329 lines
48 KiB
XML
329 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="DCCFBCE52A0799DA5021CD7BDF8ECBBB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3972.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="511373ae-5b96-49cc-b594-707a6a9fa495" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="236454" ID-ZooBank="D524C44A-6CAF-41B5-9461-89CF3C63DB1B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461187944824" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marques, Dayse W. A. & Rafael, José A." docDate="2015" docId="4F7E878E2978FFDB6BDDFC1AE425E176" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03972p327.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3972 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Elmohardyia quadricornis Marques & Rafael, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="321" masterDocId="B347FFF6296AFFCF6B4AFFB5E055E24E" masterDocTitle="Elmohardyia Rafael (Diptera, Pipunculidae) from northeastern Brazil: new records and description of new species" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1698600075646" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F24444CE2580974C1D05A0F8114194A7">
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<mods:title id="205CCAF86FABFDFF5951D9AAE6F2F4B4">Elmohardyia Rafael (Diptera, Pipunculidae) from northeastern Brazil: new records and description of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4FE163AA4D95229A37D9D71A77EA8323" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BB79E606FFAEF8B196FCE3A6266892BE">Marques, Dayse W. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="AB00F2CD7F2D879517E2FD3B72FF2786" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5235AB637C64DCC26C902B7CED0C1733">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35B0C6468B7FACDCBB3804A9C7F5B744">Rafael, José A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="57280370DB5BE17064581513B1287DB2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CD02883E50BB1BB51C852BFD0DF3BA95">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="648EE9ECBC57CEA9184FC7008E5BEF88">
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<mods:date id="C8E5B0E4BC8A67CA6561CFDE343D70D4">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9F53EF5727ECDA659A1E38C7FBD1A3BA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="58ADCDDC5AC0A997735CE7DC84250EB4">3972</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="142FF36F673E2EDAB26C360389EF3B73">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="10432178863B990AD82C8696CB191446" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3972.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4F7E878E2978FFDB6BDDFC1AE425E176" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6118800" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119628903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6118800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F7E878E2978FFDB6BDDFC1AE425E176" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F7E878E2978FFDB6BDDFC1AE425E176" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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<subSubSection id="8FCD65132978FFDD6BDDFC1AE165E1A5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C76836982978FFDD6BDDFC1AE26EE184" blockId="18.[151,571,943,1003]" box="[151,571,943,970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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<heading id="9C2081F42978FFDD6BDDFC1AE26EE184" bold="true" box="[151,571,943,970]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD6BDDFC1AE26EE184" bold="true" box="[151,571,943,970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B2978FFDD6BDDFC1AE182E187" ID-CoL="8BYWL" box="[151,471,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricornis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD6BDDFC1AE182E187" bold="true" box="[151,471,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Elmohardyia quadricornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F12978FFDD6A94FC05E26EE184" box="[478,571,944,970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C76836982978FFDD6BDDFC67E165E1A5" blockId="18.[151,571,943,1003]" box="[151,304,978,1003]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD6BDDFC67E165E1A5" box="[151,304,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Figs 147–162</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8FCD65132978FFDD6BDDFBAFE291E68D" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C76836982978FFDD6BDDFBAFE291E68D" blockId="18.[151,1437,1050,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD6BDDFBAFE144E67D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1050,1075]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Tergite 2 with narrow basal gray pruinose band and two posterolateral gray pruinose spots. Sternite 6 lighter at apex with a rounded and somewhat translucid subapical projection and a subtriangular expanded distal projection. Surstyli asymmetrical. Left surstylus strongly developed, about 2.2X longer than right surstylus. Right gonopod well developed, almost reaching to the apex of phallic guide. Phallic guide with two additional processes, the dorsal most bifid. Phallus with a bifid spicule.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8FCD65132978FFDB6B8DFB7BE491E353" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C76836982978FFDB6B8DFB7BE57AE2B6" blockId="18.[151,1437,1050,2014]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,824]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD6B8DFB7BE267E6A9" bold="true" box="[199,562,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
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Description of male
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<typeStatus id="186C883A2978FFDD6A8EFB7BE278E6A9" box="[452,557,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD690CFB7BE2F7E6A9" box="[582,674,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig.147</figureCitation>
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). Body length
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<quantity id="002F9B7D2978FFDD6819FB7BE3E5E6A8" box="[851,944,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD68F5FB7BE453E6A9" bold="true" box="[959,1030,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Head.</emphasis>
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Eyes contiguous for a distance of eighteen facets. F, EM, V =
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<quantity id="002F9B7D2978FFDD6A9DFB46E264E744" box="[471,561,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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,
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<quantity id="002F9B7D2978FFDD6977FB46E2C3E744" box="[573,662,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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,
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<quantity id="002F9B7D2978FFDD69E9FB46E2A8E744" box="[675,765,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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. Frontal triangle and face gray pruinose. Postcranium dark, brown pruinose dorsally and gray pruinose laterally and ventrally. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD6F58FAA3E421E761" box="[1042,1140,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
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) with scape dark; pedicel dark brown to black, with three dorsal and three ventral bristles; postpedicel dark brown at basal one third and remaining yellow. LPP/WPP = 2. Labellum dark yellow.
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD6854FAEBE32BE739" bold="true" box="[798,894,1374,1399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Postpronotal lobe brown, gray-brown pruinose. Scutum dark brown to black, brown pruinose. Notopleuron brown, gray pruinose with seven weak bristles. Scutellum dark brown to black, gray-brown pruinose, with inconspicuous bristles. Mesopleuron and mediotergite dark brown to black, gray pruinose.
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD691AFA7FE2CDE7AD" bold="true" box="[592,664,1482,1507]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Wing.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD69E4FA7FE343E7AD" box="[686,790,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 149</figureCitation>
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). Length
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<quantity id="002F9B7D2978FFDD68C6FA7EE3BEE7AC" box="[908,1003,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
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. LW/MWW = 3.4. LTC/LFC = 1.0. Membrane hyaline, almost entirely covered with microtrichia, except for cells bc, basal two thirds of c, basal three quarters of sc, basal half of r1, small basal area of r2+3 and r4+5, br, superior part of bm, small basal area of cup and basal one third of anal lobe without or with very sparse microtrichia. Vein r-m placed near basal third of cell dm. Vein dm-cu straight. Halter brown with middle part of stem yellow.
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD68D1F9E8E38FE438" bold="true" box="[923,986,1629,1654]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Legs.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD68A0F9E8E418E438" box="[1002,1101,1629,1654]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 147</figureCitation>
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). Coxae dark brown to black, gray pruinose. Trochanters dark yellow to brown. Femora dark brown to black with base and apex yellow, entirely gray pruinose posteriorly. Tibiae dark yellow to brown, gray pruinose posteriorly. Tarsi dark yellow to brown, except fifth tarsomere darker or entirely black. Pulvilli yellow.
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<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD6823F97CE3B0E4AC" bold="true" box="[873,997,1737,1762]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD68BFF97CE40FE4AC" box="[1013,1114,1737,1762]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 150</figureCitation>
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). Dark brown to black, gray pruinose on tergite 1, on narrow basal band on tergite 2 and on posterolateral spots on tergites 2–5; tergite 1 with three small black bristles laterally. Tergite 6 and sternites 6, 7 as in
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD68D1F8A4E3A8E564" box="[923,1021,1809,1834]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
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. Sternite 6 (
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD6FCDF8A4E4BDE564" box="[1159,1256,1809,1834]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
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) lighter at apex with a rounded and somewhat translucid subapical projection and a subtriangular expanded distal projection. Syntergosternite 8 dark brown to black, slightly shorter than tergite 5, brown pruinose anteriorly, gray pruinose laterally and posteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD6A88F8C8E272E5D8" box="[450,551,1917,1942]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with large membranous area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD6899F8C8E46EE5D8" box="[979,1083,1917,1942]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2978FFDD6F1EF8C8E48BE5D8" bold="true" box="[1108,1246,1917,1942]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Terminalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium and surstyli yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD6A1BF814E1E3E5F4" box="[337,438,1953,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 154</figureCitation>
|
||
). Surstyli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD697FF814E281E5F4" box="[565,724,1953,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
|
||
) asymmetrical. Left surstylus strongly developed, about 2.2X longer than right surstylus; with basal lobe and apex truncated; lateral view as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D2978FFDD6F75F870E4CAE590" box="[1087,1183,1989,2014]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||
. Right surstylus with acute apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D297EFFDB6A6AFF22E196E2FE" box="[288,451,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Figs 155, 157</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subepandrial esclerite as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D297EFFDB6853FF22E329E2FE" box="[793,892,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||
. Right gonopod developed, almost reaching the level of phallic guide apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D297EFFDB6A91FF09E26AE29B" box="[475,575,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallic guide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D297EFFDB69B6FF09E30BE29B" box="[764,862,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
|
||
) with two additional processes, dorsal most bifid. Phallus with a developed bifid spicule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D297EFFDB691BFF6AE2E6E2B6" box="[593,691,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory apodeme as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="5FEC2A1D297EFFDB68BCFF6AE403E2B6" box="[1014,1110,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 147 – 162" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[237,1350,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 147 – 162. Elmohardyia quadricornis sp. nov. Holotype male. 147, Habitus, lateral view; 148, Antenna; 149, Wing; 150, Abdomen, dorsal view; 151, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view; 152, Sternite 6, ventral view; 153, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view; 154, Terminalia, ventral view; 155, Surstyli, ventral view; 156, Left surstylus, lateral view; 157, Right surstylus, lateral view; 158, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view; 159, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view; 160, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide); 161, Phallus, lateral view; 162, Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6F2BFF6AE4EDE2B6" bold="true" box="[1121,1208,223,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Female</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="93A866102979FFDC6BDDF8ABE120E592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236465/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" targetBox="[240,1340,200,1798]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="C76836982979FFDC6BDDF8ABE120E592" blockId="19.[151,1436,1822,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6BDDF8ABE132E57A" bold="true" box="[151,359,1822,1845]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">FIGURES 147–162</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B2979FFDC6A39F8AAE2D5E57B" box="[371,640,1823,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricornis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6A39F8AAE2D5E57B" box="[371,640,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">Elmohardyia quadricornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC69CCF8AAE282E57A" bold="true" box="[646,727,1823,1844]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F12979FFDC69CCF8AAE282E57A" box="[646,727,1823,1844]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype male.
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC68CBF8AAE3F2E57A" bold="true" box="[897,935,1823,1844]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">147</emphasis>
|
||
, Habitus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6FDEF8AAE4EFE57A" bold="true" box="[1172,1210,1823,1844]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">148</emphasis>
|
||
, Antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6E61F8AAE504E57A" bold="true" box="[1323,1361,1823,1844]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">149</emphasis>
|
||
, Wing;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6BDDF8F4E0E8E518" bold="true" box="[151,189,1857,1878]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">150</emphasis>
|
||
, Abdomen, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6A8EF8F4E1BFE518" bold="true" box="[452,490,1857,1878]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">151</emphasis>
|
||
, Tergite and sternite 6, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6838F8F4E3CDE518" bold="true" box="[882,920,1857,1878]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">152</emphasis>
|
||
, Sternite 6, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6FEDF8F4E498E518" bold="true" box="[1191,1229,1857,1878]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">153</emphasis>
|
||
, Syntergosternite 8, posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6A7EF8D7E10FE539" bold="true" box="[308,346,1890,1911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">154</emphasis>
|
||
, Terminalia, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6920F8D7E2C5E539" bold="true" box="[618,656,1890,1911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">155</emphasis>
|
||
, Surstyli, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC68CBF8D7E3F2E539" bold="true" box="[897,935,1890,1911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">156</emphasis>
|
||
, Left surstylus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6F86F8D7E4A7E539" bold="true" box="[1228,1266,1890,1911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">157</emphasis>
|
||
, Right surstylus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6A55F836E110E5D6" bold="true" box="[287,325,1923,1944]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">158</emphasis>
|
||
, Epandrium, surstyli and subepandrial sclerite, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC68F0F836E3B5E5D6" bold="true" box="[954,992,1923,1944]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">159</emphasis>
|
||
, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6BDDF810E0E8E5F4" bold="true" box="[151,189,1957,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">160</emphasis>
|
||
, Phallic guide, dorsolateral view (arrows indicate additional processes of phallic guide);
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6F10F810E4D5E5F4" bold="true" box="[1114,1152,1957,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">161</emphasis>
|
||
, Phallus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A2979FFDC6E3AF810E5C3E5F4" bold="true" box="[1392,1430,1957,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="320">162</emphasis>
|
||
, Ejaculatory apodeme.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C7683698297EFFDB6B8DFEB1E491E353" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,824]" box="[199,1220,260,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6B8DFEB1E115E353" bold="true" box="[199,320,260,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Variations</emphasis>
|
||
(n=2). Body length
|
||
<quantity id="002F9B7D297EFFDB696CFEB1E2F8E352" box="[550,685,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(two
|
||
<typeStatus id="186C883A297EFFDB69A4FEB0E30CE353" box="[750,857,261,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
headless); Wing length 4.5–4.7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8FCD6513297EFFDB6B8DFE92E0AEE056" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C7683698297EFFDB6B8DFE92E412E39E" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6B8DFE92E1D4E30E" bold="true" box="[199,385,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<typeStatus id="186C883A297EFFDB6B8DFE92E157E30E" box="[199,258,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="186C883A297EFFDB6ADBFE9DE270E30E" box="[401,549,296,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
♂: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BFC07608297EFFDB6926FE9DE280E30E" box="[620,725,296,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
, PI[auí], Guaribas, Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões, Andorinha,
|
||
<quantity id="002F9B7D297EFFDB6A54FEF9E13CE32A" box="[286,361,332,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="515.0">515 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A2E3505F297EFFDB6A3CFEF9E258E32A" box="[374,525,332,356]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" value="-9.141055">09°08'27.8"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A2E3505F297EFFDB6950FEF9E2EEE32A" box="[538,699,332,356]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="1" value="-43.561695">43°33'42.1"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
” “Armadilha de Malaise,
|
||
<date id="B3691058297EFFDB68ACFEF9E4D7E32A" box="[998,1154,332,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2013-10-20" valueMax="2013-10-31" valueMin="2013-10-20">20–31.x.2013</date>
|
||
, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeirade-Oliveira & T.T.A. Silva cols [collectors]” “
|
||
<typeStatus id="186C883A297EFFDB6981FEDAE363E3C6" box="[715,822,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB683AFEC5E5C7E3C6" authority="Marques & Rafael" authorityName="Marques & Rafael" box="[880,1426,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB683AFEC5E4F4E3C6" box="[880,1185,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Elmohardyia quadricornis</emphasis>
|
||
Marques & Rafael
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A1C6AE5D297EFFDB6BD5FE21E0A3E3E2" box="[159,246,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="186C883A297EFFDB6A5BFE21E1E5E3E2" box="[273,432,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6A8EFE21E1AFE3E2" box="[452,506,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B3691058297EFFDB695BFE21E2EEE3E3" box="[529,699,404,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2013-07-15" valueMax="2013-07-31" valueMin="2013-07-15">15–31.vii.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D1D1FD11297EFFDB699FFE21E2A2E3E2" box="[725,759,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="A1C6AE5D297EFFDB684DFE21E31EE3E2" box="[775,843,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB682DFE21E3C8E3E2" box="[871,925,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B3691058297EFFDB68FEFE21E433E3E3" box="[948,1126,404,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2013-08-20" valueMax="2013-08-31" valueMin="2013-08-20">20–31.viii.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D1D1FD11297EFFDB6FCAFE21E4F6E3E2" box="[1152,1187,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="A1C6AE5D297EFFDB6FF8FE21E55DE3E2" box="[1202,1288,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6E6EFE21E50FE3E2" box="[1316,1370,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B3691058297EFFDB6E38FE21E15BE39E" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2013-09-01" valueMax="2013-09-10" valueMin="2013-09-01">01– 10.ix.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D1D1FD11297EFFDB6A55FE0DE117E39E" box="[287,322,440,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="A1C6AE5D297EFFDB6A03FE0DE1CAE39E" box="[329,415,440,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6AF8FE0DE1BDE39E" box="[434,488,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, Suspensa simples (
|
||
<quantity id="002F9B7D297EFFDB6981FE02E2ACE39E" box="[715,761,439,464]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="B3691058297EFFDB6844FE0DE3E8E39E" box="[782,957,439,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2013-09-20" valueMax="2013-09-30" valueMin="2013-09-20">20–30. ix. 2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D1D1FD11297EFFDB6884FE0DE3A4E39E" box="[974,1009,440,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="A1C6AE5D297EFFDB68BDFE0DE46EE39E" box="[1015,1083,440,464]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C7683698297EFFDB6B8DFE69E0AEE056" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6B8DFE69E1ECE3BB" bold="true" box="[199,441,476,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<typeStatus id="186C883A297EFFDB6B8DFE69E161E3BB" box="[199,308,476,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Left wing detached, mounted on microslides. Terminalia placed in microvial with glycerin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8FCD6513297EFFDB6B8DFD91E14EE02E" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C7683698297EFFDB6B8DFD91E14EE02E" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6B8DFD91E11BE073" bold="true" box="[199,334,548,573]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6AADFD91E267E072" box="[487,562,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">quadri</emphasis>
|
||
= four +
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB69EEFD90E2BFE072" box="[676,746,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">cornis</emphasis>
|
||
= horn, refers to the apex of the the phallic guide with four projections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8FCD6513297EFFDB6B8DFDD9E29FE0CB" box="[199,714,620,645]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C7683698297EFFDB6B8DFDD9E29FE0CB" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,824]" box="[199,714,620,645]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6B8DFDD9E135E0CB" bold="true" box="[199,352,620,645]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BFC07608297EFFDB6A2DFDD9E1E5E0CB" box="[359,432,620,645]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Piauí (Caatinga Biome).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8FCD6513297EFFDB6B8DFD3AE425E176" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C7683698297EFFDB6B8DFD3AE425E176" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6B8DFD3AE119E0E6" bold="true" box="[199,332,655,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB6A1FFD25E2D5E0E6" box="[341,640,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricornis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6A1FFD25E2D5E0E6" box="[341,640,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Elmohardyia quadricornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB69C3FD3AE2B1E0E6" bold="true" box="[649,740,655,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F1297EFFDB69C3FD3AE2B1E0E6" box="[649,740,655,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB6820FD24E38FE0E6" box="[874,986,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6820FD24E38FE0E6" box="[874,986,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">E. martae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB68AEFD3AE46AE0E6" bold="true" box="[996,1087,655,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F1297EFFDB68AEFD3AE46AE0E6" box="[996,1087,655,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
due to the strongly developed right gonopod, almost reaching to the apex of the phallic guide, and the long subapical spicule of the phallus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB6BDDFD6DE194E0BE" box="[151,449,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricornis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6BDDFD6DE194E0BE" box="[151,449,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Elmohardyia quadricornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6A82FD62E276E0BE" bold="true" box="[456,547,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F1297EFFDB6A82FD62E276E0BE" box="[456,547,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB69F0FD6CE37CE0BE" box="[698,809,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB69F0FD6CE37CE0BE" box="[698,809,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">E. martae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB687BFD62E3D9E0BE" bold="true" box="[817,908,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F1297EFFDB687BFD62E3D9E0BE" box="[817,908,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the somewhat subquadrangular apex of the left surstylus (somewhat triangular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB6974FD48E2F8E15A" box="[574,685,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6974FD48E2F8E15A" box="[574,685,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">E. martae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB69F9FD49E359E15B" bold="true" box="[691,780,764,789]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F1297EFFDB69F9FD49E359E15B" box="[691,780,764,789]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), phallic guide with two additional processes (simple in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB6ECEFD48E0B3E176" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6ECEFD48E0B3E176" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">E. martae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6BA7FCAAE113E176" bold="true" box="[237,326,799,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F1297EFFDB6BA7FCAAE113E176" box="[237,326,799,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), and the apically bifid subapical spicule (simple in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00D74D1B297EFFDB68DBFC94E3AAE176" box="[913,1023,801,824]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Elmohardyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB68DBFC94E3AAE176" box="[913,1023,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">E. martae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A3EA8A297EFFDB6F4CFCAAE40AE176" bold="true" box="[1030,1119,799,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE9057F1297EFFDB6F4CFCAAE40AE176" box="[1030,1119,799,824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |