549 lines
67 KiB
XML
549 lines
67 KiB
XML
<document id="B1F14B047E5BBF234EAA9C7C65C2CDBB" ID-CLB-Dataset="223182" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.852.2017" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d36df18-139b-482b-b1c8-6ac9f40ce916" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7501490" ID-ZooBank="EAE18869-1DEE-493B-8935-5AB9F5ACDAA2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1672751831150" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bijoy, Paolo Rosa Pokkattu Gopi Aswathi Bogdan Wiśniowski Chenthamarakshan" docDate="2022" docId="03AE87FEFFB5FFD7821EF8CE5A82FA25" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-852_117-143.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 852" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.852.2017" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Trichrysis Lichtenstein 1876" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="FF97FF86FFB7FFD3805CFFD3585DFFA2" masterDocTitle="Preliminary revision of the Indian cuckoo wasp genera Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876 and Chrysidea Bischoff, 1910, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1699473155846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4599E0801E78F10336E513AD4A89FFA0">Preliminary revision of the Indian cuckoo wasp genera Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876 and Chrysidea Bischoff, 1910, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="22FABE74183E317DD20B844E8BB1246D">Bijoy, Paolo Rosa Pokkattu Gopi Aswathi Bogdan Wiśniowski Chenthamarakshan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9F687016915F0BB8A28EF6A34DE808B2">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFB5FFD1821EF8CE5BACF895" box="[578,1009,1821,1848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB5FFD1821EF8CE5BACF895" blockId="2.[578,1009,1821,1848]" box="[578,1009,1821,1848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<heading id="D0F08184FFB5FFD1821EF8CE5BACF895" box="[578,1009,1821,1848]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB5FFD182C9F8CE5BACF895" authority="Lichtenstein, 1876" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[661,1009,1821,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB5FFD182C9F8CE5B52F89A" bold="true" box="[661,783,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Trichrysis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB5FFD1834BF8CE5BACF895" author="Lichtenstein" box="[791,1009,1821,1847]" firstAuthor="Lichtenstein" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" pagination="27" refId="ref12651" refString="Lichtenstein J. 1876. Note sur les genre Chrysis. Petites Nouvelles entomologiques 2 (8 / 145): 27." type="journal article" year="1876">Lichtenstein, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB5FFD180E1F88C5A17F8DB" blockId="2.[189,586,1887,1913]" box="[189,586,1887,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA610F9FFB5FFD180E1F88C5A1BF8DB" author="Lichtenstein J." box="[189,582,1887,1913]" page="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" year="1876">
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB5FFD180E1F88C5A1BF8DB" authority="Lichtenstein, 1876: 27" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1876" box="[189,582,1887,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB5FFD180E1F88C5969F8DB" box="[189,308,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Trichrysis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB5FFD18167F88C5A1BF8DB" author="Lichtenstein" box="[315,582,1887,1913]" firstAuthor="Lichtenstein" page="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" pagination="27" refId="ref12651" refString="Lichtenstein J. 1876. Note sur les genre Chrysis. Petites Nouvelles entomologiques 2 (8 / 145): 27." type="journal article" year="1876">Lichtenstein, 1876: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFB4FFD080E1FEDA5C6EFEF3" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FEDA5902FE80" blockId="3.[189,351,264,291]" box="[189,351,264,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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<heading id="D0F08184FFB4FFD080E1FEDA5902FE80" bold="true" box="[189,351,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1FEDA5902FE80" bold="true" box="[189,351,264,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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<typeStatus id="54BC884AFFB4FFD080E1FEDA58A7FE81" box="[189,250,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FEE45C6EFEF3" blockId="3.[189,1075,310,338]" box="[189,1075,310,338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1711C6FFB4FFD080E1FEE45C6EFEF3" box="[189,1075,310,338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA610F9FFB4FFD080E1FEE45A0AFEF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3918326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3918326" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:44077488-A2B1-4F5F-9C65-7FA558404F65" author="Linnaeus C." box="[189,599,311,338]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA425CB677B2F5FBC112E52042BF6D7A" page="572" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" year="1758">
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD080E1FEE45A0AFEF0" authority="Linnaeus, 1758: 572" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="572" authorityYear="1758" box="[189,599,311,338]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanea">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1FEE45902FEF3" box="[189,351,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Sphex cyanea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD0813BFEE45A0AFEF0" author="Linnaeus" box="[359,599,311,338]" firstAuthor="Linnaeus" page="572" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref12674" refString="Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Ssynonymis, Locis. Editio Decima, Refurmata. Tomus I. Laurenti Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. Available from https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542 [accessed 27 Nov. 2022]." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758: 572</bibRefCitation>
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[=
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD082DCFEE45C75FEF3" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[640,1064,310,337]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanea">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD082DCFEE45B0FFEF3" box="[640,850,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis cyanea</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD0833EFEE45C42FEF3" author="Linnaeus" box="[866,1055,310,337]" firstAuthor="Linnaeus" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref12674" refString="Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Ssynonymis, Locis. Editio Decima, Refurmata. Tomus I. Laurenti Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. Available from https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542 [accessed 27 Nov. 2022]." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFB4FFD080E1FEAB5C0CFB32" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FEAB596AFE30" blockId="3.[189,311,376,402]" box="[189,311,376,402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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||
<heading id="D0F08184FFB4FFD080E1FEAB596AFE30" bold="true" box="[189,311,376,402]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1FEAB596AFE30" bold="true" box="[189,311,376,402]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FE745ACFFD15" blockId="3.[188,1399,423,696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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Head broader than high; scapal basin concave, striate, or punctate; TFC various, usually single and medially raised, sometimes double, down curved along eye margin, or with branches upward extended to ocellar area; MS usually about 1 MOD; pronotum with distinct and complete sublateral carina, sometimes incomplete or weak, faint in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD082E6FDC25AA7FD88" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[698,762,529,554]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD082E6FDC25AA7FD88" box="[698,762,529,554]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">inops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group; mesopleuron with broad episternal and scrobal sulcus; metasoma with geminate punctures; T2 usually with median carina; T3 with three or five teeth; lateral teeth in some species can be merely angle-shaped; S2 with black spots usually fused medially, rarely separated by a narrow line, or largely separated in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08442FDA85C03FD36" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1054,1118,635,660]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08442FDA85C03FD36" box="[1054,1118,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">inops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group, however, never connected to anterior or lateral margins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FD0C5D3EFCBE" blockId="3.[189,1399,735,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Members of this genus are usually completely blue or green in colour, but a few Indian and African species have red markings, in particular on the metasoma; small males can often be blackish dorsally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FC905A3AFC20" blockId="3.[189,1398,835,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08167FC9059EFFCFF" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[315,434,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08167FC9059EFFCFF" box="[315,434,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is currently subdivided into three heterogeneous species groups: the
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08488FC975D75FCFF" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1236,1320,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08488FC975D75FCFF" box="[1236,1320,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">cyanea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD0856AFC975D2BFCFF" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1334,1398,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
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||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD0856AFC975D2BFCFF" box="[1334,1398,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">inops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD080B3FCB45973FC23" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[239,302,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lusca">
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080B3FCB45973FC23" box="[239,302,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">lusca</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
groups (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD081C8FCB45A06FC20" author="Rosa" box="[404,603,871,898]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rosa" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="109 - 136" refId="ref13799" refString="Rosa P., Wei N. - S., Feng J. & Xu Z-f. 2016. Revision of the genus Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876 from China, with description of three new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 63 (1): 109 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / dez. 63.7347" type="journal article" year="2016">
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||
Rosa
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<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08184FCB45A4EFC23" box="[472,531,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2016
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FC7B5B0CFC61" blockId="3.[189,849,936,963]" box="[189,849,936,963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Indian members are subdivided in the following groups:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FC395945FB85" blockId="3.[189,1398,1001,1169]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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||
•
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08088FC3A594EFBA1" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[212,275,1001,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lusca">
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||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08088FC3A594EFBA1" box="[212,275,1001,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">lusca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group:
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08132FC3A5B1CFBA6" authority="(Mocsary, 1889)" authorityName="Bijoy" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[366,833,1001,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08132FC3A5A25FBA1" box="[366,632,1001,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis bengalensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD082DBFC395B64FBA6" author="Mocsary" box="[647,825,1002,1028]" firstAuthor="Mocsary" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref13068" refString="Mocsary A. 1889. Monographia Chrysididarum Orbis Terrarum Universi. Hungarian Academy of Science, Typis Societatis Franklinianae, Budapest." type="book" year="1889">Mocsáry, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08314FC395CD4FBA6" authority="(Smith, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[840,1161,1001,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperiosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08314FC395B81FBA1" box="[840,988,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">T. imperiosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD083B0FC3A5CDDFBA6" author="Smith" box="[1004,1152,1001,1028]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="451 - 471" refId="ref13955" refString="Smith F. 1874. A revision of the Hymenopterous genera Cleptes, Parnopes, Pyria and Stilbum, with descriptions of new species of those genera, and also of new species of the genus Chrysis from North China and Australia. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 7: 451 - 471. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1874. tb 00175. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Smith, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD084C9FC395945FB85" authority="(Fabricius, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lusca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD084C9FC395CACFBA1" box="[1173,1265,1001,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">T. lusca</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD0855CFC3A594DFB85" author="Fabricius" firstAuthor="Fabricius" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref12433" refString="Fabricius J. C. 1804. Systema Piezatorum Secundum Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Observationibus, Descriptionibus. Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae [Brunswick]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12548" type="book" year="1804">Fabricius, 1804</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FBE35C44FBCF" blockId="3.[189,1398,1001,1169]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
•
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08088FBE25975FBE8" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[212,296,1073,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08088FBE25975FBE8" box="[212,296,1073,1098]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">cyanea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD081D3FBE35B36FBE8" authority="(Mocsary, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[399,875,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excisifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD081D3FBE35ACFFBE8" box="[399,658,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis excisifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD082F4FBE35B3FFBE8" author="Mocsary" box="[680,866,1072,1098]" firstAuthor="Mocsary" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="375 - 414" refId="ref13112" refString="Mocsary A. 1912. Species Chrysididarum novae. II. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 10: 375 - 414." type="journal article" year="1912">Mocsáry, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08320FBE25C9DFBE8" authority="(Bingham, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Bingham" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[892,1216,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08320FBE25BBCFBE8" box="[892,993,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">T. lanka</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD083AAFBE35CEBFBE8" author="Bingham" box="[1014,1206,1072,1098]" firstAuthor="Bingham" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref12109" refString="Bingham C. T. 1903. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera. Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. Taylor & Francis, London." type="book" year="1903">Bingham, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD0848DFBE25D2BFBE8" authority="Bijoy, 2022" authorityName="Bijoy" authorityYear="2022" box="[1233,1398,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poseidonia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD0848DFBE25D2BFBE8" box="[1233,1398,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">T. poseidonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2405781FFB4FFD08088FB87596CFBCC" box="[212,305,1108,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08160FB875AF1FBCF" authority="(Mocsary, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[316,684,1107,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08160FB875982FBCF" box="[316,479,1107,1133]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">T. tonkinensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD081B3FB805AFFFBCF" author="Mocsary" box="[495,674,1107,1133]" firstAuthor="Mocsary" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref13156" refString="Mocsary A. 1914. Chrysididae plerumque exoticae novae. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 12: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1914">Mocsáry, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD082EBFB875C44FBCF" authority="(Mocsary, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[695,1049,1107,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triacantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD082EBFB875B0DFBCF" box="[695,848,1107,1133]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">T. triacantha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD0833CFB805C4CFBCF" author="Mocsary" box="[864,1041,1107,1133]" firstAuthor="Mocsary" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref13068" refString="Mocsary A. 1889. Monographia Chrysididarum Orbis Terrarum Universi. Hungarian Academy of Science, Typis Societatis Franklinianae, Budapest." type="book" year="1889">Mocsáry, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FBA45C0CFB32" blockId="3.[189,1398,1001,1169]" box="[189,1105,1142,1169]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
•
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08088FBA45949FB32" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[212,276,1143,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08088FBA45949FB32" box="[212,276,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">inops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08133FBA55AAAFB32" authority="(Gribodo, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[367,759,1142,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08133FBA55A73FB32" box="[367,558,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis inops</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08261FBA55AB0FB32" author="Gribodo" box="[573,749,1142,1168]" firstAuthor="Gribodo" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="349 - 368" refId="ref12503" refString="Gribodo G. 1884. Sopra alcuni Imenotteri raccolti a Minhla nel regno di Birmania dal Cap. G. B. Comotto. Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 21: 349 - 368." type="journal article" year="1884">Gribodo, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD0835FFBA45C0CFB32" authority="(Gribodo, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[771,1105,1142,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scioensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD0835FFBA45BD6FB32" box="[771,907,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">T. scioensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD083C7FBA55C14FB32" author="Gribodo" box="[923,1097,1142,1168]" firstAuthor="Gribodo" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="325 - 347" refId="ref12480" refString="Gribodo G. 1879. Note imenotterologiche. Annali del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Genova 14: 325 - 347." type="journal article" year="1879">Gribodo, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFB4FFD080E1FB6B5B2DFAC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FB6B5959FB70" blockId="3.[189,260,1208,1234]" box="[189,260,1208,1234]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<heading id="D0F08184FFB4FFD080E1FB6B5959FB70" bold="true" box="[189,260,1208,1234]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1FB6B5959FB70" bold="true" box="[189,260,1208,1234]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Hosts</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FB345B2DFAC8" blockId="3.[188,1398,1254,1386]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
Hosts are cavity-nesting crabronid and pompilid wasps (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08308FB355C48FAA2" author="Parn" box="[852,1045,1254,1280]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Parn" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="91 - 99" refId="ref13255" refString="Parn M., Soon V., Vallisoo T., Hovi K. & Luig J. 2014. Host specificity of the tribe Chrysidini (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in Estonia ascertained with trap-nesting. European Journal of Entomology 112: 91 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2015.012" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Pärn
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD083C8FB345B8DFAA2" box="[916,976,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD0847EFB355D73FAA3" author="Paukkunen" box="[1058,1326,1254,1281]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Paukkunen" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref13315" refString="Paukkunen J., Berg A., Soon V., Odegaard F. & Rosa P. 2015. An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species. ZooKeys 548: 1 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 548.6164" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Paukkunen
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD084F0FB345CB5FAA2" box="[1196,1256,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08566FB35591DFA86" author="Pauli" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pauli" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="322 - 335" refId="ref13381" refString="Pauli T., Castillo-Cajas R. F., Rosa P., Kukowka S., Berg A., van den Berghe E., Fornoff F., Hopfenmuller S., Niehuis M., Peters R. S., Staab M., Strumia F., Tischendorf S., Schmitt F. & Niehuis O. 2019. Phylogenetic analysis of cuckoo wasps (Chrysididae) reveals the partially artificial nature of the current classification at the genus level in this family of Hymenoptera. Systematic Entomology 44 (2): 322 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12323" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Pauli
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1FAD958A4FA81" box="[189,249,1289,1315]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, cavity-nesting solitary bee species have been reported in the old literature as hosts (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD0811EFAFE5A5BFAE5" author="Trautmann" box="[322,518,1325,1351]" firstAuthor="Trautmann" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref14181" refString="Trautmann W. 1927. Die Goldwespen Europas. Uschman, Weimar." type="book" year="1927">Trautmann 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but these records should be considered unreliable due to the very different biology of bees compared to crabronid and pompilid hosts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFB4FFD080E1FA425C20FA5F" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FA425905FA09" blockId="3.[189,344,1425,1451]" box="[189,344,1425,1451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<heading id="D0F08184FFB4FFD080E1FA425905FA09" bold="true" box="[189,344,1425,1451]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1FA425905FA09" bold="true" box="[189,344,1425,1451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1FA135C20FA5F" blockId="3.[189,1398,1472,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
The genus includes more than 40 species distributed in the Palaearctic, Afrotropical, Australian, and Oriental Regions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD081C8FA305A76FA5F" author="Bohart" box="[404,555,1507,1533]" firstAuthor="Bohart" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="347 - 351" refId="ref12235" refString="Bohart R. M. 1988. A key to Trichrysis and new species from Sri Lanka and Africa (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). The Pan Pacific Entomologist 63 (4): 347 - 351." type="journal article" year="1988">Bohart 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD0826BFA375AA7FA5F" author="Rosa" box="[567,762,1507,1534]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rosa" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="109 - 136" refId="ref13799" refString="Rosa P., Wei N. - S., Feng J. & Xu Z-f. 2016. Revision of the genus Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876 from China, with description of three new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 63 (1): 109 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / dez. 63.7347" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Rosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08225FA375AE9FA5F" box="[633,692,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08359FA305B0DFA5F" author="Rosa" box="[773,848,1507,1533]" firstAuthor="Rosa" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref13591" refString="Rosa P., Aswathi P. G. & Bijoy C. 2021 a. An annotated and illustrated checklist of the Indian cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Zootaxa 4929 (1): 1 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4929.1.1" type="journal article" year="2021" yearSuffix="a">2021a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08300FA305C2CFA5F" author="Wisniowski" box="[860,1137,1507,1533]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wisniowski" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="165 - 178" refId="ref14249" refString="Wisniowski B., Nguyen L. T. P. & Nguyen Q. C. 2020. Discovery of four new species of Trichrysis Lichtenstein, cyanea species group (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from Vietnam. Zootaxa 4881 (1): 165 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4881.1.10" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Wiśniowski
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD083B2FA375C77FA5F" box="[1006,1066,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6563FFB4FFD780E1F9F75A82FA25" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1F9F75991F99C" blockId="3.[189,460,1572,1598]" box="[189,460,1572,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<heading id="D0F08184FFB4FFD080E1F9F75991F99C" bold="true" box="[189,460,1572,1598]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1F9F75991F99C" bold="true" box="[189,460,1572,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD080E1F9875B02F8C1" blockId="3.[188,1400,1619,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
In the Old World, some members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD082DAF9805AA0F9CF" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[646,765,1619,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD082DAF9805AA0F9CF" box="[646,765,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can easily be confused with members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD080E1F9A5596AF932" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[189,311,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD080E1F9A5596AF932" box="[189,311,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08119F9A55A70F932" author="Linsenmaier" box="[325,557,1654,1680]" firstAuthor="Linsenmaier" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="133 - 158" refId="ref12890" refString="Linsenmaier W. 1987. Revision der Familie Chrysididae. (Hymenoptera). 4 Teil. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 60 (1 - 2): 133 - 158." type="journal article" year="1987">Linsenmaier (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08288F9A55B13F932" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[724,846,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08288F9A55B13F932" box="[724,846,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD083CDF9A55C55F932" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[913,1032,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD083CDF9A55C55F932" box="[913,1032,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08482F9A55D64F932" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1761" box="[1246,1337,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08482F9A55D64F932" box="[1246,1337,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD0816FF94A59F0F911" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[307,429,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD0816FF94A59F0F911" box="[307,429,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was later considered as valid and separate by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08395F94A5C33F916" author="Bohart" box="[969,1134,1689,1716]" firstAuthor="Bohart" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="347 - 351" refId="ref12235" refString="Bohart R. M. 1988. A key to Trichrysis and new species from Sri Lanka and Africa (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). The Pan Pacific Entomologist 63 (4): 347 - 351." type="journal article" year="1988">Bohart (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD084FAF94A5953F975" author="Kimsey & Bohart" firstAuthor="Kimsey" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref12621" refString="Kimsey L. S. & Bohart R. M. 1991 [1990]. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York." type="book" year="1991">Kimsey & Bohart (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The recent phylogeny by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08212F96E5B74F975" author="Pauli" box="[590,809,1725,1751]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pauli" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="322 - 335" refId="ref13381" refString="Pauli T., Castillo-Cajas R. F., Rosa P., Kukowka S., Berg A., van den Berghe E., Fornoff F., Hopfenmuller S., Niehuis M., Peters R. S., Staab M., Strumia F., Tischendorf S., Schmitt F. & Niehuis O. 2019. Phylogenetic analysis of cuckoo wasps (Chrysididae) reveals the partially artificial nature of the current classification at the genus level in this family of Hymenoptera. Systematic Entomology 44 (2): 322 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12323" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Pauli
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD082C9F96E5A8DF975" box="[661,720,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
shows a close affinity between these two genera, which are well identified in a subordinated clade. However, considering the position of these two genera within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08167F8D059CBF8BF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1761" box="[315,406,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08167F8D059CBF8BF" box="[315,406,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lineage, the authors suggested combining both genera with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD08404F8D05D2FF8BF" authority="Linnaeus, 1761" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1761" box="[1112,1394,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD08404F8D05CEEF8BF" box="[1112,1203,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD084E6F8D05D2FF8BF" author="Linnaeus" box="[1210,1394,1795,1821]" firstAuthor="Linnaeus" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref12744" refString="Linnaeus C. 1761. Fauna Svecica: Sistens Animalia Sveciae Regni: Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes. Distributa per Classes et Ordines, Genera et Species, cum Differentiis, Specierum, Synonymis, Auctorum, Nominibus Incolarum, Locis natalium, Descriptionibus Insectorum. Editio Altera, Auctior. Laurentius Salvii, Stockholmiae. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46380" type="book" year="1761">Linnaeus, 1761</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We support the point of view of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB4FFD08218F8F55B7FF8E2" author="Pauli" box="[580,802,1830,1856]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pauli" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="322 - 335" refId="ref13381" refString="Pauli T., Castillo-Cajas R. F., Rosa P., Kukowka S., Berg A., van den Berghe E., Fornoff F., Hopfenmuller S., Niehuis M., Peters R. S., Staab M., Strumia F., Tischendorf S., Schmitt F. & Niehuis O. 2019. Phylogenetic analysis of cuckoo wasps (Chrysididae) reveals the partially artificial nature of the current classification at the genus level in this family of Hymenoptera. Systematic Entomology 44 (2): 322 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12323" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Pauli
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD082D7F8F45A95F8E2" box="[651,712,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; however, waiting for a revision of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD084A7F8F55D2AF8E2" box="[1275,1399,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Chrysidini">Chrysidini</taxonomicName>
|
||
classification, we still consider the two genera separately.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB4FFD780E1F8585AA5FA81" blockId="3.[189,1399,1931,1993]" lastBlockId="4.[189,1399,936,1315]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
A combination of morphological characteristics allows the separation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD0841EF8585CE4F807" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[1090,1209,1931,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD0841EF8585CE4F807" box="[1090,1209,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD084A1F8585D2AF807" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[1277,1399,1931,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD084A1F8585D2AF807" box="[1277,1399,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6850353FFB4FFD08099F87D5942F86A" box="[197,287,1966,1992]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Table 1. Table summarising the main diagnostic differences between the species groups of Chrysidea Bischoff, 1910 and Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF786660FFB3FFD780E1FEDA5B59FEE4" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" tableUuid="DF786660FFB3FFD780E1FEDA5B59FEE4">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
): sublateral carina (present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD082CEF87D5B54F86A" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[658,777,1966,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD082CEF87D5B54F86A" box="[658,777,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs faint or rarely present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB4FFD0843FF87D5C80F86A" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[1123,1245,1966,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB4FFD0843FF87D5C80F86A" box="[1123,1245,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in some species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD7813DFC7A59FCFC60" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[353,417,937,962]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD7813DFC7A59FCFC60" box="[353,417,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">inops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group); black spots on the second sternum (medially fused or nearly so in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD784A3FC7B5D2BFC60" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[1279,1398,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD784A3FC7B5D2BFC60" box="[1279,1398,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs distinctly separated by 1–2 × MOD in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD782C3FC185B44FC47" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[671,793,971,997]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD782C3FC185B44FC47" box="[671,793,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD78321FC1F5BE0FC47" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[893,957,972,997]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78321FC1F5BE0FC47" box="[893,957,972,997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">inops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group); number of teeth on the apical margin of the third tergum (three or five in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD782E5FC3D5B6DFBAA" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[697,816,1006,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD782E5FC3D5B6DFBAA" box="[697,816,1006,1032]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sometimes lateral ones barely visible like angles vs two lateral teeth, medially straight, weakly undulate, or rarely with a median tooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD784B1FBC15D38FB8E" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[1261,1381,1042,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD784B1FBC15D38FB8E" box="[1261,1381,1042,1068]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); transverse frontal carina (variable in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD78226FBE65AACFBED" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[634,753,1077,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78226FBE65AACFBED" box="[634,753,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, anyway not topping the scapal basin, vs topping the scapal basin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD781DDFB8B59A6FBD0" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[385,507,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD781DDFB8B59A6FBD0" box="[385,507,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); medial cell [= discoidal cell in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB3FFD783F9FB8B5C97FBD0" author="Kimsey & Bohart" box="[933,1226,1111,1138]" firstAuthor="Kimsey" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" refId="ref12621" refString="Kimsey L. S. & Bohart R. M. 1991 [1990]. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York." type="book" year="1991">Kimsey & Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] (complete in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD780E1FBA85969FB37" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[189,308,1147,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD780E1FBA85969FB37" box="[189,308,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD78118FBA85A5DFB37" authorityName="Rosa & Xu" authorityYear="2015" box="[324,512,1147,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78118FBA85A5DFB37" box="[324,512,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Chrysidea falsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD78267FBAF5A83FB37" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1897" box="[571,734,1147,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78267FBAF5A83FB37" box="[571,734,1147,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">C. mendicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs incomplete in the other members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD784E6FBA85D6EFB37" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[1210,1331,1147,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD784E6FBA85D6EFB37" box="[1210,1331,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with its outer veins either not or only partly sclerotised); genital capsule (gonocoxa shortened with distinct, elongate gonostylus vs gonocoxa fully developed without distinct gonostylus); body colours (green and blue in both genera, yet some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD782BFFB365B07FB5D" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[739,858,1253,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD782BFFB365B07FB5D" box="[739,858,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have red, golden or bronze spots, stripes, or highlights which are not recorded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD78231FADB5ABAFA80" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[621,743,1288,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78231FADB5ABAFA80" box="[621,743,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF786660FFB3FFD780E1FEDA5B59FEE4" ID-Table-UUID="DF786660FFB3FFD780E1FEDA5B59FEE4" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF786660FFB3FFD780E1FEDA5B59FEE4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" startId="4.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[200,1386,369,877]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB3FFD780E1FEDA5B59FEE4" blockId="4.[189,1400,265,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD780E1FEDA597FFE81" bold="true" box="[189,290,265,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Table summarising the main diagnostic differences between the species groups of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD784A2FEDA5936FEE4" authority="Bischoff, 1910" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD784A2FEDA5D25FE81" box="[1278,1400,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Chrysidea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB3FFD780E1FEFF5936FEE4" author="Bischoff" box="[189,363,300,326]" firstAuthor="Bischoff" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" pagination="427 - 493" refId="ref12173" refString="Bischoff H. 1910. Die Chrysididen des Koniglichen Zoologischen Museums zu Berlin. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4 (3): 427 - 493." type="journal article" year="1910">Bischoff, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD781F8FEFF5B5DFEE4" authority="Lichtenstein, 1876" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1876" box="[420,768,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD781F8FEFF5A46FEE4" box="[420,539,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Trichrysis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB3FFD7827EFEFF5B5DFEE4" author="Lichtenstein" box="[546,768,300,326]" firstAuthor="Lichtenstein" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" pagination="27" refId="ref12651" refString="Lichtenstein J. 1876. Note sur les genre Chrysis. Petites Nouvelles entomologiques 2 (8 / 145): 27." type="journal article" year="1876">Lichtenstein, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB3FFD781C2FEA25D04FCCF" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<table id="F907C448FFB3002C8094FEA25D37FCCF" box="[200,1386,369,877]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FEA25D37FE25" box="[200,1386,369,391]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFEA25AF9FE25" box="[403,676,369,391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD781C2FEA25AC5FE24" authority="Bischoff, 1910" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1910" box="[414,664,369,391]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD781C2FEA25AC5FE24" bold="true" box="[414,664,369,391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
Chrysidea
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB3FFD78254FEA25AC5FE24" author="Bischoff" box="[520,664,369,391]" firstAuthor="Bischoff" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" pagination="427 - 493" refId="ref12173" refString="Bischoff H. 1910. Die Chrysididen des Koniglichen Zoologischen Museums zu Berlin. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4 (3): 427 - 493." type="journal article" year="1910">Bischoff, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FEA25B25FE25" box="[700,888,369,391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD7828EFEA25B3FFE24" bold="true" box="[722,866,369,390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD7828EFEA25B42FE24" baseAuthorityName="Gribodo" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[722,799,369,390]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD7828EFEA25B42FE24" bold="true" box="[722,799,369,390]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">T. inops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFEA25CDCFE25" box="[914,1153,369,391]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD783E5FEA25C07FE24" bold="true" box="[953,1114,369,390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD783E5FEA25C4AFE24" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[953,1047,369,390]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD783E5FEA25C4AFE24" bold="true" box="[953,1047,369,390]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">T. cyanea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FEA25D37FE25" box="[1177,1386,369,391]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD784E6FEA25D14FE24" bold="true" box="[1210,1353,369,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D6BFFB3FFD784E6FEA25D5BFE25" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1210,1286,369,391]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Trichrysis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lusca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD784E6FEA25D5BFE25" bold="true" box="[1210,1286,369,391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">T. lusca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FE485D37FE6B" box="[200,1386,411,457]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C8094FE485925FE6B" box="[200,376,411,457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78094FE485928FE13" bold="true" box="[200,373,411,433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">sublateral carina</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFE485AF9FE6B" box="[403,676,411,457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">absent (faint, rarely present)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FE485B25FE6B" box="[700,888,411,457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">absent (faint, rarely present)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFE485CDCFE6B" box="[914,1153,411,457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">present</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FE485D37FE6B" box="[1177,1386,411,457]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FE0A5D37FDA5" box="[200,1386,473,519]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C8094FE0A5925FDA5" box="[200,376,473,519]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78094FE0A5925FE4D" bold="true" box="[200,376,473,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">black spots on S2</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFE0A5AF9FDA5" box="[403,676,473,519]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">medially separated by 1–2 × MOD</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FE0A5B25FDA5" box="[700,888,473,519]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">medially separated by 1–2 × MOD</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFE0A5CDCFDA5" box="[914,1153,473,519]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">medially fused or nearly so</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FE0A5D37FDA5" box="[1177,1386,473,519]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">medially fused or nearly so</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FDC45D37FD8F" box="[200,1386,535,557]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C8094FDC45925FD8F" box="[200,376,535,557]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78094FDC45963FD8E" bold="true" box="[200,318,535,557]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">apical teeth</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFDC45AF9FD8F" box="[403,676,535,557]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">2 (rarely 3)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FDC45B25FD8F" box="[700,888,535,557]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFDC45CDCFD8F" box="[914,1153,535,557]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FDC45D37FD8F" box="[1177,1386,535,557]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FDEE5D37FD26" box="[200,1386,573,644]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C8094FDEE5925FD26" box="[200,376,573,644]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78094FDEE58A5FDF1" bold="true" box="[200,248,573,595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">TFC</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFDEE5AF9FD26" box="[403,676,573,644]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">topping scapal basin</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FDEE5B25FD26" box="[700,888,573,644]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">variable, not topping scapal basin</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFDEE5CDCFD26" box="[914,1153,573,644]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">variable, not topping scapal basin</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FDEE5D37FD26" box="[1177,1386,573,644]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">variable, not topping scapal basin</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FD405D37FD63" box="[200,1386,659,705]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C8094FD405925FD63" box="[200,376,659,705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78094FD40596BFD0A" bold="true" box="[200,310,659,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">medial cell</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFD405AF9FD63" box="[403,676,659,705]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">incomplete (rarely complete)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FD405B25FD63" box="[700,888,659,705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">complete</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFD405CDCFD63" box="[914,1153,659,705]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">complete</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FD405D37FD63" box="[1177,1386,659,705]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">complete</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FD035D37FCA2" box="[200,1386,720,768]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C8094FD035925FCA2" box="[200,376,720,768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78094FD035902FD44" bold="true" box="[200,351,720,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">genital capsule</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFD035AF9FCA2" box="[403,676,720,768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">gonocoxa fully developed to gonostylus</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FD035B25FCA2" box="[700,888,720,768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">inner upper margin of gonocoxa short</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFD035CDCFCA2" box="[914,1153,720,768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">inner upper margin of gonocoxa short</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FD035D37FCA2" box="[1177,1386,720,768]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">inner upper margin of gonocoxa short</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353734AAFFB3002C8094FCDD5D37FCCF" box="[200,1386,782,877]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="76E65DD6FFB3002C8094FCDD5925FCCF" box="[200,376,782,877]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD78094FCDC5928FC86" bold="true" box="[200,373,782,804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">body colouration</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C81CFFCDD5AF9FCCF" box="[403,676,782,877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">green and blue, without golden to red markings</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C82E0FCDD5B25FCCF" box="[700,888,782,877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">green and blue, with or without golden to red markings</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C83CEFCDD5CDCFCCF" box="[914,1153,782,877]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">green and blue, occasionally with golden to red markings or with olive colour</td>
|
||
<td id="76E65DD6FFB3002C84C5FCDD5D37FCCF" box="[1177,1386,782,877]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">T2 laterally with red markings ormesosoma with coppery reflection</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836E8FFB3FFD780E1FA995A82FA25" blockId="4.[189,1399,1353,1415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B19FFB3FFD780E1FA9959CBFAC6" author="Rosa" box="[189,406,1353,1380]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rosa" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref13591" refString="Rosa P., Aswathi P. G. & Bijoy C. 2021 a. An annotated and illustrated checklist of the Indian cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Zootaxa 4929 (1): 1 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4929.1.1" type="journal article" year="2021" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Rosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAFAFFB3FFD780A1FA99596BFAC1" box="[253,310,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2021a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recently published a checklist of Indian cuckoo wasps, with a key for the identification of known and expected genera for the country.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |