treatments-xml/data/E0/C7/DE/E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b0e7362-5db2-437e-8780-ad3159c07270" ID-PMC="PMC8602214" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1070-87" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BF4B36D13F115A5480A28F7D0B72D8DF" ID-PubMed="34819773" ID-ZooBank="87CD8309552D43BCB8704184B09311A1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1070-87" checkinTime="1636677281775" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shao, Jiaqi &amp; Kang, Zehui" docDate="2021" docId="E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1070: 87-99" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1070" docPubDate="2021-11-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779" docTitle="Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="BF4B36D13F115A5480A28F7D0B72D8DF" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="BF4B36D13F115A5480A28F7D0B72D8DF" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Ptychoptera Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Ptychopteridae) from Zhejiang, China with an updated key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1668151120232" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species of the genus Ptychoptera Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Ptychopteridae) from Zhejiang, China with an updated key to Chinese species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shao, Jiaqi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province, College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kang, Zehui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province, College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kangzehui1987@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-11-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1070</mods:number>
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<mods:start>87</mods:start>
<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1070-87</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">87CD8309552D43BCB8704184B09311A1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BF4B36D13F115A5480A28F7D0B72D8DF</mods:identifier>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="taxonomy">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190232599" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName LSID="E0C7DE12-F576-5975-9AD5-B11A95D825DE" authority="Yang &amp; Chen, 1995" authorityName="Yang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptychoptera gutianshana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gutianshana">Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1995</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figure 5b-f</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptychoptera gutianshana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gutianshana">Ptychoptera gutianshana</taxonomicName>
Yang &amp; Chen, 1995: 180. Type locality: Mount Gutianshan, Kaihua, Zhejiang (China).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-04-15" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" elevation="350" location="Mount Gutianshan" municipality="Kaihua District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
male (CAU),
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Kaihua District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE:C9D24AD7B7B1BD10F6545DEF8F24A638" country="China" municipality="Kaihua District" name="Mount Gutianshan" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province">Mount Gutianshan</location>
(
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingDate value="1993-04-15">1993.IV.15</collectingDate>
, Hong Wu (
<collectingMethod>light trap</collectingMethod>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Wing marked with three brown marks and two brown bands. Surstylus of epandrium broadest at base, tapering and curved downward distally, forked at tip. Paramere with a pair of flaky projections and a vase-shaped projection. Gonostylus irregular rectangular with an elliptic basal projection on inner side with short hairs. Hypandrium trapeziform, anterior margin with a pair of C-shaped projections, middle area with a pair of digitiform projections, posterior margin with a pair of digitiform projections and a papillary projection.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Wing length 7.5 mm. Wing (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5b</figureCitation>
) 3.6 times as long as wide, subhyaline, marked with three brown marks and two brown bands as follows: three elliptic brown marks at base of Rs, at base of M and at midlength of CuA1; median band extending from anterior margin of wing, covering base of R2+3 and r-m, to the bend in distal section of CuA2; subapical band extending from anterior margin of wing, covering tip of R1, R2 and fork of R4+5, to fork of M1+2. Veins brown; Sc ending in C at level of basal half of R2+3; Rs straight, 3 times the length of r-m.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Male genitalia black. Epandrium (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5d</figureCitation>
) bilobed, each lobe strongly elongated and forming a long surstylus, surstylus broadest at base, tapering and curved downward distally, forked at tip, with brown hairs; proctiger with short hairs. Gonocoxite (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5e</figureCitation>
) short and swollen, 2 times as long as wide, basal apodeme three-eighths as long as gonocoxite; paramere with a pairs of flaky projections and a vase-shaped projection. Gonostylus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5e</figureCitation>
) irregular rectangular with an elliptic basal projection on inner side with dense short hairs. Hypandrium (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang &amp; Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5f</figureCitation>
) trapeziform, anterior margin with a pair of C-shaped projections, middle area with a pair of digitiform projections, posterior margin with a pair of digitiform projections and a papillary projection, papillary projection with dense short hairs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">China (Zhejiang).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Only two wings and male genitalia of the holotype were available during the study, while the paratype and the rest of the holotype were not found in CAU. For description and illustration of this species, also see
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, J" editor="Zhu, T" journalOrPublisher="Zhejiang Scientech Press, Hangzhou" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="180 - 182" refId="B17" refString="Yang, J, Chen, H, 1995. Diptera: Ptychopteridae. In: Zhu, T, Ed., Insects and Macrofungi of Gutianshan, Zhejiang. Zhejiang Scientech Press, Hangzhou: 180 - 182" title="Diptera: Ptychopteridae." volumeTitle="Insects and Macrofungi of Gutianshan, Zhejiang." year="1995">Yang and Chen (1995)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>