241 lines
30 KiB
XML
241 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B1E6144BA60D0D7D4C0041F69851F915">Glaciambulata neumayeri gen. et sp. nov., a new Antarctic trachymedusa (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa), with a revision of the family Ptychogastriidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CF206776B01F62721D8A2B33F775D8EA">Horia R. Galea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="68197DBA7DF5E15F88A740031AA6223D">Cornelia Roder</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D100EFAED7BDA8F7DF246A7598E0123E">Christoph Walcher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4E85F6538DB1708F975CF9710E533F3C">Marco Warmuth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="11C41D224255F235D547296208C14A5D">Eberhard Kohlberg</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="153CC11A7DBB69CDE49249DECCE6F65B">Philipp F. Fischer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5ABDDCC089C2A92A23AA005674D6233B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9A044C7967F2AB33C8EF6DFE79943FF1">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0A5FA134975A4128DFD527B9E7602F0A">252</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EB879BFF99FFABFD810776FAFBE557" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5628728" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127636780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5628728" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB879BFF99FFABFD810776FAFBE557" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB879BFF99FFABFD810776FAFBE557" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C3586506FF99FFABFD810776FC67E28C" box="[585,1003,378,405]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFD810776FC67E28C" blockId="10.[585,1003,378,405]" box="[585,1003,378,405]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0B581E1FF99FFABFD810776FC67E28C" box="[585,1003,378,405]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFD530777FC67E28C" ID-CoL="7PWZ4" authority="Allman, 1878" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1878" box="[667,1003,378,405]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Ptychogastria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFD530777FCCDE28C" bold="true" box="[667,833,378,405]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ptychogastria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFC810776FC67E28C" author="Allman G. J." box="[841,1003,379,405]" editor="Feilden H. W." journalOrPublisher="G. S. Nares" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="290 - 292" part="2" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.6828" refString="Allman G. J. 1878. Appendix No. XI. Hydrozoa. In: Feilden H. W. (ed.) Narrative of a voyage to the Polar Sea during 1875 - 6 in H. M. ships " Alert " and " Discovery " by Capt. G. S. Nares 2: 290 - 292. Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, London. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6828" title="Appendix No. XI. Hydrozoa" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Narrative of a voyage to the Polar Sea during 1875 - 6 in H. M. ships " Alert " and " Discovery " by Capt" year="1878">Allman, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3586506FF99FFABFF7507B1FD33E143" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF7507B1FD9AE2CE" blockId="10.[189,557,444,506]" box="[189,534,444,471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFF7507B1FD9EE2CE" ID-CoL="1a892703-bd0f-4bda-9ab9-2c6653711356" authority="Haeckel, 1879: 265" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityPageNumber="265" authorityYear="1879" box="[189,530,444,471]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF7507B1FEAEE2CF" box="[189,290,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectyllis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFEE107B1FE5BE2CF" author="Haeckel E." box="[297,471,444,470]" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fisher, Jena" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.46856" refString="Haeckel E. 1879. Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln. Gustav Fisher, Jena. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46856" title="Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln" type="book" year="1879">Haeckel, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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: 265
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF7507D2FDA1E2E0" blockId="10.[189,557,444,506]" box="[189,557,479,506]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFF7507D2FDA5E2E0" ID-CoL="893bc700-bd9a-4fa4-b5ca-410ca3382620" authority="Haeckel, 1879: 267" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityPageNumber="267" authorityYear="1879" box="[189,553,479,506]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF7507D2FEB5E2E0" box="[189,313,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectanthis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFE8807D2FE62E2E3" author="Haeckel E." box="[320,494,479,506]" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fisher, Jena" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.46856" refString="Haeckel E. 1879. Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln. Gustav Fisher, Jena. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46856" title="Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln" type="book" year="1879">Haeckel, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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: 267
