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<document id="B6713402E97C87350449F45CE30068A4" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2024.2380454" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13758213" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1726223612714" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhao, Yiying, You, Chunxue &amp; Jiang, Chao" docDate="2024" docId="03FE341C4377FFB8FEADFBA5FD8593EC" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.58.29-32.1282-1292.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 58 (29 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2380454" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Mecistocephalus aspiculus Jiang and You 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="6F33AC66-CA6B-4EB0-870E-7250C3860CFA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1289" masterDocId="FFC74C644376FFBFFFF6FFF9FF85915C" masterDocTitle="The second Mecistocephalus centipede without a spiculum: Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. from south China (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Mecistocephalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1292" masterPageNumber="1282" pageNumber="1283" updateTime="1726224164782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F44F5207FD38E81F5B85B652A3422EEE">The second Mecistocephalus centipede without a spiculum: Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. from south China (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Mecistocephalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="56E6AE0C52252CEB5B400661366F1C3C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0A519882CA44916DA830E00FD3F25EDE">Zhao, Yiying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AC9D572F2127CBE98D7C3362154268A2">Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin, China;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="98924335ACFBCDA668AC4D4166A759BC">You, Chunxue</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="503ECD311E3B39D9AA37B079E42E3DD3">Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin, China;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EAC4F165F85D1E715DABBCBB15D0E1A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DFB816FA12F63F6C1D81765D9EAC8164">Jiang, Chao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6C7286B840E34BA02D24DE1E36E46525">State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CE8B87F11EFE10B6217E753C1C2EA6D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9D9D9DDEBFC1FB926A8A28AC7075DB19">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2EFB2CC49D407E3D4EA9599CDB50B56D">
<mods:date id="320C7FC7E66B7970C31FE9640A9B0A8C">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0D4CF06F331754E628FF4CE98A41EDAA" type="series">
<mods:title id="5741F3487282C7B54267502B8E91D3B4">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="B35DF2E04A03252C2EDD7153029F0277">2024-08-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="32249FC4B70B21B2FC7AC2E463BA543C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="81DE222FB5A1A558C7239EA69CD1F2B3">58</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D71539969BD47148D5EE663FE3436D74">29 - 32</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EA6DD217D0D62C57661431E1BCA4844D">1282</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C37DAD9CBC877760E69A8254C26D8230" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2024.2380454</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FD38CA75CF9C1851273B5250BA57CFC2" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FE341C4377FFB8FEADFBA5FD8593EC" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6F33AC66-CA6B-4EB0-870E-7250C3860CFA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE341C4377FFB8FEADFBA5FD8593EC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1289" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814377FFBEFEADFBA5FC4D952B" box="[347,968,1116,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4377FFBEFEADFBA5FC4D952B" blockId="1.[347,968,1116,1143]" box="[347,968,1116,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
<heading id="D0A032664377FFBEFEADFBA5FC4D952B" bold="true" box="[347,968,1116,1143]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92359184377FFBEFEADFBA5FC4D952B" bold="true" box="[347,968,1116,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894377FFBEFEADFBA5FCF0952B" authority="Jiang and You" authorityName="Jiang and You" authorityYear="2024" box="[347,885,1116,1143]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92359184377FFBEFEADFBA5FD29952B" bold="true" box="[347,684,1116,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Mecistocephalus aspiculus</emphasis>
Jiang and You
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210E4634377FFBEFC77FBA5FC4D952B" box="[897,968,1116,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814377FFBEFDF8FB6EFC3F9442" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4377FFBEFDF8FB6EFC9095EE" blockId="1.[526,789,1175,1202]" box="[526,789,1175,1202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
(
<figureCitation id="136C998F4377FFBEFDE0FB6EFD2095EE" box="[534,677,1175,1202]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStartId-0="2.[160,225,855,878]" captionStartId-1="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionStartId-2="4.[160,225,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1151,158,807]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1152,144,1138]" captionTargetId-0="figure-212@2.[163,1153,142,823]" captionTargetId-1="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetId-2="figure-97@4.[163,1153,142,1139]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="Figure 1. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, forcipular segment and anterior leg-bearing segments, dorsal; b, median part of body, dorsal; c, posterior part of body, dorsal. Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-1="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." captionText-2="Figure 3. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, distal part of left mandible; b, sternite of leg-bearing segment, ventral (setae not represented); c, tergites of leg-bearing segments, dorsal; d, posterior part of trunk, ventral (with left penultimate leg and left telopodite of ultimate legbearing segment, setae on postpedal segments not represented); e, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal; f, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral (setae represented only on postpedal segments). Scale bars: a, b = 100 μm; cf = 500 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758215" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758219" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13758215/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13758219/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Figures 13</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6D5B0B14377FFBEFD45FB6EFC8895EE" box="[691,781,1175,1202]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 1. Main differential characters between M. aspiculus Jiang and You, sp. n. and M. yanagiharai Takakuwa, 1936. Character states of M. yanagiharai are based on the description and reference pictures published by Uliana et al. (2007) and Takakuwa (1936a)." pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4377FFBEFF36FB1BFC3F9442" blockId="1.[192,954,1247,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
Chinese name: 无锥齿地蜈蚣
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814377FFBEFF56FAB3FD7694F6" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4377FFBEFF56FAB3FD7694F6" blockId="1.[160,1156,1354,1450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
<emphasis id="B92359184377FFBEFF56FAB3FE029438" bold="true" box="[160,391,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3F8F574377FFBEFE66FAB3FD7694F6" collectingDate="2020-12-17" collectorName="Zhidong Wang" country="China" county="Heyuan City" elevation="180" latitude="23.7703" location="Xinfengjiang Reservoir" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="114.6301" municipality="Xingang Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B92359184377FFBEFE66FAB3FD879438" bold="true" box="[400,514,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
<typeStatus id="54EC3BA84377FFBEFE66FAB3FE789438" box="[400,509,1354,1380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D514E834377FFBEFDE4FAB2FDE49438" box="[530,609,1355,1380]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E88D3D14377FFBEFD9BFAB2FCEA9438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE341C4377FFB8FEADFBA5FD8593EC:8E88D3D14377FFBEFD9BFAB2FCEA9438" box="[621,879,1355,1380]" country="China" county="Heyuan City" latitude="23.7703" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="114.6301" municipality="Xingang Town" name="Xinfengjiang Reservoir" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" stateProvince="Guangdong">Xinfengjiang Reservoir</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C1F704377FFBEFC8CFAB2FBA79438" box="[890,1058,1355,1380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Xingang Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="6289FD864377FFBEFBDBFAB2FF4B94DB" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Heyuan City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49934BE84377FFBEFF2EFA97FE4C94DB" box="[216,457,1390,1415]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340C59A4377FFBEFE22FA97FD9294DB" box="[468,535,1390,1415]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">China</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63E3CD4377FFBEFDD4FA97FD1394DB" box="[546,662,1390,1415]" degrees="23.7703" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" precision="5" value="23.7703">23.7703°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63E3CD4377FFBEFD56FA97FC9B94DB" box="[672,798,1390,1415]" degrees="114.6301" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" precision="5" value="114.6301">114.6301°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="007A62394377FFBEFCDFFA97FC1F94DB" box="[809,922,1390,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" unit="m" value="180.0">
<quantity id="4CAF28EF4377FFBEFCDFFA97FCEA94DB" box="[809,879,1390,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
.,
<date id="FFE9A3CA4377FFBEFC5EFA97FB0594DB" box="[936,1152,1390,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" value="2020-12-17">
<collectingDate id="EFAD5A224377FFBEFC5EFA97FB0594DB" box="[936,1152,1390,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" value="2020-12-17">17 December 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A2E0DC4377FFBEFF26FA68FEF294F6" box="[208,375,1425,1450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Zhidong Wang</collectorName>
(labelled as CMMI-20201217113).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814377FFBDFF56FA2FFEFE956F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="1284" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4377FFBDFF56FA2FFEFE956F" blockId="1.[160,1156,1494,1728]" lastBlockId="2.[160,1156,1016,1075]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="1284" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
<emphasis id="B92359184377FFBEFF56FA2FFE9F94AC" bold="true" box="[160,282,1494,1520]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894377FFBEFEB2FA2EFDD494AC" box="[324,593,1495,1520]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">
<emphasis id="B92359184377FFBEFEB2FA2EFE7394AC" box="[324,502,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="1283">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with 49 leg-bearing segments. Spiculum absent. Labrum without hairs; a pair of comma-shaped sclerites present lateral to the side-pieces. Telopodites of the first maxillae with sub-trapezoid hyaline end lobes. Coxosternite of the second maxillae undivided; metameric pore surrounded by foraminal process separated from the coxosternite. Telopodites of the second maxillae reaching those of the first maxillae, with a distinct projection on the outer-distal corner of basal article; claw present. Forcipular trochanteroprefemur with one tooth only. Sternal sulcus furcate. Coxopleura without macropore. Ultimate legs slender, without claw. Male gonopod biarticulated. Anal pores present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF28D5824374FFBDFF56FCAEFE8892F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13758215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758215/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284" startId="2.[160,225,855,878]" targetBox="[164,1151,158,807]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4374FFBDFF56FCAEFE8892F5" blockId="2.[160,1155,855,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFF56FCAEFF799232" bold="true" box="[160,252,855,878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894374FFBDFEF2FCAEFE7A9232" authorityName="Zhao &amp; You &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2024" box="[260,511,855,878]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFEF2FCAEFE7A9232" box="[260,511,855,878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Mecistocephalus aspiculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFDFEFCAEFDC69232" bold="true" box="[520,579,855,878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210E4634374FFBDFDFEFCAEFDC69232" box="[520,579,855,878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(CMMI-20201217113):
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFCDDFCAEFCBD9232" bold="true" box="[811,824,855,878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">a</emphasis>
, forcipular segment and anterior leg-bearing segments, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFE3AFC8DFE5F92D7" bold="true" box="[460,474,884,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">b</emphasis>
, median part of body, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFCFFFC8DFC9692D7" bold="true" box="[777,787,884,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">c</emphasis>
, posterior part of body, dorsal. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814374FFB8FF56FB96FF7D9196" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1289" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4374FFBDFF56FB96FE3595F7" blockId="2.[160,1178,1135,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFF56FB96FEA895D5" bold="true" box="[160,301,1135,1161]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Description.</emphasis>
A total of 49 leg-bearing segments. Body length
<quantity id="4CAF28EF4374FFBDFC5AFB89FB8395D5" box="[940,1030,1136,1161]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284" unit="mm" value="39.0">39 mm</quantity>
, gradually attenuated posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4374FFBDFF36FB4CFC4D95AD" blockId="2.[160,1178,1135,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFF36FB4CFE979592" bold="true" box="[192,274,1205,1230]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Colour</emphasis>
(of preserved specimen in alcohol): head and forcipular segment dark red, trunk homogeneously yellow, without dark patches (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4374FFBDFCA1FB21FC3E95AD" box="[855,955,1240,1265]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,855,878]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,158,807]" captionTargetId="figure-212@2.[163,1153,142,823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, forcipular segment and anterior leg-bearing segments, dorsal; b, median part of body, dorsal; c, posterior part of body, dorsal. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758215/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Figure 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4374FFBDFF36FB03FEA394BF" blockId="2.[160,1178,1135,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFF36FB03FEB3944F" bold="true" box="[192,310,1274,1299]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Antennae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C998F4374FFBDFEB3FB03FE35944F" box="[325,432,1274,1299]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Figure 2a</figureCitation>
) with 14 articles, distally only slightly attenuate. Articles Ι to IV slightly asymmetrical, with internal margin longer than external margin. Articles to XIV symmetrical. Setae scattered on articles I to VIII, more dense and uniform in size on remaining articles. Article XIV with 1528 claviform sensilla on the external side and 46 on the internal side (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4374FFBDFE3AFA7CFDBE94C2" box="[460,571,1413,1438]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Figure 2b</figureCitation>
). Distal end of this article with 5 or 6 pin-shaped specialised sensilla (detailed description of this
<typeStatus id="54EC3BA84374FFBDFD24FA51FC81949D" box="[722,772,1448,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">type</typeStatus>
of sensilla referred to in
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6F8FB4374FFBDFBC0FA51FE9C94BF" author="Foddai D &amp; Bonato L &amp; Pereira LA &amp; Minelli A" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284" pagination="1247 - 1267" refId="ref4511" refString="Foddai D, Bonato L, Pereira LA, Minelli A. 2003. Phylogeny and systematics of the Arrupinae (Chilopoda Geophilomorpha Mecistocephalidae) with the description of a new dwarfed species. J Nat Hist. 37: 1247 - 1267." type="journal article" year="2003">
Foddai
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFF56FA33FF5694BF" box="[160,211,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4374FFBDFF36FA14FB01975A" blockId="2.[160,1178,1135,1715]" box="[192,1156,1517,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFF36FA14FEEE975A" bold="true" box="[192,363,1517,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Cephalic plate</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C998F4374FFBDFE8CFA14FE6A975A" box="[378,495,1517,1542]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Figures 2c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C998F4374FFBDFE0FFA14FD96975A" box="[505,531,1517,1542]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[159,224,1046,1069]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetId="figure-129@6.[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. ad, Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, cephalic capsule, dorsal; b, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; c, stilus of the right cephalic pleurite, ventral; d, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral; e, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843, from Beihai, Guangxi (CMMI-20201122102): labrum, ventral; f, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843 from Honghe, Yunnan (CMMI-20190123001): labrum, ventral; g, Mecistocephalus multidentatus Takakuwa, 1936, from Qingyuan, Guangdong (CMMI-20240123002): labrum, ventral; h, Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895, from Guangzhou, Guangdong (CMMI-20191014031): labrum, ventral. Scale bars: ad = 250 μm; e, f = 50 μm; g, h = 150 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758221/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">4a</figureCitation>
) 1.9 times longer than wide. Transverse suture present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4374FFBDFF56F9E9FE089732" blockId="2.[160,1178,1135,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Paramedian sulci absent. Lateral margins nearly straight and convergent backwards, anterior margin convex, with a median incision, posterior margin straight. Setae arranged nearly symmetrically.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4374FFBCFF36F981FE9A9750" blockId="2.[160,1178,1135,1715]" lastBlockId="3.[160,1156,1419,1721]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="1285" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">
<emphasis id="B92359184374FFBDFF36F981FE9B97CD" bold="true" box="[192,286,1656,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Clypeus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C998F4374FFBDFED9F981FE2C97CD" box="[303,425,1656,1681]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">Figures 2d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C998F4374FFBDFE40F981FE5697CD" box="[438,467,1656,1681]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[159,224,1046,1069]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetId="figure-129@6.[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. ad, Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, cephalic capsule, dorsal; b, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; c, stilus of the right cephalic pleurite, ventral; d, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral; e, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843, from Beihai, Guangxi (CMMI-20201122102): labrum, ventral; f, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843 from Honghe, Yunnan (CMMI-20190123001): labrum, ventral; g, Mecistocephalus multidentatus Takakuwa, 1936, from Qingyuan, Guangdong (CMMI-20240123002): labrum, ventral; h, Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895, from Guangzhou, Guangdong (CMMI-20191014031): labrum, ventral. Scale bars: ad = 250 μm; e, f = 50 μm; g, h = 150 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758221/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1284">4b</figureCitation>
) 1.6 times wider than long. Clypeal plagulae sub-trapezoid, laterally in contact with the paraclypeal sutures, separated by a mid-longitudinal areolate stripe extending along the lateral margins of the clypeus. Areolate part present along anterior half of clypeus, with about 10 pairs of setae inside several smooth insulae. The ratio of the length of the areolate and non-areolate parts (plagulae) of the clypeus is about 0.45.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF28D5824375FFBCFF56FB5AFE149410" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285" startId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" targetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4375FFBCFF56FB5AFE149410" blockId="3.[160,1157,1187,1356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFF56FB5AFF7C95E6" bold="true" box="[160,249,1187,1210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894375FFBCFEF6FB5AFE7C95E6" authorityName="Zhao &amp; You &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2024" box="[256,505,1187,1210]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFEF6FB5AFE7C95E6" box="[256,505,1187,1210]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">Mecistocephalus aspiculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFE09FB5AFDBD95E6" bold="true" box="[511,568,1187,1210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210E4634375FFBCFE09FB5AFDBD95E6" box="[511,568,1187,1210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(CMMI-20201217113):
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFCEDFB5AFCAD95E6" bold="true" box="[795,808,1187,1210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">a</emphasis>
, right antenna, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFBE5FB5AFBA495E6" bold="true" box="[1043,1057,1187,1210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">b</emphasis>
, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFDBBFB39FDD2958B" bold="true" box="[589,599,1216,1239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">c</emphasis>
, cephalic capsule, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFCA5FB39FCE4958B" bold="true" box="[851,865,1216,1239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">d</emphasis>
, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered;
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFCF9FB24FC9995A8" bold="true" box="[783,796,1245,1268]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">e</emphasis>
, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed);
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFE94FB02FEEF944E" bold="true" box="[354,362,1275,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">f</emphasis>
, maxillary complex, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFD77FB02FD0A944E" bold="true" box="[641,655,1275,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">g</emphasis>
, forcipular segment, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFC5AFB02FC3F944E" bold="true" box="[940,954,1275,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">h</emphasis>
, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4375FFBBFF36F9ECFCBB9759" blockId="3.[160,1156,1419,1721]" lastBlockId="4.[160,1157,1412,1714]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="1286" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">
<emphasis id="B92359184375FFBCFF36F9ECFE9A9772" bold="true" box="[192,287,1557,1582]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">Labrum</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4375FFBCFECDF9ECFE389772" box="[315,445,1557,1582]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">Figures 2d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C998F4375FFBCFE38F9ECFE6E9772" box="[462,491,1557,1582]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[159,224,1046,1069]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetId="figure-129@6.[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. ad, Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, cephalic capsule, dorsal; b, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; c, stilus of the right cephalic pleurite, ventral; d, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral; e, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843, from Beihai, Guangxi (CMMI-20201122102): labrum, ventral; f, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843 from Honghe, Yunnan (CMMI-20190123001): labrum, ventral; g, Mecistocephalus multidentatus Takakuwa, 1936, from Qingyuan, Guangdong (CMMI-20240123002): labrum, ventral; h, Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895, from Guangzhou, Guangdong (CMMI-20191014031): labrum, ventral. Scale bars: ad = 250 μm; e, f = 50 μm; g, h = 150 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758221/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1285">4b</figureCitation>
) Mid-piece ca. 1.5 times longer than wide, uniformly sclerotised, posteriorly pointed. A pair of comma-shaped sclerites on the external side of side-pieces, well sclerotised. Side-pieces sub-trapezoid, divided into anterior and posterior alae by a transverse thickened line, which is convex forwards on the medial part. Anterior margin of each anterior ala sinuous, with internal margins evidently convergent backwards, external margins convergent forwards. Posterior alae of the labrum without longitudinal stripes, without setae or hair-like projections along the posterior margin. Posterior margin of each posterior ala sinuous, slightly convex close to the internal and external ends.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF28D5824372FFBBFF56FB6BFBA49460" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758219" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13758219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758219/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286" startId="4.[160,225,1170,1193]" targetBox="[163,1152,144,1138]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4372FFBBFF56FB6BFBA49460" blockId="4.[160,1157,1170,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFF56FB6BFF7895F5" bold="true" box="[160,253,1170,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894372FFBBFEF1FB6BFD8695F5" authorityName="Zhao &amp; You &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2024" box="[263,515,1170,1193]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFEF1FB6BFD8695F5" box="[263,515,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">Mecistocephalus aspiculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFDFBFB6BFDCC95F5" bold="true" box="[525,585,1170,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210E4634372FFBBFDFBFB6BFDCC95F5" box="[525,585,1170,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(CMMI-20201217113):
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFCC5FB6BFCC595F5" bold="true" box="[819,832,1170,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">a</emphasis>
, distal part of left mandible;
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFB86FB6BFBFB95F5" bold="true" box="[1136,1150,1170,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">b</emphasis>
, sternite of leg-bearing segment, ventral (setae not represented);
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFCD2FB49FCAB959B" bold="true" box="[804,814,1200,1223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">c</emphasis>
, tergites of leg-bearing segments, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFF11FB34FF7095B8" bold="true" box="[231,245,1229,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">d</emphasis>
, posterior part of trunk, ventral (with left penultimate leg and left telopodite of ultimate legbearing segment, setae on postpedal segments not represented);
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFCC8FB13FCCE945D" bold="true" box="[830,843,1258,1281]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">e</emphasis>
, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFE19FAF1FE729443" bold="true" box="[495,503,1288,1311]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">f</emphasis>
, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral (setae represented only on postpedal segments). Scale bars: a, b = 100 μm; cf = 500 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4372FFBBFF36F9F6FE999731" blockId="4.[160,1157,1412,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFF36F9F6FE089774" bold="true" box="[192,397,1551,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">Cephalic pleurite</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C998F4372FFBBFE6AF9F6FD839774" box="[412,518,1551,1576]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">Figure 2e</figureCitation>
) without spiculum. Areolate part present along anterior margin and paraclypeal suture. Setae absent. Stilus present, without anterior incision (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4372FFBBFF5EF9ADFE8A9731" box="[168,271,1620,1645]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[159,224,1046,1069]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetId="figure-129@6.[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. ad, Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, cephalic capsule, dorsal; b, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; c, stilus of the right cephalic pleurite, ventral; d, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral; e, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843, from Beihai, Guangxi (CMMI-20201122102): labrum, ventral; f, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843 from Honghe, Yunnan (CMMI-20190123001): labrum, ventral; g, Mecistocephalus multidentatus Takakuwa, 1936, from Qingyuan, Guangdong (CMMI-20240123002): labrum, ventral; h, Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895, from Guangzhou, Guangdong (CMMI-20191014031): labrum, ventral. Scale bars: ad = 250 μm; e, f = 50 μm; g, h = 150 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758221/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">Figure 4c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4372FFBAFF36F98EFE9792DC" blockId="4.[160,1157,1412,1714]" lastBlockId="5.[160,1157,767,1728]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1287" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">
<emphasis id="B92359184372FFBBFF36F98EFEE297CC" bold="true" box="[192,359,1655,1680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">First maxillae</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4372FFBBFE76F98EFE6C97CC" box="[384,489,1655,1680]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1286">Figure 2f</figureCitation>
) Coxosternite ca. 1.6 times wider than long, divided by mid-longitudinal suture, with antero-external corners pointed forwards; two pairs of setae present. Coxal projections and telopodites both well developed, each comprising a sclerotised proximal half with setae and a hyaline terminal half without setae. Hyaline end lobes of telopodites curved inwards, with distal part thickened into sub-trapezoid.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF28D5824373FFBAFF56FF77FCA491BC" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" startId="5.[160,216,142,165]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4373FFBAFF56FF77FCA491BC" blockId="5.[160,1156,142,224]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFF56FF77FF7791F9" bold="true" box="[160,242,142,165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Table 1.</emphasis>
Main differential characters between
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894373FFBAFD9AFF77FCFF91F9" authority="Jiang and You" authorityName="Jiang and You" authorityYear="2024" box="[620,890,142,165]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFD9AFF77FD6791F9" box="[620,738,142,165]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">M. aspiculus</emphasis>
Jiang and You
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFC72FF77FC3B91F9" bold="true" box="[900,958,142,165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210E4634373FFBAFC72FF77FC3B91F9" box="[900,958,142,165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894373FFBAFC04FF77FEC7919E" authority="Takakuwa, 1936" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanagiharai">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFC04FF77FB0191F9" box="[1010,1156,142,165]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">M. yanagiharai</emphasis>
Takakuwa, 1936
</taxonomicName>
. Character states of
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894373FFBAFDE8FF52FD31919E" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" box="[542,692,171,194]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanagiharai">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFDE8FF52FD31919E" box="[542,692,171,194]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">M. yanagiharai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are based on the description and reference pictures published by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6F8FB4373FFBAFE8BFF30FDB391BC" author="Uliana M &amp; Bonato L &amp; Minelli A" box="[381,566,201,224]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref4802" refString="Uliana M, Bonato L, Minelli A. 2007. The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha). Zootaxa. 1396 (1): 1 - 84. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1396.1.1." type="journal article" year="2007">
Uliana
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFE37FF30FE7791BC" box="[449,498,201,224]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6F8FB4373FFBAFD9CFF30FC9891BC" author="Takakuwa Y" box="[618,797,201,224]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" pagination="435 - 439" refId="ref4743" refString="Takakuwa Y. 1936 a. Uber eine neue Gattung und zwei neue Arten von Mecistocephalidae aus Formosa. Trans Nat Hist Soc Formosa, Taipei. 26 (159): 435 - 439." type="journal article" year="1936">Takakuwa (1936a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4373FFBAFDD5FF14FE0993FC" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<table id="F95777AA43730040FF5DFF14FBE793FC" box="[171,1122,237,672]" gridcols="3" gridrows="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFF14FBE7905D" box="[171,1122,237,257]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FF14FCB6905D" box="[498,819,237,257]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894373FFBAFDD5FF14FC88905D" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" box="[547,781,237,257]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanagiharai">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFDD5FF14FC88905D" box="[547,781,237,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Mecistocephalus yanagiharai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FF14FBE7905D" box="[846,1122,237,257]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894373FFBAFC8CFF14FBC9905D" authorityName="Jiang and You" authorityYear="2024" box="[890,1100,237,257]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFC8CFF14FBC9905D" box="[890,1100,237,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Mecistocephalus aspiculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFEFCFBE79045" box="[171,1122,261,281]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFEFCFE679045" box="[171,482,261,281]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Species</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FEFCFCB69045" box="[498,819,261,281]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Takakuwa, 1936</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FEFCFBE79045" box="[846,1122,261,281]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
Jiang and You,
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFBFDFEFCFBB99045" bold="true" box="[1035,1084,261,281]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">sp. n.</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFEDDFBE79064" box="[171,1122,292,312]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFEDDFE679064" box="[171,482,292,312]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Clypeus: width/length</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FEDDFCB69064" box="[498,819,292,312]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">1.2</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FEDDFBE79064" box="[846,1122,292,312]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">1.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFEC5FBE7900C" box="[171,1122,316,336]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFEC5FE67900C" box="[171,482,316,336]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Clypeus: areolate part length/non-</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FEC5FCB6900C" box="[498,819,316,336]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">1.45</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FEC5FBE7900C" box="[846,1122,316,336]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">0.45</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFEADFBE79034" box="[171,1122,340,360]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFEADFE679034" box="[171,482,340,360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">areolate (plagulae) part length</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFE95FBE790DC" box="[171,1122,364,384]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFE95FE6790DC" box="[171,482,364,384]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Sensilla of clypeal plagulae</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FE95FCB690DC" box="[498,819,364,384]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Absent</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FE95FBE790DC" box="[846,1122,364,384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Present</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFE7DFBE790C4" box="[171,1122,388,408]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFE7DFE6790C4" box="[171,482,388,408]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Labral mid-piece: shape of posterior</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FE7DFCB690C4" box="[498,819,388,408]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Sub-fusiform</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FE7DFBE790C4" box="[846,1122,388,408]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Inverted triangular</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFE65FBE790EC" box="[171,1122,412,432]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFE65FE6790EC" box="[171,482,412,432]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">margin</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFE4DFBE79094" box="[171,1122,436,456]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFE4DFE679094" box="[171,482,436,456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Labral side-piece: shape of anterior</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FE4DFCB69094" box="[498,819,436,456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Almost straight, with external margins</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FE4DFBE79094" box="[846,1122,436,456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Sinuous, with external margins</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFE35FBE790BC" box="[171,1122,460,480]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFE35FE6790BC" box="[171,482,460,480]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">margin</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FE35FCB690BC" box="[498,819,460,480]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">slightly convergent backwards</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FE35FBE790BC" box="[846,1122,460,480]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">evidently convergent forwards</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFE1DFBE790A4" box="[171,1122,484,504]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFE1DFE6790A4" box="[171,482,484,504]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Labral side-piece: shape of posterior</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FE1DFCB690A4" box="[498,819,484,504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Straight</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FE1DFBE790A4" box="[846,1122,484,504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Convex close to the internal and</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFE05FBE7934C" box="[171,1122,508,528]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFE05FE67934C" box="[171,482,508,528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">margin</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FE05FBE7934C" box="[846,1122,508,528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">external ends</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFDEDFBE79374" box="[171,1122,532,552]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFDEDFE679374" box="[171,482,532,552]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Additional sclerite on the external of</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FDEDFCB69374" box="[498,819,532,552]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Absent</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FDEDFBE79374" box="[846,1122,532,552]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Present (comma-shaped)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFDD5FBE7931C" box="[171,1122,556,576]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFDD5FE67931C" box="[171,482,556,576]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">side-piece</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFDBDFBE79304" box="[171,1122,580,600]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFDBDFE679304" box="[171,482,580,600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">First maxillary coxal projection: shape</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FDBDFCB69304" box="[498,819,580,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Clavate, sub-triangular</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FDBDFBE79304" box="[846,1122,580,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Sub-trapezoid</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFDA5FBE7932C" box="[171,1122,604,624]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFDA5FE67932C" box="[171,482,604,624]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">of distal lobe</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFD8DFBE793D4" box="[171,1122,628,648]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFD8DFE6793D4" box="[171,482,628,648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Article I of second maxillary</th>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FE04FD8DFCB693D4" box="[498,819,628,648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">4.5</td>
<td id="76B6EE3443730040FCB8FD8DFBE793D4" box="[846,1122,628,648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3567874843730040FF5DFD75FBE793FC" box="[171,1122,652,672]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76B6EE3443730040FF5DFD75FE6793FC" box="[171,482,652,672]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">telopodite: length/width</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4373FFBAFF36FC73FE1A9587" blockId="5.[160,1157,767,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFF36FC73FE0092FF" bold="true" box="[192,389,906,931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Second maxillae</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4373FFBAFE6CFC73FE7A92FF" box="[410,511,906,931]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Figure 2f</figureCitation>
) Coxosternite undivided, ca. 1.2 times longer than wide; anterior and posterior margins concave, lateral margins parallel, posterior corners only slightly projecting externally; areolation on medial and posterior part, with a few pores and setae mostly present along the posterior part. Foraminal process surrounding the metameric pore separated from lateral margin of coxosternite. Telopodites reaching the telopodites of first maxillae; article 1 of telopodite four-times longer than wide, curved outwards, with distal setae on the internal side and a distinct projection on the outer-distal corner. Article 2 of telopodite 1.4 times longer than wide, with distal setae on the internal side. Article 3 three-times longer than wide, with distal end densely setose; apical claw simple and small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4373FFBAFF36FB1CFB019492" blockId="5.[160,1157,767,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFF36FB1CFE2895A2" bold="true" box="[192,429,1253,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Forcipular segment</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C998F4373FFBAFE36FB1CFDCA95A2" box="[448,591,1253,1278]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1187,1210]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-108@3.[163,1153,142,1155]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, right antenna, ventral; b, antennal articles XIII and XIV of right antenna, dorsal; c, cephalic capsule, dorsal; d, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; e, cephalic capsule, ventral (maxillary complex removed); f, maxillary complex, ventral; g, forcipular segment, ventral; h, forcipular segment, dorsal. Areolation is drawn only partially but margins of areolate regions are indicated by incomplete lines. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758217/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
Figure
<quantity id="4CAF28EF4373FFBAFDE4FB1CFDB495A2" box="[530,561,1253,1278]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
, h
</figureCitation>
) with setae on both dorsal and ventral surface. Forcipular tergite sub-trapezoid, 1.2 times wider than long. Coxosternite 1.2 times wider than long, anterior margin with a pair of stout teeth; scapular points of pleura not reaching the anterior margin of coxosternite. Trochanteroprefemur two-times longer than wide, with a single distal tooth. Femur, tibia and tarsungulum each with a tooth smaller than the distal tooth of trochanteroprefemur; the tooth of tarsungulum not pigmented. Tarsungulum uniformly tapering towards the tip, most of the distal part dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4373FFBAFF36FA2EFF7C9704" blockId="5.[160,1157,767,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFF36FA2EFEB694AC" bold="true" box="[192,307,1495,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Mandible</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C998F4373FFBAFEB0FA2EFE3094AC" box="[326,437,1495,1520]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,144,1138]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[163,1153,142,1139]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, distal part of left mandible; b, sternite of leg-bearing segment, ventral (setae not represented); c, tergites of leg-bearing segments, dorsal; d, posterior part of trunk, ventral (with left penultimate leg and left telopodite of ultimate legbearing segment, setae on postpedal segments not represented); e, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal; f, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral (setae represented only on postpedal segments). Scale bars: a, b = 100 μm; cf = 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758219/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Figure 3a</figureCitation>
) with ca. 6 well-developed and ca. 2 rudimentary pectinate lamellae; first lamella with 6 teeth, similar in size; intermediate lamellae with 1115 teeth, gradually decreasing in length from the distal to the basal end on each lamella.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4373FFB9FF36F99BFB0194D2" blockId="5.[160,1157,767,1728]" lastBlockId="6.[159,1156,1362,1665]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="1288" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">
<emphasis id="B92359184373FFBAFF36F99BFE839727" bold="true" box="[192,262,1634,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Trunk</emphasis>
(excepting ultimate leg-bearing segment). (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4373FFBAFD09F99BFC039727" box="[767,902,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,144,1138]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[163,1153,142,1139]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, distal part of left mandible; b, sternite of leg-bearing segment, ventral (setae not represented); c, tergites of leg-bearing segments, dorsal; d, posterior part of trunk, ventral (with left penultimate leg and left telopodite of ultimate legbearing segment, setae on postpedal segments not represented); e, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal; f, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral (setae represented only on postpedal segments). Scale bars: a, b = 100 μm; cf = 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758219/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1287">Figure 3b, c</figureCitation>
) Sternal sulci of trunk segments furcated, apparently present from the first to the fourteenth sternites (then fading into shallow and not furcated sulci), bifurcation pointed at half the total length of sulcus, angle between branches ca. 100° at the base; sternal pores absent. First pair of legs much smaller than the others. All leg claws without anterior or posterior accessory spurs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF28D5824370FFB9FF69FBEFFF77944B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758221" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13758221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758221/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" startId="6.[159,224,1046,1069]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1014]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4370FFB9FF69FBEFFF77944B" blockId="6.[159,1157,1046,1303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FF69FBEFFEA39571" bold="true" box="[159,294,1046,1069]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Figure 4. ad</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894370FFB9FECEFBEFFDB69571" authorityName="Zhao &amp; You &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2024" box="[312,563,1046,1069]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspiculus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FECEFBEFFDB69571" box="[312,563,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Mecistocephalus aspiculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FDCDFBEFFDF39571" bold="true" box="[571,630,1046,1069]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210E4634370FFB9FDCDFBEFFDF39571" box="[571,630,1046,1069]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(CMMI-20201217113):
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FCA8FBEFFCEE9571" bold="true" box="[862,875,1046,1069]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">a</emphasis>
, cephalic capsule, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FB86FBEFFBFB9571" bold="true" box="[1136,1150,1046,1069]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">b</emphasis>
, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered;
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FBD4FBCAFBA99516" bold="true" box="[1058,1068,1075,1098]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">c</emphasis>
, stilus of the right cephalic pleurite, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FE0FFBA9FD82953B" bold="true" box="[505,519,1104,1127]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">d</emphasis>
, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FF56FB97FF2895D9" bold="true" box="[160,173,1134,1157]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">e</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894370FFB9FF4BFB97FDDA95D9" authority="Newport, 1843" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,607,1134,1157]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FF4BFB97FE3B95D9" box="[189,446,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Mecistocephalus guildingii</emphasis>
Newport, 1843
</taxonomicName>
, from Beihai, Guangxi (CMMI-20201122102): labrum, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FF03FB72FF7895FE" bold="true" box="[245,253,1163,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">f</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894370FFB9FEFBFB72FD2A95FE" authority="Newport, 1843" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1843" box="[269,687,1163,1186]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FEFBFB72FD8B95FE" box="[269,526,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Mecistocephalus guildingii</emphasis>
Newport, 1843
</taxonomicName>
from Honghe, Yunnan (CMMI-20190123001): labrum, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FEB9FB51FED895E3" bold="true" box="[335,349,1192,1215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">g</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894370FFB9FE9BFB51FCD595E3" authority="Takakuwa, 1936" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" box="[365,848,1192,1215]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentatus">
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FE9BFB51FD2595E3" box="[365,672,1192,1215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Mecistocephalus multidentatus</emphasis>
Takakuwa, 1936
</taxonomicName>
, from Qingyuan, Guangdong (CMMI-20240123002): labrum, ventral;
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FDDBFB3FFDBE9581" bold="true" box="[557,571,1222,1245]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">h</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894370FFB9FDBAFB3FFC469581" authority="Pocock, 1895" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" box="[588,963,1222,1245]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FDBAFB3FFCB69581" box="[588,819,1222,1245]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Mecistocephalus smithii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6F8FB4370FFB9FCCBFB3FFC469581" author="Pocock RI" box="[829,963,1222,1245]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288" pagination="346 - 372" refId="ref4667" refString="Pocock RI. 1895. Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. &quot; Penguin &quot; Commander W. U. Moore commanding. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 15 (6): 346 - 372." type="journal article" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from Guangzhou, Guangdong (CMMI-20191014031): labrum, ventral. Scale bars: ad = 250 μm; e, f = 50 μm; g, h = 150 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4370FFB8FF36FA61FF7D9196" blockId="6.[159,1156,1362,1665]" lastBlockId="7.[159,1154,142,202]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1289" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">
<emphasis id="B92359184370FFB9FF36FA61FDAD94ED" bold="true" box="[192,552,1432,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Ultimate leg-bearing segment</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="136C998F4370FFB9FDC9FA61FD4994ED" box="[575,716,1432,1457]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1170,1193]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,144,1138]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[163,1153,142,1139]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, distal part of left mandible; b, sternite of leg-bearing segment, ventral (setae not represented); c, tergites of leg-bearing segments, dorsal; d, posterior part of trunk, ventral (with left penultimate leg and left telopodite of ultimate legbearing segment, setae on postpedal segments not represented); e, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal; f, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral (setae represented only on postpedal segments). Scale bars: a, b = 100 μm; cf = 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758219/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">Figures 3df</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C998F4370FFB9FD2CFA61FD7394ED" box="[730,758,1432,1457]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[159,224,1046,1069]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetId="figure-129@6.[163,1153,142,1014]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. ad, Mecistocephalus aspiculus sp. n. (CMMI-20201217113): a, cephalic capsule, dorsal; b, clypeus, labrum and anterior part of cephalic pleurite, ventral, cephalic pleurite uncovered; c, stilus of the right cephalic pleurite, ventral; d, ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral; e, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843, from Beihai, Guangxi (CMMI-20201122102): labrum, ventral; f, Mecistocephalus guildingii Newport, 1843 from Honghe, Yunnan (CMMI-20190123001): labrum, ventral; g, Mecistocephalus multidentatus Takakuwa, 1936, from Qingyuan, Guangdong (CMMI-20240123002): labrum, ventral; h, Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895, from Guangzhou, Guangdong (CMMI-20191014031): labrum, ventral. Scale bars: ad = 250 μm; e, f = 50 μm; g, h = 150 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13758221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13758221/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1288">4d</figureCitation>
) Tergite sub-rectangular, 1.4 times longer than wide. Metasternite with pillow-like process. Coxopleuron about 1.1 times as long as tergite and two-times longer than sternite.About 18 coxal pores on each coxopleuron, on ventral and lateral sides only, diverse in size but without conspicuous macropore. Setae scattered on all tergites, sternites and coxopleuron, much denser on coxopleuron. Ultimate leg telopodite 4.1 times longer than tergite and 2.2 times longer than the preceding leg pair. Telopodite of 6 articles, not swollen, with scattered setae, without pretarsus. Anal pore on each ventro-lateral side of postpedal segments. Gonopod biarticulated, with few setae; penis present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814371FFB8FF56FF0FFDA39053" box="[160,550,246,272]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4371FFB8FF56FF0FFDA39053" blockId="7.[160,550,246,272]" box="[160,550,246,272]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">
<emphasis id="B92359184371FFB8FF56FF0FFEB6904C" bold="true" box="[160,307,246,272]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F340C59A4371FFB8FEB5FF0FFE069053" box="[323,387,246,271]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49934BE84371FFB8FE66FF0FFD9E9053" box="[400,539,246,271]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814371FFB8FF56FEC2FE4990C6" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4371FFB8FF56FEC2FE4990C6" blockId="7.[160,1155,315,410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">
<emphasis id="B92359184371FFB8FF56FEC2FEA19009" bold="true" box="[160,292,315,341]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">Etymology.</emphasis>
This adjective, in masculine gender, combines a- (meaning without or lacking in Greek) and spiculus (Latin for small spike or spicule), indicating the absence of spiculum in the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DD6814371FFB8FF56FE3FFD8593EC" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE8850A4371FFB8FF56FE3FFD8593EC" blockId="7.[160,1156,454,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">
<emphasis id="B92359184371FFB8FF56FE3FFE8B90BC" bold="true" box="[160,270,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">Remarks.</emphasis>
Due to the absence of the spiculum, which refers to the sclerotised and pointed projection on the anterior part of the cephalic pleurite, the new species is easily distinguishable from all the other
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894371FFB8FDC1FDF5FCCF9379" box="[567,842,524,549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">
<emphasis id="B92359184371FFB8FDC1FDF5FD6F9379" box="[567,746,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, except for
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894371FFB8FC2CFDF5FEF29314" authority="(Takakuwa, 1936 a)" baseAuthorityName="Takakuwa" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanagiharai">
<emphasis id="B92359184371FFB8FC2CFDF5FB069379" box="[986,1155,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">M. yanagiharai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6F8FB4371FFB8FF50FDD6FEE89314" author="Takakuwa Y" box="[166,365,559,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289" pagination="435 - 439" refId="ref4743" refString="Takakuwa Y. 1936 a. Uber eine neue Gattung und zwei neue Arten von Mecistocephalidae aus Formosa. Trans Nat Hist Soc Formosa, Taipei. 26 (159): 435 - 439." type="journal article" year="1936">Takakuwa, 1936a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<tableCitation id="C6D5B0B14371FFB8FE71FDD6FE5B9314" box="[391,478,559,584]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 1. Main differential characters between M. aspiculus Jiang and You, sp. n. and M. yanagiharai Takakuwa, 1936. Character states of M. yanagiharai are based on the description and reference pictures published by Uliana et al. (2007) and Takakuwa (1936a)." pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">Table 1</tableCitation>
highlights morphological differences between these two species. In published literature, information about the posterior half of the body is limited, because some details are not available from either text or figures of
<taxonomicName id="4C57FE894371FFB8FC43FD8DFBD993D1" baseAuthorityName="Takakuwa" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[949,1116,628,653]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanagiharai">
<emphasis id="B92359184371FFB8FC43FD8DFBD993D1" box="[949,1116,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1289">M. yanagiharai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, so they are not listed in this table.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>