527 lines
65 KiB
XML
527 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="B1122E91B14F171F330BEE2C0826CE81" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175724" ID-GBIF-Dataset="293005cb-caea-456d-a4cd-88a4eb5f4861" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175724" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459817349872" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De, Willem H." docDate="2007" docId="03B9878C120BFFA4FF62FA025671E50F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01425p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1425" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cotylegaleata perplexa De, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FF80FFF4120AFFA3FFF5FF85526DE163" masterDocTitle="Cotylegaleatidae, a new family of Ploima (Rotifera: Monogononta), for Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. et sp. nov., from freshwater benthos of Belgium" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698221565042" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="640EAA8421FF1736DD8BA97E9AD456F4">
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<mods:title id="77F83610F6B04B8FF23C95FED8F44E73">Cotylegaleatidae, a new family of Ploima (Rotifera: Monogononta), for Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. et sp. nov., from freshwater benthos of Belgium</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EEF93AA967AB52FCC31BD933980E40F3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF4B1E5CB78AA4C54DB840BCB186BE5A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F0627A4A1B361FA344DFAB8CAA0B6435">De, Willem H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="684978FD02EDA4C15D5CC79FDC23F95A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1495855E62CB9D3D53655022878A5BC7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="950663B81214462535E76401CCDFB771">
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<mods:date id="D3D0D48F4177CC177F25754679E7F2FE">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8AB398C9BCE27299ABFD867DF4A783EA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="304C605F1A47BEFC52A497F4D02BB20C">1425</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1C1DB7EA398486E2122AE973E1E99DB8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C92439A191611C82A96A73ED858E02CB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.175724</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1E0BC0B0B010318370C8F43D5BBD8434" type="GBIF-Dataset">293005cb-caea-456d-a4cd-88a4eb5f4861</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF70BF35FDCA427D3E81AEC5C7D90D62" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA8DBC3BF70599B430F08C84FE44BECD" type="Zenodo-Dep">175724</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B9878C120BFFA4FF62FA025671E50F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6249111" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119355068" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6249111" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9878C120BFFA4FF62FA025671E50F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B9878C120BFFA4FF62FA025671E50F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="C30A6511120BFFA2FF62FA025372E4A7" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA2FF62FA025062E4C2" blockId="1.[151,527,1415,1476]" box="[151,527,1415,1441]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0E781F6120BFFA2FF62FA025062E4C2" bold="true" box="[151,527,1415,1441]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF62FA025062E4C2" bold="true" box="[151,527,1415,1441]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120BFFA2FF62FA0253C7E4C2" ID-CoL="6B9SY" box="[151,426,1415,1441]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF62FA0253C7E4C2" bold="true" box="[151,426,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757F3120BFFA2FE47FA025062E4C2" box="[434,527,1415,1441]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA2FF62FA2F5372E4A7" blockId="1.[151,527,1415,1476]" box="[151,287,1450,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132B2A1F120BFFA2FF6AFA2F537BE4A7" box="[159,278,1450,1476]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 12" captionStart-2="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStart-3="FIGURES 15 – 20" captionStartId-0="3.[151,269,956,980]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,269,1893,1917]" captionStartId-2="5.[153,272,811,835]" captionStartId-3="5.[153,272,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[533,1075,217,889]" captionTargetBox-1="[279,1302,721,1865]" captionTargetBox-2="[295,1286,188,798]" captionTargetBox-3="[309,1293,907,1934]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[510,1077,197,930]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[264,1323,714,1889]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[291,1316,170,824]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[309,1302,898,1946]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov. 1. Adult female, lateral view. 2. Same as 1, dorsal view. Scale bar: 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 12. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov. 3. Adult female, ventral view. 4. Same as 3, lateral view. 5. Cross-section of trunk. 6. Distal foot pseudosegment and toes, ventral view. 7. Same as 6, lateral view. 8. Head, ventral view. 9. Head, dorsal view. 10. Head, lateral view. 11. Juvenile female, dorsal view. 12. Same as 11, lateral view. Scale bars: 3 – 5, 11, 12: 50 µm; 6 – 10: 10 µm." captionText-2="FIGURES 13 – 14. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov., trophi. 13. Ventral view. 14. Dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 µm." captionText-3="FIGURES 15 – 20. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov., SEM photographs of trophi. 15. Ventral view. 16. Dorsal view. 17. Lateral view. 18. Detail, dorso-frontal view. 19. Same as 15, detail of incus. 20. Detail, ventro-frontal view. Scale bars: 15 – 19: 10 µm; 20: 1 µm. m: membrane, e: epipharyngeal element." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/175725/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/175726/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/175727/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/175728/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figs 1–20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A6511120BFFA2FF62FA7F53F4E637" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA2FF62FA7F5112E75F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1530,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF62FA7F53E3E777" bold="true" box="[151,398,1530,1556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Females (number of specimens): (3),
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<date id="FFAE105A120BFFA2FC94FA7F5185E777" box="[865,1000,1530,1556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1997-02-16">16.02.1997</date>
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, –
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<quantity id="4CE89B7F120BFFA2FBFDFA7F5654E777" box="[1032,1081,1530,1556]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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; (11),
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<date id="FFAE105A120BFFA2FB7EFA7F577FE777" box="[1163,1298,1530,1556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1997-03-16">16.03.1997</date>
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, –
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<quantity id="4CE89B7F120BFFA2FAC4FA7F570EE777" box="[1329,1379,1530,1556]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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; (4),
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<date id="FFAE105A120BFFA2FF62F9A75373E75F" box="[151,286,1570,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1997-03-16">16.03.1997</date>
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, –
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<quantity id="4CE89B7F120BFFA2FECCF9A75305E75F" box="[313,360,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
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; (2),
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<date id="FFAE105A120BFFA2FE50F9A75046E75F" box="[421,555,1570,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1999-02-20">20.02.1999</date>
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, –
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<quantity id="4CE89B7F120BFFA2FDBDF9A7501BE75F" box="[584,630,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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; all from
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<typeStatus id="54AB8838120BFFA2FD12F9A75174E75F" box="[743,793,1570,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA2FF32F9CF5605E7EF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1530,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF32F9CF532DE707" bold="true" box="[199,320,1610,1636]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<typeStatus id="54AB8838120BFFA2FF32F9CF5356E707" box="[199,315,1610,1636]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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An adult female in a permanent, glycerin glass slide mount deposited in the Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (K.B.I.N.), Brussels, Reg. no. IG 30410.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA2FF32F91F56E4E667" blockId="1.[151,1436,1530,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF32F91F5326E7D7" bold="true" box="[199,331,1690,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<typeStatus id="54AB8838120BFFA2FF32F91F5329E7D7" box="[199,324,1690,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Nine
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<typeStatus id="54AB8838120BFFA2FE67F91F506FE7D7" box="[402,514,1690,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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in wholemount slides: one in K.B.I.N.,
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<quantity id="4CE89B7F120BFFA2FC20F91F566CE7D7" box="[981,1025,1690,1716]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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the American Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, and
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<quantity id="4CE89B7F120BFFA2FE09F9475047E7BF" box="[508,554,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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the Department of Biology, University of Antwerp; 3 stubs each with one trophi preparation for SEM each in the Department of Biology, University of Antwerp
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA2FF32F89753F4E637" blockId="1.[151,1436,1530,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF32F897531FE64F" bold="true" box="[199,370,1810,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<typeStatus id="54AB8838120BFFA2FF32F8975369E64F" box="[199,260,1810,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Grote Put, Muisbroek, Ekeren, Province of Antwerpen,
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<collectingCountry id="F307760A120BFFA2FBC1F89756F0E64F" box="[1076,1181,1810,1836]" name="Belgium" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Belgium</collectingCountry>
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. Superficial benthos, between –8 and –
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<specimenCount id="9D16FD13120BFFA2FE93F8BF53F4E637" box="[358,409,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4CE89B7F120BFFA2FE93F8BF53F9E637" box="[358,404,1850,1876]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A6511120BFFA2FF32F8E7566DE61F" box="[199,1024,1890,1916]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA2FF32F8E7566DE61F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1530,2036]" box="[199,1024,1890,1916]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF32F8E75339E61F" bold="true" box="[199,340,1890,1916]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
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From the Latin adjective
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120BFFA2FD71F8E65086E61F" box="[644,747,1891,1916]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FD71F8E65086E61F" box="[644,747,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">perplexa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, perplexing, enigmatic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A6511120BFFA1FF32F80F50DBE7A9" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A120BFFA1FF32F80F51E7E379" blockId="1.[151,1436,1530,2036]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,1978]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B964EA88120BFFA2FF32F80F5332E6C7" bold="true" box="[199,351,1930,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult female (
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<figureCitation id="132B2A1F120BFFA2FDE1F80F50E3E6C7" box="[532,654,1930,1956]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 12" captionStartId-0="3.[151,269,956,980]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,269,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox-0="[533,1075,217,889]" captionTargetBox-1="[279,1302,721,1865]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[510,1077,197,930]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[264,1323,714,1889]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov. 1. Adult female, lateral view. 2. Same as 1, dorsal view. Scale bar: 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 12. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov. 3. Adult female, ventral view. 4. Same as 3, lateral view. 5. Cross-section of trunk. 6. Distal foot pseudosegment and toes, ventral view. 7. Same as 6, lateral view. 8. Head, ventral view. 9. Head, dorsal view. 10. Head, lateral view. 11. Juvenile female, dorsal view. 12. Same as 11, lateral view. Scale bars: 3 – 5, 11, 12: 50 µm; 6 – 10: 10 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/175725/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/175726/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figs 1–12</figureCitation>
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). Moderately loricate. Head relatively small, offset from trunk by neckfold, more or less oval in dorsal view, covered by dorsal shield composed of four median plates and two lateral plates; shield not retractile. Mouth opening ventrally, at anterior edge of almost circular oral field in large, ventral, shallow cup-shaped structure. Cup-shaped structure with stiffened walls, showing two folds antero-laterally from mouth opening. Wall of mouth opening and short buccal tube strengthened. Corona reduced, inserted antero-dorsally from cup-shaped structure, with three rows of cilia at least. Dorsal antenna conspicuous, in shallow depression at posterior of head. Trunk rectangular in dorsal view, slightly compressed dorso-ventrally, in cross section weakly convex dorsally and more or less flattened ventrally; two ventro-lateral longitudinal folds. Tail short. Lateral antennae small, laterally near posterior ¼ of trunk. Foot long, placed ventro-distally, consisting of four pseudosegments; distal pseudosegment longest, bearing two toes, with sensory pit near mid-length dorsally, and two offset, slightly curved ventro-lateral spurs distally. Foot opening small. Toes relatively long, in dorsal view straight, elongate conical, slightly narrowing near mid-length, tapering to acute tips; in lateral view slightly decurved ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A1208FFA1FF32FDAD5120E2E1" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Eyespot(s) absent. Brain fairly large, saccate. Retrocerebral sac hemispherical, relatively large, at posterior of brain. Two strongly light refracting ducts opening in ciliary field. Subcerebral glands present. Oesophagus short. Stomach very large, continuing into intestine without constriction. Gastric glands latero-ventrally, strongly lobed (multiple?), apparently without stalks; with connection to mastax. Bladder normal. Pedal glands very long, extending into proximal foot pseudosegment, each with small reservoir in distal pseudosegment. Vitellarium characteristic, more or less tubular and J-shaped, located in left or right half of trunk, anterior part extending till gastric glands, posterior part curled in posterior of trunk; developing egg transversely projecting on tubular part; eight nuclei; intestine running below or above developing egg. Ovary small, spherical, connected to anterior end of vitellarium by short stalk.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A1208FFA1FF32FC1557FBE2C9" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,1978]" box="[199,1430,912,938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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The three immature females (
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<figureCitation id="132B2A1F1208FFA1FDE9FC1550F2E2C9" box="[540,671,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[279,1302,721,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,714,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 12. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov. 3. Adult female, ventral view. 4. Same as 3, lateral view. 5. Cross-section of trunk. 6. Distal foot pseudosegment and toes, ventral view. 7. Same as 6, lateral view. 8. Head, ventral view. 9. Head, dorsal view. 10. Head, lateral view. 11. Juvenile female, dorsal view. 12. Same as 11, lateral view. Scale bars: 3 – 5, 11, 12: 50 µm; 6 – 10: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 11–12</figureCitation>
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) studied, showed a proportionally narrower trunk than the adults.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF369A1208FFA1FF32FC3D5193E401" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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Trophi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A1F1208FFA1FEDDFC3D53DCE2B1" box="[296,433,952,978]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStart-1="FIGURES 15 – 20" captionStartId-0="5.[153,272,811,835]" captionStartId-1="5.[153,272,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[295,1286,188,798]" captionTargetBox-1="[309,1293,907,1934]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[291,1316,170,824]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[309,1302,898,1946]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 – 14. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov., trophi. 13. Ventral view. 14. Dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 15 – 20. Cotylegaleata perplexa gen. nov., sp. nov., SEM photographs of trophi. 15. Ventral view. 16. Dorsal view. 17. Lateral view. 18. Detail, dorso-frontal view. 19. Same as 15, detail of incus. 20. Detail, ventro-frontal view. Scale bars: 15 – 19: 10 µm; 20: 1 µm. m: membrane, e: epipharyngeal element." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/175727/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/175728/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 13–20</figureCitation>
|
||
) virgate, symmetrical. Rami strongly bent dorsally; basal parts elongate triangular, blunt anteriorly, with long pointed alulae postero-laterally; prior to the ramus apex a shallow cavity, the postero-ventral margin of which is formed by a shallow rim; frontal rami plates triangular, less sclerified, almost semi-circularly recurved dorso-distally; each ramus with large cavity ventrally, and opening near base of alulae dorsally. Fulcrum long, c. twice ramus length, in lateral view shallow, decreasing in height distally; in dorsal view gradually broadening distally; distal part weakly recurved dorsally. Unci small, composed of a triangular basal plate, bearing 5–6 long and free interlocking teeth; uncinal seams very weakly indicated. Manubria relatively small, rod-shaped, caudum recurved dorsally, head narrow, with tubular dorsal chamber displaying elongate opening postero-laterally; opening of shaft elongate, laterally, near distal end of dorsal chamber. Epipharynx two relatively long stiletto-shaped elements, apparently connected to proximal part of fulcrum, pointing outwards; a small rounded opening ventro-distally each.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A1208FFA1FF32FAF55312E4E9" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,1978]" box="[199,383,1392,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Male unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A1208FFA1FF32FA1250DBE7A9" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881208FFA1FF32FA1253E8E4D2" bold="true" box="[199,389,1431,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Female, adult, N=13, [juvenile, N=3]: total length 212–251 (mean 227) µm, [173–177 µm]; head shield, length 38–45 (mean 42) µm, [41–44 µm]; head, width 30–33 (mean 32) µm, [31 µm]; sucker, diameter 23–28 (mean 24) µm, [18–23 µm]; trunk, length 95–120 (mean 106) µm [50–64 µm]; trunk, width 70–74 (mean 72) µm [38–39 µm]; trunk, height 46–61 (mean 53) µm [28 µm]; foot 70–86 (mean 77) µm [65–73 µm]; toe 22–26 (mean 24) µm [21–22 µm]; spur 3.5–4.5 (mean 4.5) µm [3.5–4.3 µm]; trophi, adult (N=3), [juvenile N=1]: ramus 5.2–7.4 (mean 6.0) µm [6.6 µm], fulcrum 9.9–15.4 (mean 13.0) µm [13.6 µm], manubrium 7.0–12.1 (mean 9.3) µm [10–11.2 µm], uncus 2.2–3.0 (mean 2.5) µm [2.7 µm], epipharyngeal element 3.1–5.1 (mean 4.2) µm [4.6 µm].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A65111208FFA5FF32F95251E3E639" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A1208FFA1FF32F9525642E6D9" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881208FFA1FF32F9525338E792" bold="true" box="[199,341,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
C
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881208FFA1FE9AF95D5000E792" box="[367,621,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
otylegaleata
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191208FFA1FDF2F95D5000E792" box="[519,621,1752,1777]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa">perplexa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881208FFA1FD81F95250CAE792" bold="true" box="[628,679,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">gen.</emphasis>
|
||
et
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881208FFA1FD3FF952514AE792" bold="true" box="[714,807,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
is characterized by a combination of features, viz. the body shape, the cup-shaped structure surrounding the mouth opening, the head shield, the distal foot pseudosegment bearing two ventro-lateral spurs, the J-shaped vitellarium and the specialized virgate trophi with stilletto-shaped epipharyngeal sclerites, which clearly differentiate it from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191208FFA1FB8FF8D556BCE609" box="[1146,1233,1872,1898]" class="Eurotatoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Rotifera" rank="order">Ploima</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As it can not be assigned to any known family (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B1208FFA1FDBDF8FD50B8E6F1" author="Koste" box="[584,725,1912,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" refString="Koste, W. (1978) Rotatoria. Die Radertiere Mitteleuropas. Ein Bestimmungswerk, begrundet von Max Voigt. Uberordnung Monogononta, 2 vols, Borntraeger, Berlin, 673 pp., 234 pls." type="book" year="1978">Koste 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and neither its relationship to the other families be established on morphological grounds, the creation of a new family seems justified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F66121209FFA0FF62FC39537EE295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175725/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[533,1075,217,889]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A1209FFA0FF62FC39537EE295" blockId="3.[151,1436,956,1014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FF62FC39532FE2B7" bold="true" box="[151,322,956,980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FEBDFC38502DE2B7" box="[328,576,957,980]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FEBDFC38502DE2B7" box="[328,576,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FDB2FC3950C7E2B7" bold="true" box="[583,682,956,980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757F31209FFA0FDB2FC3950C7E2B7" box="[583,682,956,980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FD42FC395161E2B7" bold="true" box="[695,780,956,980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
1. Adult female, lateral view. 2. Same as 1, dorsal view. Scale bar: 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A1209FFA0FF32FBAF509DE6EF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1066,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
|
||
The new taxon shows some superficial similarities with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FC76FBAF5673E527" box="[899,1054,1066,1092]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Lepadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, concerning the general shape of the body, the presence of a head shield, and the shape of the foot and toes. The new taxon can be mistaken for a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FF5EFBFF534DE5F0" box="[171,288,1146,1171]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Lepadella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FF5EFBFF534DE5F0" box="[171,288,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Lepadella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its outline, however, its lorica lacks the indentations for the head, the head shield is non-retractile whereas retractile in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FE35FB275058E5D8" box="[448,565,1186,1211]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Lepadella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FE35FB275058E5D8" box="[448,565,1186,1211]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Lepadella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the dorsal antenna is located in a perforated depression of the head shield and not directly on head, under the shield, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FCE4FB4F51EBE580" box="[785,902,1226,1251]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Lepadella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FCE4FB4F51EBE580" box="[785,902,1226,1251]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Lepadella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Contrary to the uniform head shields in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FA93FB4F528DE468" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Lepadella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FA93FB4F528DE468" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Lepadella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and in the other lepadellid genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FD70FB775099E468" box="[645,756,1266,1291]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Colurella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FD70FB775099E468" box="[645,756,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Colurella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FCF1FB7751CAE468" box="[772,935,1266,1291]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Paracolurella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FCF1FB7751CAE468" box="[772,935,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Paracolurella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FC16FB775605E468" box="[995,1128,1266,1291]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Squatinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FC16FB775605E468" box="[995,1128,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Squatinella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the shield of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FAE6FB775347E450" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FAE6FB775347E450" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apparently composed of several fused plates. The not retractile foot with long pointed toes and its sensory pit on the distal pseudosegment also is reminiscent of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FC52FAC75653E43F" box="[935,1086,1346,1372]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Lepadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
which, however, never show two latero-ventral spurs associated with the toes. Such accessory projections are rare in monogononts and only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FF27FA1753ECE4CF" box="[210,385,1426,1452]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Trichocercidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Trichocercidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B1209FFA0FE31FA175021E4CF" author="Koste" box="[452,588,1426,1452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" refString="Koste, W. (1978) Rotatoria. Die Radertiere Mitteleuropas. Ein Bestimmungswerk, begrundet von Max Voigt. Uberordnung Monogononta, 2 vols, Borntraeger, Berlin, 673 pp., 234 pls." type="book" year="1978">Koste 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) show a variable number of characteristic spine-like appendages or substyli. However, any other resemblances with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FD2AFA3F51FCE4B7" box="[735,913,1466,1492]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Trichocercidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Trichocercidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which usually display an asymmetric body shape and strongly asymmetric virgate trophi, are lacking. The symmetrical virgate trophi of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FB02FA675293E740" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FB02FA675293E740" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
moreover differentiate the new taxon unequivocally from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FC40F98F5621E747" box="[949,1100,1546,1572]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Lepadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
which possess malleate trophi with rather short, characteristically enlarged fulcra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A1F1209FFA0FCD0F9B751C2E72F" box="[805,943,1586,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 26" captionStartId="6.[153,272,1405,1429]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,194,1380]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,194,1381]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 26. Lepadellidae, SEM photographs of trophi. 21, 22. Colurella adriatica Ehrenberg, 1831. 21. Incus, dorsal view; manubria, inner view. 22. Incus, ventral view; unci and manubria, outer view. 23, 24. Lepadella patella (Müller, 1786). 23. Incus dorsal view; unci and manubria, inner view. 24. Incus, ventral view; unci and manubria, outer view. 25, 26. Squatinella bifurca (Hudson, 1886). 25. Incus, dorsal view; manubria, outer view; unci, inner view. 26. Incus, ventral view; unci, outer view; manubria, inner view. Scale bars: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175729/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Figs 21–26</figureCitation>
|
||
). The reduced unci and manubria, and the stiletto-shaped epipharyngeal elements indicate a highly specialized virgate
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AB88381209FFA0FBCEF9DF561CE717" box="[1083,1137,1626,1652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. To date, stiletto-shaped epipharyngeal elements have only been demonstrated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FCC8F907569AE7FF" authority="Bilfinger, 1894" authorityName="Bilfinger" authorityYear="1894" box="[829,1271,1666,1692]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Dorystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="caudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FCC8F907564AE7F8" box="[829,1063,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Dorystoma caudata</emphasis>
|
||
(Bilfinger, 1894)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FF62F92F5324E7A7" box="[151,329,1706,1732]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Notommatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Other similarities with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FD9DF92F517BE7A7" box="[616,790,1706,1732]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Notommatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are yet lacking. The tubular J-shaped vitellarium with transversely placed developing egg and anteriorly situated stalked ovary is apparently unique in monogononts, which usually show spherical, irregularly lobed, and more rarely band-like or horsheshoeshaped vitellaria (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B1209FFA0FE6AF8A75029E65F" author="Remane" box="[415,580,1826,1852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" refString="Remane, A. (1929 - 1933) Rotatoria (4. Lieferung). In: H. G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tier-Reichs. Vierter Band: Ver mes. II. Abteilung: Aschelminthen. I. Buch: Rotatorien, Gastrotrichen und Kinorhynchen, Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft m. b. H., Leipzig, 577 pp." type="book" year="1929">
|
||
Remane
|
||
<date id="FFAE105A1209FFA0FDF2F8A75029E65F" box="[519,580,1826,1852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1929" valueMax="1933">1929</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
–33;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B1209FFA0FD8AF8A75166E65F" author="Koste" box="[639,779,1826,1852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" refString="Koste, W. (1978) Rotatoria. Die Radertiere Mitteleuropas. Ein Bestimmungswerk, begrundet von Max Voigt. Uberordnung Monogononta, 2 vols, Borntraeger, Berlin, 673 pp., 234 pls." type="book" year="1978">Koste 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The ovary normally lies close to the vitellarium, with the cytoplasmic bridges between the vitellarium and each ovocyte (Clẻment &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B1209FFA0FBB0F8CF568AE607" author="Wurdak" box="[1093,1255,1866,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" refString="Clement, P. & Wurdak, E. (1991) Rotifera. In: F. W. Harrison & E. E. Ruppert (Eds), Microscopic Anatomy of Invertebrates. Vol. 4, Aschelminthes, Wiley-Liss, Inc., New York, 219 - 297." type="book chapter" year="1991">Wurdak 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) not differentiated into a short stalk as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D191209FFA0FE23F8F75084E6E8" box="[470,745,1906,1931]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA881209FFA0FE23F8F75084E6E8" box="[470,745,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A1209FFA7FF32F81F5087E3F1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1066,2012]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,658]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
|
||
The most characteristic, major apomorphic trait of the new taxon is the cup-shaped structure surrounding the mouth opening. This structure and the shape of the trophi suggest that the new taxon is a food specialist, and likely an ectoparasite. The cup-shaped structure must probably be interpreted as a sucker, used for the attachment to some kind of animal or animal life stage e.g. eggs, cocoons, etc. (vascular plants and large algae are absent at the depth the species is living) and for the intake of food. The proportionally very long and distally broadened fulcrum suggests a strong pumping capacity likely to generate a negative pressure in the sucker and to suck the food. The strengthened head shield could then be a formation providing support, preventing collapse of the sucker cavity and deformation of the head under the negative pressure. The relatively small mallei with tiny unci and short manubria, and the apparently stiffened mouth-rim and buccal tube suggest that the food must be liquid or soft. Reasoning on, it sounds plausible that the stiletto-shaped epipharyngeal elements are used to pierce the body wall of some host (or its products), as is the case in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120EFFA7FAEFFE5D5298E37A" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Dorystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="caudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120EFFA7FAEFFE5D5298E37A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dorystoma caudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
where they serve to pierce algae. A still more important reduction of the unci also ocurred in the latter species where unci are even reported absent (confirmation by SEM needed). The strongly reduced corona in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120EFFA7FF62FDD55351E30A" box="[151,316,592,617]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120EFFA7FF62FDD55351E30A" box="[151,316,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Cotylegaleata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most probably plays a minor role in locomotion, suggesting that the new taxon displays a close and more permanent association with its host/feed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F6612120EFFA7FF62F8E05057E687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175726/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[279,1302,721,1865]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120EFFA7FF62F8E05057E687" blockId="4.[151,1436,1893,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120EFFA7FF62F8E0533DE61E" bold="true" box="[151,336,1893,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 3–12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120EFFA7FEA2F8E0503CE61F" box="[343,593,1893,1916]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120EFFA7FEA2F8E0503CE61F" box="[343,593,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757F3120EFFA7FDA2F8E050D1E61E" box="[599,700,1893,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120EFFA7FDA2F8E050D1E61E" bold="true" box="[599,700,1893,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120EFFA7FD3CF8E05172E61E" bold="true" box="[713,799,1893,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
3. Adult female, ventral view. 4. Same as 3, lateral view. 5. Cross-section of trunk. 6. Distal foot pseudosegment and toes, ventral view. 7. Same as 6, lateral view. 8. Head, ventral view. 9. Head, dorsal view. 10. Head, lateral view. 11. Juvenile female, dorsal view. 12. Same as 11, lateral view. Scale bars: 3–5, 11, 12: 50 µm; 6–10: 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F6612120FFFA6FF6CFCAE52AFE206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175727/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[295,1286,188,798]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120FFFA6FF6CFCAE52AFE206" blockId="5.[151,1435,811,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FF6CFCAE530CE220" bold="true" box="[153,353,811,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 13–14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120FFFA6FE9CFCA95009E220" box="[361,612,812,835]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FE9CFCA95009E220" box="[361,612,812,835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FD99FCAE50BFE220" bold="true" box="[620,722,811,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757F3120FFFA6FD99FCAE50BFE220" box="[620,722,811,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FD15FCAE515AE220" bold="true" box="[736,823,811,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, trophi. 13. Ventral view. 14. Dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F6612120FFFA6FF6CF81051B5E691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175728/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[309,1293,907,1934]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120FFFA6FF6CF81051B5E691" blockId="5.[151,1437,1941,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FF6CF810530DE6CE" bold="true" box="[153,352,1941,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 15–20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120FFFA6FE92F813500DE6CE" box="[359,608,1942,1965]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FE92F813500DE6CE" box="[359,608,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FD9DF81050A1E6CE" bold="true" box="[616,716,1941,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757F3120FFFA6FD9DF81050A1E6CE" box="[616,716,1941,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120FFFA6FD2FF8105142E6CE" bold="true" box="[730,815,1941,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM photographs of trophi. 15. Ventral view. 16. Dorsal view. 17. Lateral view. 18. Detail, dorso-frontal view. 19. Same as 15, detail of incus. 20. Detail, ventro-frontal view. Scale bars: 15–19: 10 µm; 20: 1 µm. m: membrane, e: epipharyngeal element.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F6612120CFFA5FF6CFAF8518CE77C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175729/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[266,1322,194,1380]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120CFFA5FF6CFAF8518CE77C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1405,1567]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120CFFA5FF6CFAF8530FE4F6" bold="true" box="[153,354,1405,1429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 21–26.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120CFFA5FE9EFAF8539AE4F7" box="[363,503,1405,1428]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Lepadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, SEM photographs of trophi.
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120CFFA5FCB5FAF851E1E4F6" bold="true" box="[832,908,1405,1429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">21, 22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120CFFA5FC61FAFB5748E4F7" authority="Ehrenberg, 1831" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[916,1317,1405,1429]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Colurella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="adriatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120CFFA5FC61FAFB5608E4F6" box="[916,1125,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Colurella adriatica</emphasis>
|
||
Ehrenberg, 1831
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 21. Incus, dorsal view; manubria, inner view. 22. Incus, ventral view; unci and manubria, outer view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120CFFA5FB7DFA2556B9E4DB" bold="true" box="[1160,1236,1440,1464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">23, 24.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120CFFA5FB2BFA25535BE4B9" authority="Muller, 1786" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1786" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Lepadella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="patella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120CFFA5FB2BFA2557F1E4D4" box="[1246,1436,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Lepadella patella</emphasis>
|
||
(Müller, 1786)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 23. Incus dorsal view; unci and manubria, inner view. 24. Incus, ventral view; unci and manubria, outer view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120CFFA5FF2CFA605348E49E" bold="true" box="[217,293,1509,1533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">25, 26.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120CFFA5FEDBFA6350DEE49F" authority="Hudson, 1886" authorityName="Hudson" authorityYear="1886" box="[302,691,1509,1533]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lepadellidae" genus="Squatinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="bifurca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120CFFA5FEDBFA635391E49E" box="[302,508,1510,1533]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Squatinella bifurca</emphasis>
|
||
(Hudson, 1886)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 25. Incus, dorsal view; manubria, outer view; unci, inner view. 26. Incus, ventral view; unci, outer view; manubria, inner view. Scale bars: 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120CFFA5FF32F9D551E3E639" blockId="6.[151,1437,1616,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
|
||
The trunk is distinctly smaller in juveniles than in adults, whereas the dimensions of the head shield, sucker, toes and trophi prove almost equal. Differences in growth rate of different regions of the body in the pre-reproductive phase are well known for other rotifers as well (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B120CFFA5FBF9F925568AE7D9" author="Lehmensick" box="[1036,1255,1696,1722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Lehmensick, R. (1926) Zur Biologie, Anatomie und Eireifung der Radertiere. Untersuchungen an Asplanchna priodonta, Euchlanis triquetra, Synchaeta pectinata und Polyarthra platyptera. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 128, 37 - 113." type="journal article" year="1926">Lehmensick 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B120CFFA5FB0CF92557E3E7D9" author="Magis" box="[1273,1422,1696,1722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Magis, N. (1962) Croissance allometrique chez Brachionus falcatus Zacharias (Rotifere, Brachionidae). Annalen van de Koninklijke Belgische Vereniging voor Dierkunde, 92, 153 - 169." type="journal article" year="1962">Magis 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas trophi size appears unrelated to either age or body size in monogononts, as has been shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B120CFFA5FA91F94D53D7E669" author="Fontaneto" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Fontaneto, D. & Melone, G. (2005) Do rotifer jaws grow after hatching? Hydrobiologia, 546, 213 - 221." type="journal article" year="2005">Fontaneto & Melone (2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B6B120CFFA5FE3FF975506AE669" author="Fontaneto" box="[458,519,1776,1802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Fontaneto, D. & Melone, G. (2006) Postembryonic development of hard jaws (trophi) in a species belonging to the Brachionus plicatilis complex (Rotifera, Monogononta): a morphometric analysis. Microscopy Research and Technique, 69, 296 - 301." type="journal article" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in their studies on the postembryonic development of trophi. The similar dimensions of the trophi, head shield and sucker in juveniles and animals in the reproductive phase might indicate that they are functionally connected as suggested above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6F6612120DFFA4FF62FF12502BE1CC" box="[151,582,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FF12502BE1CC" blockId="7.[151,582,151,175]" box="[151,582,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FF125365E1CC" bold="true" box="[151,264,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Accompanying rotifer fauna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6511120DFFA4FF62FF5753D0E0BF" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FF5753E4E06F" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FF575020E18A" ID-CoL="HBRW" authority="Harring & Myers, 1928 : 2" authorityName="Harring & Myers" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,589,210,233]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Aspelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="psitta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FF575345E18A" box="[151,296,210,233]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Aspelta psitta</emphasis>
|
||
Harring & Myers, 1928: 2
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FF705367E06F" ID-CoL="SY" box="[151,266,245,268]" class="Eurotatoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="order">Bdelloidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
indet.: 1, 4
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FE9D5394E032" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FE9D503EE04C" ID-CoL="SD43" authority="Ehrenberg, 1832" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,595,280,303]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Cephalodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="forficula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FE9D53E4E04C" box="[151,393,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Cephalodella forficula</emphasis>
|
||
(Ehrenberg, 1832)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FEBF53D0E032" ID-CoL="SD46" authority="Ehrenberg, 1832" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,445,314,337]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Cephalodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="gibba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FEBF529EE032" box="[151,243,314,337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">C. gibba</emphasis>
|
||
(Ehrenberg, 1832)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 3, 4
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FED853CEE017" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" box="[151,419,349,372]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FED853CEE017" ID-CoL="SD4T" authority="Myers, 1924 : 4" authorityName="Myers" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,419,349,372]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Cephalodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="intuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FED85299E017" box="[151,244,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">C. intuta</emphasis>
|
||
Myers, 1924: 4
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FE05506DE0F4" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" box="[151,512,384,407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FE0553A1E0F4" ID-CoL="SD5Y" authority="Myers, 1924 : 1" authorityName="Myers" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,460,384,407]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Cephalodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="panarista">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FE055371E0F4" box="[151,284,384,407]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">C. panarista</emphasis>
|
||
Myers, 1924: 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2, 3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FE275064E0DA" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" box="[151,521,418,441]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FE2753B8E0DA" ID-CoL="SD6V" authority="Wulfert, 1937 : 1" authorityName="Wulfert" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,469,418,441]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Cephalodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="stenroosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FE27537AE0DA" box="[151,279,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">C. stenroosi</emphasis>
|
||
Wulfert, 1937: 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2, 4
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FE4053D0E0BF" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" box="[151,445,453,476]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FE40534AE0BF" ID-CoL="62JVL" box="[151,295,453,476]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Cephalodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FE40534AE0BF" box="[151,295,453,476]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Cephalodella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.: 1, 2, 3, 4
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6511120DFFA4FF62FE6D504BE23A" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FE6D53E5E3EA" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FE6D53FCE09C" box="[151,401,488,511]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Cotylegaleatidae" genus="Cotylegaleata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="perplexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FE6D53FCE09C" box="[151,401,488,511]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Cotylegaleata perplexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FE62FE6253A8E09C" bold="true" box="[407,453,487,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">gen.</emphasis>
|
||
et
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FE13FE625051E09C" bold="true" box="[486,572,487,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
: 1, 2, 3, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FD8F5031E342" authority="Bergendal, 1892" authorityName="Bergendal" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,604,522,545]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Dicranophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="luetkeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FD8F53F8E342" box="[151,405,522,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Dicranophorus luetkeni</emphasis>
|
||
(Bergendal, 1892)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 3
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FDA85033E327" authority="Ehrenberg, 1838" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,606,557,580]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="macrostyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FDA853F8E327" box="[151,405,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Dissotrocha macrostyla</emphasis>
|
||
(Ehrenberg, 1838)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 2, 3
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FDD5502CE304" authority="Hudson, 1885" authorityName="Hudson" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,577,592,615]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Encentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="saundersiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FDD553FEE304" box="[151,403,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Encentrum saundersiae</emphasis>
|
||
(Hudson, 1885)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 2, 3, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FDF75361E3EA" box="[151,268,626,649]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Encentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FDF75361E3EA" box="[151,268,626,649]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Encentrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.: 1, 2, 3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FD10539BE277" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FD1053ADE3CF" authority="Milne, 1886" authorityName="Milne" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,448,661,684]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Encentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="uncinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FD105349E3CF" box="[151,292,661,684]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">E. uncinatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Milne, 1886)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 2, 3, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FD3D5058E3AC" authority="Ehrenberg, 1832 : 2" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,565,696,719]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Euchlanidae" genus="Euchlanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="dilatata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FD3D5336E3AC" box="[151,347,696,719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Euchlanis dilatata</emphasis>
|
||
Ehrenberg, 1832: 2
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FD5F5063E392" authority="Gosse, 1851" authorityName="Gosse" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,526,730,753]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Brachionidae" genus="Keratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="cochlearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FD5F531CE392" box="[151,369,730,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Keratella cochlearis</emphasis>
|
||
(Gosse, 1851)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 3, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FD7853D6E277" authority="Muller, 1786" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1786" box="[151,443,765,788]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Brachionidae" genus="Keratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="quadrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FD785375E277" box="[151,280,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">K. quadrata</emphasis>
|
||
(Müller, 1786)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FCA5504BE23A" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FCA55052E254" authority="Schmarda, 1895" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,575,800,823]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lecanidae" genus="Lecane" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="closterocerca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FCA55314E254" box="[151,377,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Lecane closterocerca</emphasis>
|
||
(Schmarda, 1895)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16FD13120DFFA4FDA1FCA552C0E239" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="generic">
|
||
4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FCC652C0E239" authority="Meissner, 1908" authorityName="Meissner" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,173,835,858]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Cephalodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="stenroosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FCC652C0E239" box="[151,173,835,858]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">L.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
stenroosi (Meissner, 1908): 1, 2, 3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6511120DFFA4FF62FCE05064E564" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FCE05045E21F" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" box="[151,552,869,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FCE053B4E21F" ID-CoL="74CB6" authority="Gosse, 1887: 1" authorityName="Gosse" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,473,869,892]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Brachionidae" genus="Notholca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="labis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FCE0535EE21F" box="[151,307,869,892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Notholca labis</emphasis>
|
||
Gosse, 1887: 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2, 3, 4
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FC0D5064E564" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FC0D5015E2FC" ID-CoL="4CT9X" authority="Glascott, 1893" authorityName="Glascott" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,632,904,927]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Paradicranophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="hudsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FC0D53A8E2FC" box="[151,453,904,927]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Paradicranophorus hudsoni</emphasis>
|
||
(Glascott, 1893)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 2, 3, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FC2E507BE2A2" ID-CoL="4TG75" authority="Ehrenberg, 1832" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,534,938,962]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Rotaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="neptunia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FC2E5321E2A1" box="[151,332,939,962]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Rotaria neptunia</emphasis>
|
||
(Ehrenberg, 1832)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 2, 3, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FC485053E287" ID-CoL="7B9DM" authority="Ehrenberg, 1832 : 2" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,574,973,996]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="oblonga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FC48530FE287" box="[151,354,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Synchaeta oblonga</emphasis>
|
||
Ehrenberg, 1832: 2
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 3, 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FC75539DE564" ID-CoL="7B9DF" authority="Ehrenberg, 1832 : 2" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,496,1008,1031]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pectinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FC755378E564" box="[151,277,1008,1031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">S. pectinata</emphasis>
|
||
Ehrenberg, 1832: 2
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 4
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6511120DFFA4FF62FB9650E6E54A" box="[151,651,1042,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FB9650E6E54A" blockId="7.[151,746,210,1066]" box="[151,651,1042,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D19120DFFA4FF62FB965022E54A" authority="Wiszniewski, 1932" authorityName="Wiszniewski" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,591,1042,1066]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Wierzejskiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="velox">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EA88120DFFA4FF62FB965306E549" box="[151,363,1043,1066]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Wierzejskiella velox</emphasis>
|
||
(Wiszniewski, 1932)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1, 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6511120DFFA4FF62FBD05671E50F" box="[151,1052,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF369A120DFFA4FF62FBD05671E50F" blockId="7.[151,1052,1109,1132]" box="[151,1052,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E195AF120DFFA4FF62FBD05671E50F" box="[151,1052,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<key id="FF8161AB120DFFA4FF62FBD05671E50F" box="[151,1052,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<keyStep id="30E42E3F120DFFA4FF62FBD05671E50F" box="[151,1052,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
|
||
1:
|
||
<date id="FFAE105A120DFFA4FF47FBD05341E50F" box="[178,300,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-16">16.02.1997</date>
|
||
, –
|
||
<quantity id="4CE89B7F120DFFA4FEB3FBD0531CE50F" box="[326,369,1109,1132]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
|
||
; 2:
|
||
<date id="FFAE105A120DFFA4FE62FBD0507CE50F" box="[407,529,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" value="1997-03-16">16.03.1997</date>
|
||
, –
|
||
<quantity id="4CE89B7F120DFFA4FDDEFBD05038E50F" box="[555,597,1109,1132]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
|
||
; 3:
|
||
<date id="FFAE105A120DFFA4FD89FBD0509BE50F" box="[636,758,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" value="1997-03-16">16.03.1997</date>
|
||
, –
|
||
<quantity id="4CE89B7F120DFFA4FCFAFBD05157E50F" box="[783,826,1109,1132]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
|
||
; 4:
|
||
<date id="FFAE105A120DFFA4FC95FBD051B7E50F" box="[864,986,1109,1132]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" value="1999-02-20">20.02.1999</date>
|
||
, –
|
||
<quantity id="4CE89B7F120DFFA4FC01FBD05671E50F" box="[1012,1052,1109,1132]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |