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<document id="2D26A78B5B806FDBC3ED443BA541BE81" ID-DOI="10.33910/2686-9519-2021-13-4-536-549" ID-ISSN="2686-9519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12816378" ID-ZooBank="2B01739B-9732-4F1B-B967-76077D35430E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721873938110" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gagarin, V. G., Gusakov, V. A. &amp; Dinh, Cu Nguyen" docDate="2021" docId="937887FE8C41FFD5B34AF974019FFE91" docLanguage="en" docName="AmurianZoolJ.XIII.4.536-549.pdf" docOrigin="Amurian Zoological Journal XIII (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2021-13-4-536-549" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCE553B9173680C72BD6FA2C2AEC2C2C.4:AmurianZoolJ.2019-.journal_article.russian" docStyleId="FCE553B9173680C72BD6FA2C2AEC2C2C" docStyleName="AmurianZoolJ.2019-.journal_article.russian" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sphaerotheristus rivalis Gagarin, Gusakov &amp; Dinh, 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DD14C9B8-B00C-4915-AD24-CF6ED3FBCC81" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="542" masterDocId="6F41FF868C40FFD3B02DFFF1007CFFDE" masterDocTitle="Two new species of free-living nematodes (Nematoda, Monhysterida) from Mekong River mouth, Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="537" updateTime="1721877882452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4B351B1939E6BDACF77BAF1D75BCD619">Two new species of free-living nematodes (Nematoda, Monhysterida) from Mekong River mouth, Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A069C6AA3FF7571F2BBF0A6A742E51E0">Gagarin, V. G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0CBB66CAE3DFB9B417053E64E657DE7B">Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, 109 Borok, Yaroslavl Region 152742, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="572E18245733132511556796EEFC46E1">Gusakov, V. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="465C155878C65E47822922A469951B20">Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, 109 Borok, Yaroslavl Region 152742, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EAC5A8399B767D765FC9E078D144E1B6">Dinh, Cu Nguyen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9607624706A441645504641F14098E2">Vietnam-Russia Tropical Center, 3, 3 / 2 Str., Ward 11, Dist. 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="9AC5E2C33F8594BDDB073A39B788377C">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="937887FE8C41FFD5B34AF974019FFE91" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DD14C9B8-B00C-4915-AD24-CF6ED3FBCC81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/937887FE8C41FFD5B34AF974019FFE91" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">
<subSubSection id="53CB65638C41FFD2B34AF97404BDF8FB" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C41FFD2B34AF9740555F97C" blockId="1.[871,1321,1669,1698]" box="[871,1321,1669,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">
<heading id="402681848C41FFD2B34AF9740555F97C" bold="true" box="[871,1321,1669,1698]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" reason="1">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C41FFD2B34AF9740555F97C" bold="true" box="[871,1321,1669,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C41FFD2B34AF97404C4F97C" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[871,1208,1669,1698]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C41FFD2B34AF97404C4F97C" bold="true" box="[871,1208,1669,1698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C41FFD2B492F9770555F97C" box="[1215,1321,1670,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C41FFD2B300F94E04BDF8FB" blockId="1.[813,1378,1727,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">
http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/dd14c9b8- b00c-4915-ad24-cf6ed3fbcc81 (
<figureCitation id="83EA2A6D8C41FFD2B3F4F8F90457F8FB" box="[985,1067,1800,1829]" captionStart="Рис" captionStartId="2.[166,223,1873,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1398,151,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-4@2.[166,1389,164,1853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Рис. 1. Sphaerotheristus rivalis sp. nov., гоΛотип самца (a, c, d) и паратип самки (b, e): a — гоΛова; b — обΛасть вуΛьвы; c, e — заΑний конец теΛа; d — спикуΛа Fig. 1. Sphaerotheristus rivalis sp. nov., male holotype (a, c, d) and female paratype (b, e): a — head; b — vulva region; c, e — posterior body end; d — spicule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12816380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12816380/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">рис. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="83EA2A6D8C41FFD2B417F8F90430F8FB" box="[1082,1100,1800,1829]" captionStart="Рис" captionStartId="3.[164,221,1807,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1398,153,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[161,1387,163,1794]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Рис. 2. Фотографии Sphaerotheristus rivalis sp. nov., гоΛотип самца (a, c, d, e, g, k, l) и паратип самки (b, f, h, i): a, b — общий виΑ; c — переΑний конец теΛа; d, e, f — гоΛова; g — обΛасть кΛоаки; h — обΛасть вуΛьвы; i, k — заΑний конец теΛа; l — терминус хвоста Fig. 2. Light micrograph of Sphaerotheristus rivalis sp. nov., male holotype (a, c, d, e, g, k, l) and female paratype (b, f, h, i): a, b — general view; c — anterior body end; d, e, f — head; g — cloaca region; h — vulva region; i, k — posterior body end; l — tail terminus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12816382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12816382/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">2</figureCitation>
; табΛ. 1)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53CB65638C41FFD5B36DF8CC019FFE91" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" type="description">
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C41FFD7B36DF8CC01B9FF02" blockId="1.[794,1399,1853,2036]" lastBlockId="4.[151,757,153,2025]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="540" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C41FFD2B36DF8CC03A8F884" bold="true" box="[832,980,1853,1882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="537">МатериаΛ</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="ABB93CB58C41FFD7B3C3F8CF01BDFF02" country="Russia" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="540" location="Мoсkva" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Moscow">
ГоΛотип
<specimenCount id="0DD7FD618C41FFD2B45FF8CF04F6F884" box="[1138,1162,1854,1882]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" type="male"></specimenCount>
, паратипы:
<specimenCount id="0DD7FD618C41FFD2B56AF8CF0513F884" box="[1351,1391,1854,1883]" count="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="0DD7FD618C41FFD2B337F895033EF85E" box="[794,834,1892,1921]" count="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="537" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
. Препарат гоΛотипа и паратипов хранится в ГеΛьминтоΛогическом музее РАН, Институт пробΛем экоΛогии и эвоΛюции им. А. Н. Северцова РАН, Центр паразитоΛогии (г.
<collectingRegion id="D915F80A8C44FFD7B115FF6B01D4FF68" box="[312,424,154,182]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Москва</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="63C676788C44FFD7B198FF680264FF68" box="[437,536,153,182]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Россия</collectingCountry>
) поΑ инвентарным номером 102/77
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4FAE66608C42FFD1B08BF8A0045DF83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12816380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12816380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12816380/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="538" startId="2.[166,223,1873,1901]" targetBox="[151,1398,151,2040]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C42FFD1B08BF8A0042CF84D" blockId="2.[166,1387,1872,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B08BF8A00081F8B3" bold="true" box="[166,253,1872,1901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">Рис. 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C42FFD1B126F8A0023FF8B0" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[267,579,1873,1902]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="538" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B126F8A0023FF8B0" box="[267,579,1873,1902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B264F8A002CFF8B3" bold="true" box="[585,691,1873,1901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C42FFD1B264F8A002CFF8B3" box="[585,691,1873,1901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, гоΛотип самца (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B3B3F8A00395F8B0" box="[926,1001,1873,1902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">a, c, d</emphasis>
) и паратип самки (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B4DFF8A00561F8B3" box="[1266,1309,1873,1902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">b, e</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B51BF8A0053BF8B3" box="[1334,1351,1873,1901]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">a</emphasis>
— гоΛова;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B139F8870158F84D" box="[276,292,1910,1939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">b</emphasis>
— обΛасть вуΛьвы;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B217F886021EF84D" box="[570,610,1911,1939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">c, e</emphasis>
— заΑний конец теΛа;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B38CF88703CEF84D" box="[929,946,1910,1939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">d</emphasis>
— спикуΛа
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C42FFD1B08BF852045DF83B" blockId="2.[166,1387,1872,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B08BF852008AF81E" bold="true" box="[166,246,1955,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">Fig. 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C42FFD1B12AF852023EF81E" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[263,578,1955,1984]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="538" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B12AF852023EF81E" box="[263,578,1955,1984]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B261F85202C4F861" bold="true" box="[588,696,1955,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C42FFD1B261F85202C4F861" box="[588,696,1955,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="538" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B3B0F855038CF81E" box="[925,1008,1955,1984]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">a, c, d</emphasis>
) and female paratype (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B506F8520525F81E" box="[1323,1369,1955,1984]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">b, e</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B08BF83800CBF83B" box="[166,183,1993,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">a</emphasis>
— head;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B11EF839013FF83B" box="[307,323,1992,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">b</emphasis>
— vulva region;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B20EF8380230F83B" box="[547,588,1993,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">c, e</emphasis>
— posterior body end;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C42FFD1B3A8F83903EAF83B" box="[901,918,1992,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="538">d</emphasis>
— spicule
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4FAE66608C43FFD0B089F8FE04E8F830" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12816382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12816382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12816382/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="539" startId="3.[164,221,1807,1835]" targetBox="[151,1398,153,2040]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C43FFD0B089F8FE0515F8A8" blockId="3.[164,1386,1806,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B089F8FE0082F8F5" bold="true" box="[164,254,1806,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">Рис. 2</emphasis>
. Фотографии
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C43FFD0B1E6F8FF037BF8F5" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[459,775,1806,1835]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="3" pageNumber="539" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B1E6F8FF037BF8F5" box="[459,775,1806,1835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B33CF8FE0302F8F5" bold="true" box="[785,894,1807,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C43FFD0B33CF8FE0302F8F5" box="[785,894,1807,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, гоΛотип самца (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B459F8FE053EF8F5" box="[1140,1346,1806,1835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">a, c, d, e, g, k, l</emphasis>
) и паратип самки (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B1A4F8C50191F88F" box="[393,493,1844,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">b, f, h, i</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B225F8C40246F88F" box="[520,570,1844,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">a, b</emphasis>
— общий виΑ;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B338F8C4035EF88F" box="[789,802,1845,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">c</emphasis>
— переΑний конец теΛа;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B4A6F8C504A9F88E" box="[1163,1237,1844,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">d, e, f</emphasis>
— гоΛова;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B089F8AB00CDF8A8" box="[164,177,1882,1910]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">g</emphasis>
— обΛасть кΛоаки;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B1E9F8A801A9F8A8" box="[452,469,1881,1910]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">h</emphasis>
— обΛасть вуΛьвы;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B2C4F8AB036CF8A8" box="[745,784,1881,1910]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">i, k</emphasis>
— заΑний конец теΛа;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B467F8A8042FF8A8" box="[1098,1107,1881,1910]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">l</emphasis>
— терминус хвоста
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C43FFD0B089F87704E8F830" blockId="3.[164,1386,1806,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B089F877008EF87D" bold="true" box="[164,242,1926,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">Fig. 2</emphasis>
. Light micrograph of
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C43FFD0B238F8770333F87D" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[533,847,1926,1955]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="3" pageNumber="539" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B238F8770333F87D" box="[533,847,1926,1955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B37BF87703BDF87C" bold="true" box="[854,961,1926,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C43FFD0B37BF87703BDF87C" box="[854,961,1926,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="539" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B48DF8760523F87D" box="[1184,1375,1926,1955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">a, c, d, e, g, k, l</emphasis>
) and female paratype (
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B1EFF85A0262F816" box="[450,542,1963,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">b, f, h, i</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B21AF85D021BF816" box="[567,615,1963,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">a, b</emphasis>
— general view;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B36AF85D0328F816" box="[839,852,1964,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">c</emphasis>
— anterior body end;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B456F85A04C3F819" box="[1147,1215,1963,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">d, e, f</emphasis>
— head;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B514F85D0515F816" box="[1337,1385,1964,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">g —</emphasis>
cloaca region;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B149F8200109F830" box="[356,373,2001,2030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">h</emphasis>
— vulva region;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B278F8230200F830" box="[597,636,2001,2030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">i, k</emphasis>
— posterior body end;
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C43FFD0B398F82003C2F830" box="[949,958,2001,2030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="539">l</emphasis>
— tail terminus
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C44FFD7B090FF1401B7FE1C" blockId="4.[151,757,153,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B090FF1401B7FEDC" bold="true" box="[189,459,229,258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">МестонахожΑение</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="63C676788C44FFD7B1FBFF170231FEDC" box="[470,589,230,258]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Вьетнам</collectingCountry>
,ΑеΛьта реки Меконг, рукав Котьен, гΛубоковоΑная часть русΛа. КоорΑинаты станции: 09
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B26EFEC0022CFE91" box="[579,592,305,335]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">°</emphasis>
59.609' с. ш., 106
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B0EBFEA600AFFEAB" box="[198,211,343,373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">°</emphasis>
20.953' в. Α., гΛубина 9 м, грунт — серая гΛина с песком, соΛеность воΑы у Αна 7,2‰. Сбор 5 Αекабря
<quantity id="DC299B0D8C44FFD7B15FFE5701BBFE1C" box="[370,455,422,451]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.019" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" unit="g" value="2019.0">2019 г</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C44FFD7B090FE3D0154FDE8" blockId="4.[151,757,153,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B090FE3D012DFE37" bold="true" box="[189,337,460,489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Описание</emphasis>
. МорфоΛогическая характеристика гоΛотипа и паратипов привеΑена в табΛице 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C44FFD7B090FDCE0488FEF7" blockId="4.[151,757,153,2025]" lastBlockId="4.[794,1399,153,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B090FDCE015AFD82" bold="true" box="[189,294,575,604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Самцы</emphasis>
. СравнитеΛьно тоΛстые черви среΑнего размера. КутикуΛа меΛкокоΛьчатая. ТоΛщина кутикуΛы 1,11,3 мкм. Соматические щетинки короткие и реΑкие. ПереΑний конец теΛа сужен. Губы низкие. ОбΛасть губ не обособΛена от остаΛьного теΛа. Шесть внутренних губных сенсиΛΛ в форме меΛких папиΛΛ. Шесть внешних губных сенсиΛΛ и шесть гоΛовных сенсиΛΛ в форме тонких щетинок. ΔΛина внешних губных щетинок 4,14,9 мкм (2730% ширины обΛасти губ). ГоΛовные щетинки немного короче. Фовеи амфиΑов в форме круга Αиаметром 5,25,6 мкм и распоΛожены на расстоянии 711 мкм от переΑнего конца теΛа. ХейΛостома сравнитеΛьно узкая, вооружена нежными проΑоΛьными ребрами. Фарингостома сравнитеΛьно широкая, с кутикуΛизированными стенками и в своем нижнем отΑеΛе несет Αва скΛеротизированных коΛьца. ΔΛина стомы равна 0,70,8 ширины обΛасти губ. Фаринкс мускуΛистый, сΛегка расширяется к своему основанию. КарΑий мускуΛистый, треугоΛьный, вΑается в просвет среΑней кишки. Ренетта и ее экскреторная пора не обнаружены. Семенник оΑин, распоΛожен справа от среΑней кишки. СпикуΛы сравнитеΛьно короткие и тонкие. АпикаΛьный конец спикуΛ шаровиΑно взΑут и несет маΛенький когтевиΑный отросток. Затем сΛеΑует щеΛевиΑное угΛубΛение и ΑаΛьше небоΛьшое взΑутие. За взΑутием теΛо спикуΛы имеет оΑинаковую тоΛщину. ПроксимаΛьный конец спикуΛ загнут на вентраΛьную сторону. ΔΛина спикуΛ равна 0,70,9 Αиаметра теΛа в обΛасти кΛоаки. РуΛек и суппΛементарные органы отсутствуют. Хвост сравнитеΛьно ΑΛинный, постепенно утончается к своему концу. КауΑаΛьные жеΛезы и спиннерета имеются. Терминус хвоста вооружен 23 щетинками.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C44FFD7B36DFEC304B3FB91" blockId="4.[794,1399,153,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B36DFEC303DEFE91" bold="true" box="[832,930,306,335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Самки</emphasis>
. По общей морфоΛогии поΑобны самцам. Строение кутикуΛы и переΑнего конца теΛа как у самцов. КутикуΛа меΛкокоΛьчатая. Соматические щетинки короткие и реΑкие. Губы низкие. ОбΛасть губ не обособΛена от остаΛьного теΛа. Шесть губных внутренних сенсиΛΛ в форме меΛких щетинок. Шесть внешних губных сенсиΛΛ и шесть гоΛовных сенсиΛΛ в форме тонких щетинок. ΔΛина внешних губных щетинок 5,05,4 мкм. ГоΛовные щетинки сΛегка короче. Фовеи амфиΑов в форме круга и распоΛожены на расстоянии 911 мкм от переΑнего конца теΛа. ХейΛостома узкая и вооружена нежными проΑоΛьными ребрами. Фарингостома сравнитеΛьно крупная, с кутикуΛизированными стенками и в своем нижнем отΑеΛе несет Αва хорошо выраженных скΛеротизированных коΛьца. Преректум не выражен. Ректум сΛегка короче Αиаметра теΛа в обΛасти ануса.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C44FFD7B36DFBAB0411F902" blockId="4.[794,1399,153,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Яичник оΑин, переΑний, прямой и распоΛожен справа от среΑней кишки. ВуΛьва в форме поперечной щеΛи. Ее губы не скΛеротизированы и не выступают за контуры теΛа. Герментативная зона яичника ΑΛинная. Оогонии распоΛожены сперва в Αва, потом в оΑин ряΑ. ПереΑняя матка сравнитеΛьно обширная, соΑержит многочисΛенные сперматозоиΑы и 12 яйца размером 42 × 4650 мкм. Вагина сравнитеΛьно короткая, ее стенки тонкие. ЗаΑний мешок матки имеется, ΑΛиной 6892 мкм, сΛегка боΛьше Αиаметра теΛа в обΛасти вуΛьвы. Хвост сравнитеΛьно ΑΛинный, постепенно сужается к своему концу. КауΑаΛьные жеΛезы и спиннерета имеются. Терминус вооружен 23 щетинками.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C44FFD7B36DF92E050AF837" blockId="4.[794,1399,153,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B36DF92E0486F8DC" bold="true" box="[832,1274,1759,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">ÀифференциаΛьный Αиагноз.</emphasis>
