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<document id="0F2D168BC438F7FD7AF5652EB8A53271" ID-CLB-Dataset="21572" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.678" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57a241fd-5993-4064-b152-b00ee0a46e2a" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3928412" ID-ZooBank="C230401F-3AD1-43D8-9C82-1DEDF5CF40FD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593697623348" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Martino, Emanuela Di, Taylor, Paul D. &amp; Gordon, Dennis P." docDate="2020" docId="03DBE164FFC0EE3DFDE04EE6FA8A8C00" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt_678_di-martino_taylor_gordon.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 678" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Microporella hastigera" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFE2991CFFC7EE37FFDF4C5FFFD48974" masterDocTitle="Erect bifoliate species of Microporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata), fossil and modern" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698842989114" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EACCAFF923FB9224788F93F86B6222D1">Erect bifoliate species of Microporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata), fossil and modern</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13CE4FE4936CF3214DFA1FFB96B25009">Martino, Emanuela Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="587EA2C0C7A2C8B6D344189EFB56C4D8">Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B2D8F846EC603EA1395C13C843839C1">Taylor, Paul D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CBD72D3CEC757AC8942228C5030DF994">Departments of Earth and Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A01C95E6924EAC3FD89901BBC0DB488E">National Institute of Water &amp; Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03DBE164FFC0EE3DFDE04EE6FA8A8C00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330154" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164870700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBE164FFC0EE3DFDE04EE6FA8A8C00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE164FFC0EE3DFDE04EE6FA8A8C00" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FDE04EE6FC218BA0" blockId="7.[575,1013,697,760]" box="[575,1013,697,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D085E71EFFC0EE30FDE04EE6FC218BA0" box="[575,1013,697,724]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFC0EE30FDE04EE6FC218BA0" ID-CoL="43483" authority="(Busk, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[575,1013,697,724]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hastigera">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FDE04EE6FC808BA0" bold="true" box="[575,852,697,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Microporella hastigera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FCBB4EE6FC388BA0" author="Busk G." box="[868,1004,697,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref11801" refString="Busk G. 1884. Report on the Polyzoa Collected by H. M. S. Challenger During the Years 1873 - 1876. Part 1. The Cheilostomata. Report on the scientific results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot;, Zoology 10 (V), Neill, Edinburgh. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6513" type="book" year="1884">Busk, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFC0EE30FD6B4E82FC548B83" box="[692,896,733,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FD6B4E82FC548B83" blockId="7.[575,1013,697,760]" box="[692,896,733,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFC0EE30FD6B4E82FCC98B8C" box="[692,797,733,760]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionStartId-1="9.[189,232,1694,1720]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,509,1854]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,265,1653]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[189,1398,509,1854]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[189,1398,265,1653]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="Fig. 4. Microporella hastigera (Busk, 1884), lectotype, NHMUK 1887.12.9.547 (unbleached), Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75. A. Group of zooids at the branch tip. B. Close-up of autozooids. CE. Close-ups of the ascopore and adventitious avicularium with the lanceolate mandible either closed (C, E) or open (D). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B = 200 µm; CD = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." captionText-1="Fig. 5. Microporella hastigera (Busk, 1884), paralectotype, NHMUK 1887.12.9.549a (bleached), Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75. A. Group of zooids at branch bifurcation. B. Close-up of two ovicellate zooids with coalescent ovicells. C. Close-up of an orifice with four oral spine bases distally, ascopore and avicularium. D. Close-up of the ascopore. E. OVicellate zooid with sealed orifice. F. Closeup of an orifice with three oral spine bases distally. Scale bars: AB = 400 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 40 µm; E = 200 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928422" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928424" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3928422/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3928424/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 45</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6F065C9FFC0EE30FCF64E82FC548B83" box="[809,896,733,759]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="10.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 3. Measurements in µm of Microporella hastigera (Busk, 1884), Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75; lectotype NHMUK 1887.12.9.547 and paralectotype NHMUK 1887.12.9.549a." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Table 3</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFC0EE30FF624F40FBCF8AB0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF624F40FBFF8A4E" blockId="7.[189,1067,799,826]" box="[189,1067,799,826]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB62775CFFC0EE30FF624F40FBFF8A4E" box="[189,1067,799,826]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD37663FFC0EE30FF624F40FD648A4D" author="Busk G." box="[189,688,799,825]" page="136" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1884">
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFC0EE30FF624F40FD648A4D" authority="Busk, 1884: 136" authorityName="Busk" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1884" box="[189,688,799,825]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Flustramorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hastigera">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FF624F40FE318A4D" box="[189,485,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Flustramorpha hastigera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FE334F40FD648A4D" author="Busk G." box="[492,688,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref11801" refString="Busk G. 1884. Report on the Polyzoa Collected by H. M. S. Challenger During the Years 1873 - 1876. Part 1. The Cheilostomata. Report on the scientific results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot;, Zoology 10 (V), Neill, Edinburgh. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6513" type="book" year="1884">Busk, 1884: 136</bibRefCitation>
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, text-fig. 40, pl. 21, figs 7, 7ac.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB62775CFFC0EE30FF624F3EFBDB8AEB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFC0EE30FF624F3EFE4A8A0F" box="[189,414,865,891]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Diporula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hastigera">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FF624F3EFE4A8A0F" box="[189,414,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diporula hastigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD37663FFC0EE30FE654F3DFDAF8A08" author="Waters A. W." box="[442,635,866,892]" page="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1888">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FE654F3DFDAF8A08" author="Waters A. W." box="[442,635,866,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref12773" refString="Waters A. W. 1888. Supplementary report on the Polyzoa collected by H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot; during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot;, Zoology 31: 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1888">Waters 1888: 23</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 3, figs 2829. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AD37663FFC0EE30FCAA4F3EFB708A08" author="Jullien J. &amp; CalVet L." box="[885,1188,865,892]" page="51" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FCAA4F3EFB708A08" author="Jullien J. &amp; CalVet L." box="[885,1188,865,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref12346" refString="Jullien J. &amp; CalVet L. 1903. Bryozoaires proVenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle (1886 - 1888). Resultats des Campagnes scientifiques du Prince de Monaco 23: 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1903">Jullien &amp; CalVet 1903: 51</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 3, pl. 6, fig. 3. — CalVet
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FE714FD9FE118AEB" box="[430,453,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD37663FFC0EE30FE134FDAFCD98AEB" author="Jullien J. &amp; CalVet L." box="[460,781,901,927]" page="129" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FE134FDAFCD98AEB" author="Jullien J. &amp; CalVet L." box="[460,781,901,927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref12346" refString="Jullien J. &amp; CalVet L. 1903. Bryozoaires proVenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle (1886 - 1888). Resultats des Campagnes scientifiques du Prince de Monaco 23: 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1903">Jullien &amp; CalVet 1903: 129</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AD37663FFC0EE30FCE24FDAFBDF8AEB" author="Calvet L." box="[829,1035,901,927]" page="407" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FCE24FDAFBDF8AEB" author="Calvet L." box="[829,1035,901,927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="355 - 495" refId="ref11876" refString="Calvet L. 1907. Bryozoaires. In: Expeditions scientifiques du &quot; Travailleur &quot; et du &quot; Talisman &quot; pendant les Annees 1880 - 1883 8: 355 - 495. G. Masson, Paris." type="journal article" year="1907">CalVet 1907: 407</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF624FF6FBCF8AB0" blockId="7.[189,1398,865,964]" box="[189,1051,937,964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB62775CFFC0EE30FF624FF6FBCF8AB0" box="[189,1051,937,964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFC0EE30FF624FF6FE1A8AB7" ID-CoL="43483" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[189,462,937,963]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hastigera">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FF624FF6FE1A8AB7" box="[189,462,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Microporella hastigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD37663FFC0EE30FE344FF6FD7E8AB7" author="CalVet L." box="[491,682,937,963]" page="87" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FE344FF6FD7E8AB7" author="CalVet L." box="[491,682,937,963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref11914" refString="CalVet L. 1931. Bryozoaires proVenant des campagnes scientifiques du Prince Albert 1 er de Monaco. Resultats des Campagnes scientifiques du Prince Albert 1 er de Monaco 83: 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1931">CalVet 1931: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AD37663FFC0EE30FD064FF6FC6D8AB0" author="d'Hondt J. - L." box="[729,953,937,964]" page="577" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FD064FF6FC6D8AB0" author="d'Hondt J. - L." box="[729,953,937,964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref12281" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) proVenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du &quot; Jean Charcot &quot;. Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">dHondt 1975: 577</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(listed).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFC0EE30FF624FB4FEC98C5E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF624FB4FE7E8D71" blockId="7.[189,426,1003,1029]" box="[189,426,1003,1029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D085E71EFFC0EE30FF624FB4FE7E8D71" bold="true" box="[189,426,1003,1029]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FF624FB4FE7E8D71" bold="true" box="[189,426,1003,1029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF354844FDEC8D41" blockId="7.[189,1398,1050,1185]" box="[234,568,1050,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FF354844FEB28D41" bold="true" box="[234,358,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54C9EED0FFC0EE30FF354844FEB28D41" box="[234,358,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF624861FD258DD4" blockId="7.[189,1398,1050,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A5A2FFFC0EE30FF624861FD258DD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2804045305" collectedFrom="volcanic mud" collectingDate="1873" collectingDateMax="1876" collectingDateMin="1873" collectionCode="NHMUK" elevation="823" latitude="38.633335" location="AZORES" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="-28.466667" municipality="Pico Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="NHMUK 1887.12.9.547" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="AZORES" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingRegion id="49B69E90FFC0EE30FF624861FEFB8D2C" box="[189,303,1086,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">AZORES</collectingRegion>
• Unbleached branch fragment figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFC0EE30FC9D4861FC078D2C" author="Busk G." box="[834,979,1086,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref11801" refString="Busk G. 1884. Report on the Polyzoa Collected by H. M. S. Challenger During the Years 1873 - 1876. Part 1. The Cheilostomata. Report on the scientific results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot;, Zoology 10 (V), Neill, Edinburgh. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6513" type="book" year="1884">Busk (1884</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 21, fig. 7a);
<locationDeviation id="9A7F4950FFC0EE30FB774860FAA68D2C" box="[1192,1394,1086,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">near Pico Island</locationDeviation>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE4636B5FFC0EE30FF1B483FFEE38D08" box="[196,311,1120,1148]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="38.633335">38°38 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4636B5FFC0EE30FE98483FFE6B8D08" box="[327,447,1120,1148]" degrees="28" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-28.466667">28°28 W</geoCoordinate>
]; depth 450 fms (ca
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFC0EE30FD1E483DFCC78D08" box="[705,787,1122,1148]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="823.0">
<elevation id="005FB741FFC0EE30FD1E483DFCC78D08" box="[705,787,1122,1148]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="823.0">823 m</elevation>
</quantity>
); HMS Challenger Expedition
<date id="FFCC76B2FFC0EE30FB50483DFAC28D08" box="[1167,1302,1122,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1873" valueMax="1876">
<collectingDate id="EF888F5AFFC0EE30FB50483DFAC28D08" box="[1167,1302,1122,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1873" valueMax="1876">18731876</collectingDate>
</date>
, St. 75;
<collectedFrom id="386E138FFFC0EE30FF6248D9FEB48DD4" box="[189,352,1158,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">volcanic mud</collectedFrom>
;
<specimenCode id="DBD4F809FFC0EE30FEB448D9FD5E8DD5" box="[363,650,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NHMUK 1887.12.9.547</specimenCode>
(
<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFC0EE30FD4548D9FD378DD4" box="[666,739,1158,1184]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,509,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,509,1854]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Microporella hastigera (Busk, 1884), lectotype, NHMUK 1887.12.9.547 (unbleached), Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75. A. Group of zooids at the branch tip. B. Close-up of autozooids. CE. Close-ups of the ascopore and adventitious avicularium with the lanceolate mandible either closed (C, E) or open (D). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B = 200 µm; CD = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928422/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF354897FDBD8D97" blockId="7.[189,1398,1224,1322]" box="[234,617,1224,1251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FF354897FE438D96" bold="true" box="[234,407,1224,1250]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54C9EED0FFC0EE30FF354897FE438D96" box="[234,407,1224,1250]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF6248B3FEC98C5E" blockId="7.[189,1398,1224,1322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
AZORES • Bleached branch fragment; same collection data as for lectotype;
<collectionCode id="ED63C8B7FFC0EE30FB9548B3FB6D8C72" box="[1098,1209,1260,1286]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1887.12.9.549a (
<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFC0EE30FF194950FEDA8C5E" box="[198,270,1295,1322]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1694,1720]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,265,1653]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Microporella hastigera (Busk, 1884), paralectotype, NHMUK 1887.12.9.549a (bleached), Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75. A. Group of zooids at branch bifurcation. B. Close-up of two ovicellate zooids with coalescent ovicells. C. Close-up of an orifice with four oral spine bases distally, ascopore and avicularium. D. Close-up of the ascopore. E. OVicellate zooid with sealed orifice. F. Closeup of an orifice with three oral spine bases distally. Scale bars: AB = 400 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 40 µm; E = 200 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928424/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFC0EE3DFF62490EFF378D3B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF62490EFE9A8C1F" blockId="7.[189,334,1361,1387]" box="[189,334,1361,1387]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D085E71EFFC0EE30FF62490EFE9A8C1F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1361,1387]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFC0EE30FF62490EFE9A8C1F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1361,1387]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF6249DEFB778C96" blockId="7.[189,1398,1409,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
COLONY. With an encrusting unilaminar and multiserial base, later becoming erect bilaminar, robust branching (adeoniform); branches narrow,
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFC0EE30FD6F49FAFCC48CCB" box="[688,784,1445,1471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
wide with usually 45 but up to eight linear series of alternating zooids on each side; interzooidal communication via multiporous septula.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF624A55FDEE8FAC" blockId="7.[189,1399,1546,1752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
AUTOZOOIDS. Rhomboidal to hexagonal, longer than wide (mean L/W = 1.21). Frontal shield relatiVely flat to moderately conVex, entirely coVered by distinct nodules of Varying shape with 3035 pseudopores (diameter
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFC0EE30FEE74A0DFE728F19" box="[312,422,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">515 µm</quantity>
) intercalated between them, plus 510 round marginal areolar pores, larger than frontal pores (diameter
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFC0EE30FE3F4A29FDB68FE4" box="[480,610,1654,1681]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="20.0">2045 µm</quantity>
); except for a single areolar pore distal to aVicularium rostrum, area between proximal margin of the orifice and ascopore field and directly proximally to aVicularium rostrum usually devoid of pores.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE30FF624B5FFB268EF1" blockId="7.[189,1399,1791,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
PRIMARY ORIfICE. Transversely D-shaped with a straight, distinctly crenulated hingeline; in each corner a short, blunt denticle directed distally; distolateral orificial rim with numerous low rounded and irregularly distributed denticles of variable size; operculum smooth but with a broad and slightly bent transverse depression in the centre; three or four distal oral spines (diameter
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFC0EE30FC1F4B34FBE98EF2" box="[960,1085,1899,1926]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">1520 µm</quantity>
); no peristome.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFC0EE3FFF624BF2FE568818" blockId="7.[189,1399,1965,2028]" lastBlockId="8.[189,1399,267,364]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
ASCOPORE fIELD. Outlined by a low rim and a narrow, raised band of gymnocystal calcification, located at ca
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFC0EE30FF204B8EFE9A8E9F" box="[255,334,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 µm</quantity>
from hingeline of the orifice, slightly displaced to the side by the aVicularium and often obliquely aligned; gymnocystal field elliptical, ca 5060 ×
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCFEE3FFC444D53FBCF8852" box="[923,1051,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="70.0">7080 µm</quantity>
; distal margin with median, subrectangular, projecting tongue leaVing a C-shaped opening, ca 10 ×
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCFEE3FFBF34D71FBAB883D" box="[1068,1151,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 µm</quantity>
, delimited by finely spinose margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCFEE3DFF624DCCFC348AD5" blockId="8.[189,1398,403,465]" lastBlockId="10.[189,1399,795,930]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
AVICULARIUM. Single, placed in close proximity of and lateral or proximolateral to ascopore; rostrum directed distolaterally, broadly triangular with an open funnelled tip and thin raised lateral margins, slightly acute to frontal plane; mandible lanceolate, significantly exceeding length of rostrum, ca
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFAC24F44FAA38A42" box="[1309,1399,795,822]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="230.0">230 µm</quantity>
long, abruptly decreasing in width between crossbar and rostrum and slightly widening distal to rostrum before thinning again, the distal third or quarter very narrow and downcurved; proximal and distal opesia semicircular, divided by a straight and thin but deep crossbar.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0D00FAFFCFEE3FFF624B3AFB7E8E9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3928422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928422/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[189,232,1893,1919]" targetBox="[189,1398,509,1854]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCFEE3FFF624B3AFB7E8E9D" blockId="8.[189,1399,1893,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCFEE3FFF624B3AFEDF8E0B" bold="true" box="[189,267,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFCFEE3FFECC4B3AFD1C8E0B" authority="(Busk, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[275,712,1893,1919]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hastigera">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCFEE3FFECC4B3AFDF08E0B" box="[275,548,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Microporella hastigera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFCFEE3FFDEC4B3AFD6A8E0B" author="Busk G." box="[563,702,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref11801" refString="Busk G. 1884. Report on the Polyzoa Collected by H. M. S. Challenger During the Years 1873 - 1876. Part 1. The Cheilostomata. Report on the scientific results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot;, Zoology 10 (V), Neill, Edinburgh. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6513" type="book" year="1884">Busk, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype, NHMUK 1887.12.9.547 (unbleached), Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCFEE3FFD9E4BD7FD828ED6" bold="true" box="[577,598,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
. Group of zooids at the branch tip.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCFEE3FFBF54BD6FBEA8ED7" bold="true" box="[1066,1086,1929,1955]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B</emphasis>
. Close-up of autozooids.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCFEE3FFF624BF3FF208EB2" bold="true" box="[189,244,1964,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CE</emphasis>
. Close-ups of the ascopore and adventitious avicularium with the lanceolate mandible either closed (C, E) or open (D). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B = 200 µm; CD = 50 µm; E = 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0D00FAFFCEEE3EFF624AC1FE088E1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3928424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928424/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,232,1694,1720]" targetBox="[189,1398,265,1653]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCEEE3EFF624AC1FE088E1D" blockId="9.[189,1399,1694,1897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFF624AC1FEC68FCD" bold="true" box="[189,274,1694,1721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFCEEE3EFEFF4AC1FD3E8FCC" authority="(Busk, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[288,746,1694,1720]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hastigera">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFEFF4AC1FDEC8FCC" box="[288,568,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Microporella hastigera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFCEEE3EFD904AC1FD358FCC" author="Busk G." box="[591,737,1694,1720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref11801" refString="Busk G. 1884. Report on the Polyzoa Collected by H. M. S. Challenger During the Years 1873 - 1876. Part 1. The Cheilostomata. Report on the scientific results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot;, Zoology 10 (V), Neill, Edinburgh. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6513" type="book" year="1884">Busk, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, paralectotype, NHMUK 1887.12.9.549a (bleached), Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFD4C4A9EFD7C8FAF" bold="true" box="[659,680,1729,1755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A</emphasis>
. Group of zooids at branch bifurcation.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFB4F4A9DFB708FA8" bold="true" box="[1168,1188,1730,1756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B</emphasis>
. Close-up of two ovicellate zooids with coalescent ovicells.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFD6A4ABAFD1E8F8B" bold="true" box="[693,714,1765,1791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
. Close-up of an orifice with four oral spine bases distally, ascopore and avicularium.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFE2B4B57FDDD8E56" bold="true" box="[500,521,1800,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D</emphasis>
. Close-up of the ascopore.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFC9B4B57FC8C8E56" bold="true" box="[836,856,1800,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E</emphasis>
. OVicellate zooid with sealed orifice.
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCEEE3EFAD44B57FAC98E56" bold="true" box="[1291,1309,1800,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">F</emphasis>
. Closeup of an orifice with three oral spine bases distally. Scale bars: AB = 400 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 40 µm; E = 200 µm; F = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0D00FAFFCDEE3DFF624D53FB61883D" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCDEE3DFF624D53FB61883D" blockId="10.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFF624D53FECB8852" bold="true" box="[189,287,268,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table 3.</emphasis>
Measurements in µm of
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFCDEE3DFD994D54FC2E8852" authority="(Busk, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[582,1018,267,294]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hastigera">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFD994D54FC838851" box="[582,855,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Microporella hastigera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFCDEE3DFCB84D54FC258852" author="Busk G." box="[871,1009,267,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref11801" refString="Busk G. 1884. Report on the Polyzoa Collected by H. M. S. Challenger During the Years 1873 - 1876. Part 1. The Cheilostomata. Report on the scientific results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. &quot; Challenger &quot;, Zoology 10 (V), Neill, Edinburgh. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6513" type="book" year="1884">Busk, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, Recent, Challenger Expedition, St. 75; lectotype NHMUK 1887.12.9.547 and paralectotype NHMUK 1887.12.9.549a.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCDEE3DFDC04D27FBA88BAB" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<table id="F972A2D2FFCD11C8FE744D27FB568B94" box="[427,1154,376,736]" colsContinueFrom="4.[427,1154,373,734]" colsContinueIn="21.[427,1154,373,734]" gridcols="6" gridrows="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowsContinueIn="11.[427,1154,373,734]">
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744D27FB5688E6" box="[427,1154,376,402]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04D27FCC488E6" box="[543,784,376,402]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFDC04D27FCC488E6" bold="true" box="[543,784,376,402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">N (zooids, colonies)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44D27FC5788E6" box="[827,899,376,402]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFCE44D27FC5788E6" bold="true" box="[827,899,376,402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mean</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4D27FC0788E6" box="[931,979,376,402]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFC774D27FC1988E6" bold="true" box="[936,973,376,402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SD</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4D27FBF388E6" box="[1011,1063,376,402]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFC2C4D27FBF388E6" bold="true" box="[1011,1063,376,402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Min</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964D27FB5688E6" box="[1097,1154,376,402]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFB964D27FB5688E6" bold="true" box="[1097,1154,376,402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Max</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744DFEFB5688C8" box="[427,1154,417,444]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744DFEFE3A88C8" box="[427,494,417,444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744DFEFE0688CF" bold="true" box="[427,466,417,443]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZL</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04DFEFCC488C8" box="[543,784,417,444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">25, 2</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44DFEFC5788C8" box="[827,899,417,444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">604</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4DFEFC0788C8" box="[931,979,417,444]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±51</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4DFEFBF388C8" box="[1011,1063,417,444]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">541</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964DFEFB5688C8" box="[1097,1154,417,444]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">703</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744D94FB568892" box="[427,1154,459,486]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744D94FE3A8892" box="[427,494,459,486]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744D94FE088891" bold="true" box="[427,476,459,485]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZW</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04D94FCC48892" box="[543,784,459,486]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">25, 2</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44D94FC578892" box="[827,899,459,486]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">497</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4D94FC078892" box="[931,979,459,486]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±48</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4D94FBF38892" box="[1011,1063,459,486]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">400</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964D94FB568892" box="[1097,1154,459,486]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">572</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744DABFB568B64" box="[427,1154,500,528]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744DABFE3A8B64" box="[427,494,500,528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744DABFE018B7A" bold="true" box="[427,469,500,526]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OL</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04DABFCC48B64" box="[543,784,500,528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">15, 2</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44DABFC578B64" box="[827,899,500,528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">129</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4DABFC078B64" box="[931,979,500,528]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±7</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4DABFBF38B64" box="[1011,1063,500,528]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">115</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964DABFB568B64" box="[1097,1154,500,528]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">138</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744E41FB568B4D" box="[427,1154,542,569]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744E41FE3A8B4D" box="[427,494,542,569]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744E41FE0B8B4C" bold="true" box="[427,479,542,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OW</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04E41FCC48B4D" box="[543,784,542,569]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">15, 2</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44E41FC578B4D" box="[827,899,542,569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">165</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4E41FC078B4D" box="[931,979,542,569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±8</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4E41FBF38B4D" box="[1011,1063,542,569]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">145</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964E41FB568B4D" box="[1097,1154,542,569]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">175</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744E17FB568B17" box="[427,1154,584,611]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744E17FE3A8B17" box="[427,494,584,611]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744E17FE0A8B16" bold="true" box="[427,478,584,610]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AvL</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04E17FCC48B17" box="[543,784,584,611]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">25, 2</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44E17FC578B17" box="[827,899,584,611]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">156</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4E17FC078B17" box="[931,979,584,611]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±11</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4E17FBF38B17" box="[1011,1063,584,611]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">127</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964E17FB568B17" box="[1097,1154,584,611]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">176</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744E2EFB568BF9" box="[427,1154,625,653]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744E2EFE3A8BF9" box="[427,494,625,653]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744E2EFE3C8BFF" bold="true" box="[427,488,625,651]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AvW</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04E2EFCC48BF9" box="[543,784,625,653]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">25, 2</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44E2EFC578BF9" box="[827,899,625,653]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">132</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4E2EFC078BF9" box="[931,979,625,653]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±6</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4E2EFBF38BF9" box="[1011,1063,625,653]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">124</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964E2EFB568BF9" box="[1097,1154,625,653]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">145</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744EC4FB568BC2" box="[427,1154,667,694]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744EC4FE3A8BC2" box="[427,494,667,694]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744EC4FE308BC1" bold="true" box="[427,484,667,693]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OvL</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04EC4FCC48BC2" box="[543,784,667,694]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3, 1</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44EC4FC578BC2" box="[827,899,667,694]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">399</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4EC4FC078BC2" box="[931,979,667,694]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±13</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4EC4FBF38BC2" box="[1011,1063,667,694]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">388</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964EC4FB568BC2" box="[1097,1154,667,694]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">413</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35425230FFCD11C8FE744E9AFB568B94" box="[427,1154,709,736]" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FE744E9AFE3A8B94" box="[427,494,709,736]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFE744E9AFE3A8BAB" bold="true" box="[427,494,709,735]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OvW</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FDC04E9AFCC48B94" box="[543,784,709,736]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3, 1</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FCE44E9AFC578B94" box="[827,899,709,736]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">436</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC7C4E9AFC078B94" box="[931,979,709,736]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±32</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FC2C4E9AFBF38B94" box="[1011,1063,709,736]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">414</td>
<td id="76933B4CFFCD11C8FB964E9AFB568B94" box="[1097,1154,709,736]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">473</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCDEE3DFF624F96FF378D3B" blockId="10.[189,1399,969,1103]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OVICELLS. Globular, entirely obscuring the orifice; surface densely nodular and with numerous pseudopores seemingly aligned in radial rows, the proximolateral margins joining the proximolateral orifice corners, opening arched aboVe proximal orifice margin, often equipped with a slightly projecting lip.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFCDEE3DFF624827FA8A8C00" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCDEE3DFF624827FEFB8DE6" blockId="10.[189,303,1144,1170]" box="[189,303,1144,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D085E71EFFCDEE3DFF624827FEFB8DE6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1144,1170]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFF624827FEFB8DE6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1144,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFCDEE3DFF6248F8FA8A8C00" blockId="10.[189,1399,1191,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
This species was originally recorded from off western and northern Pico Island (Azores, central Atlantic) from depths between 80 and
<specimenCount id="9D749BFBFFCDEE3DFDC74894FDBF8D91" box="[536,619,1227,1253]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFDC74894FDB38D91" box="[536,615,1227,1253]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="820.0">820 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
During the French
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFCDEE3DFC884894FC6A8D91" box="[855,958,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Biaçores</emphasis>
expedition it was also reported from around the islands of
<collectingCountry id="F36510E2FFCDEE3DFE1A48B0FDDA8C7D" box="[453,526,1263,1289]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Flores</collectingCountry>
(
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFDFE48B1FD7A8C7D" box="[545,686,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="137.5" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="105.0">105170 m</quantity>
), Graciosa (
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFC9E48B1FC198C7D" box="[833,973,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.98" metricValueMax="4.06" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="298.0" valueMax="406.0" valueMin="190.0">190406 m</quantity>
), São Jorge (
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFBB248B1FB6B8C7D" box="[1133,1215,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="245.0">245 m</quantity>
), Terceira (
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFA9648B0FEDE8C59" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="155.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="90.0">90 220 m</quantity>
) and
<collectingRegion id="49B69E90FFCDEE3DFE91494CFE038C59" box="[334,471,1299,1325]" country="Cape Verde" name="Sao Miguel" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">São Miguel</collectingRegion>
(
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFE37494DFDB08C59" box="[488,612,1298,1325]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.055" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="0.61" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="305.5" valueMax="550.0" valueMin="61.0">61550 m</quantity>
), as well as the Formigas Islets south of
<collectingRegion id="49B69E90FFCDEE3DFB94494CFB008C59" box="[1099,1236,1299,1325]" country="Cape Verde" name="Sao Miguel" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">São Miguel</collectingRegion>
(
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFB3A494CFABA8C59" box="[1253,1390,1299,1325]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="205.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="190.0">190220 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFCDEE3DFF1A4968FEA68C25" author="d'Hondt J. - L." box="[197,370,1334,1361]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref12281" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) proVenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du &quot; Jean Charcot &quot;. Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">dHondt 1975</bibRefCitation>
). PreVious records of this species, especially those pre-dating the adVent of scanning electron microscopy (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFCDEE3DFE294905FD4C8C01" author="CalVet L." box="[502,664,1370,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref11914" refString="CalVet L. 1931. Bryozoaires proVenant des campagnes scientifiques du Prince Albert 1 er de Monaco. Resultats des Campagnes scientifiques du Prince Albert 1 er de Monaco 83: 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1931">Calvet (1931)</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingCountry id="F36510E2FFCDEE3DFD3F4904FCB38C00" box="[736,871,1370,1397]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
Islands at
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFCDEE3DFC3A4905FBF58C01" box="[997,1057,1370,1397]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="52.0">52 m</quantity>
depth), need to be revised.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>