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<document id="AC8F65C1D59B159A3342179BFBE7F26B" ID-DOI="10.59893/bjc.23(2).003" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13203122" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722657357067" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vitali, Francesco" docDate="2023" docId="038087E4686BB611FFA7FF72C5632FEB" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.23.2.189-203.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 23 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/tjtes.2024.24186" docStyle="DocumentStyle:514B3A4252435B0AFD496C900C6D7572.1:BalticJColeop.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="514B3A4252435B0AFD496C900C6D7572" docStyleName="BalticJColeop.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Anoplodera volyniensis Vitali, 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="FFB9FF9C6860B61DFFD5FFC0C67D2C0C" masterDocTitle="New and little-known Lepturinae from succinite (Coleoptera Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="203" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="189" updateTime="1722696972835" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F8334E1B5681A95D580C201BB9049369">New and little-known Lepturinae from succinite (Coleoptera Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EACFF94AE0228AC32247860D086A1E19">Vitali, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0767B691C5EDDA9487C6C85E8C293AAB">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD3CA217B694C56C8E1581D967488C01">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AF85E34B3F3AD894ECA340F6D44A331A">23</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D1D045FCA913573A5DC0BA0EAB5CD736" type="DOI">10.59893/bjc.23(2).003</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="10518968167CFB78252ED5F635EDB04D" type="ISSN">1407-8619</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F71B2C13BAFB4C1F3542C31FA3AB317A" type="Zenodo-Dep">13203122</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038087E4686BB611FFA7FF72C5632FEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087E4686BB611FFA7FF72C5632FEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087E4686BB611FFA7FF72C5632FEB" lastPageId="12" pageId="11">
<subSubSection id="C3336579686BB616FFA7FF72C7C82CC5" box="[114,437,177,202]" pageId="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FFA7FF72C7C82CC5" blockId="11.[114,437,177,202]" box="[114,437,177,202]" pageId="11">
<heading id="D0DE819E686BB616FFA7FF72C7C82CC5" bold="true" box="[114,437,177,202]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FFA7FF72C7C82CC5" bold="true" box="[114,437,177,202]" pageId="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FFA7FF72C7042CC6" authorityName="Vitali" authorityYear="2023" box="[114,377,178,202]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volyniensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FFA7FF72C7042CC6" bold="true" box="[114,377,178,202]" italics="true" pageId="11">Anoplodera volyniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E579B686BB616FEACFF71C7C82CC5" box="[377,437,177,201]" pageId="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336579686BB616FDA5FF72C6DD2961" pageId="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FDA5FF72C6912FF1" blockId="11.[624,718,178,202]" lastBlockId="11.[114,593,936,1389]" pageId="11">
(
<materialsCitation id="3B413CAF686BB616FDADFF72C6912FF1" collectionCode="R" collectorName="J. Damzen" location="Rovno" pageId="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rivne" typeStatus="holotype">
<figureCitation id="13122A77686BB616FDADFF72C4B82CC6" box="[632,709,178,202]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[114,153,874,898]" captionTargetBox="[114,1081,232,837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[114,1081,232,837]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 13.Anoplodera volyniensis n. sp. Holotype" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13203150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13203150/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FFA7FC68C69C2FCC" bold="true" box="[114,225,936,960]" pageId="11">
<typeStatus id="54928850686BB616FFA7FC68C6A12FCC" box="[114,220,936,960]" pageId="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
male,
<collectingRegion id="49EDF810686BB616FEE7FC68C7042FB3" box="[306,377,936,959]" country="Ukraine" name="Rivne" pageId="11">Rovno</collectingRegion>
amber, ex coll.
<collectorName id="26DC5324686BB616FDECFC68C6B62FD2" pageId="11">J. Damzen</collectorName>
JDC-9448
<collectionCode id="ED38AE37686BB616FEB4FC07C70E2FD3" box="[353,371,967,991]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11">R</collectionCode>
, author’s coll. FS89BS57.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF56667A686BB616FFA7FCAAC4122F8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13203150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13203150" box="[114,623,874,898]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13203150/files/figure.png" pageId="11" startId="11.[114,153,874,898]" targetBox="[114,1081,232,837]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FFA7FCAAC4122F8E" blockId="11.[114,623,874,898]" box="[114,623,874,898]" pageId="11">
Fig. 13.
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FF1EFCAAC7B82F8E" authorityName="Vitali" authorityYear="2023" box="[203,453,874,898]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volyniensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FF1EFCAAC7B82F8E" box="[203,453,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="11">Anoplodera volyniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E579B686BB616FE19FCABC47B2F8E" box="[460,518,875,898]" pageId="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FFA7FBC4C767289A" blockId="11.[114,593,936,1389]" pageId="11">
The insect is preserved inside a prismatic piece of amber measuring about 44x35x
<quantity id="4CD19B17686BB616FDE4FBE2C6E22855" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="11" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
. It is perfectly preserved but the posterior part of the corps is covered with a fine milky turbidity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FFA7FB5DC6DD2961" blockId="11.[114,593,936,1389]" pageId="11">
The amber piece also contains minute zoological inclusions: a specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FFA7FB1AC76928FE" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[114,276,1242,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
Alticini, another identified beetle (only elytra visible), one
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FE0DFB3AC6E72923" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FF74FAD8C768293C" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[161,277,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
and several dipterans of different families (
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FEF9FAF6C7B62942" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1835" box="[300,459,1334,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FE08FAF6C4312942" box="[477,588,1334,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tipulidae</taxonomicName>
, etc.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336579686BB611FFA7FA52C7CF2DAC" lastPageId="12" pageId="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FFA7FA52C71829A6" blockId="11.[114,357,1426,1450]" box="[114,357,1426,1450]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FFA7FA52C71829A6" bold="true" box="[114,357,1426,1450]" pageId="11">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FFA7FA10C42D2A6E" blockId="11.[114,593,1488,1634]" pageId="11">The identification at the level of genus was rather complicated due to the position of the beetle, which did not allow observing exactly the pronotal shape, especially, the basal angles. The pronotum is convex, almost</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FFA7F966C57D2855" blockId="11.[114,154,1702,1726]" lastBlockId="11.[624,1103,936,1113]" pageId="11">
200 cylindrical, evidently narrower than elytral base, while elytra are parallel-sided and rounded at apex. This character set reminds some basal genera like
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FCA6FBC4C2772810" box="[883,1034,1028,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Grammoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FCA6FBC4C2772810" box="[883,1034,1028,1052]" italics="true" pageId="11">Grammoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FBCFFBC4C2772836" italics="true" pageId="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FBCFFBC4C4C82836" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Alosterna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alosterna</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FD0DFBE2C5242836" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" box="[728,857,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anoplodera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FCAEFBE2C2772836" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" box="[891,1034,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xestoleptura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xestoleptura</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FDA5FB81C4872855" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" box="[624,762,1089,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Strangalepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FDA5FB81C4872855" box="[624,762,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="11">Strangalepta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB616FDA5FBBEC48229C5" blockId="11.[624,1103,1150,1481]" pageId="11">
Finally, the fossil has been identified as a member of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FCA1FB5DC58F28B9" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" box="[884,1010,1181,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FCA1FB5DC58F28B9" box="[884,1010,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="11">Anoplodera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of the following characters: 1) pronotal base without transversal furrow and 2) with a small indentation at each side; 3) antennae angulated externally from the fifth article; 4) elytral base straight. The first character excludes
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FC8CFA95C59F2961" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" box="[857,994,1365,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Strangalepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FC8CFA95C59F2961" box="[857,994,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="11">Strangalepta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, second and third ones exclude
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FCABFAB4C2682980" box="[894,1045,1396,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Grammoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FCABFAB4C2682980" box="[894,1045,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="11">Grammoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FDA5FA52C4A529A6" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1863" box="[624,728,1426,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Alosterna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FDA5FA52C4A529A6" box="[624,728,1426,1450]" italics="true" pageId="11">Alosterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the fourth one excludes
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FDA5FA71C48529C5" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" box="[624,760,1457,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xestoleptura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FDA5FA71C48529C5" box="[624,760,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="11">Xestoleptura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686BB611FDA5FA2EC7CF2DAC" blockId="11.[624,1103,1518,1634]" lastBlockId="12.[189,668,178,417]" lastPageId="12" pageId="11">
The antennal proportions (article III longer than IV and a bit shorter than V) correspond to the extant
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686BB616FC80F9ECC5AE2A48" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" box="[853,979,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686BB616FC80F9ECC5AE2A48" box="[853,979,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="11">Anoplodera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, this fossil does not perfectly fit with this genus. In fact it shows long temples (as
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686CB611FF68FF10C7382CE4" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" box="[189,325,208,232]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xestoleptura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686CB611FF68FF10C7382CE4" box="[189,325,208,232]" italics="true" pageId="12">Xestoleptura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and a pubescence of semierect setae, such as several cerambycids in Baltic amber but no extant
<taxonomicName id="4C294D71686CB611FDC4FECEC4F22D2A" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" box="[529,655,270,294]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686CB611FDC4FECEC4F22D2A" box="[529,655,270,294]" italics="true" pageId="12">Anoplodera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Possibly, it belongs to a new undescribed (sub)genus, but I prefer waiting for further more observable specimens before proposing a new genus name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336579686CB611FF68FE05C5CC2F1C" pageId="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FF68FE05C73C2DD1" blockId="12.[189,321,453,477]" box="[189,321,453,477]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686CB611FF68FE05C73C2DD1" bold="true" box="[189,321,453,477]" pageId="12">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FF68FDC3C4FC2E36" blockId="12.[189,668,515,570]" pageId="12">
Undetermined sex, probably male; length
<quantity id="4CD19B17686CB611FF68FDE2C76F2E35" box="[189,274,546,570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="12" unit="mm" value="8.3">8.3 mm</quantity>
. General habitus small, elongated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FF68FD9FC44728F7" blockId="12.[189,669,607,1275]" pageId="12">Head relatively short; cheeks almost developed but; clypeus and forehead complanar; antennal tubercles widely separated, fairly elevated; eyes relatively close to the base of the mandibles, emarginate at the upper side, uniformly convex at the under one, finely faceted; temples long, as long as the hind eye-lobes, feebly converging backward; neck one-third as long as temples. Palpi not visible. Antennae 11-segmented, almost robust, inserted between the eyes, hardly reaching the elytral apex, covered with dense recumbent pubescence; scape sub-linear; pedicle scarcely longer than broad, about one-third as long as scape; antennomere III one-fourth longer than scape; antennomere IV one-tenth shorter than III; antennomere V the longest, twice as long as scape; following antennomeres decreasing in length, except for the last one (proportions according to the formula: 3.2: 1.0: 4.0: 3.8: 6.4: 5.8: 5.8: 5.4: 5.2: 4.2: 4.4).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FF68FAE0C76B2A40" blockId="12.[189,669,1312,1612]" pageId="12">Prothorax elongate, cylindrical, (hind angles rounded), evidently narrower than the elytral base; apex straight and finely grooved; base with a small indentation at each side, finely grooved; disc convex above, without longitudinal furrow, everywhere covered with a fine dense puncturing and some oblique strong black setae. Scutellum small, elongate, forming an isosceles triangle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FD6EFF72C5FF2D6E" blockId="12.[699,1179,177,355]" pageId="12">Elytra long, 6.5 times as long as pronotum, flat above, parallel-sided, widely rounded at apex; surface covered with a coarsely dense puncturing, a fine short recumbent pubescence and a sparse pubescence of oblique strong black setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FD6EFE48C5C92DF0" blockId="12.[699,1178,392,508]" pageId="12">Ventral side convex, covered with a dense recumbent short pubescence; prosternum feebly convex in lateral view; procoxal cavities posteriorly closed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FD6EFDE2C5CC2F1C" blockId="12.[699,1179,546,784]" pageId="12">Legs relatively short; femora slightly club-shaped; tibiae linear, rectilinearly truncated at the apex, densely pubescent; apex of mesotibiae armed with two sub-equal spines; apex of metatibiae with two unequal spines, the longest one one-third as long as metatarsomere I; metatarsi long, their proportions not guessable.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336579686CB611FD6EFCF5C5632FEB" pageId="12" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FD6EFCF5C54B2F41" blockId="12.[699,822,821,845]" box="[699,822,821,845]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B95DEAE0686CB611FD6EFCF5C54B2F41" bold="true" box="[699,822,821,845]" pageId="12">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636F2686CB611FD6EFCB3C5632FEB" blockId="12.[699,1179,883,999]" pageId="12">
The specific epithet refers to Volhynia, the historic region, today shared by
<collectingCountry id="F33E7662686CB611FB96FC52C2EB2FA6" box="[1091,1174,914,938]" name="Poland" pageId="12">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33E7662686CB611FD6EFC70C5712FC4" box="[699,780,944,968]" name="Belarus" pageId="12">Belarus</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F33E7662686CB611FC9FFC70C5DE2FC4" box="[842,931,944,968]" name="Ukraine" pageId="12">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
, where
<collectingRegion id="49EDF810686CB611FC2BFC71C2382FC4" box="[1022,1093,945,968]" country="Ukraine" name="Rivne" pageId="12">Rovno</collectingRegion>
amber is mined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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