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<document id="6A8EDEFCECEA9DDE0756BB649A1FFFAE" ID-CLB-Dataset="24540" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4708.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="653d580d-e1c7-499c-8604-4b5a7b1920ef" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3587181" ID-ZooBank="09F24F0B-5090-4089-A525-8E5150C91EF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576825058981" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2019" docId="03A587E7A84AFFCD0CBA1101FC669526" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4708.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4708 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hydrochus lobatus Perkins 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FF9CFF9FA863FFE40C2D1244FFE19255" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Venezuelan water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, and an analysis of male genitalia morphology (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae)" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1698775642300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="659DEE599583346374ED4081591FD88E">Taxonomy of Venezuelan water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, and an analysis of male genitalia morphology (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D45E03D8B570FBAFD420E8486B43103">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E4FB5F8ACC2B1D08651F4D00EE61985B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="42BA5AE8576D0A6C207C7C2EA019A931">
<mods:date id="A1AC4584982F2D9F85D5209CCD7D8D8B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3739277E0ED3EDB68A9A92DC27A0121B">2019-12-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0C97439CB96F3E537416AD13016D7387">4708</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A587E7A84AFFCD0CBA1101FC669526" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5941803" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160798419" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5941803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587E7A84AFFCD0CBA1101FC669526" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587E7A84AFFCD0CBA1101FC669526" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="C316657AA84AFFCD0CBA1101FDF2910A" box="[151,531,837,864]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CBA1101FDF2910A" blockId="41.[151,531,837,899]" box="[151,531,837,864]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D0FB819DA84AFFCD0CBA1101FDF2910A" bold="true" box="[151,531,837,864]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0CBA1101FDF2910A" bold="true" box="[151,531,837,864]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D72A84AFFCD0CBA1101FE9D9135" ID-CoL="8Y4QL" authority="Perkins, 2019" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,380,837,864]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0CBA1101FE9D9135" bold="true" box="[151,380,837,864]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hydrochus lobatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5798A84AFFCD0DA91101FDF2910A" box="[388,531,837,863]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316657AA84AFFCD0CBA112DFEEC91D6" box="[151,269,873,899]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CBA112DFEEC91D6" blockId="41.[151,531,837,899]" box="[151,269,873,899]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<figureCitation id="13372A74A84AFFCD0CBA112DFF0491D6" box="[151,229,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,250,2009,2034]" captionTargetBox="[199,1400,435,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,417,1984]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal habitus of Hydrochus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587185/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13372A74A84AFFCD0CDC112DFEEC91D6" box="[241,269,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1718,1743]" captionTargetBox="[175,1430,235,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 23. Hydrochus lobatus n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587229/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">23</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C316657AA84AFFCD0CBA11F5FBA89692" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CBA11F5FE949662" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0CBA11F5FEA9919E" bold="true" box="[151,328,944,971]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B643CACA84AFFCD0D6211F5FC1B91BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263656" collectingDate="2009-01-12" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="Short &amp; Miller, VZ" country="Venezuela" county="Venezuela" latitude="6.58694" location="Rio Orinoco" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.02912" municipality="Rio Caripito" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0D6211F5FDF9919E" bold="true" box="[335,536,944,971]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="54B78853A84AFFCD0D6211F5FE5D919E" box="[335,444,945,971]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62D24E7DA84AFFCD0E0411F5FD42919E" box="[553,675,945,971]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Venezuela</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8F813A84AFFCD0E8311F5FCA4919E" box="[686,837,945,971]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bolivar State</collectingRegion>
:
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE385036A84AFFCD0FCD11F5FB97919E" box="[992,1142,945,971]" degrees="67.02912" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="1" value="-67.02912">67.02912° W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7AC8BA84AFFCD08AC11F5FAEE919E" box="[1153,1295,945,971]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rio Caripito</collectingMunicipality>
, nr.
<location id="8ED3602AA84AFFCD091311F5FF3191BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587E7A84AFFCD0CBA1101FC669526:8ED3602AA84AFFCD091311F5FF3191BA" country="Venezuela" county="Venezuela" latitude="6.58694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.02912" municipality="Rio Caripito" name="Rio Orinoco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Bolivar">Rio Orinoco</location>
,
<date id="FFB21031A84AFFCD0CF61191FEA691BA" box="[219,327,981,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2009-01-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9D9A84AFFCD0CF61191FEA691BA" box="[219,327,981,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2009-01-12">12.i.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F95327A84AFFCD0DAE1191FE2191BA" box="[387,448,981,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Short</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F95327A84AFFCD0DCE1191FDBD91BA" box="[483,604,981,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Miller, VZ</collectorName>
09-0112-02A: river margin” (
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A84AFFCD0F891191FC1391BA" box="[932,1010,981,1007]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">MIZA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B643CACA84AFFCD08291191FE779646" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263660" collectionCode="SEMC" country="Venezuela" location="Apure" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Apure" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD08291191FA7D91BA" bold="true" box="[1028,1436,980,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="54B78853A84AFFCD08291191FB9D91BA" box="[1028,1148,981,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(17):
<collectingCountry id="F31B7661A84AFFCD08ED1191FADC91BA" box="[1216,1341,981,1007]" name="Venezuela" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8F813A84AFFCD096A1190FA7691BA" box="[1351,1431,980,1007]" country="Venezuela" name="Apure" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Apure</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
AS-06-019 (1
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A84AFFCD0D1111BDFE6C9646" box="[316,397,1017,1043]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B643CACA84AFFCD0D8F11BCFC6F9646" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263661" box="[418,910,1016,1043]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="Venezuela" location="Same" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0D8F11BCFDE59646" bold="true" box="[418,516,1016,1043]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="49C8F813A84AFFCD0D8F11BCFE1E9646" box="[418,511,1016,1043]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8ED3602AA84AFFCD0E2111BDFDAB9646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587E7A84AFFCD0CBA1101FC669526:8ED3602AA84AFFCD0E2111BDFDAB9646" box="[524,586,1017,1043]" country="Venezuela" name="Same" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Bolivar">Same</location>
data as
<typeStatus id="54B78853A84AFFCD0E8711BDFCED9646" box="[682,780,1017,1043]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(1
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A84AFFCD0F1811BDFC679646" box="[821,902,1017,1043]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643CACA84AFFCD0FB611BDFB379646" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263746" box="[923,1238,1017,1043]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="Venezuela" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="VZ09-0112, 01" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBAA9E8AA84AFFCD0FB611BDFBFF9646" box="[923,1054,1017,1043]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">VZ09-0112</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DBAA9E8AA84AFFCD080B11BDFBA19646" box="[1062,1088,1017,1043]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">01</specimenCode>
A (4
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A84AFFCD085011BDFB2F9646" box="[1149,1230,1017,1043]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B643CACA84AFFCD08CE11BDFE909662" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263681" collectionCode="SEMC, MIZA" country="Venezuela" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="VZ09-0112, 01" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBAA9E8AA84AFFCD08CE11BDFA899646" box="[1251,1384,1017,1043]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">VZ09-0112</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DBAA9E8AA84AFFCD095D11BDFA6B9646" box="[1392,1418,1017,1043]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">01</specimenCode>
C (11
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A84AFFCD0CEF1659FEF09662" box="[194,273,1053,1079]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A84AFFCD0D301659FE8B9662" box="[285,362,1053,1079]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">MIZA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA1604FBA89692" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0CEA1604FE30960E" bold="true" box="[199,465,1088,1115]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Among Venezuelan species, recognized by the combination of small size (ca.
<quantity id="4CF49B14A84AFFCD09011605FF26962A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.69" metricValueMin="2.31" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.69" valueMin="2.31">2.312.69 mm</quantity>
), the pronotum with very shallow impressions and rather uniform punctation, the pronotal shape, the very large black spots on the elytra, and the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13372A74A84AFFCD0EFD16CDFCC796F6" box="[720,806,1161,1187]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1718,1743]" captionTargetBox="[175,1430,235,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 23. Hydrochus lobatus n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587229/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
; described below). Differentiation from other similarly small-sized species with similarly shaped pronotum will require dissection of males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316657AA84AFFCD0CEA1694FB9B951A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA1694FAFE97CA" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0CEA1694FEB096BE" bold="true" box="[199,337,1232,1259]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
. Habitus as illustrated (
<figureCitation id="13372A74A84AFFCD0E491695FD5B96BE" box="[612,698,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1718,1743]" captionTargetBox="[175,1430,235,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 23. Hydrochus lobatus n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587229/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Size:
<typeStatus id="54B78853A84AFFCD0F3D1695FC9396BE" box="[784,882,1233,1259]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 2.33/0.90; head width 0.60; pronotum l/w 0.52/0.55; PA 0.52; PB 0.43; elytra 1.40/0.90. Body size small (ca.
<quantity id="4CF49B14A84AFFCD0CBA175DFEA19766" box="[151,320,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.69" metricValueMin="2.31" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.69" valueMin="2.31">2.312.69 mm</quantity>
). Dorsum grey to silver, with moderately strong iridescence, elytra with several large black spots. Legs with pro- and mesofemora dark brown in basal ¾, remainder lighter; metafemora dark brown; tibiae reddish brown. Punctation on elytra deep, ca. 3
<date id="FFB21031A84AFFCD0E451725FD65972E" box="[616,644,1377,1403]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">4x</date>
that of pronotum. Elytra interstriae ca. 0.5x strial puncture diameter. Interstria 9
<superScript id="7C799BB9A84AFFCD0D3C17C0FEFF97C7" attach="left" box="[273,286,1412,1426]" fontSize="6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">th</superScript>
more convex than others, overhanging 10
<superScript id="7C799BB9A84AFFCD0EDB17C0FCE297C7" attach="left" box="[758,771,1412,1426]" fontSize="6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">th</superScript>
interstria. Usual area of callus on 5
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low, small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA17EDFAB797B2" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pronotum slightly wider than long, widest at anterior margin, narrowed at base, sides straight, smooth; anterior margin arcuate or very slightly bisinuate; depressions very shallow; punctation quite uniform over pronotum</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA17B5FBBF947A" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Elytra with spaces between strial punctures ca. 0.5x their diameter, to narrow ridges; apices produced, separately rounded in dorsal view, in lateral view outer margin with very slight angulation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA147DFA819406" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" box="[199,1376,1593,1619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ventral characters: Mentum finely punctate, with large median fovea. Submentum with two large foveae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA1419FE3C94B6" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13372A74A84AFFCD0D5B1419FE279422" box="[374,454,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1718,1743]" captionTargetBox="[175,1430,235,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 23. Hydrochus lobatus n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587229/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) general characters: genitalia very small; paramere tips comparatively large, each nearly as wide as widest part of aedeagus, very lightly sclerotized, tips rounded and curving toward midline, but not contacting one another; basal piece shorter than parameres, in lateral view with rim of large orifice produced apicoventrally, arcuate toward dorsad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA14A9FD4B9552" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" box="[199,682,1773,1799]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Dorsal surface: adtl subbasal; adbl lacking.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA1555FB9B951A" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ventral surface: pvmm slightly overlapping basal part of aedeagus; each paramere, in basal ¼, with thin, finely striated ridge; pseudoparameres appearing to be adjacent to aedeagus, behind parameres.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316657AA84AFFCD0CEA151DFC669526" box="[199,903,1881,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A84AFFCD0CEA151DFC669526" blockId="41.[151,1437,944,1907]" box="[199,903,1881,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A84AFFCD0CEA151DFEAF9526" bold="true" box="[199,334,1881,1907]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the lobate paramere apices.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>