387 lines
35 KiB
XML
387 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.48312" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7de3ea60-ba35-4831-ae1d-048dc362f8b0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161939043" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-1-25" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4EDA9B5B777551B7BBB0152DD188E5EF" ID-ZooBank="F2C8585A1268443693348B64AE20F6EE" ModsDocID="1860-0743-1-25" checkinTime="1580744411276" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sands, Arthur F, Gloeer, Peter, Guerlek, Mustafa E, Albrecht, Christian & Neubauer, Thomas A" docDate="2020" docId="BF8085CB12665EA19BBF2731B23A060C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 96(1): 25-66" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 96 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.48312" docTitle="Theodoxus altenai Schuett 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="4EDA9B5B777551B7BBB0152DD188E5EF" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="4EDA9B5B777551B7BBB0152DD188E5EF" masterDocTitle="A revision of the extant species of Theodoxus (Gastropoda, Neritidae) in Asia, with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1635972787372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A revision of the extant species of Theodoxus (Gastropoda, Neritidae) in Asia, with the description of three new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sands, Arthur F</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Justus Liebig Univrsity Giessen, Giessen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Gloeer, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Biodiversity Research Laboratory, Hetlingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Guerlek, Mustafa E</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Mehmet Akif Ersoy niversity, Burdur, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Albrecht, Christian</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Neubauer, Thomas A</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany & Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>96</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>25</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>66</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.48312</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.48312</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-1-25</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F2C8585A1268443693348B64AE20F6EE</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4EDA9B5B777551B7BBB0152DD188E5EF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161939043" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF8085CB12665EA19BBF2731B23A060C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF8085CB12665EA19BBF2731B23A060C" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="BF8085CB-1266-5EA1-9BBF-2731B23A060C" authority="Schuett, 1965" authorityName="Schuett" authorityYear="1965" class="Gastropoda" family="Neritidae" genus="Theodoxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theodoxus altenai" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="altenai">
|
||
Theodoxus altenai
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schütt">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1965
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Theodoxus altenai Schuett, 1965. A - C. Holotype from Lake Kirkgoez, Doesemealti, Antalya, Turkey (RNL V. 56 / 1, NMNL). D - G. Topotype (UGSB 24167) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig. 2). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376453" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figure 4A-G</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schuett" authorityYear="1965" class="Gastropoda" family="Neritidae" genus="Theodoxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theodoxus altenai" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="altenai">Theodoxus (Theodoxus) altenai</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schuett, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="43 - 72" publicationUrl="https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" refId="B142" refString="Schuett, H, 1965. Zur Systematik und Oekologie Tuerkischer Suesswasserprosobranchier. Zoologische Mededelingen 41 (3): 43 - 72, https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" title="Zur Systematik und Oekologie Tuerkischer Suesswasserprosobranchier." url="https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" volume="41" year="1965">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schütt">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
1965
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 46-49, pl. 1, fig. 4;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.1992.10637614" author="Schuett, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoology in the Middle East" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="63 - 68" refId="B146" refString="Schuett, H, Sesen, R, 1992. The genus Theodoxus in South-western Anatolia, Turkey (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Neritidae). Zoology in the Middle East 6 (1): 63 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.1992.10637614" title="The genus Theodoxus in South-western Anatolia, Turkey (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Neritidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.1992.10637614" volume="6" year="1992">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schütt">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Şeşen">Sesen</normalizedToken>
|
||
1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 66;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yildirim, MZ" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="877 - 900" refId="B161" refString="Yildirim, MZ, 1999. Tuerkiye Prosobranchia (Gastropoda: Mollusca) tuerleri ve zoocografik yayilislari. 1. Tatli ve aci sular. Turkish Journal of Zoology 23 (3): 877 - 900" title="Tuerkiye Prosobranchia (Gastropoda: Mollusca) tuerleri ve zoocografik yayilislari. 1. Tatli ve aci sular." volume="23" year="1999">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yıldırım">Yildirim</normalizedToken>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 885.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schuett" authorityYear="1965" class="Gastropoda" family="Neritidae" genus="Theodoxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theodoxus altenai" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="altenai">Theodoxus altenai</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roth, G" editor="Krupp, F" journalOrPublisher="Dr. ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden, Germany" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="72 - 79" refId="B136" refString="Roth, G, 1987. Data on the distribution and faunal history of the genus Theodoxus in the Middle East (Gastropoda: Neritidae). In: Krupp, F, Schneider, W, Kinzelbach, R, Eds., Proceedings of the Symposium on the Fauna and Zoogeography of the Middle East. Dr. ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden, Germany: 72 - 79" title="Data on the distribution and faunal history of the genus Theodoxus in the Middle East (Gastropoda: Neritidae)." volumeTitle="Proceedings of the Symposium on the Fauna and Zoogeography of the Middle East." year="1987">Roth 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 75;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kebapci, Ue" journalOrPublisher="Oltenia Journal for Studies in Natural Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="75 - 83" refId="B80" refString="Kebapci, Ue, Yildirim, MZ, 2010. Freshwater snails of the Lakes Region (Goeller Boelgesi), Turkey. Oltenia Journal for Studies in Natural Sciences 26 (2): 75 - 83" title="Freshwater snails of the Lakes Region (Goeller Boelgesi), Turkey." volume="26" year="2010">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kebapçı">Kebapci</normalizedToken>
|
||
and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yıldırım">Yildirim</normalizedToken>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 77;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guerlek, ME" journalOrPublisher="Fresenius Enviromental Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="2992 - 3013" refId="B69" refString="Guerlek, ME, Sahin, SK, Doekuemcue, N, Yildirim, MZ, 2019. Checklist of the freshwater mollusca of Turkey (Mollusca: Gastropoda, Bivalvia). Fresenius Enviromental Bulletin 28 (4): 2992 - 3013" title="Checklist of the freshwater mollusca of Turkey (Mollusca: Gastropoda, Bivalvia)." volume="28" year="2019">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gürlek">Guerlek</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2993;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gloeer, P" journalOrPublisher="Peter Gloeer, Hetlingen, Germany" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B62" refString="Gloeer, P, 2019. The freshwater gastropods of the West-Palaearctis. Vol. 1. Fresh- and brackish waters except spring and subterranean snails. Peter Gloeer, Hetlingen, Germany" title="The freshwater gastropods of the West-Palaearctis. Vol. 1. Fresh- and brackish waters except spring and subterranean snails." year="2019">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Glöer">Gloeer</normalizedToken>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 37, fig. 19.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Lake
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kırkgöz">Kirkgoez</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kırkgöz">Kirkgoez</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kaynaği">Kaynagi</normalizedToken>
|
||
spring complex,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Döşemealtı">Doesemealti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Antalya, Turkey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1956-05" collectionCode="RNL" country="Afghanistan" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="RNL">RNL</collectionCode>
|
||
<date value="1956-05">V.56</date>
|
||
/1) and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1956-05" collectionCode="RNL" country="Afghanistan" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="RNL">RNL</collectionCode>
|
||
<date value="1956-05">V.56</date>
|
||
) are stored in
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="NMNL" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1yj9-ymxi" name="Natuurmuseum Nijmegen e.o." type="Herbarium">NMNL</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ZSM" country="Afghanistan" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
Additional
|
||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are stored in
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="Germany, Muenchen [= Munich], Zoologische Staatssammlung" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="Germany, Muenchen [= Munich], Zoologische Staatssammlung" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
/Mol - 20013211.00)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The phylogenetic results based on mtDNA and nDNA (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dated phylogeny of the genus Theodoxus constructed with BEAST, based on existing GenBank and newly incorporated data for COI, 16 S and ATPα (Suppl. material 1: Table S 1). Morphospecies where associations are queried are highlighted by a question mark after the species name (see the " Systematic checklist " for more information). Small green (PP ≥ 0.95) and red (PP <0.95) dots on nodes indicate the relative posterior probability support of divergence events. Node labels (1 - 32) correspond to divergence dates and HPD intervals in millions of years ago (Mya) for selected nodes (see Suppl. material 1: Table S 3). Dashed dark blue and light blue lines represent the minimum interspecific and maximum intraspecific variation determined by Sands et al. (2019 a) to aid Theodoxus spp. delimitation (see see Methods, Phylogenetics and species delimitation and that study for more information on the delimitation methods)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376451" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">2</figureCitation>
|
||
) suggest
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. altenai" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="altenai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. altenai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schütt">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1965 shares a close sister relationship with
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. anatolicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="anatolicus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. anatolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Récluz">Recluz</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1841), where the two species likely diverged in the early Pleistocene (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13590" author="Sands, AF" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biogeography" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1274 - 1286" refId="B138" refString="Sands, AF, Sereda, SV, Stelbrink, B, Neubauer, TA, Lazarev, S, Wilke, T, Albrecht, C, 2019a. Contributions of biogeographical functions to species accumulation may change over time in refugial regions. Journal of Biogeography 46 (6): 1274 - 1286, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13590" title="Contributions of biogeographical functions to species accumulation may change over time in refugial regions." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13590" volume="46" year="2019 a">Sands et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dated phylogeny of the genus Theodoxus constructed with BEAST, based on existing GenBank and newly incorporated data for COI, 16 S and ATPα (Suppl. material 1: Table S 1). Morphospecies where associations are queried are highlighted by a question mark after the species name (see the " Systematic checklist " for more information). Small green (PP ≥ 0.95) and red (PP <0.95) dots on nodes indicate the relative posterior probability support of divergence events. Node labels (1 - 32) correspond to divergence dates and HPD intervals in millions of years ago (Mya) for selected nodes (see Suppl. material 1: Table S 3). Dashed dark blue and light blue lines represent the minimum interspecific and maximum intraspecific variation determined by Sands et al. (2019 a) to aid Theodoxus spp. delimitation (see see Methods, Phylogenetics and species delimitation and that study for more information on the delimitation methods)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376451" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). The pseudo-apophysis on the operculum of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. altenai" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="altenai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. altenai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is strongly curved and depressed and lies in the plane of the right adductor, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. anatolicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="anatolicus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. anatolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the pseudo-apophysis is more diagonal and less depressed (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Theodoxus altenai Schuett, 1965. A - C. Holotype from Lake Kirkgoez, Doesemealti, Antalya, Turkey (RNL V. 56 / 1, NMNL). D - G. Topotype (UGSB 24167) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig. 2). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376453" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Theodoxus anatolicus (Recluz, 1841). A - D. Specimen collected at Isikli, Denizli, Turkey (UGSB 24168) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig. 2); E - G. Lectotype of N. anatolica from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL- 15028). H, I. Paralectotype of N. anatolica from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL- 15028); J, K. Paralectotype of N. anatolica from Chios, Greece (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 32519); L, M. Syntype of N. belladonna from Izmir, Turkey (ZMZ 528908). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376454" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schuett, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="43 - 72" publicationUrl="https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" refId="B142" refString="Schuett, H, 1965. Zur Systematik und Oekologie Tuerkischer Suesswasserprosobranchier. Zoologische Mededelingen 41 (3): 43 - 72, https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" title="Zur Systematik und Oekologie Tuerkischer Suesswasserprosobranchier." url="https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" volume="41" year="1965">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schütt">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1965)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote in his original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. altenai" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="altenai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. altenai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that there is no pseudo-apophysis but a short strongly curved depressed lamella instead. Furthermore, the periostracum colouration of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. altenai" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="altenai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. altenai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. anatolicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="anatolicus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. anatolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be differentiated by brown and ivory checks as opposed to being uniformly black in the latter (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Theodoxus altenai Schuett, 1965. A - C. Holotype from Lake Kirkgoez, Doesemealti, Antalya, Turkey (RNL V. 56 / 1, NMNL). D - G. Topotype (UGSB 24167) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig. 2). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376453" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Theodoxus anatolicus (Recluz, 1841). A - D. Specimen collected at Isikli, Denizli, Turkey (UGSB 24168) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig. 2); E - G. Lectotype of N. anatolica from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL- 15028). H, I. Paralectotype of N. anatolica from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL- 15028); J, K. Paralectotype of N. anatolica from Chios, Greece (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 32519); L, M. Syntype of N. belladonna from Izmir, Turkey (ZMZ 528908). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376454" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the columellar plate extends beyond the shell margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. altenai" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="altenai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">T. altenai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Theodoxus altenai Schuett, 1965. A - C. Holotype from Lake Kirkgoez, Doesemealti, Antalya, Turkey (RNL V. 56 / 1, NMNL). D - G. Topotype (UGSB 24167) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig. 2). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376453" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Theodoxus anatolicus (Recluz, 1841). A - D. Specimen collected at Isikli, Denizli, Turkey (UGSB 24168) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig. 2); E - G. Lectotype of N. anatolica from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL- 15028). H, I. Paralectotype of N. anatolica from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL- 15028); J, K. Paralectotype of N. anatolica from Chios, Greece (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 32519); L, M. Syntype of N. belladonna from Izmir, Turkey (ZMZ 528908). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376454" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376453" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schuett" authorityYear="1965" class="Gastropoda" family="Neritidae" genus="Theodoxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theodoxus altenai" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="altenai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Theodoxus altenai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schütt">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1965.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from Lake
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kırkgöz">Kirkgoez</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Döşemealtı">Doesemealti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Antalya, Turkey (
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="RNL">RNL</collectionCode>
|
||
<date value="1956-05">V.56</date>
|
||
/1,
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="NMNL" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1yj9-ymxi" name="Natuurmuseum Nijmegen e.o." type="Herbarium">NMNL</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Topotype (
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="UGSB">UGSB</collectionCode>
|
||
24167) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dated phylogeny of the genus Theodoxus constructed with BEAST, based on existing GenBank and newly incorporated data for COI, 16 S and ATPα (Suppl. material 1: Table S 1). Morphospecies where associations are queried are highlighted by a question mark after the species name (see the " Systematic checklist " for more information). Small green (PP ≥ 0.95) and red (PP <0.95) dots on nodes indicate the relative posterior probability support of divergence events. Node labels (1 - 32) correspond to divergence dates and HPD intervals in millions of years ago (Mya) for selected nodes (see Suppl. material 1: Table S 3). Dashed dark blue and light blue lines represent the minimum interspecific and maximum intraspecific variation determined by Sands et al. (2019 a) to aid Theodoxus spp. delimitation (see see Methods, Phylogenetics and species delimitation and that study for more information on the delimitation methods)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376451" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scale bars:
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376454" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Recluz" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Gastropoda" family="Neritidae" genus="Theodoxus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theodoxus anatolicus" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anatolicus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Theodoxus anatolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Récluz">Recluz</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1841).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen collected at
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Işıklı">Isikli</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Denizli, Turkey (
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="UGSB">UGSB</collectionCode>
|
||
24168) incorporated into the phylogeny (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Dated phylogeny of the genus Theodoxus constructed with BEAST, based on existing GenBank and newly incorporated data for COI, 16 S and ATPα (Suppl. material 1: Table S 1). Morphospecies where associations are queried are highlighted by a question mark after the species name (see the " Systematic checklist " for more information). Small green (PP ≥ 0.95) and red (PP <0.95) dots on nodes indicate the relative posterior probability support of divergence events. Node labels (1 - 32) correspond to divergence dates and HPD intervals in millions of years ago (Mya) for selected nodes (see Suppl. material 1: Table S 3). Dashed dark blue and light blue lines represent the minimum interspecific and maximum intraspecific variation determined by Sands et al. (2019 a) to aid Theodoxus spp. delimitation (see see Methods, Phylogenetics and species delimitation and that study for more information on the delimitation methods)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376451" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">2</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">E</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. anatolica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="anatolica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">N. anatolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL-15028).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">H</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus>Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. anatolica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="anatolica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">N. anatolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Izmir, Turkey (MHNG-MOLL-15028);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">J</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus>Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. anatolica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="anatolica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">N. anatolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Chios, Greece (MNHN-IM-2000-32519);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">L</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus>Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. belladonna" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="belladonna">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">N. belladonna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Izmir, Turkey (
|
||
<collectionCode collectionName="ZMZ">ZMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
528908). Scale bars:
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
All reliable records of this species were attributed to the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kırkgöz">Kirkgoez</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kaynaği">Kaynagi</normalizedToken>
|
||
spring complex around
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Döşemealtı">Doesemealti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Antalya, Turkey (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schuett, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="43 - 72" publicationUrl="https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" refId="B142" refString="Schuett, H, 1965. Zur Systematik und Oekologie Tuerkischer Suesswasserprosobranchier. Zoologische Mededelingen 41 (3): 43 - 72, https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" title="Zur Systematik und Oekologie Tuerkischer Suesswasserprosobranchier." url="https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318817" volume="41" year="1965">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schütt">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
1965
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Geldiay, R" journalOrPublisher="Ege Ueniv Fen Fak Ilmi Raporlar Serisi" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 34" refId="B57" refString="Geldiay, R, Bilgin, FH, 1969. Tuerkiye'nin bazi boelgelerinden tespit edilen tatli su Molluskleri. Ege Ueniv Fen Fak Ilmi Raporlar Serisi 90: 1 - 34" title="Tuerkiye'nin bazi boelgelerinden tespit edilen tatli su Molluskleri." volume="90" year="1969">Geldiay and Bilgin 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bilgin, FH" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Conchology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B23" refString="Bilgin, FH, 1980. Bati Anadolunun bazi oenemli tatli sularindan toplanan Mollusca tuerlerinin sistematigi ve dagilisi. Diyarbakir Ueniversitesi Tip Fakueltesi Dergisi 8(2 [Suplement]): 1-64." title="Bati Anadolunun bazi oenemli tatli sularindan toplanan Mollusca tuerlerinin sistematigi ve dagilisi. Diyarbakir Ueniversitesi Tip Fakueltesi Dergisi 8 (2 [Suplement]): 1 - 64." year="1980">Bilgin 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yildirim, MZ" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="877 - 900" refId="B161" refString="Yildirim, MZ, 1999. Tuerkiye Prosobranchia (Gastropoda: Mollusca) tuerleri ve zoocografik yayilislari. 1. Tatli ve aci sular. Turkish Journal of Zoology 23 (3): 877 - 900" title="Tuerkiye Prosobranchia (Gastropoda: Mollusca) tuerleri ve zoocografik yayilislari. 1. Tatli ve aci sular." volume="23" year="1999">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yıldırım">Yildirim</normalizedToken>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kebapci, Ue" journalOrPublisher="Oltenia Journal for Studies in Natural Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="75 - 83" refId="B80" refString="Kebapci, Ue, Yildirim, MZ, 2010. Freshwater snails of the Lakes Region (Goeller Boelgesi), Turkey. Oltenia Journal for Studies in Natural Sciences 26 (2): 75 - 83" title="Freshwater snails of the Lakes Region (Goeller Boelgesi), Turkey." volume="26" year="2010">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kebapçı">Kebapci</normalizedToken>
|
||
and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yıldırım">Yildirim</normalizedToken>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guerlek, ME" journalOrPublisher="Fresenius Enviromental Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="2992 - 3013" refId="B69" refString="Guerlek, ME, Sahin, SK, Doekuemcue, N, Yildirim, MZ, 2019. Checklist of the freshwater mollusca of Turkey (Mollusca: Gastropoda, Bivalvia). Fresenius Enviromental Bulletin 28 (4): 2992 - 3013" title="Checklist of the freshwater mollusca of Turkey (Mollusca: Gastropoda, Bivalvia)." volume="28" year="2019">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gürlek">Guerlek</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Occurrence map for Theodoxus spp. in Asia. All points conform to specimens used in the phylogenetic analyses (Suppl. material 1: Table S 1), except for T. gloeri for which no molecular data are available and only the type and paratype localities are indicated. Species are partitioned across four identical maps (A - D) to limit overlap of points as far as possible. Barring T. gloeri, closer related species are grouped together (Fig. 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376452" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13590" author="Sands, AF" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biogeography" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1274 - 1286" refId="B138" refString="Sands, AF, Sereda, SV, Stelbrink, B, Neubauer, TA, Lazarev, S, Wilke, T, Albrecht, C, 2019a. Contributions of biogeographical functions to species accumulation may change over time in refugial regions. Journal of Biogeography 46 (6): 1274 - 1286, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13590" title="Contributions of biogeographical functions to species accumulation may change over time in refugial regions." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13590" volume="46" year="2019 a">Sands et al. (2019a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated the species is also present at the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Düden">Dueden</normalizedToken>
|
||
Waterfall, Varsak
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Karşıyaka">Karsiyaka</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Antalya, Turkey (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Occurrence map for Theodoxus spp. in Asia. All points conform to specimens used in the phylogenetic analyses (Suppl. material 1: Table S 1), except for T. gloeri for which no molecular data are available and only the type and paratype localities are indicated. Species are partitioned across four identical maps (A - D) to limit overlap of points as far as possible. Barring T. gloeri, closer related species are grouped together (Fig. 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.48312.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376452" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |