273 lines
42 KiB
XML
273 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="97CEA7E470C7BF5BC3BE4659B8CC6437" ID-CLB-Dataset="8231" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f5ee6c2-2635-44a8-8469-49319b7a8c62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414137" ID-ZooBank="876F1085-5296-4340-A951-41420C011917" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609705627587" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhadan, Anna" docDate="2020" docId="03A787FE3B560879ABBFF8FCFB7943CD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4860.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4860 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scoloplos normalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="460" masterDocId="FF9EFF863B500870AB28FF93FFAA4260" masterDocTitle="Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="502" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="457" updateTime="1698831485818" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="17A025EB9022DD5B34A47C1B39CC428D">Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="125CBDE81C9829D308CB896F3E6B032C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E1622A6129A9E807237E7CC34C1A8311">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A787FE3B560879ABBFF8FCFB7943CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414129" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414129" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B560879ABBFF8FCFB7943CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787FE3B560879ABBFF8FCFB7943CD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B560876ABBFF8FCFDB945EA" box="[151,531,1903,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B560876ABBFF8FCFDB945EA" blockId="6.[151,531,1903,1966]" box="[151,531,1903,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<heading id="D0F981843B560876ABBFF8FCFDB945EA" bold="true" box="[151,531,1903,1930]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B560876ABBFF8FCFDB945EA" ID-CoL="4VSLQ" authority="(Day, 1977)" baseAuthorityName="Day" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[151,531,1903,1930]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normalis">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B560876ABBFF8FCFDB945EA" bold="true" box="[151,531,1903,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B560876ABBFF8FCFED445EA" bold="true" box="[151,382,1903,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Scoloplos normalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B560876AAA5F8E3FDA045EA" author="Day, J. H." box="[397,522,1904,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B560876ABBFF807FEB645CE" box="[151,284,1940,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B560876ABBFF807FEB645CE" blockId="6.[151,531,1903,1966]" box="[151,284,1940,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B560876ABBFF807FEA845CE" box="[151,258,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-360@7.[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scoloplos normalis, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
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,
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B560876AA26F807FEB645CE" box="[270,284,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B560877ABBFF84BFD2542CF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B560876ABBFF84BFBAD4590" blockId="6.[151,1031,2008,2033]" box="[151,1031,2008,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B560876ABBFF84BFBAD4590" box="[151,1031,2008,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B560876ABBFF84BFDC84590" author="Day, J. H." box="[151,610,2008,2033]" page="225" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" year="1977">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B560876ABBFF84BFDC84590" ID-CoL="3T3DD" authority="Day, 1977: 224 - 225" authorityName="Day" authorityPageNumber="224 - 225" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,610,2008,2033]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leitoscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normalis">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B560876ABBFF84BFE214590" box="[151,395,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Leitoscoloplos normalis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B560876AABAF84AFDC84590" author="Day, J. H." box="[402,610,2008,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day, 1977: 224–225</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. la–d;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B560876A9E6F84BFBAE4590" author="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S." box="[718,1028,2008,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="745 - 796" refId="ref34466" refString="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S. (1979) The polychaete fauna of Careel Bay, Pittwater, New South Wales, Australia. Journal of Natural History, 13, 745 - 796. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937900770561" type="journal article" year="1979">Hutchings & Rainer 1979:761</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B570877ABBFFF04FD2542CF" blockId="7.[151,655,151,175]" box="[151,655,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B570877ABBFFF04FD2542CF" box="[151,655,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B570877ABBFFF04FD9142CF" author="Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[151,571,151,175]" page="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" year="1987">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B570877ABBFFF04FD9142CF" ID-CoL="4VSLQ" authority=": Mackie 1987: 22 - 23" authorityName=": Mackie" authorityPageNumber="22 - 23" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,571,151,175]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normalis">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877ABBFFF04FEF042CF" box="[151,346,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Scoloplos normalis</emphasis>
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||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B570877AA4FFF04FD9142CF" author="Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[359,571,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref34835" refString="Mackie, A. S. Y. (1987) A review of species currently assigned to the genus Leitoscoloplos Day, 1977 (Polychaeta: Orbiniidae), with descriptions of species newly referred to Scoloplos Blainville, 1828. Sarsia, 72, 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00364827.1987.10419701" type="journal article" year="1987">Mackie 1987: 22–23</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 22.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B570877ABBFFF4EFC3843AF" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B570877ABBFFF4EFDB943CB" blockId="7.[151,1437,220,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877ABBFFF4EFED34297" bold="true" box="[151,377,221,247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877AAAFFF4EFDFD4297" bold="true" box="[391,599,220,247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B570877AAAFFF4EFDFD4297" box="[391,599,220,247]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Hunter River, Fullerton Cove,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B570877A893FF4EFBB34298" box="[955,1049,221,248]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="925" value="-32.833332">32°50’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B570877AF0DFF4EFB324297" box="[1061,1176,221,248]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="925" value="151.78334">151°47’ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB010283B570877AF8CFF4EFA8E4297" box="[1188,1316,221,247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="1971-04-16">16.04.1971</date>
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, coll. Australian Littoral Society,
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<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B570877AA8EFE92FDBB437B" box="[422,529,257,283]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B570877A935FE92FDE0437B" box="[541,586,257,283]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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W.7345 (previously examined by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B570877A8FDFE92FBD7437B" author="Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[981,1149,257,283]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref34835" refString="Mackie, A. S. Y. (1987) A review of species currently assigned to the genus Leitoscoloplos Day, 1977 (Polychaeta: Orbiniidae), with descriptions of species newly referred to Scoloplos Blainville, 1828. Sarsia, 72, 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00364827.1987.10419701" type="journal article" year="1987">Mackie (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B570877AF9FFE92FF44435F" author="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S." pageId="7" pageNumber="458" pagination="745 - 796" refId="ref34466" refString="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S. (1979) The polychaete fauna of Careel Bay, Pittwater, New South Wales, Australia. Journal of Natural History, 13, 745 - 796. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937900770561" type="journal article" year="1979">Hutchings & Rainer (1979))</bibRefCitation>
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; western shore of Shaw’s Bay, Ballina,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B570877A985FEB6FC9E4320" box="[685,820,293,320]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-28.868334">28°52’06”S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B570877A868FEB6FC7C4320" box="[832,982,293,320]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="54" value="153.58167">153°34’54”E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, intertidal, sandy mud,
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||
<date id="FFB010283B570877AFF7FEB6FAF5435F" box="[1247,1375,293,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="1992-02-03">02.03.1992</date>
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||
, coll. G.D.F. Wilson,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B570877AA61FEDAFEF44303" box="[329,350,329,355]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">R</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B570877AA4AFEDAFEDF4303" box="[354,373,329,355]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">T</collectionCode>
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||
. Springthorpe, L. Albertson,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B570877A997FEDAFD464303" box="[703,748,329,355]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.25968,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B570877A841FEDAFC464303" box="[873,1004,329,355]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877A8D1FEDBFB1C4303" bold="true" box="[1017,1206,328,355]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B570877A8D1FEDBFB1C4303" box="[1017,1206,328,355]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: South east of Lake Hamilton via Cummins, Hamilton Spring,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B570877A95EFEFEFD5743E7" box="[630,765,365,391]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-34.567776">34°34’04”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B570877A821FEFEFCDC43E8" box="[777,886,365,392]" degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="925" value="135.26666">135°16’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFB010283B570877A8AAFEFEFBA843E7" box="[898,1026,365,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2004-11-07">11.07.2004</date>
|
||
, coll. B.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B570877AF74FEFEFBD943E7" box="[1116,1139,365,391]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Timms, salt lake floodout pond,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B570877ABF4FE02FEA343CB" box="[220,265,401,427]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.42941,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B570877AAAAFE02FDA543CB" box="[386,527,401,427]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B570877ABEFFE26FC3843AF" blockId="7.[151,1437,220,1003]" box="[199,914,437,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B570877ABEFFE26FC2443AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643374" box="[199,910,437,463]" location="Hunter River" municipality="Fullerton Cove" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877ABEFFE26FECC43AF" bold="true" box="[199,358,437,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B570877ABEFFE26FEA843AF" box="[199,258,437,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality.
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B570877AA44FE26FDB243AF" box="[364,536,437,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fullerton Cove</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B570877A90BFE26FD1243AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B560879ABBFF8FCFB7943CD:8ED160333B570877A90BFE26FD1243AF" box="[547,696,437,463]" municipality="Fullerton Cove" name="Hunter River" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" stateProvince="New South Wales">Hunter River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B570877A9EBFE26FC2443AF" box="[707,910,437,463]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B570877ABEFFE4AFC39418B" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B570877ABEFFE4AFC39418B" blockId="7.[151,1437,220,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877ABEFFE4AFEFB4393" bold="true" box="[199,337,473,499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B570877AA49FE4AFE634393" box="[353,457,473,499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with thoracic width about 2.5 mm, posteriorly incomplete (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AF58FE4AFB614393" box="[1136,1227,473,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-360@7.[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scoloplos normalis, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other specimens 1.5–
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B570877ABE0FE6EFEA14077" box="[200,267,509,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
width with about 80 chaetigers. Prostomium sharply conical. Proboscis everted and lobed in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B570877AE12FE6EFA364077" box="[1338,1436,509,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AB88FDB2FF50405B" box="[160,250,545,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-360@7.[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scoloplos normalis, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). 15 thoracic chaetigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B570877A90DFDB2FD20405B" box="[549,650,545,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B570877A9BDFDB2FD52405B" box="[661,760,545,571]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.429" metricValueMax="3.556" metricValueMin="3.302" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="in" value="13.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.0">13–14 in</quantity>
|
||
other specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877A8EAFDB2FBA2405B" box="[962,1032,545,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-360@7.[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scoloplos normalis, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C, 3A, C, D). Thorax often swollen. Thoracic postchaetal lobes absent in chaetiger 1, arising as small lobes in chaetiger 2, gradually increasing in size along thorax. Notopodial lobes triangular, neuropodial lobes as low ridges with median papilla, both lobes gradually increasing in length along thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877A9BFFD1EFCB240C7" box="[663,792,653,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-360@7.[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scoloplos normalis, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877A80EFD1EFCE340C7" box="[806,841,653,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). No subpodal or stomach papillae. Branchiae from chaetiger 14–17 (first or second abdominal chaetiger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877A9D9FD22FCE340AB" box="[753,841,689,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
), small, digitate, rapidly increasing in size; becoming long, slender and triangular; shorter or equal length with notopodial lamellae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AF22FD46FBD0408F" box="[1034,1146,725,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 3B, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). In abdomen, notopodial postchaetal lobes abruptly increase in size, becoming more foliaceous; inner margins ciliated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AFEDFD6AFAEC4173" box="[1221,1350,761,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-360@7.[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scoloplos normalis, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AE7BFD6AFA244173" box="[1363,1422,761,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">3B, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior abdominal neuropodia weakly bilobed; outer lobe small and rapidly lost, posterior abdominal neuropodia uniramous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AA34FCD2FE11413B" box="[284,443,833,859]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-360@7.[151,1436,1027,1953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scoloplos normalis, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 2B, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AAEEFCD2FE53413B" box="[454,505,833,859]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">3F, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subdistal notch present at insertion of narrow subpodal flange. Subpodal papillae and interramal cirri absent. Thoracic chaetae mostly crenulate capillaries, some anterior neuropodia also with few uncini (in specimen AM W.25968 five uncini in neuropodia of chaetiger 2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877AF2EFC1AFBC841C3" box="[1030,1122,905,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncini short, thin, almost straight, finely serrated. Abdominal chaetae all thin crenulated capillaries, notopodial forked chaetae not found. Pygidium with two short dorso-lateral cirri, anus terminal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B570877A804FC42FC2C418B" box="[812,902,977,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7166603B570877ABBFF82BFA974595" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414141" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414141/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" startId="7.[151,250,1976,2000]" targetBox="[151,1436,1027,1953]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B570877ABBFF82BFA974595" blockId="7.[151,1436,1976,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877ABBFF82BFEA445B0" bold="true" box="[151,270,1976,2000]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B570877AA33F82AFE7545B1" authorityName=": Mackie" authorityYear="1987" box="[283,479,1977,2001]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B570877AA33F82AFE7545B1" box="[283,479,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Scoloplos normalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, A–D: AM W.7345, holotype, methylene blue staining. A. General lateral view; B. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; C. Same, dorso-lateral view; D. Abdominal parapodia, dorso-lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7166603B580878ABBFF8D1FB3D458A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" startId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" targetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B580878ABBFF8D1FB3D458A" blockId="8.[151,1436,1858,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B580878ABBFF8D1FEBE453A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1858,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B580878AA33F8D1FE75453A" authorityName=": Mackie" authorityYear="1987" box="[283,479,1858,1882]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B580878AA33F8D1FE75453A" box="[283,479,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Scoloplos normalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B590879ABEFFF05FD5742B5" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B590879ABEFFF05FBF542D1" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,1119,150,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B590879ABEFFF05FEF342D0" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B590879AA4EFF04FE7A42D1" box="[358,464,151,177]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B590879AAF3FF04FDC842D1" box="[475,610,151,177]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B590879A945FF04FC9D42D1" box="[621,823,151,177]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B590879A86AFF04FC3542D1" box="[834,927,151,177]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B590879A882FF04FBF042D1" box="[938,1114,151,177]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B590879ABEFFF29FD5742B5" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,765,186,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B590879ABEFFF29FE8042B4" bold="true" box="[199,298,186,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Intertidal and upper subtidal, sandy mud.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B590879ABEFFF4CFB7943CD" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B590879ABEFFF4CFB7943CD" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B590879ABEFFF4CFE9E4299" bold="true" box="[199,308,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B590879AA6AFF4CFDB04299" authorityName=": Mackie" authorityYear="1987" box="[322,538,223,249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B590879AA6AFF4CFDB04299" box="[322,538,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Scoloplos normalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described as part of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B590879AF30FF4CFB114299" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1977" box="[1048,1211,223,249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leitoscoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B590879AF30FF4CFB114299" box="[1048,1211,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Leitoscoloplos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as the uncini in the thoracic neuropodia were overlooked (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B590879A961FE90FD16437D" author="Day, J. H." box="[585,700,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B590879A9E0FE90FC44437D" author="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S." box="[712,1006,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" pagination="745 - 796" refId="ref34466" refString="Hutchings, P. & Rainer, S. (1979) The polychaete fauna of Careel Bay, Pittwater, New South Wales, Australia. Journal of Natural History, 13, 745 - 796. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937900770561" type="journal article" year="1979">Hutchings & Rainer 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B590879AF29FE90FB0D437D" author="Mackie, A. S. Y." box="[1025,1191,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref34835" refString="Mackie, A. S. Y. (1987) A review of species currently assigned to the genus Leitoscoloplos Day, 1977 (Polychaeta: Orbiniidae), with descriptions of species newly referred to Scoloplos Blainville, 1828. Sarsia, 72, 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00364827.1987.10419701" type="journal article" year="1987">Mackie (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
re-examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B590879AE44FE90FA36437D" box="[1388,1436,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material, and found thoracic uncini were present and transferred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B590879A8ABFEB4FBAC4321" authorityName=": Mackie" authorityYear="1987" box="[899,1030,295,321]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B590879A8ABFEB4FBAC4321" box="[899,1030,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">S. normalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B590879AF8DFEB4FAB84321" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1828" box="[1189,1298,295,321]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B590879AF8DFEB4FAB84321" box="[1189,1298,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Scoloplos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Specimens examined in the present study are in agreement with previous descriptions, with small variations. These variations are: the first chaetiger with branchiae varies from 14 to 17, instead of 15–16, and the number of thoracic chaetigers is 13–15 instead of 14–15. The pygidium and anal cirri are illustrated for the first time (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B590879AF44FE00FB6C43CD" box="[1132,1222,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[188,1399,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scoloplos normalis, A–G: AM W.42941, methylene blue staining. A. General view, ventro-lateral; B. Abdominal parapodia, lateral view; C. Thorax and beginning of the abdomen, lateral view; D. Anterior end, dorsal view; E. Anterior end, lateral view; F. Transition between thorax and abdomen, lateral view; G. Pygidium, posterior view; H, I: AM W.25968, glycerol mounts of parapodia. H. Parapodium of chaetiger 2, five uncini are seen in neuropodium in anterior row (indicated by arrows); I. Abdominal parapodium. br, branchia; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium. cc, crenulated capillaries." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414145/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |