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143 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66b827c0-65ac-44a6-90e0-b78cd9ef81c2" ID-PMC="PMC8692307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1077-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" ID-PubMed="35027858" ID-ZooBank="C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1077-1" checkinTime="1639570129388" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="De Mattia, Willy, Reier, Susanne & Haring, Elisabeth" docDate="2021" docId="96BDD21587DE5ED4B11541B07AACC572" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1077: 1-175" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1077" docPubDate="2021-12-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" docTitle="Charpentieria itala subsp. triumplinae Nardi 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" masterDocTitle="Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151235153" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>De Mattia, Willy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-467X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">willy.demattia@icgeb.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Reier, Susanne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haring, Elisabeth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1077</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>175</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1077-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191645942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:96BDD21587DE5ED4B11541B07AACC572" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/96BDD21587DE5ED4B11541B07AACC572" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="96BDD215-87DE-5ED4-B115-41B07AACC572" authority="Nardi, 2011" authorityName="Nardi" authorityYear="2011" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. triumplinae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="triumplinae">Charpentieria itala triumplinae Nardi, 2011</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F48" captionText="Figure 48. Charpentieria itala zalloti nom. nov., Udine 48.1 whole distal genital organs 48.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Charpentieria itala serravalensis (Nordsieck, 1963), Serravalle, Vittorio Veneto 48.3 whole distal genital organs 48.4 internal distal part of genital organs. Charpentieria itala trepida (Kaeufel, 1928), Cima Ora, Anfo 48.5 whole distal genital organs 48.6 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622840" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 48.5-48.6, 49.1-49.2, 50.4, 50.5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This subspecific taxon of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. itala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="itala">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. itala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is endemic to the Central Alps. It is known from the type locality and few scattered localities in the Val Trompia area: Corna Blacca, Passo delle Portole, Cima Caldoline, Passo della Berga and other localities in the municipalities of Lavenone and Collio (Brescia, Lombardia, Italy), from 1500 m asl up (
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<bibRefCitation author="Nardi, G" journalOrPublisher="Biological Hournal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B56" refString="Nardi, G, 2011. Clausiliidae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) from Lombardy (northern Italy), with the description of a new subspecies. Basteria 75(4/6): 95-103." title="Clausiliidae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) from Lombardy (northern Italy), with the description of a new subspecies. Basteria 75 (4 / 6): 95 - 103." year="2011">Nardi 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 99-100).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="G. Nardi" country="Italy" elevation="1700" latitude="45.800983" location="Lavenone" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.405588" municipality="Brescia" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lombardia">
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<collectingCountry name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Italy" name="Lombardia">Lombardia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Brescia</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:96BDD21587DE5ED4B11541B07AACC572:D8E26E5542A2CFFB610C2973DF05EDA5" country="Italy" latitude="45.800983" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.405588" municipality="Brescia" name="Lavenone" stateProvince="Lombardia">Lavenone</location>
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, Cima Caldoline.
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="3.54" value="45.800983">45°48'3.54"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="20.12" value="10.405588">10°24'20.12"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectorName>G. Nardi</collectorName>
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leg. and det., 2 dissected spm
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="external morphology of the genital organs">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">External morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Charpentieria itala triumplinae Nardi, 2011, Lavenone, Brescia 49.1 whole distal genital organs 49.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Charpentieria itala variscoi (Pini, 1883), Val Taleggio, Bergamo 49.3 whole distal genital organs 49.4 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622841" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49</figureCitation>
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.1).
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</emphasis>
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The V is half as long as the FO. The FDBC is 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than the SDBC+BC. The BC+SDBC is club-like, short, with no clear distinction between the SDBC and the BC. The D is slightly longer than the SDBC+BC. The V is short and cylindrical. The PC is ~ 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as the V. The P is swollen. The transition between P and EP is clearly visible. The PR is short and robust. The E is much shorter than the P but wide in diameter.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="internal morphology of the genital organs">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Internal morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Charpentieria itala triumplinae Nardi, 2011, Lavenone, Brescia 49.1 whole distal genital organs 49.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Charpentieria itala variscoi (Pini, 1883), Val Taleggio, Bergamo 49.3 whole distal genital organs 49.4 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622841" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49</figureCitation>
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.2).
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</emphasis>
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The A is smooth. The V presents irregular pleats. The P is completely smooth. The PP is folded and elongated. It occupies 3/4 of the internal penial volume. The PP originates from the ER that is directly connected with the ELP. The epiphallar formula is: PP(ER(ELP)). The E shows two moderately fringed ELP. They proximally fade before the VD.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nardi, G" journalOrPublisher="Biological Hournal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B56" refString="Nardi, G, 2011. Clausiliidae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) from Lombardy (northern Italy), with the description of a new subspecies. Basteria 75(4/6): 95-103." title="Clausiliidae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) from Lombardy (northern Italy), with the description of a new subspecies. Basteria 75 (4 / 6): 95 - 103." year="2011">Nardi (2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 99) roughly described the anatomy of the genital organs providing a sketch of a specimen from the same locality we had available as well. His description and depiction differ from our anatomical results by a remarkably shorter FO and a longer V, whereas the remaining genital external details seem to be similar (e.g., the penial complex).
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<bibRefCitation author="Nardi, G" journalOrPublisher="Biological Hournal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B56" refString="Nardi, G, 2011. Clausiliidae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) from Lombardy (northern Italy), with the description of a new subspecies. Basteria 75(4/6): 95-103." title="Clausiliidae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) from Lombardy (northern Italy), with the description of a new subspecies. Basteria 75 (4 / 6): 95 - 103." year="2011">Nardi (2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 99) did not provide any detail of the internal sculpturing of the genital organs, depicting only the pseudopapilla (named "papilla penis"). Moreover, the pseudopapilla appears slightly different according to our results, being it smooth instead of folded. However, its general conical shape and dimensions (in comparison with the volume of the penis) match with our results. The folding of its surface could be due to a reproductive/seasonal/physiological moment of the specimen at the time of collecting/fixation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |