475 lines
51 KiB
XML
475 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="49EB2C690961AF216299F424657AFA93" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.13" ID-CLB-Dataset="37845" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4d556c2-2ffb-4810-b747-2729bb994ba8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165971" ID-ZooBank="AD84FE6A-C97B-42BB-A5C1-7AD570D3614C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478764848241" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cambra, Roberto A., Brothers, Denis J. & Quintero, Diomedes" docDate="2016" docId="03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4189.2.13.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4189 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Frigitilla simulatrix F. Smith 1879, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="397" masterDocId="FFF89352FF83FFC6FFBB2D79FFE3FFFA" masterDocTitle="Review of Frigitilla Williams in Bartholomay et al., 2015, with description of a new species from Panama (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="395" pageNumber="396" updateTime="1698393099483" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="33657A1486CB89A09F5A98026B02524B">Review of Frigitilla Williams in Bartholomay et al., 2015, with description of a new species from Panama (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="292D8235EFBE5B1E2CA6C3B764F38923">Cambra, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A77FFFADC44D4206A5F106A081008D15">Brothers, Denis J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A17D796BBCF45DB83C283AFE17BD4C6">Quintero, Diomedes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7D31FDE2B64B530B491CFEB3686AF3AB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6B916EBF9B6ECB1887E622F32E202EB4">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511464" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124691726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<subSubSection id="C37209B7FF82FFC7FF2C2B49FED6F996" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC7FF2C2B49FD0AF9B1" blockId="1.[151,745,1584,1645]" box="[151,745,1584,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<heading id="D09FED50FF82FFC7FF2C2B49FD0AF9B1" bold="true" box="[151,745,1584,1611]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2B49FD0AF9B1" bold="true" box="[151,745,1584,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FF2C2B49FDB6F9B1" authority="F. Smith, 1879" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,597,1584,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Frigitilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2B49FE64F9B0" bold="true" box="[151,391,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Frigitilla simulatrix</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF82FFC7FE2C2B48FDAEF9B1" author="Smith" box="[407,589,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">F. Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F3B55FF82FFC7FDD82B48FD0AF9B1" box="[611,745,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC7FF2C2B2DFED6F996" blockId="1.[151,745,1584,1645]" box="[151,309,1620,1645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135346B9FF82FFC7FF242B2DFEE0F997" box="[159,259,1620,1645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1748,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,769,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Frigitilla simulatrix (F. Smith), ♀. 1 – 4. Lectotype. 1. Dorsal view. 2. Lateral view. 3. Head, anterior view. 4. Labels. 5. Specimen from Rio Branco, pygidium, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165972/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135346B9FF82FFC7FEB42B2DFECFF996" box="[271,300,1620,1644]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,1187,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,1187,1543]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 14. Frigitilla spp., females, not to scale, pubescence not shown. 11 – 13. F. panamensis sp. nov. 11. Mesosoma, dorsolateral view. 12. Typical erect setae on mesosomal dorsum. 13. Pygidium, posterior view. 14. F. simulatrix (F. Smith), pygidium, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272608/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37209B7FF82FFC7FF2C2BE5FD67F890" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC7FF2C2BE5FE5AF92A" blockId="1.[151,1436,1692,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB787D12FF82FFC7FF2C2BE5FE5AF92A" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FF2C2BE5FDC1F948" authority="F. Smith, 1879: 213" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityPageNumber="213" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,546,1692,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">
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<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2BE5FEACF948" box="[151,335,1692,1714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Mutilla simulatrix</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC97C2DFF82FFC7FEEE2BE4FDC1F948" author="Smith" box="[341,546,1692,1714]" page="213" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" year="1879">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF82FFC7FEEE2BE4FE0DF948" author="Smith" box="[341,494,1692,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">F. Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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: 213
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Syntypes, 2 ♀, Brazil, Amazonas, Ega (currently Tefé) (BMNH). Examined by RACT (1990) and DJB (1981).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC7FF2C2BA0FEDAF8F4" blockId="1.[151,1436,1692,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB787D12FF82FFC7FF2C2BA0FEDAF8F4" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FF2C2BA0FDFEF915" authority="Cresson, 1902: 40" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,541,1753,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">
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<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2BA0FEABF915" box="[151,328,1753,1775]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Mutilla frigidula</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC97C2DFF82FFC7FEEE2BA0FDFEF915" author="Cresson" box="[341,541,1753,1775]" page="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" year="1902">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF82FFC7FEEE2BA0FE13F915" author="Cresson" box="[341,496,1753,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1902) Descriptions of some Mutilla from Brazil. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 28, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1902">Cresson, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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: 40
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. Holotype, ♀, Brazil, Pará, Santarem (CMNH). Examined by DQA (1996).
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<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FAD72BA0FED0F8F7" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">New synonymy</emphasis>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC7FF2C2A6FFD1AF8D6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1692,1898]" box="[151,761,1814,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB787D12FF82FFC7FF2C2A6FFD1AF8D6" box="[151,761,1814,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FF2C2A6FFD16F8D6" authority="Quintero & Cambra 1996: 357" authorityName="Quintero & Cambra" authorityPageNumber="357" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,757,1814,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">
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<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2A6FFE4EF8D6" box="[151,429,1814,1836]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Traumatomutilla simulatrix</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC97C2DFF82FFC7FE002A6FFD16F8D6" author="Quintero" box="[443,757,1814,1836]" page="357" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF82FFC7FE002A6FFD21F8D6" author="Quintero" box="[443,706,1814,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" refString="Quintero, D. & Cambra, R. A. (1996) Contribucion a la sistematica de las mutilidas (Hymenoptera) del Peru, en especial las de la Estacion Biologica BIOLAT, Rio Manu, Pakitza. In: Wilson, D. E. & Sandoval, A. (Eds.), Manu: The biodiversity of Southeastern Peru. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC, pp. 327 - 357." type="book chapter" year="1996">Quintero & Cambra 1996</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 357
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC7FF2C2A4CFD87F8B1" blockId="1.[151,1436,1692,1898]" box="[151,612,1845,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB787D12FF82FFC7FF2C2A4CFD87F8B1" box="[151,612,1845,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FF2C2A4CFD83F8B1" authority="Williams et al. 2011: 55" authorityName="Williams et al." authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,608,1845,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Tobantilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">
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||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2A4CFEBEF8B1" box="[151,349,1845,1867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Tobantilla frigidula</emphasis>
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||
:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC97C2DFF82FFC7FED12A4CFD83F8B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191531" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191531" author="Williams" box="[362,608,1845,1867]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF6217D83D214C06B64EEAFD99FBAC" page="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF82FFC7FED12A4CFDD9F8B1" author="Williams" box="[362,570,1845,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" refString="Williams, K. V., Brothers, D. J. & Pitts, J. P. (2011) New species of Tobantilla Casal, 1965 and a new genus and species, Gogoltilla chichikovi gen. et sp. nov., from Argentina (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 3064, 41 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">
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||
Williams
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FE772A4FFE1AF8B1" box="[460,505,1845,1867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 55
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC7FF2C2A2DFD67F890" blockId="1.[151,1436,1692,1898]" box="[151,644,1876,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB787D12FF82FFC7FF2C2A2DFD67F890" box="[151,644,1876,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FF2C2A2DFD63F890" authority="Bartholomay et al. 2015: 52" authorityName="Bartholomay et al." authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,640,1876,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Frigitilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2A2DFEB0F890" box="[151,339,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Frigitilla frigidula</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC97C2DFF82FFC7FEDB2A2DFD63F890" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507774" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507774" author="Bartholomay" box="[352,640,1876,1898]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F92287D8FFC4A57CE5B49306F3D1FE57" page="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF82FFC7FEDB2A2DFDB9F890" author="Bartholomay" box="[352,602,1876,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" refString="Bartholomay, P. R., Williams, K. A., Luz, D. R. & Morato, E. F. (2015) Frigitilla gen. nov., a new genus of Amazonian Mutillidae (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 3957 (1), 49 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3957.1.3" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Bartholomay
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FE512A2CFDF4F890" box="[490,535,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 52
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C37209B7FF82FFC4FF2C2AEFFEC2FD36" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF82FFC4FF2C2AEFFEC2FD36" blockId="1.[151,1436,1942,2003]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,716]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FF2C2AEFFDD7F855" bold="true" box="[151,564,1942,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Material examined. Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FDFE2AEFFCF1F855" box="[581,786,1942,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FDFE2AEFFCF1F855" box="[581,786,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Mutilla simulatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FC982AEFFC6BF855" box="[803,904,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">lectotype</emphasis>
|
||
(designated here), ♀, “Type” [typeset circular white label with red border], “Ega // 70 / 16” [handwritten blue circular label], “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FB972AC3FB9DF829" box="[1068,1150,1978,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FB972AC3FB9DF829" box="[1068,1150,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Mutilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF82FFC7FB2C2AC3FAE0F829" box="[1175,1283,1978,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FB2C2AC3FAE0F829" box="[1175,1283,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">simulator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC7FAAF2AC5FAD0F829" box="[1300,1331,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">sic</emphasis>
|
||
] /
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF82FFC4FAEE2AC2FF5AFF55" italics="true" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">(Type) Sm</emphasis>
|
||
” [handwritten white rectangular label], “B.M. TYPE / HYM. / 15.987.” [typeset and handwritten white rectangular label], “[QR code] / NHMUK010209590” [typeset white rectangular label], “LECTOTYPE /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FAF22DC5FEEAFF02" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">Mutilla simulatrix</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF81FFC4FE932D99FE55FF02" author="Smith" box="[296,438,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
♀ / Cambra, Brothers & / Quintero 2016” [typeset red rectangular label] (BMNH);
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FF2C2C7DFED2FEE7" box="[151,305,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">paralectotype</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀, “Ega // 58 / 6” [handwritten blue circular label], “COMPARED / WITH TYPE /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FB5A2C7DFA7FFEE7" box="[1249,1436,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Traumatomutilla</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FF112C5EFEFFFEBA" box="[170,284,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">simulatrix</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ ♀ (Smith) / Mickel / 1931” [typeset and handwritten orange rectangular label], “COMPARED / WITH TYPE /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FEEF2C35FDF3FE9F" box="[340,528,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Traumatomutilla</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FD8B2C35FD73FE9F" box="[560,656,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Frigitilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">frigidula</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ ♀ (Cresson) / Mickel / 1931” [typeset and handwritten yellow rectangular label], “[QR code] / NHMUK010209589” [typeset white rectangular label], “PARALECTOTYPE /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FF2C2CEDFE84FE57" box="[151,359,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">Mutilla simulatrix</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF81FFC4FE3F2CEDFDF2FE56" author="Smith" box="[388,529,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
♀ / Cambra, Brothers & / Quintero 2016” [typeset yellow rectangular label] (BMNH).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FEB72CCEFE2BFE2A" box="[268,456,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FEB72CCEFE2BFE2A" box="[268,456,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Mutilla frigidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FE632CCEFDDBFE2A" box="[472,568,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">holotype</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀, “Santarem”, “TYPE / Cress”, “M. /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FBB92CCEFB81FE2A" box="[1026,1122,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">frigidula</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ ♀ Cress” [all handwritten labels].
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FF492CA5FE4BFE0F" bold="true" box="[242,424,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FE032CA4FF10FDE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958281" collectingDate="1993-07-01" collectingDateMax="1993-07-02" collectingDateMin="1993-07-01" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="R. Cambra" country="Peru" location="Estacion Pakitza" municipality="Reserva Manu" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Madre de Dios">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F1AACFF81FFC4FE032CA4FDE7FE0E" box="[440,516,477,500]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC94DEFF81FFC4FDAA2CA5FD5FFE0F" box="[529,700,476,501]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3C046FF81FFC4FD762CA4FC97FE0E" box="[717,884,477,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Reserva Manu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FC392CA5FBA1FE0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36:8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FC392CA5FBA1FE0F" box="[898,1090,476,501]" country="Peru" municipality="Reserva Manu" name="Estacion Pakitza" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Madre de Dios">Estación Pakitza</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FBF42CA5FB3DFE0F" box="[1103,1246,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1993-07-01" valueMax="1993-07-02" valueMin="1993-07-01">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FBF42CA5FB3DFE0F" box="[1103,1246,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1993-07-01" valueMax="1993-07-02" valueMin="1993-07-01">1–2.vii.1993</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FB562CA4FA8FFE0F" box="[1261,1388,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">R. Cambra</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FAC22CA5FA7FFE0E" box="[1401,1436,476,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FF242F79FF08FDE2" box="[159,235,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FEBA2F79FF10FDC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958276" collectingDate="2002-03-05" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="E. F. Morato" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.066667" location="Reserva Catuaba" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-67.6" municipality="Senador Guiomard" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F1AACFF81FFC4FEBA2F79FE89FDE2" box="[257,362,512,536]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC94DEFF81FFC4FEC32F79FE50FDE2" box="[376,435,512,536]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3C046FF81FFC4FE7A2C86FD7FFDE2" box="[449,668,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Senador Guiomard</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C3CFBFF81FFC4FD112F79FCE7FDE2" box="[682,772,512,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" precision="925" value="-10.066667">10°04'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C3CFBFF81FFC4FCAF2C86FC95FDE2" box="[788,886,511,536]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" precision="925" value="-67.6">67°36'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FC3E2F79FBAAFDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36:8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FC3E2F79FBAAFDE2" box="[901,1097,511,536]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.066667" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-67.6" municipality="Senador Guiomard" name="Reserva Catuaba" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Acre">Reserva Catuaba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FBEC2C86FB26FDE2" box="[1111,1221,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="2002-03-05">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FBEC2C86FB26FDE2" box="[1111,1221,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="2002-03-05">5.iii.2002</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FB6F2F79FA89FDED" box="[1236,1386,512,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">E. F. Morato</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FAC22F79FA7FFDE2" box="[1401,1436,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FF242F5DFF08FDC6" box="[159,235,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FF452F5DFC28FDC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958277" box="[254,971,548,572]" collectingDate="2002-09-17" collectingDateMax="2002-11-26" collectingDateMin="2002-09-17" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="E. F. Morato" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.066667" location="Reserva Catuaba" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-67.6" municipality="Senador Guiomard" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||
same data but:
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FE1C2F5DFDC1FDC6" box="[423,546,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="2002-09-17">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FE1C2F5DFDC1FDC6" box="[423,546,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="2002-09-17">17.ix.2002</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FD952F5DFDB3FDC6" box="[558,592,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FDE42F5DFD48FDC6" box="[607,683,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FD052F5DFCDBFDC6" box="[702,824,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="2002-11-26">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FD052F5DFCDBFDC6" box="[702,824,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="2002-11-26">26.xi.2002</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FCFF2F5DFC84FDC6" box="[836,871,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FCCD2F5DFC21FDC6" box="[886,962,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FC6D2F5DFF10FD9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958270" collectingDate="1997-03-07" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="E. F. Morato" country="Brazil" location="Rio Branco" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||
<location id="8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FC6D2F5DFBBAFDC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36:8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FC6D2F5DFBBAFDC1" box="[982,1113,548,572]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Branco" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Acre">Rio Branco</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FBDF2F5DFB30FDC6" box="[1124,1235,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1997-03-07">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FBDF2F5DFB30FDC6" box="[1124,1235,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1997-03-07">7.iii.1997</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FB652F5DFA8DFDC1" box="[1246,1390,548,571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">E. F. Morato</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FAC22F5DFA7FFDC6" box="[1401,1436,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FF242F31FF08FD9A" box="[159,235,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FF452F31FB4CFD9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958274" box="[254,1199,584,608]" collectingDate="1995-12-06" collectingDateMax="1996-11-08" collectingDateMin="1995-12-06" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="E. F. Morato" country="Brazil" location="Rio Branco" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||
same data but:
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FE1C2F31FDF8FD9A" box="[423,539,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1995-12-06">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FE1C2F31FDF8FD9A" box="[423,539,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1995-12-06">6.xii.1995</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FD9D2F31FDAAFD9A" box="[550,585,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FDE32F31FD47FD9A" box="[600,676,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FD0C2F31FCF6FD9A" box="[695,789,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1996-01-05">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FD0C2F31FCF6FD9A" box="[695,789,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1996-01-05">5.i.1996</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FC9B2F31FCA0FD9A" box="[800,835,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FCE92F31FC7DFD9A" box="[850,926,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FC0A2F31FBFEFD9A" box="[945,1053,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1996-11-08">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FC0A2F31FBFEFD9A" box="[945,1053,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1996-11-08">8.xi.1996</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FB932F31FBA8FD9A" box="[1064,1099,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FBE12F31FB45FD9A" box="[1114,1190,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FB012F31FC4AFD7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958275" collectingDate="1994-02-17" collectionCode="DJBC" collectorName="D. Quintero" country="Brazil" location="Rio Branco" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||
<location id="8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FB012F31FADEFDA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36:8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FB012F31FADEFDA5" box="[1210,1341,584,608]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Branco" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Acre">Rio Branco</location>
|
||
, Bosque Universidad Federal do
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC94DEFF81FFC4FE0F2F15FE0EFD7E" box="[436,493,620,644]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FE462F15FD92FD7E" box="[509,625,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1994-02-17">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FE462F15FD92FD7E" box="[509,625,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1994-02-17">17.ii.1994</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FD3A2F15FCECFD7E" box="[641,783,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">D. Quintero</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FCA42F15FCA1FD7E" box="[799,834,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FCED2F15FC43FD7E" box="[854,928,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">DJBC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FC022F15FC69FD52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958279" collectingDate="1998-09-02" collectingDateMax="1998-09-09" collectingDateMin="1998-09-02" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="Silva & Selhorst & Reis" country="Brazil" latitude="-9.25" location="Parque Zoobotanico" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-67.0" municipality="Rio Branco" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3C046FF81FFC4FC022F15FBA2FD79" box="[953,1089,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Rio Branco</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FBEA2F15FAD8FD7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36:8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FBEA2F15FAD8FD7E" box="[1105,1339,620,644]" country="Brazil" latitude="-9.25" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-67.0" municipality="Rio Branco" name="Parque Zoobotanico" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Acre">Parque Zoobotanico</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C3CFBFF81FFC4FAF72F15FA74FD7E" box="[1356,1431,620,644]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" precision="925" value="-9.25">9°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C3CFBFF81FFC4FF2C2FE9FF19FD52" box="[151,250,656,680]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" precision="925" value="-67.0">67°00'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FEBD2FE9FE6FFD52" box="[262,396,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1998-09-02" valueMax="1998-09-09" valueMin="1998-09-02">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FEBD2FE9FE6FFD52" box="[262,396,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1998-09-02" valueMax="1998-09-09" valueMin="1998-09-02">2–9.ix.1998</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(Malaise),
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FDB52FE9FDA9FD52" box="[526,586,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Silva</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FDEC2FE9FD55FD52" box="[599,694,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Selhorst</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FD792FE9FD15FD52" box="[706,758,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Reis</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FCB82FE9FCC5FD52" box="[771,806,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FC8D2FE9FC61FD52" box="[822,898,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B005061FF81FFC4FC2D2FE9FEFEFD36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324958272" collectingDate="1980-11" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="R. Best" country="Brazil" location="Lago Amana" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AC94DEFF81FFC4FC2D2FE9FBEFFD52" box="[918,1036,656,680]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FBA02FE9FB52FD52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1EB2AFF82FFC5FF2C2B49FAF9FD36:8EB70CE7FF81FFC4FBA02FE9FB52FD52" box="[1051,1201,656,680]" country="Brazil" name="Lago Amana" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Amazonas">Lago Amanã</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF928514FF81FFC4FB062FE9FAD6FD52" box="[1213,1333,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1980-11">
|
||
<date id="FFD67CFCFF81FFC4FB062FE9FAD6FD52" box="[1213,1333,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" value="1980-11">Nov. 1980</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D3FEAFF81FFC4FAFA2FE9FA74FD5D" box="[1345,1431,656,679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">R. Best</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6E91B5FF81FFC4FF2C2FCDFF59FD36" box="[151,186,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79C2F9FF81FFC4FF722FCDFEF6FD36" box="[201,277,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF170AB4FF81FFC4FF2C2BADFCC4F8F3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165972/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" targetBox="[151,1436,769,1726]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF81FFC4FF2C2BADFCC4F8F3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1748,1801]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FF2C2BADFED8F910" bold="true" box="[151,315,1748,1771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FEF92BADFD9EF910" authority="F. Smith" authorityName="F. Smith" box="[322,637,1748,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Frigitilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FEF92BADFDEEF910" box="[322,525,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Frigitilla simulatrix</emphasis>
|
||
(F. Smith)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀. 1–4. Lectotype. 1. Dorsal view. 2. Lateral view. 3. Head, anterior view. 4. Labels. 5. Specimen from Rio Branco, pygidium, posterior view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37209B7FF81FFC4FF7C2A49FE1FF897" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF81FFC4FF7C2A49FE1FF897" blockId="2.[151,1436,1840,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FF7C2A49FE83F8B3" bold="true" box="[199,352,1840,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F1AACFF81FFC4FEDC2A48FE79F8B2" box="[359,410,1841,1864]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF81FFC4FE132A49FD29F8B3" author="Quintero" box="[424,714,1840,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" refString="Quintero, D. & Cambra, R. A. (1996) Contribucion a la sistematica de las mutilidas (Hymenoptera) del Peru, en especial las de la Estacion Biologica BIOLAT, Rio Manu, Pakitza. In: Wilson, D. E. & Sandoval, A. (Eds.), Manu: The biodiversity of Southeastern Peru. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC, pp. 327 - 357." type="book chapter" year="1996">Quintero & Cambra 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF81FFC4FD6E2A48FBEAF8B3" author="Rasmussen" box="[725,1033,1840,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" refString="Rasmussen, C. & Asenjo, A. (2009) A checklist to the wasps of Peru (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). ZooKeys, 15, 1 - 78. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 15.196" type="journal article" year="2009">Rasmussen & Asenjo 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F1AACFF81FFC4FBA72A49FB83F8B3" box="[1052,1120,1840,1865]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F1AACFF81FFC4FB2D2A49FB0BF8B3" box="[1174,1256,1840,1865]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF81FFC4FB4D2A49FF32F897" author="Williams" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" refString="Williams, K. V., Brothers, D. J. & Pitts, J. P. (2011) New species of Tobantilla Casal, 1965 and a new genus and species, Gogoltilla chichikovi gen. et sp. nov., from Argentina (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 3064, 41 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Williams
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FADF2A4BFA76F8B3" box="[1380,1429,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF81FFC4FF672A2DFE12F897" author="Bartholomay" box="[220,497,1876,1901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" refString="Bartholomay, P. R., Williams, K. A., Luz, D. R. & Morato, E. F. (2015) Frigitilla gen. nov., a new genus of Amazonian Mutillidae (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 3957 (1), 49 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3957.1.3" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Bartholomay
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FECE2A2FFE45F897" box="[373,422,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37209B7FF81FFC5FF7C2A01FAF9FD36" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD75A3CFF81FFC5FF7C2A01FAF9FD36" blockId="2.[151,1436,1840,2009]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FF7C2A01FEACF86B" bold="true" box="[199,335,1912,1937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF81FFC4FEE32A01FE0CF86B" author="Smith" box="[344,495,1912,1937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">Smith (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave a size range in his description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF81FFC4FC0C2A03FBB3F86B" box="[951,1104,1912,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Frigitilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF81FFC4FC0C2A03FBB3F86B" box="[951,1104,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">M. simulatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, indicating that he had more than one specimen, but he did not specify a holotype. There are two conspecific and almost identical specimens in the collections of BMNH, both labelled on circular blue labels as from “Ega”; one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135346B9FF81FFC4FBF12AB9FB4CF823" box="[1098,1199,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1748,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,769,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Frigitilla simulatrix (F. Smith), ♀. 1 – 4. Lectotype. 1. Dorsal view. 2. Lateral view. 3. Head, anterior view. 4. Labels. 5. Specimen from Rio Branco, pygidium, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165972/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="397">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
) bears a handwritten label (probably by Smith) indicating it as the “type” of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FCD32DEEFBD5FF4A" box="[872,1078,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FCD32DEEFBD5FF4A" box="[872,1078,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Mutilla simulator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FBE72DE0FB98FF4A" box="[1116,1147,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">sic</emphasis>
|
||
], but the other has no contemporaneous determination label. (The different spelling of the specific name is not unprecedented. For example, the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FE792DA6FC8DFF02" authority="Smith, 1879: 192" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1879" box="[450,878,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stimulatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FE792DA6FD7BFF02" box="[450,664,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Mutilla stimulatrix</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF80FFC5FD182DA6FCD0FF02" author="Smith" box="[675,819,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 192
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from South Africa, bears Smith’s type label as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FF182C7DFE8CFEE7" box="[163,367,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stimulator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FF182C7DFE8CFEE7" box="[163,367,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">Mutilla stimulator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, the “type” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FDA42C7CFC94FEE6" authority="Smith, 1879: 227" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="227" authorityYear="1879" box="[543,887,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salutatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FDA42C7CFD53FEE7" box="[543,688,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">M. salutatrix</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF80FFC5FD0D2C7DFCA1FEE6" author="Smith" box="[694,834,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 227
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Mexico has Smith’s label as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FABE2C7CFA6CFEE7" box="[1285,1423,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salutator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FABE2C7CFA6CFEE7" box="[1285,1423,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">M. salutator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” and that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FEAD2C50FD73FEBA" authority="Smith, 1879: 209" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1879" box="[278,656,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="investigatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FEAD2C50FE24FEBA" box="[278,455,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">M. investigatrix</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF80FFC5FE752C5EFDB8FEBA" author="Smith" box="[462,603,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" refString="Smith, F. (1879) Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxii + 240 pp." type="book" year="1879">Smith, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 209
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Ega is labelled as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FC102C50FBB5FEBA" box="[939,1110,297,320]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="investigator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FC102C50FBB5FEBA" box="[939,1110,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">M. investigator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (DJB, pers. obs). The types of all of these species are female specimens, so it is possible that the names were changed to the feminine forms for (posthumous) publication, but not on the original labels.) The accession codes associated with the locality labels indicate that both specimens were collected/accessed long before their description and were thus both available to Smith; furthermore, their sizes agree with those given by Smith. It is thus evident that these are the syntypes, and we hereby designate the specimen bearing Smith’s “type” label, and in slightly better condition, as the lectotype. The other specimen is therefore a paralectotype; it bears two labels by Mickel indicating that it was compared with the “types” of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FE322F5CFDC5FDC7" box="[393,550,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Frigitilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FE322F5CFDC5FDC7" box="[393,550,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">M. simulatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FDD32F5CFD16FDC7" box="[616,757,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FDD32F5CFD16FDC7" box="[616,757,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">M. frigidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1931. Mickel had evidently not realized that the two specimens in BMNH were syntypes, but he had recognized the specific synonymy which we have now formally established. Appropriate lectotype and paralectotype labels have been added to these specimens. As reflected above, the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6821BFFF80FFC5FE232FE8FDFCFD52" box="[408,543,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FE232FE8FDFCFD52" box="[408,543,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">M. frigidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not bear any labels giving the country, province or collector; those details, listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF927CDFF80FFC5FF462FCDFE16FD36" box="[253,501,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="398" refString="Williams, K. V., Brothers, D. J. & Pitts, J. P. (2011) New species of Tobantilla Casal, 1965 and a new genus and species, Gogoltilla chichikovi gen. et sp. nov., from Argentina (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 3064, 41 - 68." type="journal article">
|
||
Williams
|
||
<emphasis id="B91C862EFF80FFC5FED12FCCFE78FD37" box="[362,411,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="398">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, were derived from the introductory material in Cresson’s (1902) paper.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |