651 lines
85 KiB
XML
651 lines
85 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="6B9DAFF4CFF34EA8476628ABCCF35C8C">Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AF6B2AE1FC50E4ACDAE2E5F9D99C74DF">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324655" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="472" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFF04FC0E42D1" blockId="20.[151,932,151,213]" box="[151,932,151,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<heading id="D0F981843B440864ABBFFF04FC0E42D1" bold="true" box="[151,932,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFFF04FC0E42D1" bold="true" box="[151,932,151,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864ABBFFF04FCBC42D1" authority="(Hartmann-Schroder, 1979)" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[151,790,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFFF04FE1942D2" bold="true" box="[151,435,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Leodamas australiensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B440864AAEBFF04FCA442D1" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[451,782,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="77 - 218" refId="ref33929" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. and Hartmann, G. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonder Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden (Teil 2 und Teil 3). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 77 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24957813B440864A836FF04FC0E42D1" box="[798,932,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B440864ABBFFF28FEA842B5" box="[151,258,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFF28FEA842B5" blockId="20.[151,932,151,213]" box="[151,258,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B440864ABBFFF28FEA842B5" box="[151,258,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Figure 11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B440864ABBFFE93FDE143D1" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFE93FD724377" blockId="20.[151,1113,255,433]" box="[151,728,255,280]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B440864ABBFFE93FD724377" box="[151,728,255,280]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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Not
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B440864ABECFE93FDCB4378" author="Tebble, N." box="[196,609,255,280]" page="124" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" year="1955">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864ABECFE93FDCB4378" ID-CoL="4VR5J" authority=": Tebble, 1955: 123 - 124" authorityName=": Tebble" authorityPageNumber="123 - 124" authorityYear="1955" box="[196,609,255,280]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubia">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABECFE93FEC54378" box="[196,367,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Scoloplos dubia:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B440864AA5CFE93FDCB4378" author="Tebble, N." box="[372,609,255,280]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="59 - 148" refId="ref35389" refString="Tebble, N. (1955) The polychaete fauna of the Gold Coast [= Ghana]. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Series Zoology, 3, 59 - 148." type="journal article" year="1955">Tebble, 1955: 123–124</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 26a–c.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFE8DFBF34356" blockId="20.[151,1113,255,433]" box="[151,1113,286,310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B440864ABBFFE8DFBF34356" box="[151,1113,286,310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFFE8DFE2F4356" box="[151,389,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864ABBFFE8DFED64356" ID-CoL="638WP" authority="" box="[151,380,286,310]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Leodamas">Scoloplos (Leodamas)</taxonomicName>
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||
?
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B440864AAA4FE8DFD104356" author="Gallardo, V. A." box="[396,698,286,310]" page="94" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" year="1968">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864AAA4FE8DFD104356" ID-CoL="4VR5J" authority=": Gallardo, 1968: 93 - 94" authorityName="Gallardo" authorityPageNumber="93 - 94" authorityYear="1968" box="[396,698,286,310]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubia">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864AAA4FE8DFE6C4356" box="[396,454,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">dubia</emphasis>
|
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:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B440864AAFBFE8DFD104356" author="Gallardo, V. A." box="[467,698,286,310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="35 - 279" refId="ref33658" refString="Gallardo, V. A. (1968) Polychaeta from the Bay of Nha Trang, South Viet Nam. Naga Report, 4, 35 - 279." type="journal article" year="1968">Gallardo, 1968: 93–94</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, Pl. XXXIX, figs. 4–5, Pl. XL, figs. 1–3.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFEAEFBE44335" blockId="20.[151,1113,255,433]" box="[151,1102,317,341]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B440864ABBFFEAEFBE44335" box="[151,1102,317,341]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B440864ABBFFEAEFC1D4335" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[151,951,317,341]" page="132" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" year="1979">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864ABBFFEAEFC1D4335" ID-CoL="857PF" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1979: 131 - 132" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityPageNumber="131 - 132" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,951,317,341]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="rubra" subGenus="Leodamas" subSpecies="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFFEAEFDEB4335" box="[151,577,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Scoloplos (Leodamas) rubra australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B440864A96FFEAEFC1D4335" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[583,951,317,341]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="77 - 218" refId="ref33929" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. and Hartmann, G. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonder Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden (Teil 2 und Teil 3). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 77 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder, 1979: 131–132</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 276–282.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFECFFCC64314" blockId="20.[151,1113,255,433]" box="[151,876,348,372]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B440864ABBFFECFFCC64314" box="[151,876,348,372]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B440864ABBFFECFFD5E4314" author="Eibye-Jacobsen, D." box="[151,756,348,372]" page="91" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" year="2002">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864ABBFFECFFD5E4314" ID-CoL="4VR5J" authority=": Eibye-Jacobsen, 2002: 89 - 91" authorityName="Eibye-Jacobsen" authorityPageNumber="89 - 91" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,756,348,372]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubia" subGenus="Leodamas">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFFECFFE134314" box="[151,441,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Scoloplos (Leodamas) dubia</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B440864AAEEFECFFD5E4314" author="Eibye-Jacobsen, D." box="[454,756,348,372]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="77 - 99" refId="ref33621" refString="Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (2002) The Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the BIOSHELF Project, Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 77 - 99." type="journal article" year="2002">Eibye-Jacobsen, 2002: 89–91</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 8A–D.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFEE9FC9D43F2" blockId="20.[151,1113,255,433]" box="[151,823,378,402]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B440864ABBFFEE9FC9D43F2" box="[151,823,378,402]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B440864ABBFFEE9FDDA43F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612576" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612576" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[151,624,378,402]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/057687D3FFEDFFC0FF3CFE74FD68A57B" page="792" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" year="2015">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864ABBFFEE9FDDA43F2" ID-CoL="854YL" authority=": Zhadan et al. 2015: 789 - 792" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityPageNumber="789 - 792" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,624,378,402]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFFEE9FEE243F2" box="[151,328,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Leodamas dubia:</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B440864AA66FEE9FDDA43F2" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[334,624,378,402]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhadan
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864AA88FEE8FE6743F2" box="[416,461,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015: 789-792
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 7A–K, 8A–K.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B440864ABBFFE0AFDE143D1" blockId="20.[151,1113,255,433]" box="[151,587,409,433]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B440864ABBFFE0AFDE143D1" box="[151,587,409,433]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B440864ABBFFE0AFE5043D1" author="Blake, J. A." box="[151,506,409,433]" page="50" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" year="2017">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864ABBFFE0AFE5043D1" ID-CoL="3T6BD" authority=": Blake, 2017: 50" authorityName="Blake" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,506,409,433]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFFE0AFEE043D1" box="[151,330,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Leodamas dubius</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B440864AA7FFE0AFE5043D1" author="Blake, J. A." box="[343,506,409,433]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake, 2017: 50</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, 53, 56.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864ABBFF8BFFEB44524" bold="true" box="[151,286,1836,1860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B440864AA0DF8BFFDBF4524" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[293,533,1836,1860]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B440864AA0DF8BFFDBF4524" box="[293,533,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Leodamas australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope. A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B450865ABBFFF05FD774090" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B450865ABBFFF05FEA340E4" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABBFFF05FE2E42D0" bold="true" box="[151,388,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AAA7FF05FE2842B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643307" collectingDate="1999-01-10" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Reef Research" latitude="-12.666667" location="South Channel" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="141.95" municipality="Weipa" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AAA7FF05FDB742D0" bold="true" box="[399,541,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865AAA7FF05FDB742D0" box="[399,541,150,176]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B450865A907FF05FDD342D0" box="[559,633,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Weipa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865A9A0FF05FC9E42D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865A9A0FF05FC9E42D0" box="[648,820,150,176]" latitude="-12.666667" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="141.95" municipality="Weipa" name="South Channel" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Queensland">South Channel</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865A86BFF05FC0842D0" box="[835,930,150,176]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="-12.666667">12°40’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865A899FF05FBB542D1" box="[945,1055,150,177]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="141.95">141°57’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AF05FF05FBF042D0" box="[1069,1114,150,176]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.30590,
|
||
<date id="FFB010283B450865AFF3FF05FAF642D0" box="[1243,1372,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1999-01-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B450865AFF3FF05FAF642D0" box="[1243,1372,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1999-01-10">01.10.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll. CRC
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865ABF3FF29FE2842B4" box="[219,386,186,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Reef Research</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AAA5FF29FCEC42B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643323" box="[397,838,186,212]" location="Ltd" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865AAA5FF29FE7242B4" box="[397,472,186,212]" country="Haiti" name="Centre" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Centre</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865AACCFF29FDA442B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865AACCFF29FDA442B4" box="[484,526,186,212]" name="Ltd" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Centre">Ltd</location>
|
||
, benthic grab,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865A997FF29FCEC42B4" box="[703,838,186,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865A87EFF29FE27437C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643342" collectingDate="2013-08" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="K. Meissner & N. Budaeva & A. Murray" latitude="-14.679444" location="Casuarina Beach" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.44695" municipality="Lizard Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B450865A87EFF29FC5842B4" box="[854,1010,186,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Lizard Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB010283B450865AF28FF29FB3342B4" box="[1024,1177,186,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="2013-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B450865AF28FF29FB3342B4" box="[1024,1177,186,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="2013-08">August 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
: off
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865AFFCFF29FA3242B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865AFFCFF29FA3242B4" box="[1236,1432,186,212]" latitude="-14.679444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.44695" municipality="Lizard Island" name="Casuarina Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Centre">Casuarina Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865ABBFFF4DFEB44298" box="[151,286,222,248]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°40’46”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AA02FF4DFE6A4299" box="[298,448,222,249]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="49" value="145.44695">145°26’49”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, snorkeling, depth 0.5 m, sand, seagrass, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A8E4FF4CFBFA4298" box="[972,1104,222,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">K. Meissner</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AF73FF4CFB494298" box="[1115,1251,222,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">N. Budaeva</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AFC5FF4DFACF4299" box="[1261,1381,222,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">A. Murray</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AE47FF4DFA364298" box="[1391,1436,222,248]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.45480,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865AA22FE91FE27437C" box="[266,397,258,284]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AAB1FE91FAB44320" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643394" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="J. Parapar & Q. Parapar & P. A. Hutchings & P. Rodgers" latitude="-14.679444" location="Lizard Island Research Station" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.44695" municipality="Casuarina Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
off
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B450865AAE8FE91FD2B437C" box="[448,641,258,284]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Casuarina Beach</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in front of
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865A82EFE91FBC8437C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865A82EFE91FBC8437C" box="[774,1122,258,284]" latitude="-14.679444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.44695" municipality="Casuarina Beach" name="Lizard Island Research Station" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Centre">Lizard Island Research Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AF46FE91FB5F437C" box="[1134,1269,258,284]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°40’46”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AE29FE91FA3D437D" box="[1281,1431,258,285]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="49" value="145.44695">145°26’49”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal, sand, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AAA5FEB4FDAA4321" box="[397,512,295,321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">J. Parapar</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A926FEB5FD214321" box="[526,651,294,321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Q. Parapar</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A9B1FEB5FCE24320" box="[665,840,294,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">P.A. Hutchings</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A87EFEB4FC7E4320" box="[854,980,294,321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">P. Rodgers</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865A8C9FEB5FBA44320" box="[993,1038,294,320]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.44579,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865AFA6FEB5FAB44320" box="[1166,1310,294,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AE04FEB5FE0243E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643357" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="P. A. Hutchings & P. Rodgers & J. Zanol Silva & N. Budaeva" latitude="-14.679444" location="Casuarina Beach" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.44695" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="10" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865AE04FEB5FF4A4304" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865AE04FEB5FF4A4304" latitude="-14.679444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.44695" name="Casuarina Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Centre">Casuarina Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865ABC2FED9FEDA4304" box="[234,368,330,356]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-14.679444">14°40’46”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AA53FED9FDBB4305" box="[379,529,330,357]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="49" value="145.44695">145°26’49”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal, sand, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A82DFED9FC054304" box="[773,943,330,356]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">P.A. Hutchings</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A891FED8FB984304" box="[953,1074,330,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">P. Rodgers</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AF14FED8FB7D4304" box="[1084,1239,330,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">J. Zanol Silva</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AFC9FED8FACD4304" box="[1249,1383,330,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">N. Budaeva</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AE47FED9FA364304" box="[1391,1436,330,356]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.46094,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865AA24FEFDFE0243E8" box="[268,424,366,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AA9CFEFDFD4643E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643353" box="[436,748,366,393]" collectionCode="AM" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AA9CFEFDFE4B43E8" box="[436,481,366,392]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.44762,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865A975FEFDFD4643E8" box="[605,748,366,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865A9DFFEFDFB8E43E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643343" box="[759,1060,366,393]" collectionCode="AM" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865A9DFFEFDFC8E43E8" box="[759,804,366,392]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.44765,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865A889FEFDFB8E43E8" box="[929,1060,366,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AF19FEFCFA3243CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643352" collectionCode="T, AM" collectorName="N. Budaeva & Alvestad" latitude="-14.68" location="Mangrove Beach" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46277" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865AF19FEFCFB5C43E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865AF19FEFCFB5C43E8" box="[1073,1270,366,393]" latitude="-14.68" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46277" name="Mangrove Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Centre">Mangrove Beach</location>
|
||
, close to mangroves,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865ABC6FE01FEDF43CC" box="[238,373,402,428]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-14.68">14°40’48”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AAA8FE01FDBC43CD" box="[384,534,402,429]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="46" value="145.46277">145°27’46”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal, muddy sand, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A874FE00FC4843CC" box="[860,994,402,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">N. Budaeva</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865A8C3FE00FC5743CD" box="[1003,1021,403,429]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AF2DFE01FBC143CC" box="[1029,1131,402,428]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Alvestad</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AF5CFE01FB0B43CC" box="[1140,1185,402,428]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.45479,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865AE30FE01FA3243CC" box="[1304,1432,402,428]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865ABBFFE25FDC84394" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643339" collectionCode="AM, T" collectorName="N. Budaeva & Alvestad" latitude="-14.679723" location="Mangrove Beach" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="7" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865ABBFFE25FF6E43B0" box="[151,196,438,464]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.44941, posterior fragments;
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865A90DFE24FD4243B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865A90DFE24FD4243B0" box="[549,744,438,465]" latitude="-14.679723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="145.46222" name="Mangrove Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Centre">Mangrove Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865A9DAFE25FCD343B0" box="[754,889,438,464]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-14.679723">14°40’47”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865A8ADFE25FBB143B1" box="[901,1051,438,465]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="15" seconds="44" value="145.46222">145°27’44”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal, sand, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AE39FE24FA3243B0" box="[1297,1432,438,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">N. Budaeva</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865ABBFFE48FF034395" box="[151,169,475,501]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AB9DFE49FEB14394" box="[181,283,474,500]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Alvestad</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AA00FE49FEFF4394" box="[296,341,474,500]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.46098,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865AAFBFE48FDC84394" box="[467,610,474,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865A947FE49FC354394" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643308" box="[623,927,474,501]" collectionCode="AM" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865A947FE49FD364394" box="[623,668,474,500]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.45478,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865A832FE49FC354394" box="[794,927,474,500]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865A885FE49FEE04078" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643302" collectingDate="1977-01" elevation="5" latitude="-19.166666" location="Halifax Bay" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="146.63333" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865A885FE49FB924395" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865A885FE49FB924395" box="[941,1080,474,501]" latitude="-19.166666" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="146.63333" name="Halifax Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Centre">Halifax Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AF6EFE49FB094394" box="[1094,1187,474,500]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="-19.166666">19°10’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AF9AFE49FA8B4394" box="[1202,1313,474,500]" degrees="146" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="146.63333">146°38’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB010283B450865AE06FE48FA324394" box="[1326,1432,474,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1977-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B450865AE06FE48FA324394" box="[1326,1432,474,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1977-01">Jan 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B450865ABF7FE6DFEA54079" box="[223,271,510,537]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0023D1DB3B450865ABF7FE6DFEA54079" box="[223,271,510,537]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AA70FE6DFB3B4078" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643397" box="[344,1169,510,537]" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Nickel Pty Ltd & Veen" location="Queensland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865AA70FE6DFE764078" box="[344,476,510,536]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AACEFE6DFD3E4078" box="[486,660,510,537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Nickel Pty Ltd</collectorName>
|
||
, van
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A9FBFE6CFCA14079" box="[723,779,511,537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Veen</collectorName>
|
||
grab,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865A87EFE6DFC294078" box="[854,899,510,536]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.43434,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865AF2AFE6DFB3B4078" box="[1026,1169,510,536]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865AFB7FE6DFD81405C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643405" collectingDate="1977-01" elevation="5" latitude="-19.166666" location="Halifax Bay" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="146.63333" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865AFB7FE6DFA814079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865AFB7FE6DFA814079" box="[1183,1323,510,537]" latitude="-19.166666" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="146.63333" name="Halifax Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Queensland">Halifax Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AE11FE6DFA3D4078" box="[1337,1431,510,536]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="-19.166666">19°10’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865ABBFFDB1FEAF405C" box="[151,261,546,572]" degrees="146" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="146.63333">146°38’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB010283B450865AA38FDB0FEDD405C" box="[272,375,546,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1977-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B450865AA38FDB0FEDD405C" box="[272,375,546,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1977-01">Jan 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B450865AAEEFDB1FE59405D" box="[454,499,546,573]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0023D1DB3B450865AAEEFDB1FE59405D" box="[454,499,546,573]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865A91EFDB1FD4A4000" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643341" collectingDate="1977-01" collectionCode="AM" county="Nickel Pty Ltd" elevation="2" latitude="-19.116667" location="Halifax Bay" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="146.55" municipality="Veen" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865A91EFDB1FD10405C" box="[566,698,546,572]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D04E643B450865A9E9FDB1FCC2405C" box="[705,872,546,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Nickel Pty Ltd</collectingCounty>
|
||
, van
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B450865A888FDB0FC72405D" box="[928,984,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Veen</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
grab,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AF35FDB1FBE0405C" box="[1053,1098,546,572]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.43437,1 specimen;
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865AE60FDB1FF6F4001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865AE60FDB1FF6F4001" county="Nickel Pty Ltd" latitude="-19.116667" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="146.55" municipality="Veen" name="Halifax Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Queensland">Halifax Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865ABFAFDD5FE9A4000" box="[210,304,582,608]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="-19.116667">19°07’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B450865AA16FDD5FE064000" box="[318,428,582,608]" degrees="146" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="925" value="146.55">146°33’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB010283B450865AA92FDD4FD894000" box="[442,547,582,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1977-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9C03B450865AA92FDD4FD894000" box="[442,547,582,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1977-01">Jan 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B450865A95FFDD5FD0C4001" box="[631,678,582,609]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="2.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0023D1DB3B450865A95FFDD5FD0C4001" box="[631,678,582,609]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865A9C5FDD5FEAE40E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643381" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Nickel Pty Ltd & Veen" location="Queensland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865A9C5FDD5FCDB4000" box="[749,881,582,608]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865A852FDD5FB8C4000" box="[890,1062,582,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Nickel Pty Ltd</collectorName>
|
||
, van
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB533E3B450865AF4BFDD4FB314001" box="[1123,1179,583,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Veen</collectorName>
|
||
grab,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AFCCFDD5FABB4000" box="[1252,1297,582,608]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.43438,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865AEA6FDD5FEAE40E4" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B450865ABEFFD1DFB9340AD" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABEFFD1DFD9E40C8" bold="true" box="[199,564,654,680]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A912FD1DFC2D40C9" authority="Tebble, 1955" authorityName=": Tebble" authorityYear="1955" box="[570,903,654,681]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A912FD1DFD4740C8" box="[570,749,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Scoloplos dubia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865A9DBFD1DFC2D40C9" author="Tebble, N." box="[755,903,654,681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="59 - 148" refId="ref35389" refString="Tebble, N. (1955) The polychaete fauna of the Gold Coast [= Ghana]. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Series Zoology, 3, 59 - 148." type="journal article" year="1955">Tebble, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865A8B9FD1DFB9340AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643348" collectionCode="NHM" country="Ghana" elevation="11" location="Accra" municipality="West Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="11" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B450865A8B9FD1DFC5340C8" box="[913,1017,654,680]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865AF2EFD1DFBE340C8" box="[1030,1097,654,680]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
1953.3.1.1230) and four
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B450865AE4BFD1CFF7840AD" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B450865ABC9FD21FE8E40AC" box="[225,292,690,716]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
1953.3.1.1231-1234), off
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865A962FD21FD3A40AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865A962FD21FD3A40AC" box="[586,656,690,716]" country="Ghana" municipality="West Africa" name="Accra" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Accra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B450865A9B3FD21FD4D40AC" box="[667,743,690,716]" name="Ghana" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AC923B450865A9DAFD20FCD240AC" box="[754,888,690,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">West Africa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, depth 3.6–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD613B450865A8D5FD21FB9340AD" box="[1021,1081,690,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B0D3B450865A8D5FD21FB9F40AD" box="[1021,1077,690,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="11.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0023D1DB3B450865A8D5FD21FB9F40AD" box="[1021,1077,690,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B450865ABEFFD45FD774090" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,733,726,753]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B450865ABEFFD45FD734090" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643389" box="[199,729,726,753]" location="Port Hedland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABEFFD45FECC4090" bold="true" box="[199,358,726,752]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B450865ABEFFD45FEA84090" box="[199,258,726,752]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8ED160333B450865AA44FD44FDAE4090" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B440866ABBFFF04FD11405C:8ED160333B450865AA44FD44FDAE4090" box="[364,516,726,753]" name="Port Hedland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" stateProvince="Western Australia">Port Hedland</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865A926FD44FD734090" box="[526,729,726,753]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B450865ABEFFD69FED1476C" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B450865ABEFFD69FED1476C" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABEFFD69FEF34175" bold="true" box="[199,345,762,789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Small worms, thoracic width 0.6–0.9 mm. Body long and slender, thorax flattened, abdomen cylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865AA2DFC8DFEF94158" box="[261,339,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Prostomium sharply conical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865A9C7FC8DFCFC4158" box="[751,854,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic chaetigers numbering 15–18 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865AE0FFC8DFA274158" box="[1319,1421,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branchia from chaetiger 6, triangular with broad base and tapering tips; in abdomen becoming longer, same length or slightly shorter than notopodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865A901FCF5FCBD41E1" box="[553,791,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11A, C, E, H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic postchaetal notopodial lobes developed from chaetiger 2, digitate; in abdomen becoming long, narrow foliaceous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865A887FC19FB3041C5" box="[943,1178,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11A, C, E, H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic postchaetal neuropodial lobes as low ridges, in one specimen (AM W.30590) with single papilla in last thoracic chaetiger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865AE47FC3DFEA4418D" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). No subpodal papillae. Abdominal neuropodia with outer lobe cirriform, inner lobe reduced; no subpodal notch and flange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865AAA7FC65FDB24671" box="[399,536,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11E, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic neurochaetae represented by almost straight uncini with pointed tips arranged in 3–5 rows and few capillaries in posterior row; anterior and superior uncini thicker than posterior and inferior; anterior row present only in dorsal part, and posterior only in ventral part of neuropodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865AFDAFBADFF05461C" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11C, D, F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). In abdomen both rami supported by thick aciculae; usually 2–3, thinner, straight and not projected in notopodia; thick, strongly projecting and hooked in neuropodia; degree of curvature of neuropodial aciculae differs between segments and even in two sides of one segment; it varies from almost straight to 180° (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865AFA0FB39FB7D46A4" box="[1160,1239,1194,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
H–J). Abdominal chaetae crenlated capillaries in both rami, abdominal notopodia also bearing forked chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B450865AF94FB5DFAB34688" box="[1212,1305,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-96@20.[151,1437,457,1813]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leodamas australiensis, A–E: stereomicroscope, F–J: compound microscope.A–E, I–J: AM W.30590, F–H: AM W.43434. A. General view; B. Anterior end, dorsal view; C. Anterior end, lateral view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, dorsal view; F. Parapodium of chaetiger 10; G. Parapodium of chaetiger 16; H–J. Abdominal parapodia. a, acicula; br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; fc, forked chaeta; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414167/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 11I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygidium with four short cirri.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B450865ABEFFA85FC124735" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B450865ABEFFA85FA3F4750" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1429,1302,1329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABEFFA85FEF34750" bold="true" box="[199,345,1302,1328]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. (based on literature) Andaman Sea, South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B450865A869FA85FC2E4750" box="[833,900,1302,1328]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B450865A8E8FA85FB804750" box="[960,1066,1302,1328]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865AF1CFA84FB544750" box="[1076,1278,1302,1329]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B450865AE21FA85FA3B4750" box="[1289,1425,1302,1328]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B450865ABEFFAA9FC124735" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,952,1338,1365]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABEFFAA9FE804734" bold="true" box="[199,298,1338,1364]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Intertidal and upper subtidal, sand, muddy sand, seagrass.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B450866ABEFFACDFD11405C" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B450866ABEFFACDFD11405C" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABEFFACDFE974718" bold="true" box="[199,317,1374,1400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AA6BFACDFDE04718" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[323,586,1374,1400]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AA6BFACDFDE04718" box="[323,586,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Leodamas australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from Port Hedland (Western Australia) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AFE8FACCFE4C47FC" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1979" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="rubra" subSpecies="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AFE8FACCFF1F47FC" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. rubra australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865AB96FA11FE4C47FC" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[190,486,1410,1436]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="77 - 218" refId="ref33929" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. and Hartmann, G. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonder Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden (Teil 2 und Teil 3). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 77 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The main differences between the stem species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AF3FFA10FA8E47FC" authority="Webster, 1879" authorityName="Webster" authorityYear="1879" box="[1047,1316,1410,1436]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AF3FFA10FBDC47FC" box="[1047,1142,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. rubra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865AF57FA11FA8E47FC" author="Webster, H. E." box="[1151,1316,1410,1436]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="202 - 269" refId="ref35489" refString="Webster, H. E. (1879) The Annelida Chaetopoda of the Virginian coast. Transactions of the Albany Institute, 9, 202 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11296" type="journal article" year="1879">Webster, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from Virginia (West Atlantic), are the smaller number of thoracic chaetigers (23 vs 24–25) and strongly curved abdominal neuropodial aciculae. Later,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A91CFA58FC8C4784" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" box="[564,806,1482,1508]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="rubra" subSpecies="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A91CFA58FC8C4784" box="[564,806,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. rubra australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AF07FA59FA364785" authority="(Tebble, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1071,1436,1482,1509]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AF07FA59FB594784" box="[1071,1267,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Leodamas dubius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865AE28FA59FA3E4785" author="Tebble, N." box="[1280,1428,1482,1509]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="59 - 148" refId="ref35389" refString="Tebble, N. (1955) The polychaete fauna of the Gold Coast [= Ghana]. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Series Zoology, 3, 59 - 148." type="journal article" year="1955">Tebble, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B450865AA6FFA7DFE394468" box="[327,403,1518,1544]" name="Ghana" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865A918FA7DFC8F4468" author="Eibye-Jacobsen, D." box="[560,805,1518,1544]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="77 - 99" refId="ref33621" refString="Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (2002) The Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the BIOSHELF Project, Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 77 - 99." type="journal article" year="2002">Eibye-Jacobsen 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Earlier,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865A8B9FA7DFBEC4469" author="Gallardo, V. A." box="[913,1094,1518,1545]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="35 - 279" refId="ref33658" refString="Gallardo, V. A. (1968) Polychaeta from the Bay of Nha Trang, South Viet Nam. Naga Report, 4, 35 - 279." type="journal article" year="1968">Gallardo (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, with some doubt, referred the posterior ends of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AA71F981FE66444C" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1866" box="[345,460,1554,1580]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AA71F981FE66444C" box="[345,460,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Leodamas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B450865A9A3F981FD40444C" box="[651,746,1554,1580]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A824F980FCDE444C" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[780,884,1554,1580]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A824F980FCDE444C" box="[780,884,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because of the characteristic strongly curved abdominal aciculae. These projecting neuroaciculae were regarded as a diagnostic character distinguishing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AE1BF9A4FA374430" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1331,1437,1590,1616]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AE1BF9A4FA374430" box="[1331,1437,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865ABEDF9C8FE1C4414" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" box="[197,438,1626,1652]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="rubra" subSpecies="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABEDF9C8FE1C4414" box="[197,438,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. rubra australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A910F9C9FD014414" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1866" box="[568,683,1626,1652]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A910F9C9FD014414" box="[568,683,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Leodamas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. The important difference between these species is the starting-point of the branchiae segment: from 6
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9BA03B450865A951F9EDFD2C44EC" attach="left" box="[633,646,1662,1676]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">th</superScript>
|
||
chaetiger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A830F9ECFBA144F8" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" box="[792,1035,1662,1688]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="rubra" subSpecies="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A830F9ECFBA144F8" box="[792,1035,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. rubra australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and from 7
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9BA03B450865AFA6F9EDFB3144EC" attach="left" box="[1166,1179,1662,1676]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">th</superScript>
|
||
chaetiger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AE05F9ECFA3C44F8" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1325,1430,1662,1688]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AE05F9ECFA3C44F8" box="[1325,1430,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865ABBFF931FED244DD" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[151,376,1698,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhadan
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABD9F930FE8B44DC" box="[241,289,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A92DF930FDC644DC" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[517,620,1698,1724]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A92DF930FDC644DC" box="[517,620,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on material from Lizard Island, Queensland; they also followed the synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865AA61F954FD914480" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" box="[329,571,1734,1760]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="rubra" subSpecies="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865AA61F954FD914480" box="[329,571,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. rubra australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although they noticed that specimens from the West African and Indo-Pacific regions likely represent different species. This position was supported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865A8C4F979FB2F4564" author="Blake, J. A." box="[1004,1157,1770,1796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Even within one specimen, the shape of the abdominal neuropodial aciculae varies greatly, as noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865AF1EF89DFA914548" author="Eibye-Jacobsen, D." box="[1078,1339,1806,1832]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="77 - 99" refId="ref33621" refString="Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (2002) The Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the BIOSHELF Project, Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 77 - 99." type="journal article" year="2002">Eibye-Jacobsen (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865AE60F89DFE8C452D" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhadan
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865ABBFF8A0FF7B452C" box="[151,209,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B450865AA4BF8A1FE50452C" author="Blake, J. A." box="[355,506,1842,1868]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; it can be less curved and does not always have the characteristic appearance. We investigated
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B450865AA0EF8C4FEFC4511" box="[294,342,1879,1905]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and non-type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A9BEF8C4FD554510" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[662,767,1878,1904]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A9BEF8C4FD554510" box="[662,767,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from West Africa which aligned with Tebble’s description. All specimens have branchiae starting from the 7
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9BA03B450865A992F8E9FD6D45E8" attach="left" box="[698,711,1914,1928]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">th</superScript>
|
||
chaetiger. The shape and distribution of the thoracic neuropodial uncini are similar in both species, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B450865A969F80CFDDB45D9" box="[577,625,1951,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A83AF80CFCD145D8" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[786,891,1950,1976]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A83AF80CFCD145D8" box="[786,891,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have fewer rows of uncini. Forked chaetae were not found in the abdominal notopodia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B450865A973F850FD6945BC" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[603,707,1986,2012]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B450865A973F850FD6945BC" box="[603,707,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as indicated in the original description. Similarly, forked chaetae were not found in specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B460866A908FF04FD2E42D1" box="[544,644,151,177]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866A9BAFF04FC2D42D1" author="Eibye-Jacobsen, D." box="[658,903,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="77 - 99" refId="ref33621" refString="Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (2002) The Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the BIOSHELF Project, Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 77 - 99." type="journal article" year="2002">Eibye-Jacobsen 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas they were present in specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B460866ABBFFF28FF5C42B5" box="[151,246,187,213]" name="Vietnam" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866AA2BFF28FE0642B6" author="Gallardo, V. A." box="[259,428,187,214]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="35 - 279" refId="ref33658" refString="Gallardo, V. A. (1968) Polychaeta from the Bay of Nha Trang, South Viet Nam. Naga Report, 4, 35 - 279." type="journal article" year="1968">Gallardo, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B460866AACFFF28FDE442B5" box="[487,590,187,213]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866A973FF28FCD642B5" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[603,892,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="77 - 218" refId="ref33929" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. and Hartmann, G. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonder Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden (Teil 2 und Teil 3). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 77 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866A8AEFF28FBFD42B5" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[902,1111,186,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhadan
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866A8C8FF28FBBA42B5" box="[992,1040,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866AE23FF28FA3642B5" author="Blake, J. A." box="[1291,1436,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref32653" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated the absence of abdominal notoacicula in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B460866A9E0FF4CFC9A4299" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[712,816,223,249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866A9E0FF4CFC9A4299" box="[712,816,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, despite its inclusion in the original species description. In the specimens from West Africa, very thin notoacicula could be seen when parapodia are examined in detail. The presence of 2–3 notoaciculae has been reported in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866A838FEB4FBEB4321" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[784,1089,295,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="77 - 218" refId="ref33929" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. and Hartmann, G. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonder Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden (Teil 2 und Teil 3). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 77 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and in the present study; they were not mentioned in Gallardo (1967) or
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866A953FED8FCCC4305" author="Zhadan, A. & Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T." box="[635,870,330,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="773 - 801" refId="ref35594" refString="Zhadan, A., Stupnikova, A. & Neretina, T. (2015) Orbiniidae (Annelida: Errantia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia with notes on orbiniid phylogeny. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 773 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4019.1.27" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhadan
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866A9FFFED8FCA34305" box="[727,777,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. From the above information, it can be concluded that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B460866ABE1FEFCFEDC43E9" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[201,374,367,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866ABE1FEFCFEDC43E9" box="[201,374,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be raised to a full species. The main difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B460866AF66FEFCFB5143E9" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[1102,1275,367,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866AF66FEFCFB5143E9" box="[1102,1275,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B460866AE1BFEFCFA3743E9" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1331,1437,367,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866AE1BFEFCFA3743E9" box="[1331,1437,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the starting-point of the branchiae at 6
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9BA03B460866A94AFE01FDC543C0" attach="left" box="[610,623,402,416]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">th</superScript>
|
||
chaetiger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B460866A82BFE00FC1A43CD" authorityName="Zhadan" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[771,944,403,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866A82BFE00FC1A43CD" box="[771,944,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead of 7
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9BA03B460866AF15FE01FBE043C0" attach="left" box="[1085,1098,402,416]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">th</superScript>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B460866AF47FE00FB7243CD" baseAuthorityName="Tebble" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1135,1240,403,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B460866AF47FE00FB7243CD" box="[1135,1240,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">L. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The characteristics of both species are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68C03533B460866A928FE24FDFE43B1" box="[512,596,439,465]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="22.[151,239,620,644]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of L. australiensis comb. nov and L. dubius" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7166603B460866ABBFFDFFFCC440E4" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" tableUuid="DF7166603B460866ABBFFDFFFCC440E4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. The specimens studied in the present work differ from the descriptions by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866ABBFFE48FE624395" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[151,456,475,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="77 - 218" refId="ref33929" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. and Hartmann, G. Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonder Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden (Teil 2 und Teil 3). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 77 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B460866A928FE48FCA84395" author="Eibye-Jacobsen, D." box="[512,770,475,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="77 - 99" refId="ref33621" refString="Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (2002) The Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the BIOSHELF Project, Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 77 - 99." type="journal article" year="2002">Eibye-Jacobsen (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
owing to the fewer number of thoracic chaetigers (max 18 instead of 21–23) and absence of podal papillae in most specimens. These differences could probably be attributed to the smaller size of the specimens studied here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |