">Proscoloplos bondi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AAE0CFAFBFE8E47C7" author="Kelaher, B. P. & Rouse, G. W." pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="909 - 917" refId="ref34548" refString="Kelaher, B. P. & Rouse, G. W. (2003) The role of colonization in determining spatial patterns of Proscoloplos bondi sp. nov. (Orbiniidae: Annelida) in coralline algal turf. Marine Biology, 143, 909 - 917. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 003 - 1143 - 3" type="journal article" year="2003">Kelaher & Rouse, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are junior synonyms of
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AA912FA1EFD5C47C6" box="[570,758,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AA912FA1EFD5847C6" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1954" box="[570,754,1420,1446]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cygnochaetus">P. cygnochaetus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
This was accepted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B7A085AA8D1FA1FFB3A47C7" author="Blake, J. A." box="[1017,1168,1420,1447]" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The specimens studied here are in agreement with previous descriptions. The present study expands the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B7A085AAFE3FA22FAD547AA" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1954" box="[1227,1407,1456,1482]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Proscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="493" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cygnochaetus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B7A085AAFE3FA22FAD547AA" box="[1227,1407,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="493">P. cygnochaetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to Western Australia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |