198 lines
19 KiB
XML
198 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6122126" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa0db59c-6499-4c99-b77f-47e3d34ac03c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6122126" checkinTime="1555332814411" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tavares-Frigo, Maria da Conceição, Volkmer-Ribeiro, Cecília, Oliveira, Ana Elenice Zanini de & Machado, Vanessa de Souza" docDate="2015" docId="195A0212CA49FFE5FF2DC704FC74FA46" docLanguage="en" docName="neotropicalBiologyAndConservation.10.3.110-120.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Biology and Conservation 10 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Corvoheteromeyenia australis Bonetto & Ezcurra de Drago 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="E5637A6ACA4DFFE1FFE8C338FF9DFFF0" masterDocTitle="Freshwater sponges from the Pampa Biome, Brazil, with description of a new species of Oncosclera" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="110" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1645101349946" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Freshwater sponges from the Pampa Biome, Brazil, with description of a new species of Oncosclera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tavares-Frigo, Maria da Conceição</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Volkmer-Ribeiro, Cecília</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira, Ana Elenice Zanini de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Machado, Vanessa de Souza</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Neotropical Biology and Conservation</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>110</mods:start>
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<mods:end>122</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.4013/nbc.2015.103.01</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">aa0db59c-6499-4c99-b77f-47e3d34ac03c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2640726</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5B2DB2C1-A705-4EAE-BC6C-8B48EC6A0CA1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6122126" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6122126" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:195A0212CA49FFE5FF2DC704FC74FA46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/195A0212CA49FFE5FF2DC704FC74FA46" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[180,544,1084,1172]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName authority="(BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1966)" authorityName="Bonetto & Ezcurra de Drago" authorityYear="1966" baseAuthorityName="BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO" baseAuthorityYear="1966" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Corvoheteromeyenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="australis">
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<heading bold="true" box="[197,527,1084,1108]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" reason="0">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,527,1084,1108]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Corvoheteromeyenia australis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<heading allCaps="true" box="[180,544,1117,1140]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" reason="5">
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(BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE
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<bibRefCitation author="BONETTO, A. A. & EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I" box="[465,544,1117,1140]" journalOrPublisher="Physis" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" pagination="129 - 140" part="26" refId="ref8718" refString="BONETTO, A. A.; EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I. 1966. Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de las esponjas Argentinas. Physis, 26 (71): 129 - 140." title="Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de las esponjas Argentinas" type="journal article" year="1966">DRAGO,</bibRefCitation>
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</heading>
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1966)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[271,452,1181,1204]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[271,452,1181,1204]" box="[271,452,1181,1204]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[277,402,1181,1204]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,216,1480,1500]" captionTargetBox="[197,947,615,1464]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,947,615,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Photographs of the living sponge species detected in the Environmental Protection Area (EPA) of Ibirapuitã, southern Brazil. A, Heteromeyenia insignis WELTNER (1895); B, Corvospongilla seckti BONETTO and EZCURRA DE DRAGO (1966); C, Corvoheteromeyenia australis (BONETTO and EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1966); D, Oncosclera navicella (CARTER, 1881); E, Oncosclera schubarti (BONETTO and EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1967); F, Oncosclera rosariae n.sp. Bar = 3 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640730/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Figures 2C</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation box="[412,445,1181,1204]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[151,216,1673,1693]" captionTargetBox="[169,981,162,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,993,151,1636]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Camera lucida drawings of the spicular sets of sponge species sampled in the Environmental Protection Area (EPA) of Ibirapuitã, southern Brazil. A, Heteromeyenia insignis WELTNER (1895); B, Corvospongilla seckti BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO (1966); C, Corvoheteromeyenia australis (BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1966); D, Oncosclera navicella (CARTER, 1881); E, Oncosclera schubarti (BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1967); F, Oncosclera rosariae n.sp. meg: megascleres; gem: gemmoscleres; gem-1: short gemmoscleres; gem-2: long gemmoscleres; mic: microscleres; mic-1: chaela microsclere; mic- 2: birotulated microsclere). Bar = 50 micrometers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">3C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="114" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[159,565,1246,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName authority="australis Bonetto and Ezcurra De Drago (1966): 137" authorityName="Weltner" authorityYear="1913" class="Demospongiae" family="Metaniidae" genus="Corvomeyenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[159,419,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Corvomeyenia australis</emphasis>
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Bonetto and Ezcurra De
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<bibRefCitation author="BONETTO, A. A. & EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I" box="[287,436,1278,1301]" journalOrPublisher="Physis" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" pagination="129 - 140" part="26" refId="ref8718" refString="BONETTO, A. A.; EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I. 1966. Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de las esponjas Argentinas. Physis, 26 (71): 129 - 140." title="Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de las esponjas Argentinas" type="journal article" year="1966">Drago (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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:137
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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Ezcurra de
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<bibRefCitation author="EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I." box="[218,365,1310,1333]" journalOrPublisher="Neotropica" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" pagination="109 - 118" part="25" refId="ref9081" refString="EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I. 1979. Um nuevo genero sudamericano de esponjas: Corvoheteromeyenia gen. nov. (Porifera Spongillidae). Neotropica, 25 (74): 109 - 118." title="Um nuevo genero sudamericano de esponjas: Corvoheteromeyenia gen. nov. (Porifera Spongillidae)" type="journal article" year="1979">Drago (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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:110; Tavares
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<emphasis box="[511,558,1310,1335]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
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. (2003):177.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[159,566,1407,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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Examined material:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235674202" collectingDate="2011-03-25" collectorName="M. C. Tavares-Frigo & M. Pairet Jr." country="Brazil" location="EPA of Ibirapuitã, Ibirapuitã River, Passo do Ferrão" municipality="Santa do Livramento" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="MCN-POR 8844" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
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<collectingCountry box="[403,502,1407,1430]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Santa do Livramento</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:195A0212CA49FFE5FF2DC704FC74FA46:942CE5DFCA49FFE5FF1CC687FE3AFA06" country="Brazil" municipality="Santa do Livramento" name="EPA of Ibirapuitã, Ibirapuitã River, Passo do Ferrão" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">EPA of Ibirapuitã, Ibirapuitã River, Passo do Ferrão</location>
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,
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<date box="[439,561,1503,1526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2011-03-25">
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<collectingDate box="[439,561,1503,1526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2011-03-25">25.III.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[159,371,1535,1558]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">M.C. Tavares-Frigo</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName box="[429,565,1535,1558]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">M. Pairet Jr.</collectorName>
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<emphasis box="[159,192,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">leg</emphasis>
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.,
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<specimenCode box="[218,412,1568,1591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">MCN-POR 8844</specimenCode>
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;
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</materialsCitation>
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<date box="[428,561,1568,1591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2011-12-02">02.XII.2011</date>
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, MCN-POR 8899;
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<date box="[365,480,1600,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-02-03">
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<collectingDate box="[365,480,1600,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-02-03">03.II.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[495,565,1600,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">MCN-</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[159,284,1632,1655]" collectionCode="MCN-" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">POR 8906</specimenCode>
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;
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<date box="[301,424,1632,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-03-30">
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<collectingDate box="[301,424,1632,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-03-30">30.III.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, MCN-POR 8907;
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<date box="[231,356,1664,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-06-08">
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08.
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<collectionCode box="[266,289,1664,1687]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">VI</collectionCode>
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.2012
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</date>
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, MCN-POR 8925;
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<date box="[159,283,1696,1719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-11-23">
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<collectingDate box="[159,283,1696,1719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-11-23">23.XI.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, MCN-POR 8934;
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:195A0212CA49FFE5FF2DC704FC74FA46:942CE5DFCA49FFE5FDE6C598FEA2F927" municipality="Passo do Cerrito" name="Ibirapuita River" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Ibirapuitã River</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[346,561,1728,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Passo do Cerrito</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date box="[159,273,1761,1784]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-02-03">03.II.2012</date>
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, M.C. Tavares-Frigo and M. Pairet Jr.
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<emphasis box="[296,329,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">leg</emphasis>
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., MCN-POR 8904.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="114" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[159,566,1407,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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The sponge only occurred in two stations (
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<tableCitation box="[227,315,1857,1880]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[151,205,153,173]" captionText="Table 1. Occurrence of five sponge species in the sampling stations Sarandizinho brook (St. 1) and Ibirapuitã River (St.2 - St.5), southern Brazil, in expeditions carried out from March 2011 to January 2013. Dec: December; Feb: February; Jan: January; Jun: June; Mar: March; Nov: November; St.2: Passo do Cerrito; St.3: Passo do Ferrão; St.4: Estância Marona; St.5: Estância Sá Brito." pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Table 1</tableCitation>
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), which correspond to
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[595,1002,152,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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sites with shallow water. In Passo do Cerrito the surface water was frozen in
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<date box="[595,708,216,239]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" value="2012-06">June 2012</date>
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. The sponge formed crusts on substrates exposed to sunlight, encrusting both the continuous rocky bottom and adjacent loose stones, or in the region along the exposed edge, next to the sandy bank of the Ibirapuitã River, in the latter case, sometimes adhering to submerged vegetation. The specimens varied in form from thin crusts to arborescent showing up to 5.0cm in height, with intense green colouring (
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<figureCitation box="[600,718,570,593]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[151,216,1480,1500]" captionTargetBox="[197,947,615,1464]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,947,615,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Photographs of the living sponge species detected in the Environmental Protection Area (EPA) of Ibirapuitã, southern Brazil. A, Heteromeyenia insignis WELTNER (1895); B, Corvospongilla seckti BONETTO and EZCURRA DE DRAGO (1966); C, Corvoheteromeyenia australis (BONETTO and EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1966); D, Oncosclera navicella (CARTER, 1881); E, Oncosclera schubarti (BONETTO and EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1967); F, Oncosclera rosariae n.sp. Bar = 3 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640730/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
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) and whitish gemmules, both dispersed on the skeleton and attached to the substrate. The sponge did not present specimens throughout the sampling periods, indicating seasonal development (
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<tableCitation box="[742,824,731,754]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[151,205,153,173]" captionText="Table 1. Occurrence of five sponge species in the sampling stations Sarandizinho brook (St. 1) and Ibirapuitã River (St.2 - St.5), southern Brazil, in expeditions carried out from March 2011 to January 2013. Dec: December; Feb: February; Jan: January; Jun: June; Mar: March; Nov: November; St.2: Passo do Cerrito; St.3: Passo do Ferrão; St.4: Estância Marona; St.5: Estância Sá Brito." pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). The spicule set conformed to the original description of the species (Bonetto and Ezcurra de
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<bibRefCitation author="BONETTO, A. A. & EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I" box="[595,728,828,851]" journalOrPublisher="Physis" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" pagination="129 - 140" part="26" refId="ref8718" refString="BONETTO, A. A.; EZCURRA DE DRAGO, I. 1966. Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de las esponjas Argentinas. Physis, 26 (71): 129 - 140." title="Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de las esponjas Argentinas" type="journal article" year="1966">Drago, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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) (
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<figureCitation box="[746,857,828,851]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[151,216,1673,1693]" captionTargetBox="[169,981,162,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,993,151,1636]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Camera lucida drawings of the spicular sets of sponge species sampled in the Environmental Protection Area (EPA) of Ibirapuitã, southern Brazil. A, Heteromeyenia insignis WELTNER (1895); B, Corvospongilla seckti BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO (1966); C, Corvoheteromeyenia australis (BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1966); D, Oncosclera navicella (CARTER, 1881); E, Oncosclera schubarti (BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO, 1967); F, Oncosclera rosariae n.sp. meg: megascleres; gem: gemmoscleres; gem-1: short gemmoscleres; gem-2: long gemmoscleres; mic: microscleres; mic-1: chaela microsclere; mic- 2: birotulated microsclere). Bar = 50 micrometers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Figure 3C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[595,1002,152,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[595,699,860,883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Remarks</emphasis>
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: To date, the records of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="BONETTO AND EZCURRA DE DRAGO" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[595,726,892,916]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Corvoheteromeyenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis box="[595,726,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">C. australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are restricted to occurrences in the Pampa Biome, both in
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<collectingCountry box="[595,701,956,979]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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and in Rio Grande do Sul State, as well as in Lake Guaíba (Tavares
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<emphasis box="[658,705,1021,1045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
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., 2003) and downstream of it, in coastal lagoons surroundings the Laguna dos Patos (Volkmer-Ribeiro
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
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., 2007a, 2007b). However, sponge spicules from this species have recently been identified in lake sediments from the Pleistocene age in the State of Goiás, acting as an environmental indicator that the climate was previously colder in that region of the country (Machado
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<emphasis box="[805,856,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
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., 2014). The species is included in the official list of Rio Grande do Sul State’s threatened fauna (Rio Grande do
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<bibRefCitation author="RIO GRANDE DO SUL" box="[884,991,1439,1462]" journalOrPublisher="Porto Alegre, 9 set" pageId="4" pageNumber="114" refId="ref9653" refString="RIO GRANDE DO SUL. 2014. Diario Oficial, Porto Alegre, 9 set." title="Diario Oficial" type="book" year="2014">Sul, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |