208 lines
25 KiB
XML
208 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="9A705D831866531959BA2D348674061D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193420" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd7f086e-6df6-4c73-a338-837cee1ab9e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193420" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460141558297" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mutafchiev, Yasen, Halajian, Ali & Georgiev, Boyko B." docDate="2010" docId="03A587D4FF8B295491870CAC0EB9F9FE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02349p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2349" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cosmocephalus capellae Yamaguti 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FF9CFFACFF85295A91100C3B0C06FF96" masterDocTitle="Two new nematode species of the genus Cosmocephalus Molin, 1858 (Spirurida: Acuariidae), with an amended generic diagnosis and an identification key to Cosmocephalus spp." masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698235367677" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8E31616C129A5D2439AFC5D49823E897">Two new nematode species of the genus Cosmocephalus Molin, 1858 (Spirurida: Acuariidae), with an amended generic diagnosis and an identification key to Cosmocephalus spp.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E6A1A5732ED2EC5D4F48B4360F25393D">Mutafchiev, Yasen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E437B8A9F2AE48908E6FEF73FAC5B20A">Halajian, Ali</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="497841DDE90E2EBFA3E7DAAAF2DD3511">Georgiev, Boyko B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F2404E211B0A0A79C148327A07E81774">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="980D242FEB68E7C0C149E794B66A18B7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D9CFF218E8F45DCA01964E4B527AF0C8">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C8133B2F9F205F37326B8A98B807EBBF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F85B77A923EFF01B24354634E6572BB3">2349</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1405468A6E293B0007C9C7E1F31BE1E2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193420</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="152D9452BEF7D7CC0B94B15998D9F1A1" type="GBIF-Dataset">dd7f086e-6df6-4c73-a338-837cee1ab9e2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E4656D992804A1BECC179DFFBFA88E9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="921005238C0181D29BCB554694592B33" type="Zenodo-Dep">193420</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A587D4FF8B295491870CAC0EB9F9FE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6208275" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6208275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D4FF8B295491870CAC0EB9F9FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587D4FF8B295491870CAC0EB9F9FE" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C3166549FF8B295491870CAC0E8EFF27" box="[151,648,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB336C2FF8B295491870CAC0E8EFF27" blockId="14.[151,648,151,177]" box="[151,648,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0FB81AEFF8B295491870CAC0E8EFF27" bold="true" box="[151,648,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295491870CAC0E8EFF27" authority="Yamaguti, 1935" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,648,151,177]" class="Secernentea" family="Acuariidae" genus="Cosmocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="capellae">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295491870CAC0E8EFF27" bold="true" box="[151,648,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295491870CAC0DC6FF27" bold="true" box="[151,448,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cosmocephalus capellae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B295490D70CAC0E8EFF27" author="Yamaguti" box="[455,648,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1935) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part. 12. Avian nematodes, I. Japanese Journal of Zoology, 6, 403 - 431." type="journal article" year="1935">Yamaguti, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3166549FF8B295491870CEC0D21FEA9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB336C2FF8B295491870CEC0D21FEA9" blockId="14.[151,1437,215,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295491870CEC0D71FF67" bold="true" box="[151,375,215,241]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material studied:</emphasis>
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One male specimen, CLGE-BAS
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<geoCoordinate id="EE385005FF8B2954920B0CE30F91FF64" box="[795,919,216,242]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="55" value="0.461">N000.461</geoCoordinate>
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; host:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295492F70CE3089FFF67" box="[999,1177,216,241]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Tringa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="totanus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295492F70CE3089FFF67" box="[999,1177,216,241]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tringa totanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295495DC0CE3099EFF64" box="[1228,1432,216,242]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295491870CC50D3FFE8E" box="[151,313,254,280]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
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); collected from Durankulak Lake, Bulgarian Black Sea coast (
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<date id="FFB21002FF8B295495370CC508C2FE8E" box="[1063,1220,254,280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1986-04-02">2 April 1986</date>
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); site of infection: oesophagus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3166549FF8B295491D50D700D86FBF8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB336C2FF8B295491D50D700DEBFEF0" blockId="14.[151,1437,215,1640]" box="[197,493,331,358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295491D50D700D50FEF3" bold="true" box="[197,342,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13372A47FF8B295490750D770DE3FEF0" box="[357,485,332,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 A – D" captionStartId="15.[151,255,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[271,1288,196,906]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[156,1430,179,946]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8 A – D. Cosmocephalus capellae, male. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Posterior end, lateral view; C. Right spicule, dextral view; D. Left spicule, sinistral view. Scale bars: A – D = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193428/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336C2FF8B295491D50D490D86FBF8" blockId="14.[151,1437,215,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Body length
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<quantity id="4CF49B27FF8B295490700D490DC6FE1A" box="[352,448,370,396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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. Maximum body width 179, about mid-body; width 86 at level of cloaca. Tail 220 long. Anterior end with two triangular pseudolabia, each bearing single amphid and pair of prominent papillae. Pair of swellings situated dorsally and ventrally at bases of pseudolabia (
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<figureCitation id="13372A47FF8B2954956D0DFB08C3FE4C" box="[1149,1221,448,474]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 A – D" captionStartId="15.[151,255,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[271,1288,196,906]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[156,1430,179,946]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8 A – D. Cosmocephalus capellae, male. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Posterior end, lateral view; C. Right spicule, dextral view; D. Left spicule, sinistral view. Scale bars: A – D = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193428/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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А). Cordons arise dorsally and ventrally between pseudolabia, extending in longitudinal direction to 241 from anterior body end, recurrent and anastomosing laterally at 74 from anterior body end (
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<figureCitation id="13372A47FF8B2954951E0E360851FDB1" box="[1038,1111,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 A – D" captionStartId="15.[151,255,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[271,1288,196,906]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[156,1430,179,946]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8 A – D. Cosmocephalus capellae, male. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Posterior end, lateral view; C. Right spicule, dextral view; D. Left spicule, sinistral view. Scale bars: A – D = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193428/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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А). Cordons with slightlyexpressed scalloped appearance of descending arm; maximum width of cordons 11 µm; cuticular plates delicate (each c. 1 µm long); cuticular ridge passing along outer rim of cuticular plates. Deep, almost closed longitudinal groove situated between plates and cuticular ridge. Deirids 12 long, at 270 from anterior body end, tricuspid. Excretory pore at 351 from anterior body end. Left postdeirid and right postdeirid at
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<quantity id="4CF49B27FF8B295494510E93099AFD54" box="[1345,1436,680,706]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
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and
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<quantity id="4CF49B27FF8B295491D80EF50D23FD7E" box="[200,293,718,744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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, respectively, from anterior body end. Lateral alae well-developed, extending from level posterior of deirids to level about middle of body, 18 wide. Buccal cavity 237 long and 11 wide. Muscular oesophagus 451 long and 38 wide. Glandular oesophagus 2,418 long and 90 wide. Nerve ring at 261 from anterior body end. Cuticle 7 thick. Distance between cuticular striations 2–3 μm. Caudal alae 354 long. Single ventral cuticular ridge extending between level at 1,158 from posterior body end to caudal alae. Single median sessile precloacal papilla present. Nine pairs of pedunculate caudal papillae, 4 precloacal and 5 postcloacal (
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<figureCitation id="13372A47FF8B295494220FAB098BFC3C" box="[1330,1421,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 A – D" captionStartId="15.[151,255,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[271,1288,196,906]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[156,1430,179,946]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8 A – D. Cosmocephalus capellae, male. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Posterior end, lateral view; C. Right spicule, dextral view; D. Left spicule, sinistral view. Scale bars: A – D = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193428/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
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). Anterior four pairs of postcloacal papillae with almost equal distance between them; fifth pair situated in posterior part of tail. Sixth pair of postcloacal papillae sessile, smaller, situated between bases of last pedunculate papillae. Left spicule 389 long, 12 wide, with prominent projection on its distal end (
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<figureCitation id="13372A47FF8B2954943E083F0988FB88" box="[1326,1422,1028,1054]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 A – D" captionStartId="15.[151,255,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[271,1288,196,906]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[156,1430,179,946]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8 A – D. Cosmocephalus capellae, male. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Posterior end, lateral view; C. Right spicule, dextral view; D. Left spicule, sinistral view. Scale bars: A – D = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193428/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
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). Right spicule 138 long, 28 wide (
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<figureCitation id="13372A47FF8B2954930C08110E7EFBD2" box="[540,632,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURE 8 A – D" captionStartId="15.[151,255,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[271,1288,196,906]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[156,1430,179,946]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8 A – D. Cosmocephalus capellae, male. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Posterior end, lateral view; C. Right spicule, dextral view; D. Left spicule, sinistral view. Scale bars: A – D = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193428/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
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). Phasmids subterminal. I CL/BL 0.044; I mOE/gOE 0.187; I OE/BL 0.519; I CA/BL 0.064; I LSP/RSP 2.819.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3166549FF8B295491D508460EB9F9FE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB336C2FF8B295491D50846082DFACF" blockId="14.[151,1437,215,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295491D508460D43FB01" bold="true" box="[197,325,1149,1175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954905E08450E81FB01" box="[334,647,1150,1175]" class="Secernentea" family="Acuariidae" genus="Cosmocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="capellae">
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<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B2954905E08450E81FB01" box="[334,647,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cosmocephalus capellae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been reported as a parasite of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B29549552084508EBFB0E" box="[1090,1261,1150,1176]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295495EB08450D6CFB28" authority="(Charadriiformes)" baseAuthorityName="Charadriiformes" class="Aves" family="Charadriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Charadriidae (Charadriiformes)</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295490B4089F0ECFFB28" authority="(Anseriformes)" baseAuthorityName="Anseriformes" box="[420,713,1188,1214]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Anatidae (Anseriformes)</taxonomicName>
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from Europe (
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B29549266089F0FD7FB28" box="[886,977,1188,1214]" name="Iceland" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B295492CD089F0846FB28" box="[989,1088,1188,1214]" name="Ukraine" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
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), Asia (
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B29549589089F0902FB28" box="[1177,1284,1188,1214]" name="Armenia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Armenia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B29549401089F099EFB28" box="[1297,1432,1188,1214]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B2954918708F00D0EFB73" box="[151,264,1227,1253]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Kirghizia</collectingCountry>
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, Western Siberia,
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B295490CB08F00E26FB73" box="[475,544,1227,1253]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Japan</collectingCountry>
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) and North
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B295493BC08F00F17FB73" box="[684,785,1227,1253]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">America</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B2954923108F00F66FB73" box="[801,864,1227,1253]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B2954927C08F00FC0FB73" box="[876,966,1227,1253]" name="Canada" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Canada</collectingCountry>
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) (data summarised from
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B295495FC08F00991FB73" author="Threlfall" box="[1260,1431,1227,1253]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Threlfall, W. (1970) A preliminary check list of the helminth parasites of the Common Snipe, Capella gallinago (Linnaeus). American Midland Naturalist, 84, 13 - 19." type="journal article" year="1970">Threlfall 1970</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B2954918708C90DB4FA9A" author="Smogorzhevskaya" box="[151,434,1266,1292]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Smogorzhevskaya, L. A. (1990) [Nematodes. Part 3. Acuarioidea.] In: Sharpilo, V. P. (Ed.), Fauna Ukrainy. Vol. 32. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 188 pp. (in Russian)." type="book" year="1990">Smogorzhevskaya 1990</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B295490AE08C90ED9FA9A" author="Wong" box="[446,735,1266,1292]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Wong, P. L. & Anderson, R. C. (1993) New and described species of nematodes from shorebirds (Charadriiformes) collected in spring in Iceland. Systematic Parasitology, 25, 187 - 202." type="journal article" year="1993">Wong & Anderson 1993</bibRefCitation>
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). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B2954928208C908C7FA9A" author="Smogorzhevskaya" box="[914,1217,1266,1292]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Smogorzhevskaya, L. A. (1990) [Nematodes. Part 3. Acuarioidea.] In: Sharpilo, V. P. (Ed.), Fauna Ukrainy. Vol. 32. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 188 pp. (in Russian)." type="book" year="1990">Smogorzhevskaya (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295495DC08C90957FA9D" box="[1228,1361,1266,1291]" class="Secernentea" family="Acuariidae" genus="Cosmocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="capellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295495DC08C90957FA9D" box="[1228,1361,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. capellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has to be regarded as a specific parasite of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954935609230EDBFAA4" box="[582,733,1304,1330]" class="Aves" family="Charadriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Charadriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954920809230FBEFAA4" box="[792,952,1304,1330]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
; she believed that the two records of this species from ducks (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954909809040E5BFACE" box="[392,605,1343,1368]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="querquedula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B2954909809040E5BFACE" box="[392,605,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Anas querquedula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295493A709040F3CFACE" box="[695,826,1343,1368]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="clypeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295493A709040F3CFACE" box="[695,826,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. clypeata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.) were accidental.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336C2FF8B295491D5095D0DDDF98C" blockId="14.[151,1437,215,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The nematode described by von
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B2954935B095D0F02FA16" author="Linstow" box="[587,772,1382,1408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="von Linstow, O. (1877) Enthelminthologica. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 43, 173 - 198." type="journal article" year="1877">Linstow (1877)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954923D095D0865FAE9" box="[813,1123,1382,1407]" class="Secernentea" family="Acuariidae" genus="Cosmocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obvelatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B2954923D095D0865FAE9" box="[813,1123,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cosmocephalus obvelatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954959D095D0957FAE9" box="[1165,1361,1382,1407]" class="Secernentea" family="Filariidae" genus="Filaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obvelata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B2954959D095D0957FAE9" box="[1165,1361,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Filaria obvelata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954918709B70E02FA30" authority="Pallas" authorityName="Pallas" box="[151,516,1420,1446]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Tringa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythropus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B2954918709B70D88FA33" box="[151,398,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tringa erythropus</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B2954933F09B70EFFFA33" box="[559,761,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954933F09B70E9EFA33" box="[559,664,1420,1445]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Tringa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="totanus">Totanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
fuscus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) morphologically corresponds with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295495E609B70995FA33" box="[1270,1427,1420,1445]" class="Secernentea" family="Acuariidae" genus="Cosmocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="capellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295495E609B70995FA33" box="[1270,1427,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. capellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B2954918709880DD4FA5B" author="Smogorzhevskaya" box="[151,466,1459,1485]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Smogorzhevskaya, L. A. (1990) [Nematodes. Part 3. Acuarioidea.] In: Sharpilo, V. P. (Ed.), Fauna Ukrainy. Vol. 32. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 188 pp. (in Russian)." type="book" year="1990">Smogorzhevskaya (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
presented a detailed description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B2954929E0988081DFA5A" box="[910,1051,1459,1484]" class="Secernentea" family="Acuariidae" genus="Cosmocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="capellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B2954929E0988081DFA5A" box="[910,1051,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. capellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, there is a difference between the length of the left spicule as given in the text (710 µm) and the length as shown in the relevant illustration (about 420 µm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336C2FF8B295491D50A1C0EB9F9FE" blockId="14.[151,1437,215,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B295490A30A1C0E1EF9D7" box="[435,536,1575,1601]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
corresponds to the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B33FF8B295492E70A1C08A9F9D7" author="Yamaguti" box="[1015,1199,1575,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1935) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part. 12. Avian nematodes, I. Japanese Journal of Zoology, 6, 403 - 431." type="journal article" year="1935">Yamaguti 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (see Table 1). This is the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D41FF8B295490950A750E0CF9F1" box="[389,522,1614,1639]" class="Secernentea" family="Acuariidae" genus="Cosmocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="capellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAD0FF8B295490950A750E0CF9F1" box="[389,522,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. capellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B7652FF8B295493420A750EBDF9FE" box="[594,699,1614,1640]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |