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<document id="7207B1296C94790BE5864E4413FFB128" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.184126" ID-GBIF-Dataset="445f93ae-b5a0-42b9-9245-a3a603e7d59b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="184126" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459942583036" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bird, Graham J" docDate="2008" docId="03F69B6F78789C4FFF19308B96404D33" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01877p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1877" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Zeuxo Templeton 1840, n.comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFCFE317787E9C5EFF8E332693094C31" masterDocTitle="Untying the Gordian Knot: on Tanais novaezealandiae Thomson (Crustacea, Tanaidacea, Tanaidae) from New Zealand, with descriptions of two new Zeuxoides species" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698230591903" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FB55CBA877341620E849B4691CF32F46">Untying the Gordian Knot: on Tanais novaezealandiae Thomson (Crustacea, Tanaidacea, Tanaidae) from New Zealand, with descriptions of two new Zeuxoides species</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AB5C8A99BD6B6694ABFB07118152C9F1">2008</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C34579F278789C58FF19308B968848E5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978789C58FF19308B92B14FF6" blockId="6.[151,440,941,967]" box="[151,440,941,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0A89D1578789C58FF19308B92B14FF6" bold="true" box="[151,440,941,967]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FF19308B92B14FF6" ID-CoL="84VT9" authority="Templeton, 1840" authorityName="Templeton" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,440,941,967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF19308B92B14FF6" bold="true" box="[151,440,941,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF19308B93EA4FF6" bold="true" box="[151,227,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878789C58FF65308B92B14FF6" author="Templeton" box="[235,440,941,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" refString="Templeton R. 1840. Description of a minute crustaceous animal, from the Island of Mauritius. Entomological Society of London 2, 203 - 207." type="journal article" year="1840">Templeton, 1840</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978789C58FF1930D4968848E5" blockId="6.[151,1437,1010,1756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF1930D4926C483D" bold="true" box="[151,357,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Species included</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3486AE978789C58FEFD30D49118483D" box="[371,529,1010,1036]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
and Australasian species in bold):
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FC2430D49641483D" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" box="[938,1352,1010,1036]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coralensis" subGenus="Parazeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FC2430D49603483A" box="[938,1290,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo (Parazeuxo) coralensis</emphasis>
Sieg
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FADA30D492504805" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exsargasso" subGenus="Parazeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FADA30D4966D483A" box="[1364,1380,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FAF230D49682483A" box="[1404,1419,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF19373C92114802" box="[151,280,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">exsargasso</emphasis>
Sieg
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FEE9373C90254805" authority="Kussakin &amp; Tsareva" authorityName="Kussakin &amp; Tsareva" box="[359,812,1050,1076]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurilensis" subGenus="Parazeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FEE9373C91244802" box="[359,557,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. (P.) kurilensis</emphasis>
Kussakin &amp; Tsareva
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FCB7373C975A4805" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" box="[825,1107,1050,1076]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phytalensis" subGenus="Parazeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FCB7373C90584802" box="[825,849,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FCEA373C907B4802" box="[868,882,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FC03373C97194802" box="[909,1040,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">phytalensis</emphasis>
Sieg
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FBEE373C967F4805" authority="Nobile" authorityName="Nobile" box="[1120,1398,1050,1076]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati" subGenus="Parazeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FBEE373C97794802" box="[1120,1136,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FB05373C97934802" box="[1163,1178,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FB3A373C960F4802" box="[1204,1286,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">seurati</emphasis>
(Nobile)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FA0A373C92C0486D" authority="Bamber &amp; Bird" authorityName="Bamber &amp; Bird" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zorro" subGenus="Parazeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FA0A373C920F486D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. (P.) zorro</emphasis>
Bamber &amp; Bird
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FE5B3764904F486D" authority="Bamber" authorityName="Bamber" box="[469,838,1090,1116]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angua" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FE5B376491D4486D" bold="true" box="[469,733,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo (Zeuxo) angua</emphasis>
Bamber
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FCDC37659729486D" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" box="[850,1056,1090,1116]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fresii" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FCDC3765906B486D" box="[850,866,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FCF237659085486D" box="[892,908,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FC2A376590D6486D" box="[932,991,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">fresii</emphasis>
Sieg
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FBA23765967E486D" authority="Bamber" authorityName="Bamber" box="[1068,1399,1090,1116]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holdichi" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FBA237659607486D" box="[1068,1294,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo (Z.) holdichi</emphasis>
Bamber
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FA0D376492CD48B5" authority="Bamber" authorityName="Bamber" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nannioggae" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FA0D3764925248B5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. (Z.) nannioggae</emphasis>
Bamber
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FE5F374C902A48B5" authority="Richardson" authorityName="Richardson" box="[465,803,1130,1156]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normani" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FE5F374C919948B5" bold="true" box="[465,656,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. (Z.) normani</emphasis>
Richardson
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FCA1374C97D048B5" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" box="[815,1241,1130,1156]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FCA1374C976848B5" bold="true" box="[815,1121,1130,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FCA1374C974748B5" bold="true" box="[815,1102,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. (Z.) novaezealandiae</emphasis>
(
</emphasis>
Thomson)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2184B1078789C58FB6F374C964D48B5" box="[1249,1348,1130,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">n.comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FADF374D927A489D" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranormani" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FADF374D966848B5" box="[1361,1377,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FAF5374D968248B5" box="[1403,1419,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF1937B5923B489D" box="[151,306,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">paranormani</emphasis>
Sieg
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FE0E37B591A2489D" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" box="[384,683,1170,1196]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonsiensis" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FE0E37B59299489D" box="[384,400,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FE2537B592B2489D" box="[427,443,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FE5B37B59160489D" box="[469,617,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">simonsiensis</emphasis>
Sieg
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FD3637B590DE489D" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" box="[696,983,1170,1196]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanhoeffeni" subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FD3637B5909E489D" box="[696,919,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. (Z.) vanhoeffeni</emphasis>
Sieg
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FC6B37B49631489D" authority="Bamber" authorityName="Bamber" box="[997,1336,1170,1196]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cloacarattus" subGenus="Parazeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FC6B37B497C7489D" bold="true" box="[997,1230,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. (P.) cloacarattus</emphasis>
Bamber
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FACB37B493E848E5" authority="Edgar" authorityName="Edgar" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belli">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FACB37B49692489D" bold="true" box="[1349,1435,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. belli</emphasis>
Edgar
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FF62379C92C448E5" authority="Edgar" authorityName="Edgar" box="[236,461,1210,1236]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkmani">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF62379C927548E5" bold="true" box="[236,380,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. kirkmani</emphasis>
Edgar
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FE56379C91B848E5" authority="Edgar" authorityName="Edgar" box="[472,689,1210,1236]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mooneyi">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FE56379C916948E5" bold="true" box="[472,608,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. mooneyi</emphasis>
Edgar
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FD32379C90DB48E5" authority="Edgar" authorityName="Edgar" box="[700,978,1210,1236]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odoughertyae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FD32379C908848E5" bold="true" box="[700,897,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. odoughertyae</emphasis>
Edgar
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FC50379C978348E5" authority="Edgar" authorityName="Edgar" box="[990,1162,1210,1236]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="russi">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FC50379C973048E5" bold="true" box="[990,1081,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. russi</emphasis>
Edgar
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FB18379C968848E5" authority="Edgar." authorityName="Edgar." box="[1174,1409,1210,1236]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shepherdi">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FB18379C962448E5" bold="true" box="[1174,1325,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. shepherdi</emphasis>
Edgar.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278789C58FF4837C596174AED" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978789C58FF4837C591DB49F5" blockId="6.[151,1437,1010,1756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FF4837C5920748CD" box="[198,270,1251,1276]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF4837C5920748CD" box="[198,270,1251,1276]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remains the most speciose of the Tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FD7637C4907448CD" box="[760,893,1250,1276]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Anatanaini">Anatanaini</taxonomicName>
. The two subgenera recognised by Sieg (s.g.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FF19362D93D64915" box="[151,223,1291,1316]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF19362D93D64915" box="[151,223,1291,1316]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and s.g.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FEC7362D92D94915" box="[329,464,1291,1316]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FEC7362D92C14915" box="[329,456,1291,1316]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaidae" genus="Parazeuxo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parazeuxo</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
were based on differences in the presence/absence of a process on the pereopod-1 coxa (with:
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FEAD36159262497D" box="[291,363,1331,1356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FEAD36159262497D" box="[291,363,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or without:
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FD8C36159176497D" box="[514,639,1331,1356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaidae" genus="Parazeuxo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FD8C36159176497D" box="[514,639,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Parazeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), one (
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FD5D36159059497D" box="[723,848,1331,1356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaidae" genus="Parazeuxo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FD5D36159059497D" box="[723,848,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Parazeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or two (
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FC333615970C497D" box="[957,1029,1331,1356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FC333615970C497D" box="[957,1029,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) tergal setae on the merus of pereopods 46, and the number of inner setae on the pleopod endopod (one:
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FB84367D978E4945" box="[1034,1159,1371,1396]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaidae" genus="Parazeuxo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FB84367D978E4945" box="[1034,1159,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Parazeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, three or four:
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FACD367D96824945" box="[1347,1419,1371,1396]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FACD367D96824945" box="[1347,1419,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Intrageneric species discrimination is based on character states expressed by the antennule, mandibles, pereopods (coxa and setation), pleopods, uropods, etc.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978789C58FF4836F496174AED" blockId="6.[151,1437,1010,1756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
It is quite possible that
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FE5736F5900A49DD" authority="Bamber, 2005" authorityName="Bamber" authorityYear="2005" box="[473,771,1490,1516]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Aviatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FE5736F5915C49DD" box="[473,597,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Aviatanais</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878789C58FDD336F4900A49DD" author="Bamber" box="[605,771,1490,1516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" refString="Bamber R. N. 2005. The Tanaidacea (Arthropoda: Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea) of Esperance, Western Australia, Australia. In: F. E. Wells, D. I. Walker &amp; G. A. Kendrick (eds), The Marine Flora and Fauna of Esperance, Western Australia. Western Australia Museum, Perth. pp. 613 - 727." type="book chapter" year="2005">Bamber, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FCD436F490C249DD" box="[858,971,1490,1516]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pancolini">Pancolini</taxonomicName>
) is a close relative of these two genera, differing only in the partial fusion of pleonite-5 with the pleotelson, a character also seen in some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FF35350591124A0D" authority="Edgar" authorityName="Edgar" box="[187,539,1570,1596]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Pancoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moverleyi">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF35350592C04A0D" box="[187,457,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pancoloides moverleyi</emphasis>
Edgar
</taxonomicName>
(Bird
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FDFE350591AB4A0D" box="[624,674,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ined</emphasis>
.). The reduced nature of the outer labial processes is also not beyond the range shown by some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FD23356D91FC4A55" box="[685,757,1611,1636]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FD23356D91FC4A55" box="[685,757,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FCBF356D90A14A55" box="[817,936,1611,1636]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FCBF356D90A14A55" box="[817,936,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and exposes the inherent weakness in the current classification of subfamilies and tribes (see above). The increasingly species-rich genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FB713555964F4ABD" box="[1279,1350,1651,1676]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FB713555964F4ABD" box="[1279,1350,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is possibly polyphyletic and a challenge to Linnaean classification, but only a careful phylogenetic or molecular analysis can confirm the existence of discrete monophyletic (or potential genera) within this taxon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278789C59FF19341C97F84C9E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978789C58FF19341C93F44B4D" blockId="6.[151,862,1850,1916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF19341C905F4B65" bold="true" box="[151,854,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FF19341C91FA4B65" ID-CoL="5D4D5" authority="Thomson, 1879" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,755,1850,1876]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Zeuxo">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF19341C91134B65" bold="true" box="[151,538,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zeuxo (Zeuxo) novaezealandiae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878789C58FDA7341C91E24B65" author="Thomson" box="[553,747,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" refString="Thomson G. M. 1879. On two new Isopods (Arcturus sp. and Tanais sp.) from New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of natural History, London 5 (4), 415 - 418." type="journal article" year="1879">Thomson, 1879</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2184B1078789C58FD75341C905F4B65" box="[763,854,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">n.comb</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
<figureCitation id="136436FC78789C58FF19344493F44B4D" box="[151,253,1890,1916]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="9.[151,255,1850,1874]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,255,1967,1991]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionStartId-4="13.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionStartId-5="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox-0="[219,1374,204,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1425,184,1966]" captionTargetBox-2="[199,1398,188,1881]" captionTargetBox-3="[172,1414,182,1891]" captionTargetBox-4="[180,1385,181,1894]" captionTargetBox-5="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[206,1381,197,1824]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,151,1969]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[179,1423,149,1908]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[172,1416,154,1913]" captionTargetId-4="figure@13.[178,1413,162,1909]" captionTargetId-5="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionTargetPageId-4="13" captionTargetPageId-5="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 1 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Neotype preparatory Ψ (6.38 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012181): A, dorsal view (but with typical pigmentation shown; B, pleon and pleotelson. Small preparatory Ψ (3.18 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012185): C, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Large ♂ (5.42 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012187): D, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Scale bar = 1 mm for A, C, D, 0.27 mm for B." captionText-1="FIGURE 2 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, antennule; B, antenna. Small preparatory Ψ: C, antennule. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, antennule. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; B C right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis / setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for A E, G I, 0.125 mm for F." captionText-3="FIGURE 4 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, cheliped; B, inner view of dactylus. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): C, cheliped. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, cheliped; E, inner view of dactylus and fixed finger. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 5 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; B D, pereopods 1 3 respectively; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and claw; H, pereopod- 5; I, pereopod- 6; J, same distal propodal spines and claw. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for B F, H I, 0.125 mm for A, G and J." captionText-5="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/184127/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/184128/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/184130/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/184131/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 16</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978789C58FF19349492254BD8" blockId="6.[151,1437,1970,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0D5778789C58FF19349492254BD8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78789C58FF19349492A94BF8" box="[151,416,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78789C58FF19349493D44BF8" ID-CoL="84V2S" box="[151,221,1970,1993]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tanais</taxonomicName>
novae-zealandiae
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878789C58FE203494919E4BF8" author="Thomson" box="[430,663,1970,1993]" page="417" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878789C58FE203494916D4BF8" author="Thomson" box="[430,612,1970,1993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" refString="Thomson G. M. 1879. On two new Isopods (Arcturus sp. and Tanais sp.) from New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of natural History, London 5 (4), 415 - 418." type="journal article" year="1879">Thomson (1879)</bibRefCitation>
: 417
</treatmentCitation>
418, plate XIXX figs 56;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878789C58FC4F349497A54BF8" author="Thomson" box="[961,1196,1970,1993]" page="207" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878789C58FC4F349497714BF8" author="Thomson" box="[961,1144,1970,1993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" refString="Thomson G. M. 1880. Recent additions to and notes on New Zealand Crustacea. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 13, 204 - 225." type="journal article" year="1880">Thomson (1880)</bibRefCitation>
: 207
</treatmentCitation>
, fig.3;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878789C58FB79349493FB4BD8" author="Chilton" page="606" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878789C58FB79349496914BF8" author="Chilton" box="[1271,1432,1970,1993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" refString="Chilton C. 1909. The Crustacea of the Subantarctic Islands of New Zealand. In: C. Chilton C. (ed.) The Subantarctic Islands of New Zealand, Vol. 2. Philosophical Institute of Canterbury, Christchurch." type="book" year="1909">Chilton (1909)</bibRefCitation>
: 606
</treatmentCitation>
, 609.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF1933BE97F84C9E" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,463]" box="[151,1265,152,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0D5778799C59FF1933BE97F84C9E" box="[151,1265,152,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF1933BE92A94C9E" box="[151,416,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FF1933BE93D44C9E" ID-CoL="84V2S" box="[151,221,152,175]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tanais</taxonomicName>
novae-zealandiae
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FE2033BE919F4C9E" author="Tattersall" box="[430,662,152,175]" page="198" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FE2033BE91684C9E" author="Tattersall" box="[430,609,152,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Tattersall W. M. 1921. Crustacea. Part VI. Tanaidacea and Isopoda. Natural History Report. British Antarctic Terra Nova Expedition, 1910, Zoology 3, 191 - 258." type="journal article" year="1921">Tattersall (1921)</bibRefCitation>
: 198
</treatmentCitation>
, plate I figs. 15
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FCC133BE97774C9E" box="[847,1150,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
non
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FCF033BE97774C9E" ID-CoL="98484e7b-34a7-4a5e-b478-389ae16aa279" authority="Thomson." authorityName="Thomson." box="[894,1150,152,175]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Tanais novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Thomson.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278799C59FF19339E90164CFE" box="[151,799,184,207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF19339E90164CFE" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,463]" box="[151,799,184,207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0D5778799C59FF19339E90164CFE" box="[151,799,184,207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF19339E92964CFE" box="[151,415,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FF19339E93D44CFE" ID-CoL="84V2S" box="[151,221,184,207]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tanais</taxonomicName>
novae-zeelandiae
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FE2B339E91754CFE" author="Nierstraz" box="[421,636,184,207]" page="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FE2B339E91514CFE" author="Nierstraz" box="[421,600,184,207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Nierstrasz H. F. 1913. Die Isopoden der Siboga-Expedition, I. Isopoda Chelifera. Siboga-Expedetie Monographie 32 a, 1 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1913">Nierstraz (1913)</bibRefCitation>
: 23
</treatmentCitation>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD0A339E90164CFE" box="[644,799,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lapsus calami.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278799C59FF1933FE91D94D7E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF1933FE91A74D3E" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0D5778799C59FF1933FE91A74D3E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FF1933FE91504CDE" ID-CoL="98484e7b-34a7-4a5e-b478-389ae16aa279" authority="G.O. Sars (1882)" authorityName="G.O. Sars" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,601,216,239]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF1933FE929F4CDE" box="[151,406,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tanais novaezealandiae</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FE2A33FE91504CDE" author="Sars" box="[420,601,216,239]" page="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1882">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FE2A33FE91504CDE" author="Sars" box="[420,601,216,239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Sars G. O. 1882. Revision af Gruppen: Isopoda Chelifera med Characteristik af nye herben horende Arter og Slaegter. Archiv for Matematik og Naturvidenskab, 7, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1882">G.O. Sars (1882)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 24;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FD0533FE907D4CDE" author="Sars" box="[651,884,216,239]" page="311" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FD0533FE90494CDE" author="Sars" box="[651,832,216,239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Sars G. O. 1886. Nye bidrag til kundskaben om Middlehavets Invertebratfauna. III. Middlehavets Saxisopoder (Isopoda Chelifera). Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab 11, 263 - 368." type="journal article" year="1886">G.O. Sars (1886)</bibRefCitation>
: 311
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FCF033FE974C4CDE" author="Fincham" box="[894,1093,216,239]" page="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FCF033FE97254CDE" author="Fincham" box="[894,1068,216,239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Fincham A. A. 1974. Intertidal sand-dwelling peracarid fauna of Stewart Island. NZ Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 8, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1974">Fincham (1974)</bibRefCitation>
: 7
</treatmentCitation>
, 8 (probable synonymy);
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FADB33FE923E4D3E" author="Rainer" page="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FADB33FE92184D3E" author="Rainer" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Rainer S. 1981. Soft bottom communities in Otago Harbour and Blueskin Bay, NZ. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute memoirs no. 80, 38 p." type="book" year="1981">Rainer (1981)</bibRefCitation>
: 16
</treatmentCitation>
(table 2), 17 (table 3), 18 (table 4).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF19323E91D24D1E" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,463]" box="[151,731,280,303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0D5778799C59FF19323E91D24D1E" box="[151,731,280,303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FF19323E91AB4D1E" ID-CoL="54NN8" authority="Thomson &amp; Chilton (1885)" authorityName="Thomson &amp; Chilton" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,674,280,303]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neo-zelanica">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF19323E92654D1E" box="[151,364,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tanais neo-zelanica</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FEF4323E91AB4D1E" author="Thomson" box="[378,674,280,303]" page="151" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FEF4323E91AB4D1E" author="Thomson" box="[378,674,280,303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Thomson G. M. and Chilton C. 1885. Critical list of the Crustacea Malacostraca of New Zealand. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 18, 141 - 159." type="journal article" year="1885">Thomson &amp; Chilton (1885)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 151.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF19321E91D94D7E" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,463]" box="[151,720,312,335]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0D5778799C59FF19321E91D94D7E" box="[151,720,312,335]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF19321E92CF4D7E" box="[151,454,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FF19321E920A4D7E" ID-CoL="84LDJ" box="[151,259,312,335]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anatanais</taxonomicName>
novae-zealandiae
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0C6878799C59FE5A321E91D94D7E" author="Stephensen" box="[468,720,312,335]" page="371" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878799C59FE5A321E91974D7E" author="Stephensen" box="[468,670,312,335]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Stephensen K. 1936. A tanaid (Tanais stanfordi Richardson) found in fresh water in the Kurile Islands, with taxonomic remarks on the genus Tanais sensu lat. (Tanais Audouin et Milne-Edwards 1829, and Anatanais Nordenstam 1930). Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 15 (3), 361 - 373." type="journal article" year="1936">Stephensen (1936)</bibRefCitation>
: 371
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278799C59FF19327E92664DFE" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF19327E97AE4D5E" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,463]" box="[151,1191,344,367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FF19327E91424D5E" authority="Sieg (1980)" authorityName="Sieg" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,587,344,367]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF19327E92B44D5E" box="[151,445,344,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anatanais novaezealandiae</emphasis>
: Sieg (1980)
</taxonomicName>
: 157162, fig. 43
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FC83327E97324D5E" box="[781,1083,344,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
non
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FCB5327E97324D5E" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" box="[827,1083,344,367]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Tanais novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Thomson
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF19325E92664DFE" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">[Restricted synonymy and bibliography largely confined to tracking nomenclatural changes and/or reference to distribution records. Many of the other references in the extensive bibliography given by Sieg (1980, 1983b) are secondary and derivative].</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278799C59FF4832D490214ECD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF4832D490214ECD" blockId="7.[151,1436,498,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF4832D4924F4E3D" bold="true" box="[198,326,498,524]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78799C59FEDC32D492934E3A" box="[338,410,498,523]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FEDC32D492934E3A" box="[338,410,498,523]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with antennule slender, 2.32.7 times longer than broad, article-2 twice as long as broad. Right mandible with peg-like lacinia mobilis and setal row of two small spines; left mandible with tooth-like lacinia mobilis and small bifid accessory spine. Pereopod-1 coxa with prominent, three or four-dentate spur; pereopods 23 with seven to nine carpal spines; pereopods 46 with 1214 carpal spines. Pleopod basis with five inner and 13 outer plumose setae; exopod with eight inner plumose setae. Uropod five or sixarticled (rarely seven-articled). Sexual dimorphism moderate, copulatory male with longer antennule and chelae more robust and with straighter incisive margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278799C59FF4B302C967E4AA5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF4B302C969D4F15" blockId="7.[151,1436,498,2004]" box="[197,1428,778,804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF4B302C92BA4F15" bold="true" box="[197,435,778,804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FE4F302C91284F12" box="[449,545,778,803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54E494DB78799C59FE4F302C91284F12" box="[449,545,778,803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(here designated): one preparatory Ψ, Rainer Stn B12, (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB3F302C968A4F12" box="[1201,1411,778,803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB3F302C96084F12" box="[1201,1281,778,803]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FAA7302C968A4F12" box="[1321,1411,778,803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="81-01-21">012181</date>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF4B3014924E4FF5" blockId="7.[151,1436,498,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF4B301492A64F7A" box="[197,431,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Associated material</emphasis>
: one ɗ, Rainer Stn C11, (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD51301490BB4F7A" box="[735,946,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FD51301490264F7A" box="[735,815,818,843]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FCD6301490BB4F7A" box="[856,946,818,843]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="83-01-21">012183</date>
</emphasis>
); ten small prep. ΨΨ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB37301496824F7A" box="[1209,1419,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB37301496004F7A" box="[1209,1289,818,843]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FABF301496824F7A" box="[1329,1419,818,843]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="85-01-21">012185</date>
</emphasis>
), ten large prep. ΨΨ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FE09307C91524F42" box="[391,603,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FE09307C92DE4F42" box="[391,471,858,883]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FD8F307C91524F42" box="[513,603,858,883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="84-01-21">012184</date>
</emphasis>
), ten prep. ɗɗ, (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FCA7307C90F44F42" box="[809,1021,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FCA7307C90704F42" box="[809,889,858,883]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FC2D307C90F44F42" box="[931,1021,858,883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="86-01-21">012186</date>
</emphasis>
), ten ɗɗ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB0E307C965D4F42" box="[1152,1364,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB0E307C97D94F42" box="[1152,1232,858,883]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FB77307C965D4F42" box="[1273,1364,858,883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="87-01-21">012187</date>
</emphasis>
), five large neuters/non-ovigerous ΨΨ, (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FDA130A4902A4FAA" box="[559,803,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FDA130A491764FAA" box="[559,639,898,923]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FD2430A4900C4FAA" box="[682,773,898,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="88-01-21">012188</date>
) -
</emphasis>
all from Stn B12; one ɗ,?G.M. Thomson material, (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF2F308C923F4FF2" box="[161,310,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FF2F308C93E24FF2" box="[161,235,938,963]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44928
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C59FF4B30F4967E4AA5" blockId="7.[151,1436,498,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF4B30F492A44FDA" box="[197,429,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Additional material</emphasis>
: one neuter, two prep. ΨΨ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD7730F490864FDA" box="[761,911,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FD7730F4904A4FDA" box="[761,835,978,1003]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.27335
</emphasis>
); one ovigerous Ψ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FBF330F4961D4FDA" box="[1149,1300,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FBF330F497CF4FDA" box="[1149,1222,978,1003]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.27337
</emphasis>
); one prep. Ψ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF4A30DC92504822" box="[196,345,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FF4A30DC92074822" box="[196,270,1018,1043]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.27340
</emphasis>
); one neuter? one prep. Ψ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD4230DC906A4822" box="[716,867,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FD4230DC901F4822" box="[716,790,1018,1043]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.27343
</emphasis>
); 26 individuals (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FBC230DC97EB4822" box="[1100,1250,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FBC230DC979F4822" box="[1100,1174,1018,1043]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.27344
</emphasis>
); one prep. Ψ (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF2F3704923E480A" box="[161,311,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FF2F370493E3480A" box="[161,234,1058,1083]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.27347
</emphasis>
); one neuter? (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FE7E3704918F480A" box="[496,646,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FE7E37049133480A" box="[496,570,1058,1083]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.27350
</emphasis>
);
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD2C370491B7480A" box="[674,702,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ca</emphasis>
.460 individuals, Ports-NZ 1
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB8037049747480D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12791" box="[1038,1102,1058,1084]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12791" name="Cheltenham College" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CHT</collectionCode>
191-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB303704965D480A" box="[1214,1364,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB3037049601480A" box="[1214,1288,1058,1083]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44893
</emphasis>
); 393 individuals, Ports-NZ 1
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FE20376C92E44855" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12791" box="[430,493,1098,1124]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12791" name="Cheltenham College" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CHT</collectionCode>
193-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FDEE376D91FF4855" box="[608,758,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FDEE376D91A34855" box="[608,682,1099,1124]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44894
</emphasis>
); three ɗɗ, Ports-NZ 1STW067-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB45376D96684855" box="[1227,1377,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB45376D961C4855" box="[1227,1301,1099,1124]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44895
</emphasis>
); 14 prep. ΨΨ, 16 ovig. ΨΨ, 22 ɗɗ,
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD963755913D48BD" box="[536,564,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ca</emphasis>
. 22 others, Ports-NZ 1STW069-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FC763755978748BD" box="[1016,1166,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FC763755974848BD" box="[1016,1089,1139,1164]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44896
</emphasis>
); twelve ovig. ΨΨ, 13 prep. ΨΨ, 17 ɗɗ, Ports-NZ 1STW070-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD4637BD90574885" box="[712,862,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FD4637BD90184885" box="[712,785,1179,1204]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44897
</emphasis>
); twelve individuals, Ports-NZ 1STW071-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF2F37E5923F48ED" box="[161,310,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FF2F37E593E248ED" box="[161,235,1219,1244]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44898
</emphasis>
); 15 neuters, four ovig. ΨΨ, two prep. ɗɗ, eleven ɗɗ, Ports-NZ 1STW120-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB7A37E5968348ED" box="[1268,1418,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB7A37E5963748ED" box="[1268,1342,1219,1244]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44899
</emphasis>
); one neuter, two ΨΨ, Ports-NZ 1STW162-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD3337CD905A4935" box="[701,851,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FD3337CD900E4935" box="[701,775,1259,1284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44900
</emphasis>
); one ɗ, Ports-NZ 1STW284-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB7A37CD96834935" box="[1268,1418,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FB7A37CD96364935" box="[1268,1343,1259,1284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44901
</emphasis>
); one ɗ, Ports-NZ 1STW309-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FD96363591A7491D" box="[536,686,1299,1324]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FD963635916B491D" box="[536,610,1299,1324]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44902
</emphasis>
); three neuters, two prep. ΨΨ, two ɗɗ, Ports-NZ 1STW347-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF2F361D923E4965" box="[161,311,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FF2F361D93E24965" box="[161,235,1339,1364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44903
</emphasis>
);
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FEDD361D92664965" box="[339,367,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ca</emphasis>
. 16 individuals, Ports-NZ 1STW349-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FCE1361D970C4965" box="[879,1029,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FCE1361D90B04965" box="[879,953,1339,1364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44904
</emphasis>
); four neuters, one prep. Ψ, three ɗɗ, Ports-NZ 1STW352-TN (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FE733645919A494D" box="[509,659,1379,1404]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FE733645914E494D" box="[509,583,1379,1404]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NIWA</collectionCode>
.44905
</emphasis>
); three neuters, eleven prep. ΨΨ, one ovig. Ψ, four prep. ɗɗ, four ɗɗ, plus
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FE8D36AD92174995" box="[259,286,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ca</emphasis>
.40 individuals, SA-3498 (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FDDB36AD90264995" box="[597,815,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FDDB36AD91AC4995" box="[597,677,1419,1444]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FD4236AD90214995" box="[716,808,1419,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="47-01-21">012147</date>
)
</emphasis>
; twelve neuters, five prep. ΨΨ, one ovig. Ψ, four ɗɗ, F24 (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF58369592A049FD" box="[214,425,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FF583695922F49FD" box="[214,294,1459,1484]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.
<date id="FFE10CB978799C59FEC1369592A049FD" box="[335,425,1459,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="72-01-21">012172</date>
</emphasis>
); three neuters, four prep. ΨΨ, two prep. ɗɗ, one ɗ, two indeterminate stage (indet.), McArthur Stn 4.1.1; 18 neuters, 29 prep. ΨΨ, six ovig. ΨΨ, 15 prep. ɗɗ, 18 ɗɗ, McArthur Stn 4.2.4; two neuters, one prep. Ψ, one ɗ, McArthur Stn 5.2.4; one neuter, four prep. ΨΨ, four prep. ɗɗ, two ɗɗ; McArthur Stn 5.3.7; one neuter, three prep. ΨΨ, one ovig. Ψ, one ɗ, (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FC91350D90EA4A75" box="[799,995,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FC91350D90664A75" box="[799,879,1579,1604]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.12150
</emphasis>
); 39 neuters/indet., 138 prep. ΨΨ, 81 prep. ɗɗ, 68 ɗɗ, Rainer Stn B12 (
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FDB9357590034A5D" box="[567,778,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectionCode id="ED4EB2BC78799C59FDB93575918E4A5D" box="[567,647,1619,1644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMNZ</collectionCode>
Cr.004371
</emphasis>
); 13 neuters, nine prep. ΨΨ, three ovig. ΨΨ, seven ɗɗ, Rainer Stn C10; 20 neuters, 24 prep.Ψ, five ovig. ΨΨ; four prep. ɗ, eleven ɗɗ, two indet., Rainer Stn C11.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278799C51FF48358492F24BA3" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978799C56FF48358497874D1B" blockId="7.[151,1436,498,2004]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,152,1978]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF48358492574A8D" bold="true" box="[198,350,1698,1724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FEE6358591464A8D" box="[360,591,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Preparatory female</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FDEF358591944A8D" box="[609,669,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78799C59FD21358491E44A8D" box="[687,749,1698,1724]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[219,1374,204,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[206,1381,197,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Neotype preparatory Ψ (6.38 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012181): A, dorsal view (but with typical pigmentation shown; B, pleon and pleotelson. Small preparatory Ψ (3.18 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012185): C, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Large ♂ (5.42 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012187): D, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Scale bar = 1 mm for A, C, D, 0.27 mm for B." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184127/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig 1</figureCitation>
A, C) fairly stout, 5.7 times longer than broad (
<typeStatus id="54E494DB78799C59FAA3358496994A8D" box="[1325,1424,1698,1724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
), length
<quantity id="4CA7879C78799C59FF6935EC929B4AD5" box="[231,402,1738,1764]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.085" metricValueMax="7.51" metricValueMin="2.66" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="5.085" valueMax="7.51" valueMin="2.66">2.667.51 mm</quantity>
(
<typeStatus id="54E494DB78799C59FE2F35EC91094AD5" box="[417,512,1738,1764]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CA7879C78799C59FD8935EC917C4AD5" box="[519,629,1738,1764]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.38" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="6.38">6.38 mm</quantity>
). Purple-brown pigmentation on most of the dorsal surface including antennules and dorsum of cheliped propodus, patterned with un-pigmented lacunae (spots and patches).
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FADA35D592004B05" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
just longer than pereonites 13, slightly longer than broad, with narrow distal margin and shallow convex rostrum; eye-lobes conical; several small setae just posterior to eye.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FB813465976A4B6D" box="[1039,1123,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pereon</emphasis>
53% of body length; pereonite-1 shortest, with coxal process of pereopod-1 clearly visible in dorsal view; pereonites 23 progressively longer; pereonites 45 shorter than broad, sub-hexagonal in outline; all pereonites with small lateral setae.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78799C59FF19349D93D24BE5" box="[151,219,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pleon</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78799C59FF61349C923F4BE5" box="[239,310,1978,2004]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[219,1374,204,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[206,1381,197,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Neotype preparatory Ψ (6.38 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012181): A, dorsal view (but with typical pigmentation shown; B, pleon and pleotelson. Small preparatory Ψ (3.18 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012185): C, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Large ♂ (5.42 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012187): D, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Scale bar = 1 mm for A, C, D, 0.27 mm for B." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184127/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B) 21% of body length, pleonites 13 progressively smaller, with about three simple setae dorso-laterally, from one (pleonite-1) to ten (pleonite-3) plumose lateral setae and about six plumose setae in dorso-lateral group; pleonites 45 with one (pleonite-4) or two unequal lateral setae and two dorsal setae.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FAE533E693E54D30" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pleotelson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FF7333CE92364D33" box="[253,319,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[219,1374,204,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[206,1381,197,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Neotype preparatory Ψ (6.38 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012181): A, dorsal view (but with typical pigmentation shown; B, pleon and pleotelson. Small preparatory Ψ (3.18 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012185): C, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Large ♂ (5.42 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012187): D, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Scale bar = 1 mm for A, C, D, 0.27 mm for B." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184127/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B) about as long as pleonites 45, with two unequal lateral setae, with weakly triangular apex bearing two long setae, and each termino-lateral margin with three setae (one pinnate).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978769C56FF48321E93C54F6B" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FF48321E92344D60" box="[198,317,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Antennule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FEC1321E92914D63" box="[335,408,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1967,1991]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,184,1966]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,151,1969]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, antennule; B, antenna. Small preparatory Ψ: C, antennule. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, antennule. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184128/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A). Four-articled; two-thirds length of carapace, slender; article-1 58% of total length, 6.6 times longer than broad (mid-point) and 2.32.65 times longer than article-2 (2.6 times,
<typeStatus id="54E494DB78769C56FB7E3246965B4D4B" box="[1264,1362,352,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
), with setulose inner basal margin, four simple setae and about three pinnate setae in distolateral group and one pinnate and two simple setae in disto-medial group; article-2 twice as long as broad, with about seven simple and four pinnate distal setae; article-3 0.8 times as long as article-2, three times as long as broad, with four distal simple setae, and one pinnate seta; article-4 small and cap-like, with about five long simple setae, one short pinnate seta and three long, semi-annulated aesthetascs; other setation as figured.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FBED310E97CC4E70" box="[1123,1221,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FB58310E96164E73" box="[1238,1311,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1967,1991]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,184,1966]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,151,1969]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, antennule; B, antenna. Small preparatory Ψ: C, antennule. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, antennule. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184128/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B). Sevenarticled; about 0.8 times as long as antennule; article-1 as long as broad, with small dorsal setules; article-2 over twice as long as previous article, with dorsal setules and two distal and two medial setae; article-3 short, with dorso-distal seta; article-4 as long as article-2 but 2.8 times longer than broad, with medial seta and about seven simple and one pinnate distal setae; article-5 shorter than article-4, with about three simple and five pinnate setae; article-6 small but with about seven long setae (over-reaching those of article-7); article-7 very small, almost obscured by setal insertions, with about five long setae, one short seta and at least one pinnate seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978769C56FF4B304E91514983" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FF4B304E922B4FB0" box="[197,290,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Labrum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FEBD304E92704FB3" box="[307,377,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[199,1398,188,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1423,149,1908]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; B C right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis / setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for A E, G I, 0.125 mm for F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A). Typical of genus, hood-shaped, highly setulose distally.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FBB1304E97B24FB0" box="[1087,1211,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mandibles</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FB45304E961F4FB3" box="[1227,1302,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[199,1398,188,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1423,149,1908]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; B C right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis / setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for A E, G I, 0.125 mm for F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 3</figureCitation>
BC). Well calcified, strong, typical of genus, molars with highly ridged grinding surface set with pectinate setae; right mandible with small conical lacinia mobilis and setal row of two small spines; left mandible with tooth-like lacinia mobilis and setal row of one small bifid spine.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FC9930C690784FC8" box="[791,881,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Labium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FC0F30C690CF4FCB" box="[897,966,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[199,1398,188,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1423,149,1908]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; B C right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis / setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for A E, G I, 0.125 mm for F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D). Typical of genus, with conical inner lobes set with numerous distal setules and combs; outer lobes with setose outer margin and conical process, also setose.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FEA93716929E4878" box="[295,407,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Maxillule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FE24371692F9487B" box="[426,496,1072,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[199,1398,188,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1423,149,1908]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; B C right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis / setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for A E, G I, 0.125 mm for F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E). Typical of genus, palp with eight long terminal setae; endite with minutely setulose distal margin, group of small distal setae and nine spiniform terminal setae, at least five being pectinate.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FF5937A6925C48A8" box="[215,341,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Maxilliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FEE637A692A448AB" box="[360,429,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[199,1398,188,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1423,149,1908]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; B C right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis / setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for A E, G I, 0.125 mm for F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
FH). Large, with cardiform bases, each with posterior lobe bearing four setae and a disto-ventral seta; endites almost reaching end of palp article-2, with rounded and heavily setose lateral margin, two coupling hooks, two short, strong medial setae and two longer pectinate disto-medial setae; palp highly setose, article-1 with lateral setulose margin and simple seta; article-2 longer, with lateral seta, eight long disto-medial setae and two disto-medial pectinate setae; article-3 with double row (each eight or nine) of medial setae,; article-4 narrow, with proximal setae, one disto-lateral seta, about three finely pectinate terminal setae and double row (each six or seven) of disto-medial setae.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FC203656971349B8" box="[942,1050,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Epignath</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FBA43656977949BB" box="[1066,1136,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[199,1398,188,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1423,149,1908]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; B C right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis / setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for A E, G I, 0.125 mm for F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J). Typical of genus, with setulose margin and one terminal seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978769C56FF4836E697C04AFB" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FF4836E6923949E8" box="[198,304,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cheliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FECC36E6928649EB" box="[322,399,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,182,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[172,1416,154,1913]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, cheliped; B, inner view of dactylus. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): C, cheliped. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, cheliped; E, inner view of dactylus and fixed finger. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184130/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 4</figureCitation>
AB). Stout, separated from carapace by a triangular sclerite; basis with well rounded free posterior margin, with one ventral seta; merus subtriangular, with three unequal ventral setae; carpus 1.8 times as long as broad, with one proximal dorsal seta, four disto-dorsal setae and six ventral/lateral setae; propodus as long as carpus, just over twice as long as broad, with two unequal setae near lateral dactylar insertion and one large pectinate seta on medial face; fixed finger with five ventral setae, two medio-distal setae and seven lateral setae near incisive margin, this being weakly convex and finely ridged; dactylus tapering to narrow point, with numerous stout peg-like setae on incisive margin and one disto-medial seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978769C56FF4835FE97DE4B8B" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78769C56FF4835FE92594AC0" box="[198,336,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pereopod-1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78769C56FEEE35FE92AC4AC3" box="[352,421,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1385,181,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1413,162,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; B D, pereopods 1 3 respectively; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and claw; H, pereopod- 5; I, pereopod- 6; J, same distal propodal spines and claw. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for B F, H I, 0.125 mm for A, G and J." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
AB). More slender than pereopods 23; coxa with prominent anterior spur with three cusps and five unequal setae; ischio-basis 4.7 times longer than broad, with two simple and one pinnate proximal setae, and one terminal seta; merus with one small ventral and one longer dorsal seta; carpus subrectangular, longer than merus and twice as long as broad, with three distal setae; propodus as long as merus and carpus together, with two dorsal setae and five disto-ventral setae, as well as some smaller distal setules; dactylus and unguis together 0.75 times as long as propodus, dactylus with small accessory seta.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF207AF178779C57FF19341C971A4B8B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184127/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[219,1374,204,1819]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978779C57FF19341C971A4B8B" blockId="9.[151,1436,1850,1978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78779C57FF19341C921C4B63" bold="true" box="[151,277,1850,1874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78779C57FE90341D912A4B63" box="[286,547,1851,1874]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78779C57FE90341D91294B63" box="[286,544,1851,1874]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Zeuxo novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Neotype preparatory Ψ (6.38 mm; Otago Harbour;
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78779C57FBD2341D96164B63" box="[1116,1311,1851,1874]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">NMNZ Cr.012181</emphasis>
): A, dorsal view (but with typical pigmentation shown; B, pleon and pleotelson. Small preparatory Ψ (3.18 mm; Otago Harbour;
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78779C57FF1934A6925F4BA6" box="[151,342,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">NMNZ Cr.012185</emphasis>
): C, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Large ♂ (5.42 mm; Otago Harbour;
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78779C57FB2534A696624BA6" box="[1195,1387,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">NMNZ Cr.012187</emphasis>
): D, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Scale bar = 1mm for A, C, D, 0.27 mm for B.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF207AF178749C54FF193489909F4BD8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184128/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[151,1425,184,1966]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978749C54FF193489909F4BD8" blockId="10.[151,1436,1967,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78749C54FF193489921A4BF6" bold="true" box="[151,275,1967,1991]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78749C54FE95348991174BF7" box="[283,542,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78749C54FE95348991134BF7" box="[283,538,1967,1990]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Zeuxo novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, antennule; B, antenna. Small preparatory Ψ: C, antennule. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, antennule. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF207AF178759C55FF1934B597EF4BC1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184129/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[199,1398,188,1881]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978759C55FF1934B597EF4BC1" blockId="11.[151,1436,1939,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78759C55FF1934B5921D4B9A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1939,1963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78759C55FE9334B591284B9B" box="[285,545,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78759C55FE9334B591174B9B" box="[285,542,1939,1962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Zeuxo novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, labrum; BC right and left mandibles respectively, with details of lacinia mobilis/setal row; D, labium; E, maxillule; F, maxillule endite spines; G, maxillipeds; H, maxilliped endite; I, same, inner setae; J, epignath. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for AE, GI, 0.125 mm for F.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF207AF178729C52FF1934B592274BC1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184130/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[172,1414,182,1891]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978729C52FF1934B592274BC1" blockId="12.[151,1436,1939,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78729C52FF1934B5921B4B9A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1939,1963]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78729C52FE9634B291134B9A" box="[280,538,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78729C52FE9634B2911C4B9A" box="[280,533,1940,1963]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Zeuxo novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, cheliped; B, inner view of dactylus. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): C, cheliped. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, cheliped; E, inner view of dactylus and fixed finger. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF207AF178739C53FF1934A997114BDD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184131/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[180,1385,181,1894]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978739C53FF1934A997114BDD" blockId="13.[151,1436,1935,2028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78739C53FF1934A9921C4B96" bold="true" box="[151,277,1935,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78739C53FE9034B6912D4B96" box="[286,548,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78739C53FE9034B691294B96" box="[286,544,1936,1959]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Zeuxo novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pereopod-1 coxal spur; BD, pereopods 13 respectively; E, pereopod-4; FG, same, inner carpal setation and claw; H, pereopod-5; I, pereopod-6; J, same distal propodal spines and claw. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for BF, HI, 0.125 mm for A, G and J.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF207AF178709C50FF19346B92A94BDE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978709C50FF19346B92A94BDE" blockId="14.[151,1436,1869,2031]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78709C50FF19346B921B4B54" bold="true" box="[151,274,1869,1893]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78709C50FE94346B91144B55" box="[282,541,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA78709C50FE94346B91104B55" box="[282,537,1869,1892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Zeuxo novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod-4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod-1 coxal spur; E, pereopod-4; FG, same, inner carpal setation and propodus/claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): JK, pereonite-6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B33BE91BE4D93" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B33BE92464C80" box="[197,335,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pereopod-2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FEEF33BE92A04C83" box="[353,425,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1385,181,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1413,162,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; B D, pereopods 1 3 respectively; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and claw; H, pereopod- 5; I, pereopod- 6; J, same distal propodal spines and claw. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for B F, H I, 0.125 mm for A, G and J." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184131/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C). Coxa annular, with seta; ischio-basis just over three times as long as broad, with proximal simple and two pinnate setae, and two unequal terminal setae; merus larger than carpus, with numerous michrotrichia on ventral margin, one stout spine, four ventral setae and one dorsal seta; carpus just over half length of merus, 1.3 times longer than broad, with many michrotrichia, seven complex spines, three ventral and two dorsal simple setae; propodus half as broad as carpus, 1.5 times as long, with many michrotrichia, five ventral setae and two unequal dorsal setae; dactylus and unguis two-thirds length of propodus, dactylus shorter than unguis, with small accessory seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B329697BA4DFB" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[197,1203,432,458]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B329692464DF8" box="[197,335,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pereopod-3</emphasis>
(Fig, 5D). Similar to pereopod-2 but merus and propodus slightly shorter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4832FE90C54ED3" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4832FE92594DC0" box="[198,336,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pereopod-4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FEEF32FE92A54DC3" box="[353,428,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1385,181,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1413,162,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; B D, pereopods 1 3 respectively; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and claw; H, pereopod- 5; I, pereopod- 6; J, same distal propodal spines and claw. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for B F, H I, 0.125 mm for A, G and J." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184131/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 5</figureCitation>
EG, 6C). Ischio-basis stouter than pereopods 23, 2.3 times as long as broad, with dorsal and ventral pinnate setae, and two terminal setae; merus more slender than pereopods 23, with michrotrichia, three dorsal setae, two ventral setae and three complex spines; carpus about two-thirds length of merus, with many michrotrichia, five distal setae and two rows (five and seven) of complex spines; propodus just longer and narrower than, carpus, with ventral setules/michrotrichia, two ventral setae, one dorso-distal pinnate seta, two large dorso-distal setae and two smaller distal setae; claw strongly hook-shaped, proximal ventral margin spinose, and with double row of spiniform comb setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B31D691F44F03" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B31D692464F38" box="[197,335,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pereopod-5</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FED031D692AD4F3B" box="[350,420,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1385,181,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1413,162,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; B D, pereopods 1 3 respectively; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and claw; H, pereopod- 5; I, pereopod- 6; J, same distal propodal spines and claw. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for B F, H I, 0.125 mm for A, G and J." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184131/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
H). Similar to pereopod-4 but ischio-basis with additional pinnate seta, merus with two ventral spines, carpus with fourteen complex spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF40306690894FB3" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF403066925E4F68" box="[206,343,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pereopod-6</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FEE6306692BB4F6B" box="[360,434,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1385,181,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1413,162,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; B D, pereopods 1 3 respectively; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and claw; H, pereopod- 5; I, pereopod- 6; J, same distal propodal spines and claw. Scale bar = 0.25 mm for B F, H I, 0.125 mm for A, G and J." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184131/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Figs
<date id="FFE10CB978719C51FE2A306692BB4F6B" box="[420,434,832,858]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">5</date>
</figureCitation>
IJ). Similar to pereopod-5, but ischio-basis with fewer pinnate setae, propodus with three ventral setae and distal comb of about 20 blade-like setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4830B692AC4FCB" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4830B692214F98" box="[198,296,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pleopod</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FEB730B692884F9B" box="[313,385,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A). All pleopods similar in size; basal article with five inner and thirteen outer marginal setae; endopod with six proximal inner and 24 outer marginal setae; exopod with about 50 outer marginal setae; all setae pinnate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B372E909B487B" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B372E92164810" box="[197,287,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Uropod</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FEBC372E92734813" box="[306,378,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B). Six-articled, basal article as long as articles 23 together; articles 26 all longer than broad, with both long simple setae and pinnate setae (as figured).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B377E90E148DB" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
[N.B.
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FE83377E91304840" box="[269,569,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Small preparatory female</emphasis>
. As above but antennule (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FCE7377E90A74843" box="[873,942,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1967,1991]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,184,1966]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,151,1969]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, antennule; B, antenna. Small preparatory Ψ: C, antennule. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, antennule. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184128/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C) stouter; pereopod-1 coxa (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FA8A377E964B4843" box="[1284,1346,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig.6</figureCitation>
D) with fewer cusps and setae; pereopods 46 (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FDEB37A691A248AB" box="[613,683,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
EG) with fewer carpal spines and propodal blade spines; pleopod (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FF5D378E921148F3" box="[211,280,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
H) basis with one inner and seven outer plumose setae, exopod with four inner and 15 outer setae, endopod with 35 setae; uropod (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FD9E37F6915F48DB" box="[528,598,1232,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Fig.
<date id="FFE10CB978719C51FDC937F6915F48DB" box="[583,598,1232,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">6</date>
</figureCitation>
I) five-articled. Length
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FCE737F6908D48D8" box="[873,900,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CA7879C78719C51FC1D37F690D448DB" box="[915,989,1232,1258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B37DE90204953" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B37DE912A4920" box="[197,547,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Neuter/non-ovigerous female.</emphasis>
As preparatory female or small preparatory female (depending on size) but without conical oostegite buds attached posterior to pereopods 4. Antennule article 1:2 ratio wider (1.92.6). Uropod four, five or six-articled. Length
<quantity id="4CA7879C78719C51FDF9366E902C4953" box="[631,805,1352,1378]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" metricValueMax="6.41" metricValueMin="1.33" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.87" valueMax="6.41" valueMin="1.33">1.336.41 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B365690E34983" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B365692AD49B8" box="[197,420,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ovigerous female.</emphasis>
As preparatory female, but more dorso-ventrally compressed, with two ovisacs attached behind pereopod-4. Uropod six-articled. Length
<quantity id="4CA7879C78719C51FCB636BE90EF4983" box="[824,998,1432,1458]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.09" metricValueMax="6.13" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="5.09" valueMax="6.13" valueMin="4.05">4.056.13 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B36E690614A63" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B36E6929449E8" box="[197,413,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Preparatory male.</emphasis>
Very similar to female, but with two genital cones (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FC7736E6974B49EB" box="[1017,1090,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[192,1364,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[192,1397,150,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, pleopod; B, uropod; C, pereopod- 4 and oostegite bud. Small preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): D, pereopod- 1 coxal spur; E, pereopod- 4; F G, same, inner carpal setation and propodus / claw; H, uropod. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): J K, pereonite- 6 and penial cones, lateral and ventral view respectively (anterior to top of figure). Scale bar = 0.53 mm for J and K, 0.5 mm for C, 0.25 mm for A, B, D, E, H, I, 0.125 mm for F and G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184132/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 6</figureCitation>
JK) on ventrum of pereonite 6, even if visible only as unraised pores in early moult stages. Antennule article 1:2 ratio 2.33.0. Cheliped (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FF11353693E14A1B" box="[159,232,1552,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,182,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[172,1416,154,1913]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, cheliped; B, inner view of dactylus. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): C, cheliped. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, cheliped; E, inner view of dactylus and fixed finger. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184130/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C) shows some degree of enlargement (especially carpus in early stages) depending on size. Uropod four or five-articled, rarely six-articled. Length
<quantity id="4CA7879C78719C51FD4B351E906D4A63" box="[709,868,1592,1618]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.5999999999999996" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="2.6">2.64.60 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B354693C54B5B" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B3546929B4A48" box="[197,402,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Copulatory male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FE26354692F84A4B" box="[424,497,1632,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[219,1374,204,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[206,1381,197,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Neotype preparatory Ψ (6.38 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012181): A, dorsal view (but with typical pigmentation shown; B, pleon and pleotelson. Small preparatory Ψ (3.18 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012185): C, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Large ♂ (5.42 mm; Otago Harbour; NMNZ Cr. 012187): D, dorsal view, pigmentation not shown. Scale bar = 1 mm for A, C, D, 0.27 mm for B." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184127/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D). Generally as female but cephalothorax slightly more triangular; pereon slightly broader; distinct genital cones on pereonite-6. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FC1035AE90ED4A93" box="[926,996,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1967,1991]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,184,1966]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,151,1969]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, antennule; B, antenna. Small preparatory Ψ: C, antennule. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, antennule. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184128/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) longer than in female, 0.8 times as long as cephalothorax, article-1 4.6 times as long as broad, 2.63.3 times longer than article-2 (
<typeStatus id="54E494DB78719C51FB73359696554AFB" box="[1277,1372,1712,1738]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
male figured) terminal article with four aesthetascs. Cheliped (
<figureCitation id="136436FC78719C51FCD935FE90AC4AC3" box="[855,933,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,182,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[172,1416,154,1913]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4 Zeuxo novaezealandiae. Preparatory Ψ (Otago Harbour): A, cheliped; B, inner view of dactylus. Preparatory ♂ (Otago Harbour): C, cheliped. Large ♂ (Otago Harbour): D, cheliped; E, inner view of dactylus and fixed finger. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184130/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 4</figureCitation>
DE) proportionately much larger, carpus stouter, 1.4 times longer than broad; fixed finger with straighter incisive margin and dactylus without ventral setae and with broader, more medial insertion into propodus. Uropod five or six-articled. Length
<quantity id="4CA7879C78719C51FAA9340E93C04B5B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.325" metricValueMax="5.42" metricValueMin="3.23" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.325" valueMax="5.42" valueMin="3.23">3.235.42 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C51FF4B345E92F24BA3" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[197,507,1912,1938]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B345E92164BA0" box="[197,287,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Manca.</emphasis>
Not known as yet.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F278719C4EFF4B34B992264D1D" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE02A7978719C4EFF4B34B992264D1D" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,152,2020]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B78719C51FF4B34B992614B88" bold="true" box="[197,360,1951,1977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution:</emphasis>
Comprehensive records are not yet available but the current distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F3486AE978719C51FB72348696924B8B" box="[1276,1435,1952,1978]" name="New Zealand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
appears to be southerly, extending from the Snares, Stewart Island (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE578878719C51FC6034EE97AB4BD3" author="Fincham" box="[1006,1186,1992,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="35" refString="Fincham A. A. 1974. Intertidal sand-dwelling peracarid fauna of Stewart Island. NZ Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 8, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1974">Fincham 1974</bibRefCitation>
), Fjiordland (Dusky Sound), Otago Harbour (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE5788786E9C4EFE4B33BE91574C83" author="Rainer" box="[453,606,152,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="36" refString="Rainer S. 1981. Soft bottom communities in Otago Harbour and Blueskin Bay, NZ. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute memoirs no. 80, 38 p." type="book" year="1981">Rainer 1981</bibRefCitation>
), and Papanui Inlet (Banks Peninsula), Wellington and the Chatham Islands. Habitat is primarily intertidal and shallow muddy-sand but a few records are from under stones or among hydroids (
<tableCitation id="C6DD1FC2786E9C4EFEF833CC92D14D35" box="[374,472,234,260]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,700,724]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,904,2025]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. List of stations or samples with New Zealand Tanaidae material used in this study. Where no station number is available the accession number is substituted." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF207AF1787C9C5CFF19319A919F4EC6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" tableUuid="DF207AF1787C9C5CFF19319A919F4EC6">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Population densities of up to
<quantity id="4CA7879C786E9C4EFC0E33CC90FE4D35" box="[896,1015,234,260]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="15000.0">15,000 m</quantity>
-2 have been recorded (McArthur
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFF193235921E4D1D" box="[151,279,275,300]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">pers.comm</emphasis>
.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34579F2786E9C4FFF4B321C96404D33" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE02A79786E9C4EFF4B321C97124E2D" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFF4B321C92484D65" bold="true" box="[197,321,314,340]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks:</emphasis>
Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFE7C321D90B64D65" authority="Sieg (1980)" authorityName="Sieg" authorityYear="1980" box="[498,959,314,340]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFE7C321D902E4D65" box="[498,807,315,340]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. novaezealandiae sensu</emphasis>
Sieg (1980)
</taxonomicName>
the Otago species is more slender, has longer antennules, and has a quite different mandible structure. The prominent digitate pereopod-1 coxal spur is very similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFE3932AD91414D95" box="[439,584,395,420]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shepherdi">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFE3932AD91414D95" box="[439,584,395,420]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. shepherdi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but similar processes occur throughout the genera
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFB1332AD961D4D95" box="[1181,1300,395,420]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFB1332AD961D4D95" box="[1181,1300,395,420]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anatanais</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFAAD32AD96624D95" box="[1315,1387,395,420]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFAAD32AD96624D95" box="[1315,1387,395,420]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFF19329592074DFD" box="[151,270,435,460]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFF19329592074DFD" box="[151,270,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
although it is not clear if cusps or digitations have been properly observed. Its body shape and slen- der antennules are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFDC532FD91C14DC5" box="[587,712,475,500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFDC532FD91C14DC5" box="[587,712,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but the antennule ratio and strong sexual dimorphism (at least for chelipeds) really preclude its inclusion in
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFD24312590284E2D" box="[682,801,515,540]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFD24312590284E2D" box="[682,801,515,540]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anatanais</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as defined by Sieg).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A79786E9C4EFF4B310C964B4FE5" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Of the Australian
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFE15310D92EA4E75" box="[411,483,555,580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFE15310D92EA4E75" box="[411,483,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFDC1310D90194E75" box="[591,784,555,580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odoughertyae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFDC1310D90194E75" box="[591,784,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. odoughertyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFCC4310D90DB4E75" box="[842,978,555,580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkmani">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFCC4310D90DB4E75" box="[842,978,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. kirkmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are very close matches in terms of the number of uropod articles and in mandible structure, the mandible of the first actually being identical. However, compared to
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFEFD315D90204EA5" box="[371,809,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFEFD315D913E4EA5" box="[371,567,635,660]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odoughertyae">Z. odoughertyae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFDCA315D90204EA5" box="[580,809,635,660]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">Z. novaezealandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
has shorter pereonites 13, a different antennal setation, a more slender cheliped carpus, a longer pereopod-1 coxal spur, more carpal spines on pereopods 46 and has a different pleopod setation (basis with five inner and 13 outer, endopod with six inner setae, as against one, nine and five respectively). These numeric comparisons are made with some caution in view of allometric changes but individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFDD0303D904C4F05" box="[606,837,795,820]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFDD0303D904C4F05" box="[606,837,795,820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<quantity id="4CA7879C786E9C4EFCFC303C90FB4F05" box="[882,1010,794,820]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4 to 5 mm</quantity>
length (for comparison with the
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFA0A303D92314F6D" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odoughertyae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFA0A303D92314F6D" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. odoughertyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female of
<quantity id="4CA7879C786E9C4EFE3A306491074F6D" box="[436,526,834,860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFD833065911E4F6D" box="[525,535,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">)</emphasis>
have five or six-articled uropods (but proportionately more of the latter), and only one has been recorded with the seven-articled uropod state described for the Australian species. In view of the zoogeographic relationships it might be hypothesised that
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFC1F30B5977F4F9D" box="[913,1142,915,940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFC1F30B5977F4F9D" box="[913,1142,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFB3E30B596794F9D" box="[1200,1392,915,940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odoughertyae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFB3E30B596794F9D" box="[1200,1392,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. odoughertyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are sibling species, derived from a common ancestor, or that the first possibly originated from the second.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A79786E9C4EFF4B30C496734AFD" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
As outlined above, the identity of G.M. Thomsons species is clouded by several factors, so that establishing
<typeStatus id="54E494DB786E9C4EFF48372C92274815" box="[198,302,1034,1060]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="neotype">neotypes</typeStatus>
is highly problematical indeed, this may have led Sieg (1980) to base his redescription and change of generic attribution on only a single specimen from the subantarctic Auckland Islands. Thomsons original drawing is recognisable only as a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFC84377C907D4845" box="[778,884,1114,1140]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tanaidae</taxonomicName>
and probably represents a male, with enlarged chelipeds. The relatively long article-1 of the antennule is typical of some male
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFBEA37A597D248AD" box="[1124,1243,1155,1180]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFBEA37A597D248AD" box="[1124,1243,1155,1180]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species and the females and males of some
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFE6A378D912248F5" box="[484,555,1195,1220]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFE6A378D912248F5" box="[484,555,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The uropods appear to be biramous but are probably drawn showing the two uniramous uropods simultaneously; these are shown as being at least five or six-articled but not with sufficient clarity to indicate whether the terminal article is very short or cap-like (
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFBB437DD97B84925" box="[1082,1201,1275,1300]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFBB437DD97B84925" box="[1082,1201,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or normal (
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFACD37DD96824925" box="[1347,1419,1275,1300]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFACD37DD96824925" box="[1347,1419,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Ultimately, no unequivocal identification can be made solely from Thomsons description and drawings of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFF19366D92B94955" box="[151,432,1355,1380]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFF19366D92B94955" box="[151,432,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tanais novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. That a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFD02366D91DD4955" box="[652,724,1355,1380]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFD02366D91DD4955" box="[652,724,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is common and abundant in Otago Harbour would appear to lean the decision towards this identity, although a few
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFCAA3655909249BD" box="[804,923,1395,1420]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFCAA3655909249BD" box="[804,923,1395,1420]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens are also present in the samples. Additionally, two specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFD9D36BD91B44985" box="[531,701,1435,1460]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aka" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFD9D36BD91B44985" box="[531,701,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides aka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2184B10786E9C4EFD4836BC900B4985" box="[710,770,1434,1460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFD4836BC900B4985" bold="true" box="[710,770,1434,1460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">n.sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
were recorded from Dunedin Harbour (the precise
<typeStatus id="54E494DB786E9C4EFAE736BC96924985" box="[1385,1435,1434,1460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
locality) in the recent Ports of
<collectingCountry id="F3486AE9786E9C4EFE7736E4912949ED" box="[505,544,1474,1500]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NZ</collectingCountry>
survey and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFD2036E590A249ED" box="[686,939,1475,1500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimuwhero" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFD2036E590A249ED" box="[686,939,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides rimuwhero</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFC3C36E490E449ED" bold="true" box="[946,1005,1474,1500]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2184B10786E9C4EFC3C36E490E449ED" box="[946,1005,1474,1500]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
also appears frequently in shore collections from the Portobello Marine Biology Station/Otago Harbour area, largely made by D.E. Hurley. Of greater significance, a sample of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFD943534918D4A1D" box="[538,644,1554,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tanaidae</taxonomicName>
designated as being Thomsons material has recently been returned to
<collectingCountry id="F3486AE9786E9C4EFF3A351C92584A65" box="[180,337,1594,1620]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(NIWA, Wellington) from the collections of Karl Lang and Jurgen Sieg. No label with collection data remained so the precise provenance cannot be validated, but the sample includes several
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFAAB354596954A4D" box="[1317,1436,1635,1660]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFAAB354596954A4D" box="[1317,1436,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens and a single
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFE3C35AD92F34A95" box="[434,506,1675,1700]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFE3C35AD92F34A95" box="[434,506,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The last is a male with enlarged chelipeds and is of a general shape and size compatible with Thomsons original drawing and it is not impossible that this is indeed the lost
<typeStatus id="54E494DB786E9C4EFA823594967F4AFD" box="[1292,1398,1714,1740]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A79786E9C4EFF4B35FC97674BD5" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
A more practical consideration relates to usage in the literature and in unpublished records, i.e. whether the
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFF4A342592024B2D" box="[196,267,1795,1820]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFF4A342592024B2D" box="[196,267,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or one of the
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFE36342591264B2D" box="[440,559,1795,1820]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFE36342591264B2D" box="[440,559,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species is more likely to have been assigned the identity
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFB6F342596274B2D" box="[1249,1326,1795,1820]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFB6F342596274B2D" box="[1249,1326,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tanais</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(or
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFAED342593D64B75" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFAED342593D64B75" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anatanais</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFF61340D92BD4B75" box="[239,436,1835,1860]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFF61340D92BD4B75" box="[239,436,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This is not a particularly critical issue, as relatively few exist. More significantly, the species identified by Sieg as
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFE65347590274B5D" box="[491,814,1875,1900]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFE65347590274B5D" box="[491,814,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anatanais novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly not the same as Otago Harbour specimens. Furthermore, an incomplete, partly dissected
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFD20345D91FF4BA5" box="[686,758,1915,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFD20345D91FF4BA5" box="[686,758,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen (from the NIWA collection) collected from the Auckland Islands, identified by J. Sieg and labelled as “
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFC91348590E34B8D" box="[799,1002,1955,1980]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Zeuxo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limeniskos">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFC91348590E34B8D" box="[799,1002,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zeuxo limeniskos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
“ (a
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFB94348597C14B8D" box="[1050,1224,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">nomen nudum)</emphasis>
appears to be
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786E9C4EFA0A348592554BD5" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786E9C4EFA0A348592554BD5" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Z. novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and supports the contention that he redescribed a different species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02A79786F9C4FFF4B33BE96404D33" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
It remains to be discovered if more abundant North Island records of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F51FA786F9C4FFC7333BE97E84C80" box="[1021,1249,152,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="B92BF66B786F9C4FFC7333BE97E84C80" box="[1021,1249,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Z. novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exist. Also, the specimens from the distant Chatham Islands seem to be externally the same species, although molecular/DNA analysis might reveal if this population is genetically distinct from the main
<collectingCountry id="F3486AE9786F9C4FFB9A33CE97B84D33" box="[1044,1201,232,258]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
populations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>