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<document id="1386CF619283C4B06551DD1A1E3E8EBA" ID-CLB-Dataset="47312" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205837" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3adaf845-f697-4446-8a89-2cf1401b3f65" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205837" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460313052110" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Robin J., Janz, Horst &amp; Okubo, Ichiro" docDate="2011" docId="03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02874p037.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2874" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bradleytriebella lineata Victor &amp; Fernando 1981, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF9EFFA9FFA9FFA0847BB640FFCAFFF9" masterDocTitle="Recent Cyprididae and Ilyocyprididae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Lake Biwa, Japan, including a summary of the lake’s ostracod fauna" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1732492321579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8A3EAE0DDD9414E8CDB27173074D0B8C">Recent Cyprididae and Ilyocyprididae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Lake Biwa, Japan, including a summary of the lake’s ostracod fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47548089057BFAD8E911657DF32293B0">Janz, Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="11D172B439C79A0808A96D86040B1864">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683883" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119401064" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" scope_class="Ostracoda" scope_subFamily="Cypricercinae">
<subSubSection id="C314654CFFAAFFA384ECB426FAB5FBE0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB426FCCCFD79" blockId="3.[151,774,614,673]" box="[151,774,614,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0F981ABFFAAFFA384ECB426FCCCFD79" bold="true" box="[151,774,614,640]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA384ECB426FCCCFD79" ID-CoL="CCVKS" authority="Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981" authorityName="Victor &amp; Fernando" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,774,614,640]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB426FCCCFD79" bold="true" box="[151,774,614,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB426FE79FD79" bold="true" box="[151,435,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
(Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB4C9FE48FD58" blockId="3.[151,774,614,673]" box="[151,386,649,673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA384E4B4C9FED6FD58" box="[159,284,649,673]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – E" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,188,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[260,1331,188,1748]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – E Bradleytriebella lineata. A—right lateral view of whole carapace (LBM 1430003539). B—internal view of right valve (LBM 1430003541). C—internal view of left valve (LBM 1430003541). D—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to top (LBM 1430003540). E—detail of surface of carapace (LBM 1430003539). F &amp; G Bradleycypris vittata. F—right lateral view of whole carapace (LBM 1430003544). G—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to right (LBM 1430003545). H &amp; I Cypridopsis vidua. H—left valve, external view (LBM 1430003546). I—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to right (LBM 1430003547). J &amp; K Cypris sp. J—right lateral view of whole carapace (LBM 1430003548). K—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to right (LBM 1430003549). Scale bar = 268 µm for A – D, 103 µm for E, 393 µm for F &amp; G, 359 µm for H &amp; I, and 634 µm for J &amp; K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205839/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 2A–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA3855CB4C9FEFFFD58" box="[295,309,649,673]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA38510B4C9FEB0FD58" box="[363,378,649,673]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1061,1084]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,194,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[191,1396,193,1042]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—sixth limb (LBM 1430003543). B—seventh limb (LBM 1430003543). C—caudal ramus (LBM 1430003543). D—caudal ramus attachment (LBM 1430003543)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA38528B492FBB9FD1E" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[339,1139,721,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
1981c
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB491FDA3FD1E" box="[433,617,721,743]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB491FDA3FD1E" box="[433,617,721,743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Strandesia lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA38614B492FD63FD1E" bold="true" box="[623,681,722,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24957AEFFAAFFA38614B492FD63FD1E" box="[623,681,722,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—Victor &amp; Fernando: 487–489, figs 91–109.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA38528B4B0FB91FCFC" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[339,1115,752,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
1984
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB4B1FDBCFCFF" box="[433,630,753,774]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Paracypretta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amati" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB4B1FDBCFCFF" box="[433,630,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Paracypretta amati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24957AEFFAAFFA38607B4B1FD7AFCFF" box="[636,688,753,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
—Martens: 154–159, figs 54–61, 90–110.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB550FB01FCDD" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[151,1227,782,805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB550FEECFCDC" box="[151,294,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">nomen nudum</emphasis>
2004
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB54FFD4DFCDC" box="[433,647,783,805]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biwaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB54FFD4DFCDC" box="[433,647,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Strandesia biwaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24957AEFFAAFFA386F6B54FFD11FCDD" box="[653,731,782,804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
—Okubo: 36, figs 18c, d, &amp; j. Synonymy herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB56DFB99FCBA" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[151,1107,813,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
? 2005
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB56EFDE9FCBA" box="[433,547,814,835]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Zonocypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB56EFDE9FCBA" box="[433,547,814,835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Zonocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.—Yu
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA386F9B56EFD7FFCBA" box="[642,693,813,835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
: 147, plate II, fig. 16. Synonymy herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB50DFA56FC98" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[151,1436,843,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB50DFEECFC9B" box="[151,294,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">nomen nudum</emphasis>
2008
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB50CFCDBFC98" authority="Okubo, 2004" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[433,785,843,866]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biwaensis">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB50CFD4CFC9B" box="[433,646,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Strandesia biwaensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAAFFA386F7B50BFCDBFC98" author="Okubo" box="[652,785,843,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Okubo, I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, Japan, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA3876DB50DFC6FFC9B" box="[790,933,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">nomen nudum</emphasis>
—Smith &amp; Matzke-Karasz: table 1, plate 2, figs 1
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA385D4B52BFE16FC79" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[431,476,875,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">&amp; 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB5CAFBA8FC66" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[151,1122,905,927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB5CAFEECFC66" box="[151,294,905,927]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">nomen nudum</emphasis>
2009b
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB5C9FCDBFC66" authority="Okubo, 2004" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[433,785,905,927]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biwaensis">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB5C9FD4DFC66" box="[433,647,905,927]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Strandesia biwaensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAAFFA386F6B5C9FCDBFC66" author="Okubo" box="[653,785,905,927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Okubo, I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, Japan, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Savatenalinton &amp; Martens: 37.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB5E9FAFDFC47" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[151,1335,936,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB5E9FF37FC47" box="[151,253,936,958]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">nov. comb</emphasis>
2009b
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB5E8FC02FC47" authority="Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981" authorityName="Victor &amp; Fernando" authorityYear="1981" box="[433,968,936,958]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleystrandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB5E8FD7DFC47" box="[433,695,936,958]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradleystrandesia lineata</emphasis>
(Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
—Savatenalinton &amp; Martens: 1, 36.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB588FB9CFC25" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[151,1110,966,989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB588FF0AFC24" box="[151,192,968,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">syn.</emphasis>
2009b
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB587FCC9FC25" authority="Martens, 1984" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1984" box="[433,771,966,989]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amati">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB587FD97FC24" box="[433,605,967,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Strandesia amati</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAAFFA38611B587FD36FC25" author="Martens" box="[618,764,966,988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Martens, K. (1984) On the freshwater ostracods (Crustacea, Ostracoda) of the Sudan, with special reference to the Red Sea Hills, including a description of a new species. Hydrobiologia, 110, 137 - 161." type="journal article" year="1984">Martens, 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—Savatenalinton &amp; Martens: 36.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB5A6FA9CFC02" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[151,1366,997,1019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB5A6FF37FC02" box="[151,253,997,1019]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">nov. comb</emphasis>
2009a
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB5A5FC7FFC02" authority="Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981" authorityName="Victor &amp; Fernando" authorityYear="1981" box="[433,949,997,1019]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB5A5FD69FC02" box="[433,675,997,1019]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
(Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
—Savatenalinton &amp; Martens: 13, 33, 46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA38528B244FAB5FBE0" blockId="3.[151,1436,721,1050]" box="[339,1407,1027,1050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
2010
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAAFFA385CAB244FC7FFBE0" authority="Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981" authorityName="Victor &amp; Fernando" authorityYear="1981" box="[433,949,1027,1050]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA385CAB244FD69FBE3" box="[433,675,1028,1050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
(Victor &amp; Fernando, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
—Savatenalinton &amp; Martens: 70–73, fig. 46.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C314654CFFAAFFA684ECB206FF21FA1A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384ECB206FE58F9F7" blockId="3.[151,1437,1094,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA384ECB206FDF7FBA6" bold="true" box="[151,573,1094,1119]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description of Japanese specimens.</emphasis>
Carapace length 596–646 µm, height 363–373 µm. Carapace (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA38178B206FA8EFBA7" box="[1283,1348,1094,1118]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A &amp; B) rounded, lateral view with maximum height at anterior third marked by dorsal hump. Posterior of hump, dorsal margin steeply slopes down to tightly curved posterior margin, apex of which below mid-height. Anterior margin more or less evenly rounded, much more inflated than posterior margin. Ventral margin straight to slightly concave. Left valve overlaps right along all margins, but posterior overlap very slight, and anterior overlap very prominent. Dorsal view ovoid with maximum width at mid-length. Surface of valves covered with numerous short, wavy striations that follow lateral outline of carapace, with weak reticulation in places. Inner calcified lamella wide. Left valve with well-developed groove running along free margin, and a partial inner list, step-shaped in cross-section, present on the anterior calcified inner lamella. Adductor muscle scars indistinct. Colour translucent pale whitishyellow, each valve with six purple patches (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA386E4B3CAFD2FFA5B" box="[671,741,1418,1442]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C): one each near both posterior and anterior margins, two smaller patches either side of adductor muscle scars, one small patch below adductor muscles near ventral margin, and one thin, short streak running near to hinge (the latter of which seen in dorsal view). Patches somewhat variable in shape and size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384BEB05AFAB4F91F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1094,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
An1 (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA38573B05AFE86F9CB" box="[264,332,1562,1586]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D) with eight segments, first two of which fused together forming large base. Slender Wouters organ with bulbous end on dorsal-apical corner of first segment. Second segment with one short seta on dorsal margin and two long setae on ventral-apical margin. Third segment wider than long, with slender Rome organ with bulbous end, and short seta on dorsal-apical edge. Fourth segment elongate, with two apical setae. Fifth segment with two long and one short apical setae. Sixth segment with four long apical setae. Seventh segment with four long and one short apical setae. Final segment with one long, one medium-length, and one short setae, plus aesthetasc
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA38127B090FABCF91E" box="[1372,1398,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ya</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384BEB0B2FB7FF8D7" blockId="3.[151,1437,1094,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
An2 (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA3857EB0B2FE8CF8F3" box="[261,326,1778,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E &amp; F) with three segmented
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA386E3B0B4FD6DF8F2" box="[664,679,1780,1803]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Y</emphasis>
aesthetasc and natatory setae reaching just beyond end of terminal claws. Claw
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA3855CB156FE83F8D7" box="[295,329,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G2</emphasis>
long, almost as long as claw
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA386E8B156FD7FF8D7" box="[659,693,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G1</emphasis>
. Claw
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA3877EB157FCE7F8D7" box="[773,813,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gm</emphasis>
approximately 65% length of
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA380F8B157FB64F8D7" box="[1155,1198,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">GM</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384BEB17AFD2AF88F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1094,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Md (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA38486B17AFEF5F8AB" box="[253,319,1850,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
G &amp; H) palp with slender alpha seta, wide hirsute beta seta, and relatively short gamma seta with setulous distal end. Coxa with well-developed teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAAFFA384BEB1C3FE7DF847" blockId="3.[151,1437,1094,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Mx (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAAFFA38485B1C2FE89F863" box="[254,323,1922,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Fig.
<date id="FFB01007FFAAFFA3854DB1C2FE89F863" box="[310,323,1922,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3</date>
</figureCitation>
I) palp with longer than wide second segment.
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAAFFA38711B1C3FC3DF862" box="[874,1015,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Zahnborsten</emphasis>
of third endite each with two small spines towards distal end.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF71664FFFADFFA484ECB0AFFE59F825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205839/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[260,1331,188,1746]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFADFFA484ECB0AFFE59F825" blockId="4.[151,1436,1775,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFADFFA484ECB0AFFEDEF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,276,1775,1798]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
A–E
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFADFFA48529B0B0FD8CF8FF" box="[338,582,1776,1798]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFADFFA48529B0B0FD8CF8FF" box="[338,582,1776,1798]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A—right lateral view of whole carapace (LBM1430003539). B—internal view of right valve (LBM1430003541). C—internal view of left valve (LBM1430003541). D—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to top (LBM1430003540). E—detail of surface of carapace (LBM1430003539). F &amp; G
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFADFFA48060B16DFB3BF8BA" box="[1051,1265,1837,1859]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleycypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFADFFA48060B16DFB3BF8BA" box="[1051,1265,1837,1859]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bradleycypris vittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. F—right lateral view of whole carapace (LBM1430003544). G—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to right (LBM1430003545). H &amp; I
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFADFFA484ECB12AFE9EF879" box="[151,340,1898,1920]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFADFFA484ECB12AFE9EF879" box="[151,340,1898,1920]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cypridopsis vidua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. H—left valve, external view (LBM1430003546). I—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to right (LBM1430003547). J &amp; K
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFADFFA485C8B1CAFE3DF866" box="[435,503,1930,1951]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFADFFA485C8B1CAFE3DF866" box="[435,503,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. J—right lateral view of whole carapace (LBM1430003548). K—dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to right (LBM1430003549). Scale bar = 268 µm for A–D, 103 µm for E, 393 µm for F &amp; G, 359 µm for H &amp; I, and 634 µm for J &amp; K.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF71664FFFACFFA584ECB164FF77F84C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFACFFA584ECB164FF77F84C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1828,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFACFFA584ECB164FED9F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,275,1828,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFACFFA58560B165FDC4F8C2" box="[283,526,1829,1851]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFACFFA58560B165FDC4F8C2" box="[283,526,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM1430003543). E—antenna (LBM1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM1430003543). G—mandible (LBM1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM1430003542). g = groove, li = list.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF71664FFFAFFFA684ECB265FC63FBA3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205841/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[192,1395,194,1040]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAFFFA684ECB265FC63FBA3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1061,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA684ECB265FEDCFBC2" bold="true" box="[151,278,1061,1084]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA6855AB266FDDDFBC5" box="[289,535,1062,1084]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6855AB266FDDDFBC5" box="[289,535,1062,1084]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A—sixth limb (LBM1430003543). B—seventh limb (LBM1430003543). C—caudal ramus (LBM1430003543). D—caudal ramus attachment (LBM1430003543).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAFFFA684BEB2C7FF1CFB1E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1159,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
L5 (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAFFFA68488B2C7FEFFFB66" box="[243,309,1159,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—left valve, internal view. B—right valve, internal view. C—lateral and dorsal views of carapace showing colouration. D—antennule (LBM 1430003543). E—antenna (LBM 1430003543). F—detail of antenna (LBM 1430003543). G—mandible (LBM 1430003543). H—alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandible (LBM 1430003543). Imaxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430003543). J—fifth limb (LBM 1430003542). g = groove, li = list." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205840/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J) endite terminating with approximately 13 setae. Basis with two
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68067B2C8FBE0FB66" box="[1052,1066,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">a</emphasis>
setae and
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA680DBB2C7FB64FB66" box="[1184,1198,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">b</emphasis>
seta, but
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68162B2C8FAEFFB66" box="[1305,1317,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c</emphasis>
seta missing. Endite with no
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68503B2EBFE4CFB3A" box="[376,390,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d</emphasis>
seta. Branchial plate with six rays. Endopodite with one long and two shorter apical, hirsute setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAFFFA684BEB2B3FCE7FAD6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1159,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
L6 (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAFFFA68488B2B3FEFFFAF2" box="[243,309,1267,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1061,1084]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,194,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[191,1396,193,1042]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—sixth limb (LBM 1430003543). B—seventh limb (LBM 1430003543). C—caudal ramus (LBM 1430003543). D—caudal ramus attachment (LBM 1430003543)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205841/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A) with seta
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA685BFB2B3FE2AFAF2" box="[452,480,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d1</emphasis>
slightly longer than
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA686BDB2B3FD28FAF2" box="[710,738,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d2</emphasis>
. Seta
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6875CB2B4FCF9FAF2" box="[807,819,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">e</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68712B2B3FCBBFAF2" box="[873,881,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">f</emphasis>
both long, longer than next segment respectively. Seta
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA684B5B357FF20FAD6" box="[206,234,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">h1</emphasis>
longer than
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6850CB357FE59FAD6" box="[375,403,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">h3</emphasis>
, claw
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA685A7B357FE33FAD6" box="[476,505,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">h2</emphasis>
relatively short and robust.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAFFFA684BEB37CFD43FA8E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1159,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
L7 (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAFFFA6848FB37BFEF3FAAA" box="[244,313,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1061,1084]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,194,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[191,1396,193,1042]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—sixth limb (LBM 1430003543). B—seventh limb (LBM 1430003543). C—caudal ramus (LBM 1430003543). D—caudal ramus attachment (LBM 1430003543)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205841/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B) with
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA685EEB37BFE78FAAA" box="[405,434,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d1</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA685BAB37BFE17FAAA" box="[449,477,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6866EB37BFDFBFAAA" box="[533,561,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">dp</emphasis>
approximately similar lengths. Seta
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA687AAB37CFC15FAAA" box="[977,991,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">e</emphasis>
of second segment long,
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6817AB37BFAC3FAAA" box="[1281,1289,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">f</emphasis>
of third segment short. Terminal pincer well-developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAFFFA684BEB3C3FF21FA1A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1159,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
CR (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAFFFA68482B3C3FEF6FA62" box="[249,316,1411,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1061,1084]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,194,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[191,1396,193,1042]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—sixth limb (LBM 1430003543). B—seventh limb (LBM 1430003543). C—caudal ramus (LBM 1430003543). D—caudal ramus attachment (LBM 1430003543)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205841/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C) long and slender, ramus very slightly sinuous. Claw
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA687DCB3C4FC03FA62" box="[935,969,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Gp</emphasis>
approximately 75% length of
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68166B3C4FAF5FA62" box="[1309,1343,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ga</emphasis>
, seta
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA681FBB3C4FA56FA62" box="[1408,1436,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sa</emphasis>
long, approximately 50% length of
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68647B3E8FD94FA46" box="[572,606,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ga</emphasis>
. CR attachment (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAFFFA6874AB3E7FCB2FA46" box="[817,888,1447,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1061,1084]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,194,1040]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[191,1396,193,1042]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bradleytriebella lineata. A—sixth limb (LBM 1430003543). B—seventh limb (LBM 1430003543). C—caudal ramus (LBM 1430003543). D—caudal ramus attachment (LBM 1430003543)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205841/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
D) with well-developed Triebel loop on dorsal branch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C314654CFFAFFFA784BCB3AFFC0AFCCE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAFFFA684BCB3AFFD02F8B2" blockId="6.[151,1437,1159,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA684BCB3AFFEF1F9FE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
There are a number of differences between the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA6802FB3B0FB08F9FE" box="[1108,1218,1519,1543]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6802FB3B0FB08F9FE" box="[1108,1218,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the Lake Biwa specimens, in particular the following: 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA6860FB054FD29F9D2" box="[628,739,1555,1579]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6860FB054FD29F9D2" box="[628,739,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens are brownish, while the Japanese specimens have six distinctive purple patches on each pale yellow valve. 2. The second endopodal segment of the antenna is reportedly weakly divided (by a ‘suture’) in
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA68623B01CFD02F98A" box="[600,712,1627,1651]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68623B01CFD02F98A" box="[600,712,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the Japanese specimens lack this division. 3.
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA68157B01CFA56F98A" box="[1324,1436,1627,1651]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA68157B01CFA56F98A" box="[1324,1436,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apparently lacks a gamma seta on the Md, whereas the Japanese specimens have a gamma seta. 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA680A7B0C0FA83F96E" box="[1244,1353,1663,1687]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA680A7B0C0FA83F96E" box="[1244,1353,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has six spine-like setae on the endite of the L5, in contrast to the c. 13 normal setae of the Japanese specimens. 5. The length of the claw of the L6 of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA6858CB088FDAEF926" box="[503,612,1735,1759]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6858CB088FDAEF926" box="[503,612,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is proportionally longer than that of the Japanese specimens.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAFFFA68167B087FE5BF8FA" author="Savatenlinton" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refString="Savatenalinton, S. &amp; Martens, K. (2010) On the subfamily Cypricercinae McKenzie, 1971 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from Thailand, with the description of six new species. Zootaxa, 2379, 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="2010">Savatenlinton &amp; Martens (2010)</bibRefCitation>
assigned
<collectingCountry id="F3197657FFAFFFA68678B0ABFDFCF8FA" box="[515,566,1771,1795]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Thai</collectingCountry>
specimens to
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA686A0B0ABFC20F8FA" box="[731,1002,1771,1795]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA686A0B0ABFC20F8FA" box="[731,1002,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but also noted that there were differences between the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA6861EB150FD18F8DE" box="[613,722,1807,1831]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6861EB150FD18F8DE" box="[613,722,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and their specimens. They suggested that the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAFFFA680ABB150FAC1F8D1" box="[1232,1291,1808,1832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA6814BB150FA56F8DE" box="[1328,1436,1807,1831]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6814BB150FA56F8DE" box="[1328,1436,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are juveniles and this accounts for the differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAFFFA784BCB118FE01FE55" blockId="6.[151,1437,1159,2012]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
For this study we investigated three whole
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAFFFA686C1B118FCECF889" box="[698,806,1880,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAFFFA6872BB118FC75F896" box="[848,959,1879,1903]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAFFFA6872BB118FC75F896" box="[848,959,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from a total of ten deposited, numbered CMNC 1982-0082), the carapaces of which were completely decalcified. One specimen was dissected and revealed that the body shows a degree of deterioration, with some appendages easily breaking apart or falling off. The
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAFFFA684B1B184FEE0F825" box="[202,298,1988,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
has characteristics very similar to those of the Japanese specimens, including the presence of a slen- der gamma seta on the Md, at least ten setae on the endite of the L5, and no evidence of a ‘suture’ on the second exopodal segment of the antennae. A minor difference is that the claw on the L6 of the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78002B6FDFB13FF2C" box="[1145,1241,189,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
is proportionally slightly longer than that of the Lake Biwa specimens. If all the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78718B6A0FC59FF01" box="[867,915,224,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
material has a similar level of preservation as the dissected
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78555B745FE44FEE4" box="[302,398,261,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
then this may account for the discrepancies between the original description of the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78141B744FA56FEE5" box="[1338,1436,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA7848DB768FE90FEB9" box="[246,346,296,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
; setae can become detached and lost, and limbs can become creased (resembling ‘sutures’) in poorly preserved material. Additionally, it appears that the original description of the appendages was based on only one dissected specimen, the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA7866EB72FFDB0FE7E" box="[533,634,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, thus without comparisons with additional material such discrepancies could have gone unnoticed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAEFFA784BCB7F8FBB5FD5E" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Traces of ornamentation on the paratypes’ carapaces resemble that of the Japanese specimens, although it was not possible to confidently identify a groove or list on the decalcified left valve. The carapaces are translucent, with a yellowish-brown tinge towards the margins, with no evidence of any purple patches similar to those of the Japanese specimens. However, carapace colouration of the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA7877FB465FCF5FDC4" box="[772,831,549,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">types</typeStatus>
could have been lost when the specimens were fixed with formalin, which tends to bleach, as well as decalcify, valves (documents enclosed with the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78092B408FA9EFD99" box="[1257,1364,584,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
detail that formalin was the fixative). Victor and Fernando (1981) were not the collectors of the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78002B42DFB7DFD7C" box="[1145,1207,621,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">types</typeStatus>
, so it is unlikely that they saw fresh specimens, and hence their natural colouration, prior to fixing in formalin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAEFFA784BCB4F4FC0AFCCE" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Based on our observations of the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78633B4F5FD7CFD34" box="[584,694,693,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, we are confident that the specimens from Lake Biwa are
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA7812FB4F5FF0DFD09" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA7812FB4F5FF0DFD09" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It should be noted that the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78587B498FDADFD09" box="[508,615,728,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
viewed by us are all adults, and the five long and one short natatory setae on the antenna figured by Victor and Fernando (1981) indicates that the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA787BCB4BCFBE3FCED" box="[967,1065,764,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is also an adult, conflicting with Savatenalinton and Martens’ (2010) opinion that the
<typeStatus id="54B58865FFAEFFA78693B561FCE9FCC0" box="[744,803,801,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">types</typeStatus>
are juveniles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C314654CFFAEFFA784BCB504FAD0FBCD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAEFFA784BCB504FCAFFC15" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA784BCB504FE10FCA5" box="[199,474,836,860]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Bradleytriebella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA784BCB504FE10FCA5" box="[199,474,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Bradleytriebella lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has previously been reported from the
<collectingCountry id="F3197657FFAEFFA787C6B504FBF1FCA5" box="[957,1083,836,860]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Victor &amp; Fernando 1981 as
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA784ECB528FEAEFC79" ID-CoL="310249ab-b42a-41a0-8149-42614850d2b2" box="[151,356,872,896]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA784ECB528FEAEFC79" box="[151,356,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Strandesia lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3197657FFAEFFA78504B527FE0FFC86" box="[383,453,871,895]" name="Sudan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAEFFA785ADB527FC49FC79" author="Martens" box="[470,899,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Martens, K. (1984) On the freshwater ostracods (Crustacea, Ostracoda) of the Sudan, with special reference to the Red Sea Hills, including a description of a new species. Hydrobiologia, 110, 137 - 161." type="journal article" year="1984">
Martens 1984, as
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA786DCB529FC49FC79" box="[679,899,873,896]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Paracypretta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amati">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA786DCB529FC49FC79" box="[679,899,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paracypretta amati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3197657FFAEFFA787E6B527FBCBFC86" box="[925,1025,871,895]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAEFFA7806AB527FA5FFC86" author="Savatenalinton" box="[1041,1429,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Savatenalinton, S. &amp; Martens, K. (2010) On the subfamily Cypricercinae McKenzie, 1971 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from Thailand, with the description of six new species. Zootaxa, 2379, 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="2010">Savatenalinton and Martens 2010</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F3197657FFAEFFA784B2B5CDFEC3FC5D" box="[201,265,909,932]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAEFFA78561B5CCFE66FC5D" author="Okubo" box="[282,428,908,932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Okubo, I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, Japan, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAEFFA785C1B5CCFCDFFC5D" author="Smith" box="[442,789,908,932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Smith, R. J. &amp; Matzke-Karasz, R. (2008) The organ on the first segment of the cypridoidean (Ostracoda, Crustacea) antennule: morphology and phylogenetic significance. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 88, 127 - 140." type="journal article" year="2008">Smith &amp; Matzke-Karasz 2008</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA78738B5CCFBF8FC5D" box="[835,1074,908,932]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biwaensis">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA78738B5CCFBF8FC5D" box="[835,1074,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Strandesia biwaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). A figured specimen collected from Taihu Lake, eastern
<collectingCountry id="F3197657FFAEFFA785C2B5EFFE36FC3E" box="[441,508,943,967]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">China</collectingCountry>
and assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA786C2B5F1FCFDFC31" ID-CoL="85JZ4" box="[697,823,945,968]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Zonocypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA786C2B5F1FCFDFC31" box="[697,823,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Zonocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B36FFAEFFA787F1B5F1FBF6FC3E" box="[906,1084,943,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Yu, N., Zhao, Q., Schornikov, E. L. &amp; Chen, L. (2005) Recent Ostracods from the Taihu Lake. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 22, 143 - 151. [Chinese with English abstract]." type="journal article">
Yu
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA787CAB5F1FC20FC31" box="[945,1002,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
shows a strong resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA784ECB595FECEFC15" ID-CoL="310249ab-b42a-41a0-8149-42614850d2b2" box="[151,260,980,1004]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA784ECB595FECEFC15" box="[151,260,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although we cannot confirm its synonymy at present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136C7FFAEFFA784BCB5B9FAD0FBCD" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
In Lake Biwa
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D44FFAEFFA7851DB5B9FE18FBE9" ID-CoL="310249ab-b42a-41a0-8149-42614850d2b2" box="[358,466,1016,1040]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Strandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B97AEAD5FFAEFFA7851DB5B9FE18FBE9" box="[358,466,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found between August and November, with highest abundances during August. It was mostly found in shallow, sandy substrates near macrophytes. Localities (
<figureCitation id="13352A42FFAEFFA7878FB25CFBFCFBCD" box="[1012,1078,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1996,2019]" captionTargetBox="[275,1316,197,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[275,1317,195,1953]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Location of Lake Biwa and sampling localities that yielded Cyprididae and Ilyocyprididae species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205838/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): 1, 2, 5, 18, 25, 32.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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