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF750410FD15E12E" blockId="10.[189,703,541,603]" box="[189,665,541,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFF750410FEAEE12E" ID-CoL="1a892703-bd0f-4bda-9ab9-2c6653711356" box="[189,290,541,567]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF750410FEAEE12E" box="[189,290,541,567]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectyllis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFEF70410FE7FE12E" author="Haeckel E." box="[319,499,541,567]" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer, Jena" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi" refString="Haeckel E. 1881 a. Monographie der Medusen. Zweiter Theil. Erste Halfte: Die Tiefsee-Medusen der Challenger-Reise. Zweite Halfte: Der Organismus der Medusen. Gustav Fischer, Jena. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46856" title="Monographie der Medusen. Zweiter Theil. Erste Halfte: Die Tiefsee-Medusen der Challenger-Reise. Zweite Halfte: Der Organismus der Medusen" type="book" year="1881" yearSuffix="a">Haeckel 1881a</bibRefCitation>
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: 9; 1881b: 10.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF75044DFD33E143" blockId="10.[189,703,541,603]" box="[189,703,576,603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFF75044DFEB5E143" ID-CoL="893bc700-bd9a-4fa4-b5ca-410ca3382620" box="[189,313,576,602]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF75044DFEB5E143" box="[189,313,576,602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectanthis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFE9E044DFD85E143" author="Haeckel E." box="[342,521,576,602]" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer, Jena" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi" refString="Haeckel E. 1881 a. Monographie der Medusen. Zweiter Theil. Erste Halfte: Die Tiefsee-Medusen der Challenger-Reise. Zweite Halfte: Der Organismus der Medusen. Gustav Fischer, Jena. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46856" title="Monographie der Medusen. Zweiter Theil. Erste Halfte: Die Tiefsee-Medusen der Challenger-Reise. Zweite Halfte: Der Organismus der Medusen" type="book" year="1881" yearSuffix="a">Haeckel 1881a</bibRefCitation>
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: 17; 1881b: 19.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3586506FF99FFABFF750473FDE2E06E" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF750473FEBAE181" blockId="10.[189,1399,638,887]" box="[189,310,638,664]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0B581E1FF99FFABFF750473FEBAE181" bold="true" box="[189,310,638,664]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="6">
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF750473FEBAE181" bold="true" box="[189,310,638,664]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF7504A1FDE2E06E" blockId="10.[189,1399,638,887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Crawling ptychogastriid medusae with swimming capabilities; with dome-shaped, marginally-“lobed” umbrella, and eight-lobed manubrium, giving rise to as many mesenterial partitions of the subumbrellar cavity; mouth quadrangular, with simple lips; eight radial canals; centripetal canals either present or absent; eight pairs of gonads conFned to the sides of the manubrial lobes; tentacles Fliform and adhesive, occurring simultaneously and arranged in clusters around the bell margin; velum broad; 16 free, ectoendodermal statocysts (2 per octant).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3586506FF99FFABFF750597FAE1E6A6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF750597FEA3E0AD" blockId="10.[189,303,922,948]" box="[189,303,922,948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0B581E1FF99FFABFF750597FEA3E0AD" bold="true" box="[189,303,922,948]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF750597FEA3E0AD" bold="true" box="[189,303,922,948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF7505C4FCEEE730" blockId="10.[189,1398,969,1066]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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The diagnoses given by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFE1205C4FC8FE0FA" author="Bouillon J. & Boero F." box="[474,771,969,995]" journalOrPublisher="Thalassia Salentina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="47 - 296" part="24" refString="Bouillon J. & Boero F. 2000. Phylogeny and classiFcation of Hydroidomedusae. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hydroidomedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species. Thalassia Salentina 24: 47 - 296." title="Phylogeny and classiFcation of Hydroidomedusae. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hydroidomedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species" type="journal article" year="2000">Bouillon & Boero (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFCF405C4FBB6E0FD" author="Bouillon J. & Gravili C. & Pages F. & Gili J. M. & Boero F." box="[828,1082,969,996]" journalOrPublisher="Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="194" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi" refString="Bouillon J., Gravili C., Pages F., Gili J. M. & Boero F. 2006. An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 194, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1086 / 586983" title="An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle" type="book chapter" year="2006">
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Bouillon
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<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFC6205C7FC52E0FA" box="[938,990,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
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. (2006)
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</bibRefCitation>
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are broadened again, so as to include the shape of the umbrella, the presence/absence of centripetal canals, and the presence of a velum, as
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFEFB0202FE6DE730" author="Allman G. J." box="[307,481,1039,1065]" editor="Feilden H. W." journalOrPublisher="G. S. Nares" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="290 - 292" part="2" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.6828" refString="Allman G. J. 1878. Appendix No. XI. Hydrozoa. In: Feilden H. W. (ed.) Narrative of a voyage to the Polar Sea during 1875 - 6 in H. M. ships " Alert " and " Discovery " by Capt. G. S. Nares 2: 290 - 292. Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, London. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6828" title="Appendix No. XI. Hydrozoa" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Narrative of a voyage to the Polar Sea during 1875 - 6 in H. M. ships " Alert " and " Discovery " by Capt" year="1878">Allman (1878)</bibRefCitation>
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and/or
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFDF2021DFD50E730" author="Mayer A. G." box="[570,732,1039,1066]" journalOrPublisher="Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="231 - 498" part="109" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.5996" refString="Mayer A. G. 1910. Medusae of the world. Vol. II. The hydromedusae. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 109: 231 - 498. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5996" title="Medusae of the world. Vol. II. The hydromedusae" type="journal article" year="1910">Mayer (1910)</bibRefCitation>
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did earlier.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF750240FC59E60E" blockId="10.[189,1399,1101,1303]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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As underlined by Mayer, the «differences between the genera “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFC790240FB9AE77E" box="[945,1046,1101,1127]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFC790240FB9AE77E" box="[945,1046,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectyllis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,” “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFB890243FB05E77E" box="[1089,1161,1102,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pectis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFB890243FB05E77E" box="[1089,1161,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,” and “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFB2E0240FAEEE77E" box="[1254,1378,1101,1127]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFB2E0240FAEEE77E" box="[1254,1378,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectanthis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,” as deFned by Haeckel, are so slight as to appear of speciFc rather than of generic value». Indeed,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFF75029EFEFEE7B4" author="Haeckel E." box="[189,370,1171,1197]" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fisher, Jena" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.46856" refString="Haeckel E. 1879. Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln. Gustav Fisher, Jena. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46856" title="Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln" type="book" year="1879">Haeckel (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFDD50299FDE9E7B4" box="[541,613,1172,1197]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pectis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFDD50299FDE9E7B4" box="[541,613,1172,1197]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(type species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFCC20299FC5CE7B4" box="[778,976,1172,1197]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pectis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFCC20299FC5CE7B4" box="[778,976,1172,1197]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectis antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFB94029EFB54E7B4" box="[1116,1240,1171,1197]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFB94029EFB54E7B4" box="[1116,1240,1171,1197]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectanthis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(type species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFF7502BBFE34E7C9" box="[189,440,1206,1232]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="asteroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF7502BBFE34E7C9" box="[189,440,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectanthis asteroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFE3502BBFDEEE7C9" box="[509,610,1206,1232]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFE3502BBFDEEE7C9" box="[509,610,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectyllis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(type species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFCC302BBFC46E7C9" box="[779,970,1206,1232]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFCC302BBFC46E7C9" box="[779,970,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectyllis arctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) through the presence of centripetal canals. In contrast, the tentacles were described as arranged in distinct groups in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFB9602D7FB56E7ED" box="[1118,1242,1242,1268]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFB9602D7FB56E7ED" box="[1118,1242,1242,1268]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectanthis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and forming comparatively more contiguous groups in both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFD2102F3FCBDE60E" box="[745,817,1278,1303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pectis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFD2102F3FCBDE60E" box="[745,817,1278,1303]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFCA102F0FC42E60E" box="[873,974,1277,1303]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFCA102F0FC42E60E" box="[873,974,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectyllis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF750337FAE1E6A6" blockId="10.[189,1399,1338,1471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Similarly,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFE8B0336FD8EE64C" author="Browne E. T." box="[323,514,1339,1365]" journalOrPublisher="Bergens Museum Arbog" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 36" part="1903" refString="Browne E. T. 1903. Report on some medusae from Norway and Spitzbergen. Bergens Museum Arbog 1903: 1 - 36." title="Report on some medusae from Norway and Spitzbergen" type="journal article" year="1903">Browne (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
acknowledged earlier that “When
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFC1F0336FB26E64D" box="[983,1194,1339,1364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pectis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFC1F0336FB26E64D" box="[983,1194,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectis antarctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFB330337FEB9E661" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="asteroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFB330337FEB9E661" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pectanthis asteroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been again examined it may be found that one genus with three species will be quite sufFcient”. However, it will be shown at the end of this paper that the former species does not belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFF1303A9FE2EE6A7" box="[219,418,1444,1470]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Ptychogastriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but to a different family of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFD2403A9FC24E6A7" box="[748,936,1444,1470]" class="Hydrozoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Trachymedusae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFC7B03A8FC58E6A7" box="[947,980,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">viz</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFC2A03A9FAE4E6A6" authority="Russell, 1953" authorityName="Russell" authorityYear="1953" box="[994,1384,1444,1471]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Rhopalonematidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Rhopalonematidae Russell, 1953</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3586506FF99FFABFF7503EFFAFBE557" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF7503EFFEFAE6E2" blockId="10.[189,1399,1505,1614]" box="[189,374,1505,1532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<heading id="D0B581E1FF99FFABFF7503EFFEFAE6E2" bold="true" box="[189,374,1505,1532]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFF7503EFFEFAE6E2" bold="true" box="[189,374,1505,1532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Key to species:</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF75001DFAFAE533" blockId="10.[189,1399,1505,1614]" box="[189,1398,1552,1579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
1. Centripetal canals absent ……………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFBDB001CFAFAE533" ID-CoL="767VV" authority="Haeckel, 1879" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[1043,1398,1552,1579]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Pectanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="asteroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFBDB001CFB20E532" bold="true" box="[1043,1196,1552,1579]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. asteroides</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFB76001DFAE2E533" author="Haeckel E." box="[1214,1390,1552,1578]" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fisher, Jena" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.46856" refString="Haeckel E. 1879. Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln. Gustav Fisher, Jena. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46856" title="Das System der Medusen. Erster Theil einer Monographie der Medusen. Mit einem Atlas von vierzig Tafeln" type="book" year="1879">Haeckel, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD368DFF99FFABFF090039FAFBE557" blockId="10.[189,1399,1505,1614]" box="[193,1399,1587,1614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
– Centripetal canals present
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFDE50039FBDDE554" box="[557,1105,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">………………………………………………………</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D0EFF99FFABFB990039FAFBE557" ID-CoL="6WNMR" authority="Allman, 1878" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1878" box="[1105,1399,1587,1614]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Ptychogastriidae" genus="Ptychogastria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA9FFF99FFABFB990039FB49E557" bold="true" box="[1105,1221,1587,1614]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. polaris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B7CFF99FFABFB19003EFAFBE557" author="Allman G. J." box="[1233,1399,1587,1614]" editor="Feilden H. W." journalOrPublisher="G. S. Nares" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="290 - 292" part="2" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.6828" refString="Allman G. J. 1878. Appendix No. XI. Hydrozoa. In: Feilden H. W. (ed.) Narrative of a voyage to the Polar Sea during 1875 - 6 in H. M. ships " Alert " and " Discovery " by Capt. G. S. Nares 2: 290 - 292. Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, London. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6828" title="Appendix No. XI. Hydrozoa" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Narrative of a voyage to the Polar Sea during 1875 - 6 in H. M. ships " Alert " and " Discovery " by Capt" year="1878">Allman, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |