183 lines
17 KiB
XML
183 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3C66850BBCBCF073FF83B583E4906868">Eumachia expanded, a pantropical genus distinct from Psychotria (Rubiaceae, Palicoureeae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D0B48BA19885D81744AA4716EB82135C">Taylor, Charlotte M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EDC3813017847EA34D1FB5FA1F133077">Razafimandimbison, Sylvain G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9164842386A79A31B78F1FEA8D26CE28">Barrabé, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6C8D34DEA84D753447C581A93F313E2C">Jardim, Jomar G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="801CC05893DA4BA54D91913C40F7DB50">Barbosa, Maria Regina V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="42973FBAC64B852A24A33D23E8337C40">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4A67A25530A01C64653B21874741CEEF">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D98799A471FFB7FF7EFB11FA1BFD63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6080666" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193328939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6080666" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D98799A471FFB7FF7EFB11FA1BFD63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D98799A471FFB7FF7EFB11FA1BFD63" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<paragraph id="8BCF368FA471FFB7FF7EFB11FE15FA96" blockId="16.[136,785,1223,1280]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<heading id="D08781E3A471FFB7FF7EFB11FE15FA96" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" reason="2">
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36.
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D0CA471FFB7FF43FB1EFE93FA96" ID-CoL="8WVDN" authority="(Mull. Arg.) C. M. Taylor & J. G. Jardim" authorityName="C. M. Taylor & J. G. Jardim" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Eumachia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequifolia" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FF43FB1EFE28FB49" bold="true" box="[181,441,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Eumachia inaequifolia</emphasis>
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(Müll. Arg.) C.M. Taylor & J.G. Jardim
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FEFAFB31FE15FA96" bold="true" box="[268,388,1256,1280]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757E6A471FFB7FEFAFB31FE15FA96" box="[268,388,1256,1280]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A6504A471FFB7FF58FACFFD95FAFD" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCF368FA471FFB7FF58FACFFD95FAFD" blockId="16.[174,786,1299,1387]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6011A1A471FFB7FF58FACFFD95FAFD" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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Ξ
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD1109EA471FFB7FF22FACAFEAFFADD" author="Mull. Arg." page="550" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" year="1876">
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D0CA471FFB7FF22FACAFEAFFADD" ID-CoL="78K3Q" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequifolia">
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<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FF22FACAFE59FABD" box="[212,456,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Psychotria inaequifolia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B7EA471FFB7FE27FACAFEAFFADD" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Müll. Arg. in Flora 53: 550, 553. 1876</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Ξ
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD1109EA471FFB7FEA9FAEDFD91FAFD" author="Mull. Arg." journal="Gen. Pl." page="959" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" score="1.1334221679718919" volume="2" year="1891">
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D0CA471FFB7FEA9FAEDFEE3FAFD" ID-CoL="7DN5M" authority="(Mull. Arg.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." authorityName="Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Uragoga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequifolia">
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<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FEA9FAEDFDA3FADD" box="[351,562,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Uragoga inaequifolia</emphasis>
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(Müll. Arg.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl.
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</taxonomicName>
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2: 959. 1891
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A6504A471FFB7FF58FAA7FEA3FA61" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCF368FA471FFB7FF58FAA7FEA3FA61" blockId="16.[174,786,1406,1527]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<materialsCitation id="3B183CD2A471FFB7FF58FAA7FC83FA20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3464288397" collectingDate="IV-V. 1822" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Riedel" country="Brazil" location="Ilheus" municipality="Ilheus" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" specimenCode="BR0000008259912" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FF58FAA7FEA0FA00" bold="true" box="[174,305,1406,1430]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<typeStatus id="54CB882DA471FFB7FF58FAA7FEA0FA00" box="[174,305,1406,1430]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(designated here):
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<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FDE7FAA7FD58FA00" bold="true" box="[529,713,1406,1430]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<collectingCountry id="F367761FA471FFB7FDE7FAA7FDF9FA00" box="[529,616,1406,1430]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F86DA471FFB7FD8FFAA7FD2CFA00" box="[633,701,1406,1430]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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||
prope
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACF5A471FFB7FF58FA47FF60FA20" box="[174,241,1438,1462]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Ilhéus</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9A7A471FFB7FF0DFA47FEFCFA20" box="[251,365,1438,1462]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">IV-V.1822</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FE81FA47FE75FA20" box="[375,484,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<collectorName id="26855359A471FFB7FE81FA47FE26FA20" box="[375,439,1438,1462]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Riedel</collectorName>
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||
768
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE4AA471FFB7FE04FA47FD86FA20" box="[498,535,1438,1462]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">BR</collectionCode>
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||
[
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||
<specimenCode id="DBD69EF4A471FFB7FDD2FA47FD6EFA20" box="[548,767,1438,1462]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">BR0000008259912</specimenCode>
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]!;
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CD2A471FFB7FF58FA67FEBCFA61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3464288427" collectionCode="G, K" location="Riedel" municipality="Ilheus" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" specimenCode="F-617744, G00300843, K000015626" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="isolectotype">
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isolecto-:
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<specimenCode id="DBD69EF4A471FFB7FEECFA67FE18FA40" box="[282,393,1470,1494]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">F-617744</specimenCode>
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||
!,
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<collectionCode id="ED61AE4AA471FFB7FE61FA66FE3CFA41" box="[407,429,1471,1495]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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||
[
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<specimenCode id="DBD69EF4A471FFB7FE4DFA66FDD4FA41" box="[443,581,1471,1495]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="Herbarium">G00300843</specimenCode>
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]!,
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<collectionCode id="ED61AE4AA471FFB7FDACFA66FDFCFA40" box="[602,621,1471,1494]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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||
[
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<specimenCode id="DBD69EF4A471FFB7FD8CFA67FC9DFA40" box="[634,780,1470,1494]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="Herbarium">K000015626</specimenCode>
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] image seen)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36A6504A471FFB7FF58F9F9FA1BFD63" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="8BCF368FA471FFB7FF58F9F9FE5BF80C" blockId="16.[136,787,1567,1946]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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||
<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FF58F9F9FF7AF9A1" box="[174,235,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Notes.</emphasis>
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||
– This species is found in
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F86DA471FFB7FE0FF9C6FDA4F9A1" box="[505,565,1567,1591]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="49B4F86DA471FFB7FD9FF9C6FD69F9A1" box="[617,760,1567,1591]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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in eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F367761FA471FFB7FF2CF9E6FE8AF9C1" box="[218,283,1599,1623]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. The identity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D0CA471FFB7FE3CF9E6FD3FF9C1" box="[458,686,1599,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequifolia">
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||
<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FE3CF9E6FD3FF9C1" box="[458,686,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Psychotria inaequifolia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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has been unclear for some time, but it has now been documented by several good collections. These collections show the characteristic flattened ridged internodes, bilobed stipules with glandular lobes and the basal portion becoming hard and yellowed, and red fruits of
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D0CA471FFB7FF7EF939FF7AF96E" box="[136,235,1760,1784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Eumachia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FF7EF939FF7AF96E" box="[136,235,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Eumachia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. This species is additionally characterized by its leaves with reticulated higher-order venation that is raised on the lower surface; shortly pedunculate, subcapitate to shortly corymbiform inflorescences; sessile flowers; short corollas with tubes
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B6AA471FFB7FD5AF898FC82F8CF" box="[684,787,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; somewhat large fruits for this genus, 5-8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B6AA471FFB7FD98F8B8FD50F8EF" box="[622,705,1889,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5-6 mm</quantity>
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; and an unusual blackened drying color.
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||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BCF368FA471FFB7FCA8FECEFA1BFD63" blockId="16.[824,1475,275,757]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
|
||
In the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D0CA471FFB7FBA2FECEFC10FED9" authority=", MULLER (1876)" authorityName="MULLER" authorityYear="1876" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequifolia">
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||
<emphasis id="B904EA9DA471FFB7FBA2FECEFAC0FEB9" box="[1108,1361,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Psychotria inaequifolia</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B7EA471FFB7FA96FECAFC10FED9" author="MULLER" firstAuthor="MULLER" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" pagination="495 - 498" refId="ref26670" refString="MULLER, J. P. (1876). Rubiaceae brasilienses novae (continuatio). Mapouria Aubl. Flora 53: 457 - 460, 464 - 466, 495 - 498." type="journal article" year="1876">MÜLLER (1876)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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cited the collector and number of the type specimen without a place of deposit following his standard practice. Two specimens of the type collection are annotated with this name in Müller’s handwriting. The specimen in Müller’s herbarium at G is fragmentary, and labelled with the locality, collector, number, and identification all written by Müller. The specimen at BR is originally from the Martius herbarium, and is a compete specimen with an original Riedel label with locality and date information and an annotation in Müller’s handwriting. It is not clear which material Müller used for the description of this species, and presumably he saw both specimens. The BR specimen is more complete and has more complete data and is here designated as the
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<typeStatus id="54CB882DA471FFB7FC09FD04FBF5FD63" box="[1023,1124,733,757]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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to avoid future confusion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |