treatments-xml/data/03/DB/DF/03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0.xml
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<document id="C0EF5D62F20160AACF2C33A122C6E40F" ID-CLB-Dataset="26219" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4635.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de5c3cc9-9773-4e79-aaaf-0e964d7262f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3335102" ID-ZooBank="E1AC3BD4-6FCB-49F9-8069-624760C2CAF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563173856474" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abdalla, Ishtiag H., Mansell, Mervyn W. &amp; Sole, Catherine L." docDate="2019" docId="03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4635.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4635 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Afroptera sabuleti Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FFE2A729A759FFB0FF9AFF8534795F47" masterDocTitle="Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1698741232922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E960F3C5B7A128DAB58241FC4748B552">Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2DB885DF7BB214CDA48E85E437F002C4">Abdalla, Ishtiag H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2936ABE3DD86BD497DC4BCEA5F6BA228">Mansell, Mervyn W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35BD9110704ED853A2CDCE3BA4EE66AC">Sole, Catherine L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5922892" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158628718" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5922892" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF0DFF1C36CF5FF3" box="[151,694,153,180]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF0DFF1C36CF5FF3" blockId="73.[151,694,153,216]" box="[151,694,153,180]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="D085D92BA710FFF9FF0DFF1C36CF5FF3" bold="true" box="[151,694,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF0DFF1C36CF5FF3" bold="true" box="[151,694,153,180]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FF0DFF1C36515FF4" authority="(Tjeder, 1967)" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,552,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF0DFF1C350A5FF3" bold="true" box="[151,371,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Afroptera sabuleti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A710FFF9FE1BFF1C36595FF4" author="Tjeder, B." box="[385,544,153,179]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="290 - 501" refId="ref49281" refString="Tjeder, B. (1967) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 6. Family Nemopteridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 13. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 290 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1967">Tjeder, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA710FFF9FDAAFF1F36CF5FF3" box="[560,694,154,180]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF0DFF3835695E58" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF0DFF3835B45F9F" blockId="73.[151,694,153,216]" box="[151,461,189,216]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A710FFF9FF05FF38348E5F90" box="[159,247,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 6778" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,647,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[227,1361,621,1886]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 6778. Antennae of Afroptera spp. 67, A. segregata (Tjeder); 68, A. peringueyi (Tjeder); 69, A. parva (Tjeder); 70, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder); 71, A. pilosa (Tjeder); 72, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 73, A. longicorins (Tjeder); 74, A. munroi (Tjeder); 75, A. exigua (Tjeder); 76, A. remifera (Westwood); 77, A. dyscrita (Tjeder); 78, A. leptocera, (Navás)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335144/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 72</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A710FFF9FE98FF3835585F90" box="[258,289,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 9095" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1524,1549]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,201,1473]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[227,1361,201,1473]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 9095. Afroptera spp. Thorax. 90, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 91, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder); 92, A. munroi (Tjeder); 93, A. longicornis (Tjeder); 94, A. obtusa (Tjeder); 95, A. leptocera (Navás)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335150/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">90</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A710FFF9FEB6FF3835215F90" box="[300,344,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 111114" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 111114. Holotypes of Afroptera spp with their associated labels. 111, A. munroi (Tjeder) ♂; 112, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder) ♂; 113, A. pruinosa (Tjeder) ♂; 114, A. sabuleti (Tjeder) ♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335158/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">114</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A710FFF9FEF9FF3835F75F90" box="[355,398,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 115122" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1518,1543]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,219,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[227,1361,219,1470]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 115122. Afroptera spp. Male forewings. 115, A. longicornis (Tjeder); 116, A. munroi (Tjeder); 117, A. aequabilis (Tjeder); 118, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 119, A. olivacea (Tjeder); 120, A. apicalis (Tjeder); 121, A. pruinosa (Tjeder); 122, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder). Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335160/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">118</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A710FFF9FE00FF3835BC5F9F" box="[410,453,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 153154" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1983,2008]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,179,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[174,1414,179,1955]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 153154. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335180/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">153</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF0DFE8035695E58" blockId="73.[151,568,261,318]" box="[151,272,261,287]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Synonymy</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF0DFEA336415E79" box="[151,568,293,318]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF0DFEA336415E79" blockId="73.[151,568,261,318]" box="[151,568,293,318]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB624969A710FFF9FF0DFEA336415E79" box="[151,568,293,318]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FF0DFEA3364A5E79" ID-CoL="468W5" authority="Tjeder, 1967: 474" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityPageNumber="474" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,563,293,318]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF0DFEA3350F5E79" box="[151,374,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Nemopterella sabuleti</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD34856A710FFF9FEE7FEA0364A5E79" author="Tjeder, B." box="[381,563,293,318]" page="474" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A710FFF9FEE7FEA0364A5E79" author="Tjeder, B." box="[381,563,293,318]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="290 - 501" refId="ref49281" refString="Tjeder, B. (1967) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 6. Family Nemopteridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 13. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 290 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1967">Tjeder, 1967: 474</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF0DFEE930715EED" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF0DFEE930715EED" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF0DFEE935615EC1" bold="true" box="[151,280,364,390]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Etymology</emphasis>
. Unknown, but most likely to have been derived from the Latin word
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FBF4FEE930C65EC1" box="[1134,1215,364,390]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">sabulet</emphasis>
(sandy, sandstone, smoothed) referring to the sandy habitat from which the species was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF0DFE3135915EB5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF0DFE31308B5E89" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" box="[151,1266,435,463]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FF0DFE3130945E89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829967" box="[151,1261,435,463]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.933332" location="Brakfontein" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.1" municipality="Richtersveld" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF0DFE31354F5E89" bold="true" box="[151,310,435,462]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A710FFF9FF0DFE3134AB5E89" box="[151,210,436,462]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A710FFF9FEA6FE3135B45E89" box="[316,461,436,462]" name="South Africa" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A710FFF9FE43FE3136955E89" box="[473,748,436,463]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FE43FE3136955E89" box="[473,748,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA710FFF9FD60FE3137F35E89" box="[762,906,436,462]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Richtersveld</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD389CA710FFF9FC0CFE3130665E89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0:8EAD389CA710FFF9FC0CFE3130665E89" box="[918,1055,436,462]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.933332" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.1" municipality="Richtersveld" name="Brakfontein" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Brakfontein</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FBB0FE3630FF5E89" box="[1066,1158,435,462]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="-28.933332">28°56S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FB17FE3130945E89" box="[1165,1261,436,462]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="17.1">17°06E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF5DFE5D35915EB5" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" box="[199,488,471,498]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FF5DFE5D359D5EB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829986" box="[199,484,471,498]" collectionCode="TMSA" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF5DFE5D35F55EB5" bold="true" box="[199,396,471,498]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A710FFF9FF5DFE5D357B5EB5" box="[199,258,472,498]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
depository.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A710FFF9FE09FE5D359D5EB5" box="[403,484,472,498]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">TMSA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF5DFE7E35D85C71" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF5DFE7E30515D8C" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF5DFE7E353B5D51" bold="true" box="[199,322,507,534]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FD36FE7937645D51" box="[684,797,508,534]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FD36FE7937645D51" box="[684,797,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. munroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FCC2FE7937825D51" box="[856,1019,508,534]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosetosa">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FCC2FE7937825D51" box="[856,1019,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. nigrosetosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FAB1FE7931E55D51" box="[1323,1436,508,534]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FAB1FE7931E55D51" box="[1323,1436,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. munroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of characters:
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FD14FDA5377E5D7D" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityYear="1967" box="[654,775,544,570]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FD14FDA5377E5D7D" box="[654,775,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. sabuleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has distinct brown thoracic stripes, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FA98FDA5310B5D7D" box="[1282,1394,544,570]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FA98FDA5310B5D7D" box="[1282,1394,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. munroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the thoracic stripes are faint, also the hairs on the prescutum disc of
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FCEBFDC137935D19" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityYear="1967" box="[881,1002,580,606]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FCEBFDC137935D19" box="[881,1002,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. sabuleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are black, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FB51FDC131435D19" box="[1227,1338,580,606]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FB51FDC131435D19" box="[1227,1338,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. munroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are white.
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FF79FDED35D45DC5" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[227,429,616,642]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF79FDED35D45DC5" box="[227,429,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Afroptera sabuleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is further characterised by the distinct yellow body colour, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FB05FDED31775DC5" box="[1183,1294,616,642]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FB05FDED31775DC5" box="[1183,1294,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. munroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the colour is less pronounced.
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FEC1FD0936515DE1" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[347,552,652,678]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FEC1FD0936515DE1" box="[347,552,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Afroptera sabuleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has slender, less acute forewings and smaller eyes. Comparisons between
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FF0DFD3535765D8D" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,271,688,714]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF0DFD3535765D8D" box="[151,271,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. sabuleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FEDFFD35359F5D8D" box="[325,486,688,714]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosetosa">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FEDFFD35359F5D8D" box="[325,486,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. nigrosetosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are provided under the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FC1AFD3530585D8D" box="[896,1057,688,714]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosetosa">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FC1AFD3530585D8D" box="[896,1057,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. nigrosetosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF5DFD5135D85C71" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF5DFD51348D5DA9" box="[199,244,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Size</emphasis>
(mm). Male: body length 10.4 (1010.7); forewing 23.2 (22.923.4); hind wing: 54 (49.656); antenna 20.4 (19.221.6); Female: body length 10.9 (10.711); forewing 20.3 (19.724); hind wing 46 (43.254); antenna 11.3 (1111.5). (N = 4).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF5DFCC536D85B75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF5DFCC5304C5C81" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF5DFCC535885C1D" bold="true" box="[199,497,831,858]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FE63FCC531E15C1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829913" box="[505,1432,832,859]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" location="Northern Cape Province" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCode="TMSA00728" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A710FFF9FE63FCC536BF5C1D" box="[505,710,832,858]" name="South Africa" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A710FFF9FD48FCC5379E5C1D" box="[722,999,832,859]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FD48FCC5379E5C1D" box="[722,999,832,859]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
.
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A710FFF9FC6CFCC530275C1D" box="[1014,1118,832,858]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA710FFF9FBFCFCC430025C1C" box="[1126,1147,833,859]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A710FFF9FB16FCC530945C1D" box="[1164,1261,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 111114" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 111114. Holotypes of Afroptera spp with their associated labels. 111, A. munroi (Tjeder) ♂; 112, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder) ♂; 113, A. pruinosa (Tjeder) ♂; 114, A. sabuleti (Tjeder) ♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335158/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
),
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA710FFF9FA9BFCC531E15C1D" box="[1281,1432,832,858]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">TMSA00728</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FF0DFCE137545CE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829932" collectingDate="1933-10-20" collectorName="G. van Son" country="South Africa" county="Neu" latitude="-28.933332" location="Richtersveld" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.1" municipality="Brakfontein" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A710FFF9FF0DFCE135525C39" box="[151,299,868,894]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<collectingCounty id="62AC16CBA710FFF9FEADFCE0351F5C38" box="[311,358,869,895]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Neu</collectingCounty>
060,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FE2AFCE1377B5C39" authority="Tjeder" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityYear="1967" box="[432,770,868,894]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FE2AFCE136D45C39" box="[432,685,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Nemopterella sabuleti</emphasis>
Tjeder
</taxonomicName>
(red printed label) /
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA710FFF9FB9EFCE130F45C39" box="[1028,1165,868,894]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Brakfontein</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD389CA710FFF9FB07FCE131525C39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0:8EAD389CA710FFF9FB07FCE131525C39" box="[1181,1323,868,894]" country="South Africa" county="Neu" latitude="-28.933332" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.1" municipality="Brakfontein" name="Richtersveld" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Richtersveld</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FAA4FCE631E45C39" box="[1342,1437,867,894]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="-28.933332">28°56S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FF0DFC0234815CE5" box="[151,248,903,930]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="17.1">17°06E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA710FFF9FE97FC0D35FF5CE5" box="[269,390,904,930]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1933-10-20">
<date id="FFCC4887A710FFF9FE97FC0D35FF5CE5" box="[269,390,904,930]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1933-10-20">20.X.1933</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A710FFF9FE08FC0D36705CE5" box="[402,521,904,930]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">G.van Son</collectorName>
(white handwritten label)
</materialsCitation>
/
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A710FFF9FCD9FC0D37C15CE5" box="[835,952,904,930]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA710FFF9FC5AFC0C37AE5CE4" box="[960,983,905,931]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A710FFF9FC79FC0D34B65C81" authority="Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966" authorityName="Tjed., Bo Tjeder" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FC79FC0D30A25CE5" box="[995,1243,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Nemopterella sabuleti</emphasis>
Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966
</taxonomicName>
(red handwritten label).
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A710FFF9FE7FFC2836355C81" box="[485,588,941,966]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FE7FFC2836355C81" box="[485,588,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FDC0FC2930485C81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829926" box="[602,1073,940,967]" collectingDate="1933-10-20" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Both" country="South Africa" county="Neu" latitude="-28.933332" location="Richtersveld" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.1" municipality="Brakfontein" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA710FFF9FDC0FC2936045C81" box="[602,637,940,966]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype. (
<collectorName id="26870B91A710FFF9FC0DFC2937B65C81" box="[919,975,940,966]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Both</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A710FFF9FC4CFC2930505C81" box="[982,1065,940,966]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF5DFC4A36D85B75" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF5DFC4A358E5CAD" bold="true" box="[199,503,975,1002]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Other material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FD9DFC5530855CAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829937" box="[519,1276,976,1003]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" location="Northern Cape Province" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCode="TMSA00770" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A710FFF9FD9DFC5536AC5CAD" box="[519,725,976,1002]" name="South Africa" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A710FFF9FD7BFC5537815CAD" box="[737,1016,976,1003]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FD7BFC5537815CAD" box="[737,1016,976,1003]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
.
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA710FFF9FB9DFC5530535CAD" box="[1031,1066,976,1002]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA710FFF9FBA9FC55302C5CAD" box="[1075,1109,976,1002]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA710FFF9FBFEFC5530855CAD" box="[1124,1276,976,1002]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">TMSA00770</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FA92FC5537F25B48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829992" collectingDate="1991-09-28" collectorName="M. Kruger" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.833334" location="Eksteinfontein Valley" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.25" municipality="Richtersveld" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape Province">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA710FFF9FA92FC5531E15CAD" box="[1288,1432,976,1002]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Richtersveld</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD389CA710FFF9FF0DFC7135E95B49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A710FFF9FF0DFF1C37D25BA0:8EAD389CA710FFF9FF0DFC7135E95B49" box="[151,400,1012,1038]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.833334" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.25" municipality="Richtersveld" name="Eksteinfontein Valley" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Northern Cape Province">Eksteinfontein Valley</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FE3DFC76367C5B49" box="[423,517,1011,1038]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="-28.833334">28°50S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FD88FC76360A5B49" box="[530,627,1011,1038]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="17.25">17°15E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA710FFF9FD17FC7137715B49" box="[653,776,1012,1038]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1991-09-28">
<date id="FFCC4887A710FFF9FD17FC7137715B49" box="[653,776,1012,1038]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1991-09-28">28.ix.1991</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A710FFF9FC83FC7037F25B48" box="[793,907,1013,1039]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">M.Krüger</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA710FFF9FC06FC7136E45B75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829889" collectingDate="1933-10-20" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="G. van Son." country="South Africa" latitude="-28.933332" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="17.1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape Province">
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA710FFF9FC06FC7137C65B49" box="[924,959,1012,1038]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA710FFF9FC56FC7137965B49" box="[972,1007,1012,1038]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Richtersveld, Brakfontein [
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FAA4FC7631E45B49" box="[1342,1437,1011,1038]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="-28.933332">28°56S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A710FFF9FF0DFB9234815B75" box="[151,248,1047,1074]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="17.1">17°06E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA710FFF9FE96FB9D35075B75" box="[268,382,1048,1074]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1933-10-20">
<date id="FFCC4887A710FFF9FE96FB9D35075B75" box="[268,382,1048,1074]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1933-10-20">20.x.1933</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A710FFF9FE10FB9D36715B75" box="[394,520,1048,1074]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">G.van Son.</collectorName>
(All
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A710FFF9FDD8FB9D36EC5B75" box="[578,661,1048,1074]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA710FFF9FF5DFBBE37D25BA0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A710FFF9FF5DFBBE37D25BA0" blockId="73.[151,1437,364,1255]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B906B255A710FFF9FF5DFBBE358A5B11" bold="true" box="[199,499,1083,1110]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
This species is limited to a small range of distribution within the Succulent Karoo Biome in the
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A710FFF9FEA8FBE5363D5B3D" box="[306,580,1120,1146]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A710FFF9FDCEFBE536CE5B3D" box="[596,695,1119,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 153154" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1983,2008]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,179,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[174,1414,179,1955]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 153154. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335180/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
). The known distribution falls mainly within the Lekkersing Succulent Shrubland in the Richtersveld Bioregion (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A710FFF9FD27FB0137825BD8" author="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C." box="[701,1019,1156,1183]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina &amp; Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
). This habitat is dominated by dwarf leaf-succulents, small trees, herbaceous climbers and geophytic herbs. The area receives predominantly winter rains with an average of
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A710FFF9FEF4FB49358C5BA0" box="[366,501,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="90.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="60.0">60120 mm</quantity>
per year (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A710FFF9FDFFFB4937E65BA0" author="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C." box="[613,927,1228,1255]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina &amp; Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>