567 lines
53 KiB
XML
567 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="B31D44840E59BB28F790FD70799401F1" ID-DOI="10.24349/acarologia/20214432" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5392448" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630316612985" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ermilov, Sergey G. & Liao, Jhih-Rong" docDate="2021" docId="03A787F7FFCDAA36FE420E61FBDE89E0" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.2021.61.2.297-320.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 61 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20214432" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0.6:Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0" docStyleName="Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Tyrphonothrus nivnu Ermilov & Liao 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="303" masterDocId="FF9EFF8FFFCEAA31FFA90B07FFC68C33" masterDocTitle="New faunistical and taxonomic data on oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="320" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="299" updateTime="1699224043532" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CFE53700C807DA2799C4F97D352F24CC">
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<mods:title id="78B0ACED311C92F20B84857F2CB1049B">New faunistical and taxonomic data on oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="08180BF67875954ED697D840B1E474A1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BE27F56170D774C3925D37C9AF3E4BA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="305C2AA9D986D293A4609DD17D8E961E">Ermilov, Sergey G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="07B332F3C8F11BF7CB8621E28EC88E86">Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Biology (X-BIO), Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="031694C3A336A4371E1EE6713A442DB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7DFD160EC506E34313A71711C40CF78C">Liao, Jhih-Rong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="42F5803D5E2F93E957E202F88190AD4B">Department of Entomology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. & Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Biology (X-BIO), Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DB208847E959D164C8B0EE81631D9A92">Acarologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A48096BF31111C66FAC9AA49EE3CF993">
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<mods:date id="E38B0AE0D6ADCD5C005AC155C7A3DF3A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DD81A5C95B22211F224B596B56D150CF">2021-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="16B7BDA4B0783F64310CFE74BEB1D54A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D550B539C63E19C931C45F0E32D2D4A5">61</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9AB788CEB0C8FF65CAAA93754B46A5AC">297</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="4A5DC47FAF00F0055502BD3FCE50BECA">http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20214432</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="81CAB9E886656A6684D746E6FE303702">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EC4A4C19CDDBBDCDC1F7A2969B66F424" type="DOI">10.24349/acarologia/20214432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="198FEA54ED9740ECADB58670174FEEE1" type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787F7FFCDAA36FE420E61FBDE89E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787F7FFCDAA36FE420E61FBDE89E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787F7FFCDAA36FE420E61FBDE89E0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<subSubSection id="C314656AFFCDAA32FE420E61FC238982" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA32FE420E61FCF189B3" blockId="3.[491,823,1382,1408]" box="[491,823,1382,1408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<heading id="D0F9818DFFCDAA32FE420E61FCF189B3" bold="true" box="[491,823,1382,1408]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FE420E61FCF189B3" bold="true" box="[491,823,1382,1408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFCDAA32FE420E61FD2B89B3" ID-CoL="359bfe3b-be73-4f6a-9269-9a6b136b1535" authority="Ermilov & Liao, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Liao" authorityYear="2021" box="[491,749,1382,1408]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivnu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FE420E61FD2B89B3" bold="true" box="[491,749,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Tyrphonothrus nivnu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2495788FFCDAA32FD5D0E61FCF189B3" box="[756,823,1382,1408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA32FE420E99FC238982" blockId="3.[491,1534,1438,2045]" box="[491,997,1438,1457]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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Zoobank:
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<uuid id="FFA80C34FFCDAA32FDED0E99FC238982" box="[580,997,1438,1457]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">F9F7AF0D-F80C-4E3D-B023-96E25AE36B02</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314656AFFCDAA32FDBA0EBAFD6389E6" box="[531,677,1469,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA32FDBA0EBAFD6389E6" blockId="3.[491,1534,1438,2045]" box="[531,677,1469,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">(Figures 2–4)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C314656AFFCDAA32FDBA0EE7FB758ADA" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA32FDBA0EE7FB758ADA" blockId="3.[491,1534,1438,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FDBA0EE7FD4F89CB" bold="true" box="[531,649,1504,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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— Adult. Body size: 614–630 × 348–357. Body with sparse tuberculate cerotegument; ornamentation and sculpturing absent. Rostral, lamellar and interlamellar setae and exobothridial seta
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FD480D21FD3F8A0E" box="[737,761,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">ex</emphasis>
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<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FD510D36FCC78A71" attach="left" box="[760,769,1585,1602]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">1</subScript>
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setiform, roughened;
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FC5A0D21FBCF8A0E" box="[1011,1033,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">in</emphasis>
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longest,
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FBC20D21FB448A0E" box="[1131,1154,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">ro</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FB110D22FB0D8A0E" box="[1208,1227,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">le</emphasis>
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of medium length,
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FA0B0D21FA7C8A0E" box="[1442,1466,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">ex</emphasis>
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<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FA100D36FA048A71" attach="left" box="[1465,1474,1585,1602]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">1</subScript>
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shortest.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFCDAA32FDFD0D4FFD088A53" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Ward" authorityYear="2020" box="[596,718,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Notogaster</taxonomicName>
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with four longitudinal ridges. Notogastral setae
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FB7F0D4FFB248A6C" box="[1238,1250,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">e</emphasis>
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<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FB4B0D54FB2E8A57" attach="left" box="[1250,1256,1619,1636]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2</subScript>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FB520D40FACE8A6C" box="[1275,1288,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">h</emphasis>
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<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FAA00D54FAD48A57" attach="left" box="[1289,1298,1619,1636]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">1</subScript>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FA8B0D40FAE98A6C" box="[1314,1327,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">h</emphasis>
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<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FA860D54FAF38A57" attach="left" box="[1327,1333,1619,1636]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2</subScript>
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, and
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FADE0D4FFA428A6C" box="[1399,1412,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">p</emphasis>
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<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FA2D0D54FA4C8A57" attach="left" box="[1412,1418,1619,1636]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2</subScript>
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very long, setiform, with attenuate tip, barbed, other setae of medium length, setiform, barbed. Cheliceral seta
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FD3B0D8BFD068A97" box="[658,704,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">cha</emphasis>
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spiniform, barbed apically,
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FC4E0D8BFBD38A97" box="[999,1045,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">chb</emphasis>
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falciform. Epimeral setae
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FA980D8BFA8A8A97" box="[1329,1356,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">1a</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FAF20D8BFABD8A97" box="[1371,1403,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2a</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FA020D8BFA0D8A97" box="[1451,1483,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">3a</emphasis>
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spiniform, barbed apically, others setiform, slightly barbed. Genital plate with nine or 10 pairs of setiform, roughened genital setae. Leg tarsi with three claws.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C314656AFFCDAA36FDBA0DF3FD838F98" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA32FDBA0DF3FAA28B1D" blockId="3.[491,1534,1438,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FDBA0DF3FD388B3F" bold="true" box="[531,766,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Description of adult</emphasis>
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—
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FC890DF2FC078B3F" box="[800,961,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Measurements</emphasis>
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– Body length: 614 (
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<typeStatus id="54B58843FFCDAA32FB1A0DF3FAD18B3F" box="[1203,1303,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, female), 614–630 (
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<specimenCount id="9D08FD68FFCDAA32FE5B0C11FD498B1C" box="[498,655,1814,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">four paratypes</specimenCount>
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, all females); body width: 348 (
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<typeStatus id="54B58843FFCDAA32FC450C11FB978B1D" box="[1004,1105,1814,1838]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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), 348–357 (
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<specimenCount id="9D08FD68FFCDAA32FB130C11FA9F8B1D" box="[1210,1369,1814,1838]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">four paratypes</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA32FDBA0C3DFA6D8B47" blockId="3.[491,1534,1438,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FDBA0C3DFD498B62" box="[531,655,1850,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Integument</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13352A64FFCDAA32FD350C3EFCDC8B62" box="[668,794,1849,1873]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[119,190,1905,1926]" captionTargetBox="[95,1501,221,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-2@6.[95,1501,221,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4 Tyrphonothrus nivnun. sp., adult, SEM micrographs (a-d) and microscope images (e-i): a – dorsal view; b – lateral view; c – tuberculate notogastral cerotegument; d – claws of leg tarsus I; e – epimeral setae3aand3b; f – epimeral integument (deep focus); g, h – genital plates (superficial and deep focus, respectively); i – claws of leg tarsus III. Scale bar 200 μm (a, b), 10 μm (c), 50 μm (d); images without scale bar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392454/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Figs 4c, 4f</figureCitation>
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) – Body color light brown. Body surface densely porose and covered by gel-like and sparse tuberculate (diameter of tubercle up to 2) cerotegument.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA32FDBA0C79FB0E8BE8" blockId="3.[491,1534,1438,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FDBA0C79FD4B8BA5" box="[531,653,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Prodorsum</emphasis>
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(Figs 2a, 4a, 4b) – Rostrum rounded. Lateral carina well-developed. Rostral (53–57), lamellar (53–57) and interlamellar (110–118) setae, and exobothridial seta
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FADB0CA6FA4C8B8B" box="[1394,1418,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">ex</emphasis>
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||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FA230CABFA558B8E" attach="left" box="[1418,1427,1964,1981]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">1</subScript>
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(20) setiform, roughened; exobothridial seta
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FC3D0CC3FC6A8BE8" box="[916,940,1988,2011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">ex</emphasis>
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<subScript id="178A34A4FFCDAA32FC020CC8FC778BD3" attach="left" box="[939,945,1999,2016]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2</subScript>
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represented by alveolus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCDAA34FDBA0CE1FBB28437" blockId="3.[491,1534,1438,2045]" lastBlockId="5.[119,1525,1985,2052]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFCDAA32FDBA0CE1FD568BCE" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Ward" authorityYear="2020" box="[531,656,2022,2045]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCDAA32FDBA0CE1FD568BCE" box="[531,656,2022,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Notogaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(Figs 2a, 2b, 4a, 4b) – Four longitudinal ridges; medial ridges bifurcate d – leg I, without trochanter, right, ventroantiaxial view; e – leg II, without trochanter and tarsus, right, ventroantiaxial view; f – leg III, without tarsus, left, antiaxial view; g – leg IV, left, antiaxial view. Scale bar 20 μm (a, c), 10 μm (b), 50 μm (d-g).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCAAA35FFDE0EBAFA268BCE" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
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<table id="F90EC441FFCA55CEFFDE0EBAFA258BCE" box="[119,1507,1469,2045]" colsContinueIn="8.[119,1516,1619,2025]" gridcols="1" gridrows="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
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||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0EBAFA2589E0" box="[119,1507,1469,1491]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
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||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0EBAFA2589E0" box="[119,1507,1469,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FFDE0EBAFF1689E1" bold="true" box="[119,208,1469,1490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Figure 2</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFCAAA35FF710EBAFE6089E0" authority="Ermilov & Liao, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Liao" authorityYear="2021" box="[216,422,1469,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivnu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FF710EBAFE6089E0" box="[216,422,1469,1491]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Tyrphonothrus nivnu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FE0F0EBAFE1A89E1" bold="true" box="[422,476,1469,1490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2495788FFCAAA35FE0F0EBAFE1A89E1" box="[422,476,1469,1490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, adult: a – dorsal view (legs omitted); b – ventral view (legs omitted). Scale bar 100 μm.
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</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0D4FFA258A96" box="[119,1507,1608,1701]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0D4FFA258A96" box="[119,1507,1608,1701]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
posteriorly. Notogastral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FC990D4EFCFA8A53" box="[816,828,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">e</emphasis>
|
||
2,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FCFC0D4FFCA48A53" box="[853,866,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">h</emphasis>
|
||
1,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FCD50D4FFC4F8A53" box="[892,905,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">h</emphasis>
|
||
2, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FC790D4EFC1B8A53" box="[976,989,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">p</emphasis>
|
||
2 (86–94) setiform, with attenuate tip, barbed, other setae (49–53) setiform, barbed. Setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FC680D6CFC088AB1" box="[961,974,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">p</emphasis>
|
||
2 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FBA40D6CFBDC8AB1" box="[1037,1050,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">p</emphasis>
|
||
3 distant from each other. All notogastral lyrifissures (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FDD80D89FD408A96" box="[625,646,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">ia</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FD3A0D89FD688A96" box="[659,686,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">im</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FD120D8AFD168A96" box="[699,720,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">ih</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FCA30D89FCD98A96" box="[778,799,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">ip</emphasis>
|
||
) distinct.
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0DA8FA258AF4" box="[119,1507,1711,1735]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0DA8FA258AF4" box="[119,1507,1711,1735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFCAAA35FDBA0DA8FD658AF4" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[531,675,1711,1735]" class="Chromadorea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FDBA0DA8FD658AF4" box="[531,675,1711,1735]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs 3a-c) – Subcapitulum size: 106–114 × 82–86. Subcapitular setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FA1A0DB7FA068AF4" box="[1459,1472,1712,1735]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">a</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0DD5FA258AD9" box="[119,1507,1746,1770]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0DD5FA258AD9" box="[119,1507,1746,1770]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
26–28;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FD940DD4FD968AD9" box="[573,592,1747,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">m</emphasis>
|
||
, 12–14;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FD190DD5FD7B8AD9" box="[688,701,1746,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">h</emphasis>
|
||
, 14–16) setiform, slightly barbed;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FB9B0DD4FB838AD9" box="[1074,1093,1747,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">m</emphasis>
|
||
thinnest. Three pairs of adoral setae
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0DF3FA258B3F" box="[119,1507,1780,1804]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0DF3FA258B3F" box="[119,1507,1780,1804]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">(8) setiform, thin, smooth. Palp (41–45) with setation 0-0-1-3-9(+ω); solenidion thickened,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0C10FA258B1C" box="[119,1507,1815,1839]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0C10FA258B1C" box="[119,1507,1815,1839]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">rounded apically. Postpalpal seta (10) rod-like, slightly barbed. Chelicera (98–102) with</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0C3EFA258B62" box="[119,1507,1849,1873]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0C3EFA258B62" box="[119,1507,1849,1873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
two setae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FDCB0C3EFD578B62" box="[610,657,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">cha</emphasis>
|
||
(4) spiniform, barbed apically,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FC4B0C3EFBD78B62" box="[994,1041,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">chb</emphasis>
|
||
(16) falciform, dorsally slightly barbed.
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0C5BFA258B47" box="[119,1507,1884,1908]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0C5BFA258B47" box="[119,1507,1884,1908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Trägårdh’s organ not observed.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0C79FA258BA5" box="[119,1507,1918,1942]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0C79FA258BA5" box="[119,1507,1918,1942]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FDBA0C79FC0B8BA5" box="[531,973,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs 2b, 4e) – Epimeral setal formula: 3-1-3-3.
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0CA7FA258B8B" box="[119,1507,1952,1976]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0CA7FA258B8B" box="[119,1507,1952,1976]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
Epimeral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FD390CA7FD6C8B8B" box="[656,682,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">1a</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FD110CA7FD1F8B8B" box="[696,729,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">2a</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FCAE0CA7FCE18B8B" box="[775,807,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">3a</emphasis>
|
||
(4) spiniform, barbed apically;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FBDD0CA7FB4B8B8B" box="[1140,1165,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">1c</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FB320CA7FB7E8B8B" box="[1179,1208,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">4b</emphasis>
|
||
(20) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FAB40CA7FAFE8B8B" box="[1309,1336,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">1b</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FAEC0CA7FA998B8B" box="[1349,1375,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">3b</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FAC40CA7FA408B8B" box="[1389,1414,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">3c</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FA3D0CA7FA688B8B" box="[1428,1454,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">4a</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FA150CA7FA138B8B" box="[1468,1493,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">4c</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0CC4FA258BE8" box="[119,1507,1987,2011]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0CC4FA258BE8" box="[119,1507,1987,2011]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">(28–32) setiform, slightly barbed.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFCA55CEFFDE0CE2FA258BCE" box="[119,1507,2021,2045]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFCA55CEFFDE0CE2FA258BCE" box="[119,1507,2021,2045]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCAAA35FDBA0CE2FD1D8BCE" box="[531,731,2021,2045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Anogenital region</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs 2b, 4g, 4h) – Nine or 10 pairs of genital (57–61) and one pair of
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF716669FFCBAA34FFDE0CC6FA1B8BE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392452" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5392452" box="[119,1501,1985,2007]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392452/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" startId="5.[119,190,1985,2006]" targetBox="[213,1389,224,1853]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFCBAA34FFDE0CC6FA1B8BE4" blockId="5.[119,1525,1985,2052]" box="[119,1501,1985,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCBAA34FFDE0CC6FF168BE5" bold="true" box="[119,208,1985,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Figure 3</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFCBAA34FF710CC6FE638BE4" authority="Ermilov & Liao, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Liao" authorityYear="2021" box="[216,421,1985,2007]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivnu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCBAA34FF710CC6FE638BE4" box="[216,421,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Tyrphonothrus nivnu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFCBAA34FE0C0CC6FE1D8BE5" bold="true" box="[421,475,1985,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2495788FFCBAA34FE0C0CC6FE1D8BE5" box="[421,475,1985,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, adult: a – subcapitulum, ventral view; b – palp, right, antiaxial view; c – chelicera, right, antiaxial view;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF716669FFC8AA37FFDE0C76FEE28BF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5392454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392454/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" startId="6.[119,190,1905,1926]" targetBox="[95,1501,221,1848]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC8AA37FFDE0C76FEE28BF9" blockId="6.[118,1517,1905,1994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC8AA37FFDE0C76FF158BB5" bold="true" box="[119,211,1905,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Figure 4</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFC8AA37FF490C76FE748BB4" authority="Ermilov & Liao, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Liao" authorityYear="2021" box="[224,434,1905,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivnu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC8AA37FF490C76FE748BB4" box="[224,434,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Tyrphonothrus nivnu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC8AA37FE1B0C76FE2D8BB5" bold="true" box="[434,491,1905,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2495788FFC8AA37FE1B0C76FE2D8BB5" box="[434,491,1905,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, adult, SEM micrographs (a-d) and microscope images (e-i): a – dorsal view; b – lateral view; c – tuberculate notogastral cerotegument; d – claws of leg tarsus I; e – epimeral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC8AA37FC0B0C80FC068BAE" box="[930,960,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3a</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC8AA37FC450C80FBC28BAE" box="[1004,1028,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3b</emphasis>
|
||
; f – epimeral integument (deep focus); g, h – genital plates (superficial and deep focus, respectively); i – claws of leg tarsus III. Scale bar 200 μm (a, b), 10 μm (c), 50 μm (d); images without scale bar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF716669FFC9AA36FDAA0BFFFB6B8D3E" box="[515,1197,247,270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" startId="7.[515,578,248,269]">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FDAA0BFFFB6B8D3E" blockId="7.[515,1197,247,270]" box="[515,1197,247,270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDAA0BFFFD928D3E" bold="true" box="[515,596,248,269]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Table 1</emphasis>
|
||
Leg setation and solenidia of adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFC9AA36FC030BF0FBB18D3E" authority="Ermilov & Liao, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Liao" authorityYear="2021" box="[938,1143,247,269]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivnu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC030BF0FBB18D3E" box="[938,1143,247,269]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Tyrphonothrus nivnu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2495788FFC9AA36FBDE0BFFFB6B8D3E" box="[1143,1197,248,269]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FE5A0A51FAEC8E35" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<table id="F90EC441FFC955CEFE5A0A51FA5C8E35" box="[499,1434,342,518]" colsContinueIn="12.[103,1443,343,535]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFC955CEFE5A0A51FA5C8D5F" box="[499,1434,342,364]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFE5A0A51FDDE8D5F" box="[499,536,342,364]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Leg</th>
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFDE70A51FDBD8D5F" box="[590,635,342,364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDE70A50FDA38D5F" box="[590,613,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Tr</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFD3C0A51FCD18D5F" box="[661,791,342,364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD3C0A50FD688D5F" box="[661,686,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Fe</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFCEB0A51FC598D5F" box="[834,927,342,364]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FCEB0A51FC988D5F" box="[834,862,342,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Ge</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFC680A51FBE68D5F" box="[961,1056,342,364]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC680A50FC138D5F" box="[961,981,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Ti</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFBE10A51FA5C8D5F" box="[1096,1434,342,364]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBE10A50FBA78D5F" box="[1096,1121,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Ta</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFC955CEFE5A0A7CFA5C8DA7" box="[499,1434,379,404]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFE5A0A7CFDDE8DA7" box="[499,536,379,404]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">I</th>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFDE70A7CFDBD8DA7" box="[590,635,379,404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDE70A7AFDA68DA0" box="[590,608,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFD3C0A7CFCD18DA7" box="[661,791,379,404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD3C0A7AFCD18DA0" box="[661,791,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d, (l), bv”, v”</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFCEB0A7CFC598DA7" box="[834,927,379,404]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FCEB0A7AFC488DA0" box="[834,910,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">(l), v’, d</emphasis>
|
||
σ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFC680A7CFBE68DA7" box="[961,1056,379,404]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC680A7AFBC88DA0" box="[961,1038,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">(l), v’, d</emphasis>
|
||
φ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFBE10A7CFA5C8DA7" box="[1096,1434,379,404]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBE10A7CFAC88DA2" box="[1096,1294,379,401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">(ft), (tc), (p), (u), (a),</emphasis>
|
||
ɛ, ω1, ω2, ω3
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFC955CEFE5A0AA4FA5C8D8A" box="[499,1434,419,441]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFE5A0AA4FDDE8D8A" box="[499,536,419,441]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">II</th>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFDE70AA4FDBD8D8A" box="[590,635,419,441]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDE70AA4FDA68D8A" box="[590,608,419,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFD3C0AA4FCD18D8A" box="[661,791,419,441]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD3C0AA4FCD18D8A" box="[661,791,419,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d, (l), bv”, v”</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFCEB0AA4FC598D8A" box="[834,927,419,441]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FCEB0AA4FCB68D8A" box="[834,880,419,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">(l), d</emphasis>
|
||
σ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFC680AA4FBE68D8A" box="[961,1056,419,441]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC680AA4FBC88D8A" box="[961,1038,419,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">(l), v’, d</emphasis>
|
||
φ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFBE10AA4FA5C8D8A" box="[1096,1434,419,441]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBE10AA4FAC88D8A" box="[1096,1294,419,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">(ft), (tc), (p), (u), (a),</emphasis>
|
||
ω
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFC955CEFE5A0ACEFA5C8DEC" box="[499,1434,457,479]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFE5A0ACEFDDE8DEC" box="[499,536,457,479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">III</th>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFDE70ACEFDBD8DEC" box="[590,635,457,479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDE70ACEFDBD8DEC" box="[590,635,457,479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">l’, v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFD3C0ACEFCD18DEC" box="[661,791,457,479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD3C0ACEFD238DEC" box="[661,741,457,479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d, l’, ev’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFCEB0ACEFC598DEC" box="[834,927,457,479]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FCEB0ACEFC888DEC" box="[834,846,457,479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFC680ACEFBE68DEC" box="[961,1056,457,479]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC680ACEFC2A8DEC" box="[961,1004,457,479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">v’, d</emphasis>
|
||
φ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFBE10ACEFA5C8DEC" box="[1096,1434,457,479]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBE10ACEFAC18DEC" box="[1096,1287,457,479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">(ft), (tc), (p), (u), (a)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353E34A3FFC955CEFE5A0AF7FA5C8E35" box="[499,1434,496,518]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<th id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFE5A0AF7FDDE8E35" box="[499,536,496,518]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">IV</th>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFDE70AF7FDBD8E35" box="[590,635,496,518]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDE70AF7FDA68E35" box="[590,608,496,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFD3C0AF7FCD18E35" box="[661,791,496,518]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD3C0AF7FD0C8E35" box="[661,714,496,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d, ev’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFCEB0AF7FC598E35" box="[834,927,496,518]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FCEB0AF7FC888E35" box="[834,846,496,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFC680AF7FBE68E35" box="[961,1056,496,518]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC680AF7FC2D8E35" box="[961,1003,496,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d, v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EF5DDFFFC955CEFBE10AF7FA5C8E35" box="[1096,1434,496,518]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBE10AF7FB358E35" box="[1096,1267,496,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">ft”, (tc), (p), (u), s</emphasis>
|
||
, (pv)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FE5B0915FB1E8E6F" blockId="7.[498,1447,530,604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<tableNote id="76E8376FFFC9AA36FE5B0915FB1E8E6F" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" targetBox="[499,1434,342,518]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
Note: Roman letters refer to normal setae (except ɛ = famulus); Greek letters refer to solenidia. Single quotation mark (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD82092AFDF48E73" box="[555,562,557,576]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">’</emphasis>
|
||
) marks setae on the anterior and double quotation mark (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBB7092AFBEC8E73" box="[1054,1066,557,576]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">”</emphasis>
|
||
) setae on the posterior side of a given leg segment;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDED094EFD898E6F" box="[580,591,585,604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d</emphasis>
|
||
φ and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD20094EFD528E6F" box="[649,660,585,604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d</emphasis>
|
||
σ – seta and solenidion coupled; parentheses refer to a pair of setae.
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FE4209A6FD9D8ECD" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">anal (20) setae developed, setiform, roughened; all genital seta directed backwards. Three pairs of adanal setae (49–53) setiform, barbed. Adanal lyrifissure distinct, anal lyrifissure not observed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FDBA080DFD838F98" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDBA080DFD818F12" box="[531,583,778,801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A64FFC9AA36FDFF080EFD668F12" box="[598,672,777,801]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[119,190,1985,2006]" captionTargetBox="[213,1389,224,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-2@5.[193,1402,221,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3 Tyrphonothrus nivnun. sp., adult: a – subcapitulum, ventral view; b – palp, right, antiaxial view; c – chelicera, right, antiaxial view;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392452/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
d-g, 4b, 4d, 4i) – Heterotridactylous; claws mediodistally with slight longitudinal stria, dorsally slightly and rarely barbed. Formulas of leg setation and solenidia: I (1–5–4–4–11) [1–1–3], II (1–5–3–4–10) [1–1–1], III (2–3–1–2–10) [0–1–0], IV (1–2–1–2–10) [0–0–0]; homology of setae and solenidia indicated in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68C035AFFC9AA36FBEF0877FB518FBB" box="[1094,1175,880,904]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="7.[515,578,248,269]" captionText="Table 1 Leg setation and solenidia of adultTyrphonothrus nivnun. sp." pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. All solenidia thickened, rounded apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314656AFFC9AA36FDBA08B1FC2E886B" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FDBA08B1FA728FFE" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" box="[531,1460,949,974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDBA08B1FD328FFD" bold="true" box="[531,756,950,974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B58843FFC9AA36FCBE08B2FCBC8FFE" box="[791,890,949,973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(female) and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD68FFC9AA36FBB008B2FB758FFD" box="[1049,1203,949,974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">four paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
(all females):
|
||
<date id="FFB01021FFC9AA36FAFF08B2FA768FFE" box="[1366,1456,949,973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" value="2018-07-21">2018.7.21</date>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FE4208DFFD2B8820" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF803FFC9AA36FE4208DFFD4B8FC3" box="[491,653,984,1008]" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Chiayi County</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Zhuqi Township, Shizhuo,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B04FFC9AA36FC6308DFFBD58FC3" box="[970,1043,984,1008]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.528" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="1528.0">1528 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., soil,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A5026FFC9AA36FB3B08DFFADC8FC3" box="[1170,1306,979,1008]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="29.232" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" precision="1" value="23.4872">
|
||
23°29.232
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FB5208D4FAC58FD6" box="[1275,1283,979,997]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9BA9FFC9AA36FB5208D4FAC58FD6" attach="right" box="[1275,1283,979,997]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">′</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A5026FFC9AA36FA8F08DFFA7B8FC3" box="[1318,1469,979,1008]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="42.221" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" precision="1" value="120.70368">
|
||
120°42.221
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FA0B08D4FA6C8FD6" box="[1442,1450,979,997]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9BA9FFC9AA36FA0B08D4FA6C8FD6" attach="right" box="[1442,1450,979,997]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">′</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, collected by H.C. Liao.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FDBA0F1AFC2E886B" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDBA0F1AFD018806" bold="true" box="[531,711,1053,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Type deposition</emphasis>
|
||
— The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B58843FFC9AA36FC880F1AFC478806" box="[801,897,1053,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is deposited in the collection of the NTU;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD68FFC9AA36FAF10F1AFA378805" box="[1368,1521,1053,1078]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">four paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
are deposited in the collection of the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE24FFC9AA36FC2F0F47FC22886B" box="[902,996,1088,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">TSUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314656AFFC9AA36FDBA0F64FA5D88AE" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FDBA0F64FA5D88AE" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDBA0F64FD548848" bold="true" box="[531,658,1123,1147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
— The species name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFC9AA36FC290F64FC788849" authorityName="Ermilov & Liao" authorityYear="2021" box="[896,958,1123,1146]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivnu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC290F64FC788849" box="[896,958,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">nivnu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to Nivnu, Goddess of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197671FFC9AA36FAAA0F65FA978849" box="[1283,1361,1122,1146]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
indigenous people Cou, who is the creator of the universe, heaven and earth, in the Cou’s legend.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C314656AFFC9AA36FDBA0FAFFBDE89E0" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FDBA0FAFFA7B897A" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FDBA0FAFFD4488F3" bold="true" box="[531,642,1192,1216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
—In general morphological traits (notogastral ridges developed; tridactylous legs; notogastral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD4C0FCCFD3788D1" box="[741,753,1227,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">e</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FD590FD1FD3088D4" attach="left" box="[752,758,1238,1255]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">2</subScript>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FCA20FCDFCDE88D1" box="[779,792,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">h</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FCB00FD1FCE488D4" attach="left" box="[793,802,1238,1255]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC9A0FCDFC8688D1" box="[819,832,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">h</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FCE80FD1FC8188D4" attach="left" box="[833,839,1238,1255]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">2</subScript>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC220FCCFC5E88D1" box="[907,920,1227,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">p</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FC310FD1FC5888D4" attach="left" box="[920,926,1238,1255]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">2</subScript>
|
||
long, setiform, with attenuate tip, other setae of medium length, setiform; high number of genital setae; absence of notogastral ornamentation; and comparatively large body size), the new species is morphologically most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFC9AA36FE420E36FCBE897A" authority="(Piffl, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Piffl" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[491,888,1329,1353]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altissimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FE420E36FCC7897A" box="[491,769,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Tyrphonothrus altissimus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B10FFC9AA36FCA10E36FCB5897A" author="Piffl E." box="[776,883,1329,1353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" pagination="23 - 54" refId="ref6315" refString="Piffl E. 1971. Neue Oribatiden (Acari) aus dem Himalaya. Khumbu Himal, 4 (1): 23 - 54." type="journal article" year="1971">Piffl, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197671FFC9AA36FC150E36FC38897A" box="[956,1022,1329,1353]" name="Nepal" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFC9AA36FBB10E35FA47897A" authority="(Hammer, 1961)" baseAuthorityName="Hammer" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[1048,1409,1329,1353]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cajamarcensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBB10E35FB13897A" box="[1048,1237,1330,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">T. cajamarcensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B10FFC9AA36FB720E36FABC897A" author="Hammer M." box="[1243,1402,1329,1353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref5989" refString="Hammer M. 1961. Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. II. Peru. Det Kong. Dansk. Vidensk. Selsk. Biol. Skr., 13 (1): 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="1961">Hammer, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E1FFC9AA36FE420E52FBDE89E0" blockId="7.[491,1559,673,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197671FFC9AA36FE420E52FDDA895F" box="[491,540,1365,1388]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
and North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197671FFC9AA36FD350E53FD1E895F" box="[668,728,1364,1388]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D62FFC9AA36FD550E52FBBB895F" authority="(Stary and Block, 1995)" baseAuthorityName="Stary and Block" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[764,1149,1364,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Tyrphonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallworki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD550E52FC40895F" box="[764,902,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">T. wallworki</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B10FFC9AA36FC270E53FBB1895F" author="Stary J. & Block W." box="[910,1143,1364,1388]" pageId="7" pageNumber="303" refId="ref6438" refString="Stary J., Block W. 1995. Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of South Georgia, South Atlantic. J. Nat. Hist.," type="book" year="1995">Starý and Block, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197671FFC9AA36FB4F0E53FA4E895F" box="[1254,1416,1364,1388]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands, however it differs from these listed species by the barbed notogastral setae (versus smooth) and comparatively long (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD630E9DFD108982" box="[714,726,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">c</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FD7F0EA2FD198985" attach="left" box="[726,735,1445,1462]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
about 4/5 length of distance
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FBB10E9DFBE28982" box="[1048,1060,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">c</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FB8D0EA2FBEB8985" attach="left" box="[1060,1069,1445,1462]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FB950E9EFB8C8982" box="[1084,1098,1433,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FBE30EA2FB958985" attach="left" box="[1098,1107,1445,1462]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
) notogastral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FAB60E9DFAED8982" box="[1311,1323,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">c</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FA830EA2FAF58985" attach="left" box="[1322,1331,1445,1462]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FAEA0E9DFA898982" box="[1347,1359,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">c</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FAE60EA2FA938985" attach="left" box="[1359,1365,1445,1462]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">2</subScript>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FACE0E9DFAB58982" box="[1383,1395,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">c</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FADA0EA2FABF8985" attach="left" box="[1395,1401,1445,1462]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">3</subScript>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FA100E9DFA038982" box="[1465,1477,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">e</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FA6C0EA2FA088985" attach="left" box="[1477,1486,1445,1462]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
(versus short,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FD290EBBFD4A89E0" box="[640,652,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">c</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FD250ECFFD5389EA" attach="left" box="[652,661,1480,1497]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
about 1/2 length of distance
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC620EBBFC1189E0" box="[971,983,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">c</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FC7E0ECFFC2689EA" attach="left" box="[983,992,1480,1497]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAF3FFC9AA36FC460EBCFC3B89E0" box="[1007,1021,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">d</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="178A34A4FFC9AA36FC540ECFFBC089EA" attach="left" box="[1021,1030,1480,1497]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="303">1</subScript>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |