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<document id="F0824F70FEEB6BA3F0F2B9D7A79BA250" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06511db8-7621-4067-b0c0-3786623ada21" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="234261" ID-ZooBank="81CA1EED-5B91-4654-8BA5-9D179A7593B4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461257952142" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zonstein, Irina &amp; Wahis, Raymond" docDate="2015" docId="900D9F6DFFA5404E72C3FCE1C8D6F878" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04018p505.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4018 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gonaporus spinosissimus Wahis &amp; I. Zonstein, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="495" masterDocId="6C34E715FF8940627254FF9BC972FFED" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Palaearctic genus Gonaporus Ashmead, 1902 of spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="505" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="495" updateTime="1698608636130" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8FCF8B593424E60B5E26088036F678DF">Revision of the Palaearctic genus Gonaporus Ashmead, 1902 of spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C8A37BC93714A4384F002873B6CB0AF1">Zonstein, Irina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7D97BEC804A310802554FC94A24FD27">Wahis, Raymond</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="900D9F6DFFA5404E72C3FCE1C8D6F878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5665495" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119636576" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5665495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:900D9F6DFFA5404E72C3FCE1C8D6F878" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/900D9F6DFFA5404E72C3FCE1C8D6F878" lastPageNumber="495" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<subSubSection id="50BE7DF0FFA5404E72C3FCE1CAEEFC5A" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E72C3FCE1CA49FC78" blockId="44.[151,924,890,951]" box="[151,827,890,917]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<heading id="43539917FFA5404E72C3FCE1CA49FC78" bold="true" box="[151,827,890,917]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E72C3FCE1CA49FC78" bold="true" box="[151,827,890,917]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName id="DFA455F8FFA5404E72C3FCE1CBA3FC78" authority="Wahis &amp; I. Zonstein" authorityName="Wahis &amp; I. Zonstein" box="[151,721,890,917]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Gonaporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosissimus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E72C3FCE1C8B9FC79" bold="true" box="[151,459,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Gonaporus spinosissimus</emphasis>
Wahis &amp; I. Zonstein
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E34F12FFA5404E708AFCE0CA49FC78" box="[734,827,891,917]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E72C3FC05CAEEFC5A" blockId="44.[151,924,890,951]" box="[151,924,926,951]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
(
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E72CBFC05C838FC5A" box="[159,330,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 28. 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1704,1727]" captionTargetBox="[177,1420,192,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[158,1428,183,1684]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 28. 17. Stigmaporus lystracantha, wing venation. 18, 19. Gonaporus spinosissimus sp. nov., metafemur (dorsal view of apical part). 20. Micraporus priesneri, wing venation. 21 – 23. Protarsus, dorsal view. 21. G. alfierii. 22. G. ecbatanus. 23. G. israelicus. 24 – 28. Protarsus, ventral view. 24. G. alfierii. 25. G. ecbatanus. 26. G. israelicus. 27. G. simulator sp. nov. 28. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 17, 18, 20, 24 – 28, ♀; 19, 21 – 23, ♂. Scale bar 1 mm for 17 and 0.5 mm for 18 – 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234266/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Figs 18–19, 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E7301FC05C801FC5A" box="[341,371,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1740,1763]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,195,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1719]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 37. Gonaporus and Xenaporus spp. (29, 30, 32 – 37, ♀; 31, ♂), metapostnotum (dorsal view). 29. G. alfierii. 30 – 32. G. israelicus from Israel (30, 31) and Mauritania (32). 33. G. ecbatanus. 34. G. simulator sp. nov. 35. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 36. X. eremocanus. 37. X. tamerlan. Scale bar 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234267/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E732BFC04C8EFFC5A" box="[383,413,927,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 96 – 99" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1668,1691]" captionTargetBox="[174,1387,202,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[174,1387,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 96 – 99. Gonaporus spp. (96 – 98, ♀; 99, ♂), head (a, anterior; b, lateral; c, dorsal view). 96. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 97. G. simulator sp. nov. 98. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 99. G. alfierii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234277/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">98</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E73FDFC04C8A7FC5A" box="[425,469,927,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 109" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[216,1346,375,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[216,1376,369,1919]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 109. Gonaporus spp., ♂, head (a, anterior; b, lateral; c, dorsal view). 105. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 106. G. omanicus. 107. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 108. G. simulator sp. nov. 109. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234279/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">109</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E73B5FC04CB7FFC5A" box="[481,525,927,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 110 – 120" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1899,1922]" captionTargetBox="[255,1336,212,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[241,1346,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 110 – 120. Gonaporus spp., ♀, antenna. 110. G. alfierii. 111. G. ecbatanus. 112. G. emiratus sp. nov. 113. G. gracilis. 114. G. israelicus. 115. G. maureanus. 116. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 117. G. omanicus. 118. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 119. G. simulator sp. nov. 120. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234280/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">120</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E704DFC04CB37FC5A" box="[537,581,927,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 121 – 130" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[166,1418,207,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[165,1421,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 121 – 130. Gonaporus spp., ♂, antenna. 121. G. alfierii. 122. G. ecbatanus. 123. G. emiratus sp. nov. 124. G. gracilis. 125. G. israelicus. 126. G. jaziratensis sp. nov. 127. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 128. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 129. G. simulator sp. nov. 130. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234281/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">130</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E7005FC04CB0FFC5A" box="[593,637,927,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 141" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[197,1414,417,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1428,404,1893]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 141. Gonaporus spp., ♀, protarsus (posterior spines of tarsal comb are not shadowed; anteroventral spines are shadowed). 131. G. alfierii. 132. G. ecbatanus. 133. G. emiratus sp. nov. 134. G. gracilis. 135. G. israelicus. 136. G. maureanus. 137. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 138. G. omanicus. 139. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 140. G. simulator sp. nov. 141. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234282/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">141</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E70DDFC05CBC7FC5A" box="[649,693,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 142 – 152" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1652,1675]" captionTargetBox="[184,1414,196,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[153,1433,193,1649]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 142 – 152. Gonaporus spp., ♂, protarsus. 142. G. alfierii. 143. G. ecbatanus 144. G. emiratus sp. nov. 145. G. gracilis. 146. G. israelicus. 147. G. jaziratensis sp. nov. 148. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 149. G. omanicus. 150. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 151. G. simulator sp. nov. 152. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234283/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">152</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E7095FC05CB9FFC5A" box="[705,749,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 160 – 166" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,203,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[166,1420,193,1742]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 160 – 166. Gonaporus spp., (160 – 163, ♀; 164 – 166, ♂), fore wing. 160. G. omanicus. 161. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 162. G. simulator sp. nov. 163. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 164. G. alfierii. 165. G. ecbatanus. 166. G. emiratus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234285/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">163</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E70ADFC04CA57FC5A" box="[761,805,927,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 167 – 174" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1759,1782]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,202,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[160,1427,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 167 – 174. Gonaporus spp., ♂, fore wing. 167. G. gracilis. 168. G. israelicus. 169. G. jaziratensis sp. nov. 170. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 171. G. omanicus. 172. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 173. G. simulator sp. nov. 174. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234286/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">174</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E7165FC05CA2FFC5A" box="[817,861,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 188" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[167,1417,401,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[166,1420,370,1856]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 188. Gonaporus spp. (182 – 185, ♀; 186 – 188, ♂), hind wing. 182. G. omanicus. 183. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 184. G. simulator sp. nov. 185. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 186. G. alfierii. 187. G. ecbatanus. 188. G. gracilis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234288/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">185</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E713DFC05CAE6FC5A" box="[873,916,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 189 – 195" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1615,1638]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,221,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[156,1431,193,1595]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 189 – 195. Gonaporus spp., ♂, hind wing. 189. G. israelicus. 190. G. jaziratensis sp. nov. 191. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 192. G. omanicus. 193. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 194. G. simulator sp. nov. 195. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234289/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">195</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50BE7DF0FFA5404E72C3FC7FC8DCFBAE" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E72C3FC7FC8DCFBAE" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E72C3FC7FC863FC10" bold="true" box="[151,273,996,1021]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This is the largest species in the genus. The body length of the female is
<quantity id="DF5C839EFFA5404E7602FC7FCDCEFC11" box="[1110,1212,996,1021]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
, and that of male is
<quantity id="DF5C839EFFA5404E72C3FB9CC986FBF2" box="[151,244,1031,1056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
. The female has six spines of the tarsal comb on the protarsomere 1—the largest number among all congeners (
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E7343FBB0C81CFBAE" box="[279,366,1067,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 28. 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1704,1727]" captionTargetBox="[177,1420,192,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[158,1428,183,1684]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 28. 17. Stigmaporus lystracantha, wing venation. 18, 19. Gonaporus spinosissimus sp. nov., metafemur (dorsal view of apical part). 20. Micraporus priesneri, wing venation. 21 – 23. Protarsus, dorsal view. 21. G. alfierii. 22. G. ecbatanus. 23. G. israelicus. 24 – 28. Protarsus, ventral view. 24. G. alfierii. 25. G. ecbatanus. 26. G. israelicus. 27. G. simulator sp. nov. 28. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 17, 18, 20, 24 – 28, ♀; 19, 21 – 23, ♂. Scale bar 1 mm for 17 and 0.5 mm for 18 – 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234266/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E732EFBB0C8D7FBAE" box="[378,421,1067,1091]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 141" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[197,1414,417,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1428,404,1893]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 141. Gonaporus spp., ♀, protarsus (posterior spines of tarsal comb are not shadowed; anteroventral spines are shadowed). 131. G. alfierii. 132. G. ecbatanus. 133. G. emiratus sp. nov. 134. G. gracilis. 135. G. israelicus. 136. G. maureanus. 137. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 138. G. omanicus. 139. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 140. G. simulator sp. nov. 141. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234282/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">141</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50BE7DF0FFA5404E7293FBD5CC35F99B" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="description">
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E7293FBD5CDB0FA6D" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7293FBD5C82BFB8A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1102,1127]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7335FBD5C8C7FB8A" box="[353,437,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Female</emphasis>
. Body length
<quantity id="DF5C839EFFA5404E700EFBD5CBB0FB8B" box="[602,706,1102,1127]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
. Structure: see Table 1. Coloration: Head mostly black; clypeus mostly dark orange, narrowly black basally; mandible orange on basal 0.6 and dark brown-orange on apical 0.4; scape orange; pedicel and flagellum brown. Mesosoma mostly dark orange (
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E764AFB0FCD04FB40" box="[1054,1142,1172,1197]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1740,1763]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,195,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1719]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 37. Gonaporus and Xenaporus spp. (29, 30, 32 – 37, ♀; 31, ♂), metapostnotum (dorsal view). 29. G. alfierii. 30 – 32. G. israelicus from Israel (30, 31) and Mauritania (32). 33. G. ecbatanus. 34. G. simulator sp. nov. 35. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 36. X. eremocanus. 37. X. tamerlan. Scale bar 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234267/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); scutum, scutellum, and pleurae blackish-orange; tegula light orange. Legs mostly orange; tibiae slightly blackish apically; tarsomeres 1–3 mostly orange, brown apically; tarsomeres 4–5 brown; spur of fore leg orange basally, dark brown apically, other spurs dark brown; spines of tarsal comb orange; spines on tibiae and femora orange-brown; tarsi with brown spines. Metasoma orange. Pygidium orange-brown and shiny. Pubescence: Metapostnotum without pubescence (
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E72CBFADFC987FAB0" box="[159,245,1348,1373]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1740,1763]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,195,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1719]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 37. Gonaporus and Xenaporus spp. (29, 30, 32 – 37, ♀; 31, ♂), metapostnotum (dorsal view). 29. G. alfierii. 30 – 32. G. israelicus from Israel (30, 31) and Mauritania (32). 33. G. ecbatanus. 34. G. simulator sp. nov. 35. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 36. X. eremocanus. 37. X. tamerlan. Scale bar 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234267/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
). Setae: Frons with short brown setae; occiput and propleuron with moderately long fine whitish setae. Protarsomere 1 with 6 long spines posteriorly and 3 short spines anteroventrally (
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E7671FAFCCD0EFA6D" box="[1061,1148,1383,1408]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 28. 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1704,1727]" captionTargetBox="[177,1420,192,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[158,1428,183,1684]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 28. 17. Stigmaporus lystracantha, wing venation. 18, 19. Gonaporus spinosissimus sp. nov., metafemur (dorsal view of apical part). 20. Micraporus priesneri, wing venation. 21 – 23. Protarsus, dorsal view. 21. G. alfierii. 22. G. ecbatanus. 23. G. israelicus. 24 – 28. Protarsus, ventral view. 24. G. alfierii. 25. G. ecbatanus. 26. G. israelicus. 27. G. simulator sp. nov. 28. G. spinosissimus sp. nov. 17, 18, 20, 24 – 28, ♀; 19, 21 – 23, ♂. Scale bar 1 mm for 17 and 0.5 mm for 18 – 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234266/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E76DCFAF3CDC7FA6D" box="[1160,1205,1384,1408]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 141" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[197,1414,417,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1428,404,1893]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 141. Gonaporus spp., ♀, protarsus (posterior spines of tarsal comb are not shadowed; anteroventral spines are shadowed). 131. G. alfierii. 132. G. ecbatanus. 133. G. emiratus sp. nov. 134. G. gracilis. 135. G. israelicus. 136. G. maureanus. 137. G. mirabilis sp. nov. 138. G. omanicus. 139. G. setitarsus sp. nov. 140. G. simulator sp. nov. 141. G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234282/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">141</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E7293FA10CC35F99B" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7293FA10C873FA49" box="[199,257,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Male</emphasis>
. Body length
<quantity id="DF5C839EFFA5404E73F9FA10CB79FA4E" box="[429,523,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
. Structure: see Table 2. Subgenital plate and genitalia not dissected from the specimen, partially visible; paramere not widened apically. Coloration: Head mostly black; clypeus black basally orange apically; mandible mostly orange, orange-brown on apical 0.25; scape and pedicel blackish dorsally and orange ventrally; flagellum dark brown dorsally and orange-brown ventrally. Mesosoma black. Legs: coxae mostly black, orange apically; trochanters, tibiae and femora orange; tarsi brown; spurs of protibia yellowish-orange basally and dark brown apically; spurs of meso- and metatibia brown; leg spines blackish-brown. Metasoma: Segments 1–3 orange; segments 4 blackish-orange; 5–7 black. Setae: Occiput with short fine whitish setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50BE7DF0FFA5404E7293F91ACBD5F950" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E7293F91ACBD5F950" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7293F91AC83CF977" bold="true" box="[199,334,1665,1690]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the largest number of spines of the tarsal comb on the protarsomere 1 compare to all other congeners.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50BE7DF0FFA5404E7293F95CCAA3F8C5" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E7293F95CCAA3F8C5" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7293F95CC8CAF90D" bold="true" box="[199,440,1735,1760]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="C71F90D9FFA5404E7392F95CCB41F90D" box="[454,563,1735,1760]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ♀,
<collectingCountry id="60B36EEBFFA5404E703AF953CBBAF90D" box="[622,712,1736,1760]" name="Oman" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">OMAN</collectingCountry>
: Batinah
<collectingCountry id="60B36EEBFFA5404E7114F952CAE7F90D" box="[832,917,1737,1760]" name="Oman" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Muscat</collectingCountry>
, Seeb airport,
<geoCoordinate id="7D9048BCFFA5404E7618F95CCDBDF90D" box="[1100,1231,1735,1760]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" precision="15" value="23.61028">23°36'37''N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7D9048BCFFA5404E7689F95CCC2DF90D" box="[1245,1375,1735,1760]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" precision="15" value="58.322777">58°19'22''E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="6C1A08BBFFA5404E7726F953C87CF8E8" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" value="2001-04-10" valueMax="2001-04-11" valueMin="2001-04-10">10– 11.iv.2001</date>
, P. L. Scaramozzino &amp; F. Strumia.
<typeStatus id="C71F90D9FFA5404E7093F976CA5CF8E8" box="[711,814,1773,1797]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="60B36EEBFFA5404E716BF977CAEBF8E9" box="[831,921,1772,1796]" name="Oman" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">OMAN</collectingCountry>
: Batinah
<collectingCountry id="60B36EEBFFA5404E765BF976CD17F8E9" box="[1039,1125,1773,1796]" name="Oman" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Muscat</collectingCountry>
, Seeb airport,
<geoCoordinate id="7D9048BCFFA5404E774EF977CCEEF8E8" box="[1306,1436,1772,1797]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" precision="15" value="23.61028">23°36'37''N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7D9048BCFFA5404E72C3F894C86AF8C5" box="[151,280,1807,1832]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" precision="15" value="58.322777">58°19'22''E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="6C1A08BBFFA5404E7370F894C8B4F8C5" box="[292,454,1807,1832]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" value="2001-04-10" valueMax="2001-04-11" valueMin="2001-04-10">10–11.iv.2001</date>
, P. L. Scaramozzino &amp; F. Strumia,
<specimenCount id="0EA2E5F2FFA5404E711BF88BCA00F8C5" box="[847,882,1808,1832]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="7EB5B6BEFFA5404E71D5F88BCAB4F8C5" box="[897,966,1808,1832]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">CRW</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50BE7DF0FFA5404E7293F8AFC8D5F89D" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E7293F8AFCB58F8A0" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" box="[199,554,1844,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7293F8AFC812F8A0" bold="true" box="[199,352,1844,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="60B36EEBFFA5404E7333F8AFC8DEF8A1" box="[359,428,1844,1868]" name="Oman" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="809F32FEFFA5404E73EFF8AFCB6FF8A0" box="[443,541,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 216" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1660,1682]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,986,1624]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,986,1624]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 216. Distribution of Gonaporus spp., G. alfierii;, G. ecbatanus;, G. emiratus sp. nov.;, G. jaziratensis sp. nov.;, G. maureanus;, G. mirabilis sp. nov.;, G. spinosissimus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234294/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Fig. 216</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E7293F8CCC8D5F89D" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" box="[199,423,1879,1904]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7293F8CCC858F89D" bold="true" box="[199,298,1879,1904]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Habitat.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50BE7DF0FFA5404E7293F8E7C8D6F878" box="[199,420,1916,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="181B2E7BFFA5404E7293F8E7C8D6F878" blockId="44.[151,1437,996,1941]" box="[199,420,1916,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="2AD0F269FFA5404E7293F8E7C855F878" bold="true" box="[199,295,1916,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="495">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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