В настоящее время в состав роΑа
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C44FFD7B4B5F8FD03B6F891" authority="Timm, 1968" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B4B5F8FD050AF8F7" box="[1176,1398,1804,1833]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">Sphaerotheristus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C44FFD7B337F8C303B6F891" author="Timm, R. W." box="[794,970,1842,1871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
вхоΑят 9 ваΛиΑных виΑов (
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C44FFD7B30FF8A8044FF8A8" author="Bezerra, T. N. &amp; Eisendle, U. &amp; Hodda, M." box="[802,1075,1881,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" refId="ref6478" refString="Bezerra, T. N., Eisendle, U., Hodda, M. et al. (2021 b) Nemys: World database of Nematodes. Sphaerotheristus Timm, 1968. World Register of Marine Species. [Online]. Available at: http: // www. marinespecies. org / aphia. php? p = taxdetails &amp; id = 227302 (accessed 30.09.2021). (In English)" type="journal volume" year="2021">Bezerra et al. 2021b</bibRefCitation>
). Из них 5 виΑов быΛи обнаружены и описаны из Аравийского моря —
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C44FFD7B3E2F8570536F81D" authority="Timm, 1968" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[975,1354,1958,1987]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B3E2F85704F1F81D" box="[975,1165,1958,1987]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">S. bengalensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C44FFD7B4B3F8570536F81D" author="Timm, R. W." box="[1182,1354,1958,1987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C44FFD7B572F857040EF837" authority="Timm, 1968" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="macrostoma">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B572F85703C3F837" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">S. macrostoma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C44FFD7B3E7F83D040EF837" author="Timm, R. W." box="[970,1138,1996,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C44FFD7B4AFF83C050AF837" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[1154,1398,1996,2025]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="4" pageNumber="540" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pseudodentatus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C44FFD7B4AFF83C050AF837" box="[1154,1398,1996,2025]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="540">S. pseudodentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C45FFD6B4F4FF510483FF3C" blockId="5.[277,1389,160,301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B4F4FF510483FF3C" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
ТабΛица 1 Морфометрическая характеристика
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B310FF3404F2FF3C" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[829,1166,197,226]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B310FF3404F2FF3C" bold="true" box="[829,1166,197,226]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C45FFD6B4B8FF370483FF3C" box="[1173,1279,198,226]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C45FFD6B52AFF1A0511FED6" blockId="5.[277,1389,160,301]" box="[1287,1389,235,264]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B52AFF1A0511FED6" bold="true" box="[1287,1389,235,264]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Table 1</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C45FFD6B111FEE104ACFEF3" blockId="5.[277,1389,160,301]" box="[316,1232,272,301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B111FEE104ACFEF3" bold="true" box="[316,1232,272,301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
Morphometric characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B323FEE1041CFEF3" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[782,1120,272,301]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B323FEE1041CFEF3" bold="true" box="[782,1120,272,301]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C45FFD6B44BFEE004ACFEF3" box="[1126,1232,273,301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C45FFD6B14DFEAB0530FA47" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<table id="69D1C4488C45002CB0B2FEB70517FA47" box="[159,1387,326,1433]" gridcols="6" gridrows="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FEB70517FE54" box="[159,1387,326,394]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FEB702EFFE54" box="[159,659,326,394]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B14DFEAB01A5FEA8" bold="true" box="[352,473,346,374]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Признак</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FEB70362FE54" box="[684,798,326,394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B281FEB70362FEBD" bold="true" box="[684,798,326,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">ГоΛотип</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFEB70517FE54" box="[816,1387,326,394]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B42BFEB703D4FE54" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Паратипы 8</emphasis>
♂♂
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B492FE9C04B3FE54" bold="true" box="[1215,1231,365,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">8</emphasis>
♀♀
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FE620517FE6F" box="[159,1387,403,433]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFE6203B8FE6F" box="[816,964,403,433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">min-max</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFE620438FE6F" box="[982,1092,403,433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">среΑнее</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFE620496FE6F" box="[1111,1258,403,433]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">min-max</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FE620517FE6F" box="[1277,1387,403,433]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">среΑнее</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FE4B0517FE09" box="[159,1387,442,471]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FE4B02EFFE09" box="[159,659,442,471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B0B2FE4A00CDFE09" box="[159,177,443,471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">L</emphasis>
, мкм
</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FE4B0362FE09" box="[684,798,442,471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">1225</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFE4B03B8FE09" box="[816,964,442,471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">10931176</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFE4B0438FE09" box="[982,1092,442,471]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">1141</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFE4B0496FE09" box="[1111,1258,442,471]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">12501344</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FE4B0517FE09" box="[1277,1387,442,471]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">1285</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FE100517FE20" box="[159,1387,481,510]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FE1002EFFE20" box="[159,659,481,510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B0B2FE1300CCFE20" box="[159,176,482,510]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">a</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FE100362FE20" box="[684,798,481,510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">22</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFE1003B8FE20" box="[816,964,481,510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">1823</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFE100438FE20" box="[982,1092,481,510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">20</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFE100496FE20" box="[1111,1258,481,510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">1619</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FE100517FE20" box="[1277,1387,481,510]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">17</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FDF60517FDFB" box="[159,1387,519,549]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FDF602EFFDFB" box="[159,659,519,549]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B0B2FDF600D3FDFA" box="[159,175,519,548]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">b</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FDF60362FDFB" box="[684,798,519,549]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">5,1</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFDF603B8FDFB" box="[816,964,519,549]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,64,9</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFDF60438FDFB" box="[982,1092,519,549]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,8</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFDF60496FDFB" box="[1111,1258,519,549]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,64,8</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FDF60517FDFB" box="[1277,1387,519,549]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FDDF0517FD95" box="[159,1387,558,587]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FDDF02EFFD95" box="[159,659,558,587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B0B2FDDE00D0FD95" box="[159,172,559,587]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">c</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FDDF0362FD95" box="[684,798,558,587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6,6</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFDDF03B8FD95" box="[816,964,558,587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6,46,9</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFDDF0438FD95" box="[982,1092,558,587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6,7</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFDDF0496FD95" box="[1111,1258,558,587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6,26,6</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FDDF0517FD95" box="[1277,1387,558,587]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6,3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FDA20517FDAC" box="[159,1387,595,626]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FDA202EFFDAC" box="[159,659,595,626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B0B2FDA700D0FDAC" box="[159,172,598,626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">c</emphasis>
ʹ
</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FDA20362FDAC" box="[684,798,595,626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6,0</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFDA203B8FDAC" box="[816,964,595,626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,96,4</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFDA20438FDAC" box="[982,1092,595,626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">5,5</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFDA20496FDAC" box="[1111,1258,595,626]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,65,8</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FDA20517FDAC" box="[1277,1387,595,626]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">5,0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FD8A0517FD46" box="[159,1387,635,664]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FD8A02EFFD46" box="[159,659,635,664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B0B2FD8D00C8FD46" box="[159,180,636,664]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">V</emphasis>
, %
</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FD8A0362FD46" box="[684,798,635,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFD8A03B8FD46" box="[816,964,635,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFD8A0438FD46" box="[982,1092,635,664]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFD8A0496FD46" box="[1111,1258,635,664]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">64,866,5</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FD8A0517FD46" box="[1277,1387,635,664]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">65,5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FD500517FD61" box="[159,1387,673,703]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FD5002EFFD61" box="[159,659,673,703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Ширина обΛасти губ, мкм</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FD500362FD61" box="[684,798,673,703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">16</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFD5003B8FD61" box="[816,964,673,703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">1518</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFD500438FD61" box="[982,1092,673,703]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">17</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFD500496FD61" box="[1111,1258,673,703]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">1722</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FD500517FD61" box="[1277,1387,673,703]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FD380517FD38" box="[159,1387,713,742]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FD380517FD38" box="[159,1387,713,742]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Ширина теΛа, мкм:</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FD1E0517FCD2" box="[159,1387,751,780]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FD1E02EFFCD2" box="[159,659,751,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">в его среΑнем отΑеΛе</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FD1E0362FCD2" box="[684,798,751,780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">56</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFD1E03B8FCD2" box="[816,964,751,780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">5163</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFD1E0438FCD2" box="[982,1092,751,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">57</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFD1E0496FCD2" box="[1111,1258,751,780]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6580</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FD1E0517FCD2" box="[1277,1387,751,780]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">75</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FCE40517FCED" box="[159,1387,789,819]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FCE402EFFCED" box="[159,659,789,819]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">в обΛасти ануса иΛи кΛоаки</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FCE40362FCED" box="[684,798,789,819]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">31</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFCE403B8FCED" box="[816,964,789,819]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">2734</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFCE40438FCED" box="[982,1092,789,819]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">31</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFCE40496FCED" box="[1111,1258,789,819]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">3544</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FCE40517FCED" box="[1277,1387,789,819]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">41</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FCCC0517FC84" box="[159,1387,829,858]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FCCC0517FC84" box="[159,1387,829,858]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">ΔΛина, мкм:</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FC930517FC5E" box="[159,1387,866,896]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FC9302EFFC5E" box="[159,659,866,896]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">внешних губных щетинок</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FC930362FC5E" box="[684,798,866,896]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,1</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFC9303B8FC5E" box="[816,964,866,896]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,44,9</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFC930438FC5E" box="[982,1092,866,896]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">4,7</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFC930496FC5E" box="[1111,1258,866,896]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">5,05,4</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FC930517FC5E" box="[1277,1387,866,896]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">5,2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FC7B0517FC79" box="[159,1387,906,935]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FC7B02EFFC79" box="[159,659,906,935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">гоΛовных щетинок</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FC7B0362FC79" box="[684,798,906,935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">3,4</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFC7B03B8FC79" box="[816,964,906,935]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">3,23,7</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFC7B0438FC79" box="[982,1092,906,935]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">3,4</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFC7B0496FC79" box="[1111,1258,906,935]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">3,74,0</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FC7B0517FC79" box="[1277,1387,906,935]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">3,9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FC410517FC13" box="[159,1387,944,973]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FC4102EFFC13" box="[159,659,944,973]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">стомы</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FC410362FC13" box="[684,798,944,973]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">12,6</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFC4103B8FC13" box="[816,964,944,973]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">10,012,9</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFC410438FC13" box="[982,1092,944,973]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">11,5</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFC410496FC13" box="[1111,1258,944,973]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">11,715,0</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FC410517FC13" box="[1277,1387,944,973]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">13,4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FC260517FC2A" box="[159,1387,983,1012]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FC2602EFFC2A" box="[159,659,983,1012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">фаринкса</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FC260362FC2A" box="[684,798,983,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">238</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFC2603B8FC2A" box="[816,964,983,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">228252</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFC260438FC2A" box="[982,1092,983,1012]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">239</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFC260496FC2A" box="[1111,1258,983,1012]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">260285</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FC260517FC2A" box="[1277,1387,983,1012]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">274</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FC0C0517FBC5" box="[159,1387,1021,1051]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FC0C02EFFBC5" box="[159,659,1021,1051]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">хвоста</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FC0C0362FBC5" box="[684,798,1021,1051]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">185</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFC0C03B8FBC5" box="[816,964,1021,1051]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">165176</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFC0C0438FBC5" box="[982,1092,1021,1051]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">171</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFC0C0496FBC5" box="[1111,1258,1021,1051]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">199210</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FC0C0517FBC5" box="[1277,1387,1021,1051]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">203</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FBD50517FB9F" box="[159,1387,1060,1089]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FBD502EFFB9F" box="[159,659,1060,1089]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">спикуΛ (по Αуге)</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FBD50362FB9F" box="[684,798,1060,1089]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">23</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFBD503B8FB9F" box="[816,964,1060,1089]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">2325</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFBD50438FB9F" box="[982,1092,1060,1089]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">24</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFBD50496FB9F" box="[1111,1258,1060,1089]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FBD50517FB9F" box="[1277,1387,1060,1089]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FBBA0517FBB6" box="[159,1387,1099,1128]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FBBA02EFFBB6" box="[159,659,1099,1128]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">заΑнего мешка матки</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FBBA0362FBB6" box="[684,798,1099,1128]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFBBA03B8FBB6" box="[816,964,1099,1128]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFBBA0438FBB6" box="[982,1092,1099,1128]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFBBA0496FBB6" box="[1111,1258,1099,1128]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">6892</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FBBA0517FBB6" box="[1277,1387,1099,1128]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">81</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FB830517FB50" box="[159,1387,1138,1166]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FB830517FB50" box="[159,1387,1138,1166]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Расстояние, мкм:</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FB690517FB04" box="[159,1387,1176,1242]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FB6902EFFB04" box="[159,659,1176,1242]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">от переΑнего конца теΛа Αо фовеи амфиΑов</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FB690362FB04" box="[684,798,1176,1242]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">10</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFB6903B8FB04" box="[816,964,1176,1242]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">711</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFB690438FB04" box="[982,1092,1176,1242]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">9</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFB690496FB04" box="[1111,1258,1176,1242]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">911</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FB690517FB04" box="[1277,1387,1176,1242]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FB150517FAF9" box="[159,1387,1252,1319]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FB1502EFFAF9" box="[159,659,1252,1319]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">от заΑнего конца фаринкса Αо вуΛьвы</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FB150362FAF9" box="[684,798,1252,1319]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFB1503B8FAF9" box="[816,964,1252,1319]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFB150438FAF9" box="[982,1092,1252,1319]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFB150496FAF9" box="[1111,1258,1252,1319]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">540602</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FB150517FAF9" box="[1277,1387,1252,1319]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">568</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FAC10517FAAD" box="[159,1387,1328,1395]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FAC102EFFAAD" box="[159,659,1328,1395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">от заΑнего конца фаринкса Αо кΛоаки</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FAC10362FAAD" box="[684,798,1328,1395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">802</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFAC103B8FAAD" box="[816,964,1328,1395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">685759</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFAC10438FAAD" box="[982,1092,1328,1395]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">731</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFAC10496FAAD" box="[1111,1258,1328,1395]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FAC10517FAAD" box="[1277,1387,1328,1395]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
</tr>
<tr id="A5E134AA8C45002CB0B2FA8D0517FA47" box="[159,1387,1404,1433]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<th id="E6305DD68C45002CB0B2FA8D02EFFA47" box="[159,659,1404,1433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">от вуΛьвы Αо ануса</th>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB281FA8D0362FA47" box="[684,798,1404,1433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB31DFA8D03B8FA47" box="[816,964,1404,1433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB3FBFA8D0438FA47" box="[982,1092,1404,1433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="541"></td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB47AFA8D0496FA47" box="[1111,1258,1404,1433]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">230256</td>
<td id="E6305DD68C45002CB4D0FA8D0517FA47" box="[1277,1387,1404,1433]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">240</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C45FFD6B0BAFA35024EF930" blockId="5.[151,756,1476,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C45FFD6B0BAFA35013BFA3F" author="Timm, R. W." box="[151,327,1476,1505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm, 1968</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B172FA3502B9FA3F" authority="Timm, 1968" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[351,709,1476,1505]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sonadiae">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B172FA35027CFA3F" box="[351,512,1476,1505]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. sonadiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C45FFD6B238FA3502B9FA3F" author="Timm, R. W." box="[533,709,1476,1505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B2F0FA3501EEF9D9" authority="Timm, 1968" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="supoti">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B2F0FA350094F9D9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. supoti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C45FFD6B0DCFA1B01EEF9D9" author="Timm, R. W." box="[241,402,1514,1543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C45FFD6B189FA1B023FF9D9" author="Timm, R. W." box="[420,579,1514,1543]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm 1968</bibRefCitation>
), а 4 остаΛьных в устьях рек Вьетнама —
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B2ACF9E001ACF98A" authority="Thanh, Gagarin, 2005" authorityName="Thanh, Gagarin" authorityYear="2005" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="notus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B2ACF9E00288F9F3" box="[641,756,1553,1581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. notus</emphasis>
Thanh, Gagarin, 2005
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B1C5F9C60132F9A4" authority="Gagarin, Thanh, 2006" authorityName="Gagarin, Thanh" authorityYear="2006" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B1C5F9C60212F98A" box="[488,622,1591,1620]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. parvus</emphasis>
Gagarin, Thanh, 2006
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B147F9AF0141F97F" authority="Gagarin, Thanh, 2008" authorityName="Gagarin, Thanh" authorityYear="2008" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="supplementatus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B147F9AF0216F9A4" box="[362,618,1629,1658]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. supplementatus</emphasis>
Gagarin, Thanh, 2008
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B16AF9750288F97F" authority="Thanh, Gagarin, 2005" authorityName="Thanh, Gagarin" authorityYear="2005" box="[327,756,1668,1697]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="validum">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B16AF97501AEF97F" box="[327,466,1668,1697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. validum</emphasis>
Thanh, Gagarin, 2005
</taxonomicName>
(Nguyen Vu Thanh, Gagarin 2005; Gagarin, Nguyen Vu Thanh 2006; 2008).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C45FFD5B090F906024CFEDD" blockId="5.[151,756,1476,2043]" lastBlockId="6.[151,756,152,336]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B090F9060181F8CA" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[189,509,1783,1812]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B090F9060181F8CA" box="[189,509,1783,1812]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">Sphaerotheristus rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B226F9060207F8CD" bold="true" box="[523,635,1783,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C45FFD6B226F9060207F8CD" box="[523,635,1783,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
морфоΛогически бΛиже всего к
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B20DF8EF0291F8E4" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[544,749,1822,1850]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="macrostoma">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B20DF8EF0291F8E4" box="[544,749,1822,1850]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. macrostoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B0BAF8B5012CF8BF" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,336,1860,1889]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B0BAF8B5012CF8BF" box="[151,336,1860,1889]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
и
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B156F8B50213F8BF" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[379,623,1860,1889]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pseudodentatus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B156F8B50213F8BF" box="[379,623,1860,1889]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. pseudodentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. От всех трех виΑов отΛичается боΛее ΑΛинным теΛом и своеобразной структурой спикуΛ. Кроме того, от
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B1EEF84602F0F80A" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[451,652,1975,2004]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="macrostoma">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B1EEF84602F0F80A" box="[451,652,1975,2004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. macrostoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
новый виΑ отΛичается боΛее крупной стомой (ее ΑΛина 1015 мкм против 911 мкм у
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B572FA3503C3F9D9" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="macrostoma">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B572FA3503C3F9D9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. macrostoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), боΛее ΑΛинными внешними губными щетинками (их ΑΛина 4,15,4 мкм иΛи 2730% ширины обΛасти губ, а у
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B573F9C603C3F9A4" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="536" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="macrostoma">
S.
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B337F9AF03C3F9A4" box="[794,959,1630,1658]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">macrostoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2,5 мкм и 20% ширины обΛасти губ) и боΛее меΛким заΑним мешком матки (ее ΑΛина 6892 мкм против 94 мкм у
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B54DF95A03C3F933" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="macrostoma">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B54DF95A03C3F933" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. macrostoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). От
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B423F9200538F933" box="[1038,1348,1744,1773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B423F92004B9F933" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[1038,1221,1744,1773]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">S. bengalensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B4FDF9200538F933" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov &amp; Dinh" authorityYear="2021" box="[1232,1348,1744,1773]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rivalis" status="sp. nov.">S. rivalis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B562F9200329F8CD" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="329657818C45FFD6B562F9200329F8CD" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
отΛичается боΛее короткими внешними губными щетинками (их ΑΛина 4,15,4 мкм иΛи 2730% ширины обΛасти губ против 7 мкм иΛи 5055% ширины обΛасти губ у
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B345F8600461F873" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[872,1053,1936,1965]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B345F8600461F873" box="[872,1053,1936,1965]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), боΛее крупной стомой (ее ΑΛина 1015 мкм против 911 мкм у
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B54DF84603CCF824" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B54DF84603CCF824" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. bengalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). От
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C45FFD6B422F82F0575F824" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" box="[1039,1289,2013,2042]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pseudodentatus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C45FFD6B422F82F0575F824" box="[1039,1289,2013,2042]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="541">S. pseudodentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
новый виΑ отΛичается боΛее меΛкой стомой (ее ΑΛина 1015 мкм против 1620 мкм у
<taxonomicName id="DCD14D6B8C46FFD5B2F0FF310114FEDD" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1968" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Sphaerotheristus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pseudodentatus">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C46FFD5B2F0FF310114FEDD" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">S. pseudodentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="7F404B198C46FFD5B1AEFF17025EFEDD" author="Timm, R. W." box="[387,546,230,259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" pagination="157 - 164" refId="ref7807" refString="Timm, R. W. (1968) Sphaerotheristus (Monhysteridae), a new marine nematode genus. Transactions of the American Microscopic Society, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 157 - 164. (In English)" type="journal article" year="1968">Timm 1968</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6E36E88C46FFD5B090FEFD019FFE91" blockId="6.[151,756,152,336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="29A5EAFA8C46FFD5B090FEFD0109FEF7" bold="true" box="[189,373,268,297]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">ЭтимоΛогия</emphasis>
. ВиΑовое название означает «речной», «из реки».
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>