304 lines
34 KiB
XML
304 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="CE79B85B5B46C321F38FFDB8BBD45B0D" ID-CLB-Dataset="54237" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="919ce70b-5bdc-46f5-810a-4ebaf7e54100" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919001" ID-ZooBank="7334FB57-41A0-47CA-BCBF-FA108B13CEC1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1683703331630" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos, Wildio Ikaro Da Graça, Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo, Dias, Fernando Maia Silva, Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik & Casagrande, Mirna Martins" docDate="2023" docId="03FB5F61FFA3FFCFFF36FD530EB3F938" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5284.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5284 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alesa humilis Brevignon 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="FFC22719FFB1FFDDFFA1FFA90C03FFEE" masterDocTitle="A review of the South American metalmark genus Alesa Doubleday, 1847 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Eurybiini) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1699515558850" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E0D12209580263A99DE6F64905CAF78B">A review of the South American metalmark genus Alesa Doubleday, 1847 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Eurybiini) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="11025B835CCE13A3144582CFB3E6CC8A">Santos, Wildio Ikaro Da Graça</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D94A2E47D9B5394999D3CC2DFEBB9D5C">Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, PO Box 19020, 81.531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil & wildio. ikaro @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3466 - 5820</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1ABF46867F45BB82BD2837B3310007CF">Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D26EDC6717DC9DF4738D18D9F9E986D">Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, PO Box 19020, 81.531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil & Reserva Serra Bonita, PO Box 001, 45.880 - 970, Camacan, Bahia, Brazil & dirodrido @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5258 - 3787</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3619F90806A2C0D274D54CA21BD47592" type="email">dirodrido@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="29EE4B85C12D1C8A90D84CB2F24E33F6">Dias, Fernando Maia Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F67EB46CC1EB9CF59CF99734289ABE3">Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, PO Box 19020, 81.531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil & Departamento de Biologia Animal e Vegetal, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PO Box 10011, 86.057 - 970, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil & fernandodias @ uel. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7198 - 7792</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="32B1B79208F728189CE45995E5747F3E">Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="50EBBF0F2E5BC38E6E09904B676AFBF0">Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, PO Box 19020, 81.531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil & omhesp @ ufpr. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3655 - 4606</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F67CBB0C066BF44B9C2C00F8A2D6B194">Casagrande, Mirna Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0B4AA6A28AAA5A565709E01EB4964F89">Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, PO Box 19020, 81.531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil & mibras @ ufpr. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6076 - 8463</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3630773C5E9972125A2EAE5A55379EEB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03FB5F61FFA3FFCFFF36FD530EB3F938" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7921235" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209620044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7921235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FFA3FFCFFF36FD530EB3F938" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB5F61FFA3FFCFFF36FD530EB3F938" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
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<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFFA3FFCFFF36FD530E13FCFA" box="[151,528,762,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0A5591BFFA3FFCFFF36FD530E13FCFA" bold="true" box="[151,528,762,789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFF36FD530E13FCFA" ID-CoL="B8HFH" authority="Brevignon, 2015" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,528,762,789]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
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<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF36FD530E13FCFA" bold="true" box="[151,528,762,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF36FD530D3FFCFB" bold="true" box="[151,316,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Alesa humilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFEE5FD530E13FCFA" author="Brevignon, C." box="[324,528,762,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="453 - 456" refId="ref36119" refString="Brevignon, C. (2015) Un nouvel Eurybiini du genre Alesa de Guyane francaise (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (4), 453 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2015.2285" type="journal article" year="2015">Brévignon, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF36FCB60D3DFCD7" blockId="18.[151,528,762,825]" box="[151,318,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
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<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FFA3FFCFFF36FCB60D14FCD7" box="[151,279,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–25" captionStartId="16.[152,270,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,188,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 18–25. Males species of of “telephae group”, in dorsal and ventral views (left to right). 18–19, A. telephae Brazil, Acre: Santa Rosa do Purus (DZ 35.134). 20–21, A. humilis French Guyana, Cayenne: Roura (holotype). 22–23, A. negra stat. rev. (paratype of A. amethystina syn. nov. French Guyana, Cayenne, Montsinéry (SF). 24–25, A. suzana Ecuador, Napo: Tena. Scale bar: 1cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919013/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Figs 20–21</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FFA3FFCFFE83FCB60D3DFCD7" box="[290,318,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 94" captionStartId="39.[152,270,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-71@39.[151,1435,309,1436]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 94. Geographic distribution of the species of Alesa belonging to the “telephae group”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919044/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">94</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFFA3FFCFFF36FCCA0972FC74" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF36FCCA0972FC74" blockId="18.[151,1436,867,922]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFF36FCCA0DD2FC95" ID-CoL="B8HFH" authority="Brevignon, 2015" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,465,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
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<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF36FCCA0D23FC95" box="[151,288,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Alesa humilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFE84FCCA0DD2FC95" author="Brevignon, C." box="[293,465,867,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="453 - 456" refId="ref36119" refString="Brevignon, C. (2015) Un nouvel Eurybiini du genre Alesa de Guyane francaise (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (4), 453 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2015.2285" type="journal article" year="2015">Brévignon, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFE78FCCA0EEBFC95" bold="true" box="[473,744,867,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
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||
Bull. Soc. ent.
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<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FFA3FFCFFDD0FCCA0EBEFC95" box="[625,701,867,891]" name="France" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">France</collectingCountry>
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120
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</emphasis>
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(4): 453, figs 1, 2 (male d, v), 5–8 (male gen.);
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<typeStatus id="54E950D5FFA3FFCFFB1AFCCA0917FC95" box="[1211,1300,867,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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male, French Guyana, Roura, RN 2, PK 35,
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<date id="FFECC8B7FFA3FFCFFE5CFC2B0E6DFC74" box="[509,622,898,922]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" value="1989-10-14">14-X-1989</date>
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||
, collection L. & C. Brévignon.—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFC63FC2B0853FC74" author="Gallard, J. - Y." box="[962,1104,898,922]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" refId="ref36757" refString="Gallard, J. - Y. (2017) Les RIODINIDAE de Guyane. Tezida Impr. Tezida, Bulgaria, 191 pp." type="book" year="2017">Gallard, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFBF8FC2B0932FC74" bold="true" box="[1113,1329,898,922]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFBF8FC2B08CCFC74" ID-CoL="FSJ" authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1895" box="[1113,1231,898,922]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Riodinidae</taxonomicName>
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<collectingRegion id="49962095FFA3FFCFFB77FC2B092FFC74" box="[1238,1324,898,922]" country="France" name="Guyane" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Guyane</collectingRegion>
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,
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</emphasis>
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p. 56.
|
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFFA3FFCFFF36FC610894FBC4" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF36FC610894FBC4" blockId="18.[151,1437,968,1750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
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<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF36FC610D11FC0C" bold="true" box="[151,274,968,994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFED8FC610DE9FC0C" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[377,490,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
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||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFED8FC610DE9FC0C" box="[377,490,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is distinguished from
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFD46FC610F57FC0C" authorityName="Ahrenholz & Hall" authorityYear="2010" box="[743,852,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suzana">
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||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFD46FC610F57FC0C" box="[743,852,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. suzana</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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by the reddish spots on the wings upper side.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFAFFFC610CEAFBE8" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
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<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFAFFFC610CEAFBE8" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Alesa humilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is distinguished from
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFE7EFC450E5FFBE8" baseAuthorityName="Callaghan & Lamas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[479,604,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telephae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFE7EFC450E5FFBE8" box="[479,604,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. telephae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFD31FC450EEDFBE8" authorityName="Santos & Dolibaina & Dias & Mielke & Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[656,750,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFD31FC450EEDFBE8" box="[656,750,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. negra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their smaller red spots and absence of intervenal iridescent rays on the wings upper side. Wings underside with reduced dark brown. Female unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFFA3FFCFFF66FB9D0D29FB78" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF66FB9D0D29FB78" blockId="18.[151,1437,968,1750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF66FB9D0D76FBA0" bold="true" box="[199,373,1076,1102]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFEDDFB9D0ED4FBA1" authority="Brevignon, 2015" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[380,727,1076,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFEDDFB9D0E10FBA0" box="[380,531,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Alesa humilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFDBAFB9D0ED4FBA1" author="Brevignon, C." box="[539,727,1076,1103]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="453 - 456" refId="ref36119" refString="Brevignon, C. (2015) Un nouvel Eurybiini du genre Alesa de Guyane francaise (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (4), 453 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2015.2285" type="journal article" year="2015">Brévignon, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described based on a male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FFA3FFCFFB9EFB9D08A2FBA0" box="[1087,1185,1076,1102]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited at the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FFA3FFCFFAFEFB9D099BFBA0" box="[1375,1432,1076,1102]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">LCB</collectionCode>
|
||
, with the following labels: /
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FFA3FFCFFE73FBF10E65FB9C" box="[466,614,1112,1138]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
♁ /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FFA3FFCFFD3BFBF10F5AFB9D" box="[666,857,1112,1139]" name="French Guiana" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Guiana Francesa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FFA3FFCFFCC7FBF00FE2FB9D" box="[870,993,1113,1139]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Roura, RN</collectorName>
|
||
2, PK 35,
|
||
<date id="FFECC8B7FFA3FFCFFBFCFBF108D9FB9C" box="[1117,1242,1112,1138]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" value="1989-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA8315FFFA3FFCFFBFCFBF108D9FB9C" box="[1117,1242,1112,1138]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" value="1989-10-14">14-X-1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coleção
|
||
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FFA3FFCFFAE5FBF00D16FB78" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">L. & C. Brévignon.</collectorName>
|
||
/.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFFA3FFCFFF66FB0908D3FB54" box="[199,1232,1184,1211]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF66FB0908D3FB54" blockId="18.[151,1437,968,1750]" box="[199,1232,1184,1211]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF66FB090D62FB54" bold="true" box="[199,353,1184,1210]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFEC6FB090DFCFB54" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[359,511,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFEC6FB090DFCFB54" box="[359,511,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Alesa humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FFA3FFCFFCAAFB080F38FB55" box="[779,827,1185,1211]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FFA3FFCFFC1BFB09085CFB54" box="[954,1119,1184,1210]" name="French Guiana" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1369F2F2FFA3FFCFFBCEFB0908C0FB54" box="[1135,1219,1184,1210]" captionStart="FIGURES 94" captionStartId="39.[152,270,1459,1483]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-71@39.[151,1435,309,1436]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 94. Geographic distribution of the species of Alesa belonging to the “telephae group”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919044/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C348BDFCFFA3FFCFFF66FB6D0EB3F938" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF66FB6D0D07F9A8" blockId="18.[151,1437,968,1750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF66FB6D0D4CFB30" bold="true" box="[199,335,1220,1246]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The atypical phenotype of this species was interpreted as an individual variation or an aberration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFF16FB410D35FAEC" baseAuthorityName="Callaghan & Lamas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[183,310,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telephae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF16FB410D35FAEC" box="[183,310,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. telephae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for a long time (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFE59FB410EB7FAED" author="Brevignon, C." box="[504,692,1256,1283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="453 - 456" refId="ref36119" refString="Brevignon, C. (2015) Un nouvel Eurybiini du genre Alesa de Guyane francaise (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (4), 453 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2015.2285" type="journal article" year="2015">Brévignon 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFD61FB410F59FAEC" author="Gallard, J. - Y." box="[704,858,1256,1282]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" refId="ref36757" refString="Gallard, J. - Y. (2017) Les RIODINIDAE de Guyane. Tezida Impr. Tezida, Bulgaria, 191 pp." type="book" year="2017">Gallard 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The wing pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFBF6FB4108C9FAEC" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[1111,1226,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFBF6FB4108C9FAEC" box="[1111,1226,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is quite similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFA25FB410CF5FAC8" baseAuthorityName="Callaghan & Lamas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telephae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFA25FB410CF5FAC8" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. telephae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFE8BFAA50D8AFAC8" authorityName="Santos & Dolibaina & Dias & Mielke & Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[298,393,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFE8BFAA50D8AFAC8" box="[298,393,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. negra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, except by the smaller red spots on the wings upper side, and the absence of the iridescent rays in the spaces between cells. Nevertheless, the male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFCFCFA990FD8FAA4" baseAuthorityName="Callaghan & Lamas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[861,987,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telephae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFCFCFA990FD8FAA4" box="[861,987,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. telephae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is quite distinct, with a long inner distal process of the valva, longer than the central projection of transtilla distally. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFBADFAFD086FFA80" authorityName="Santos & Dolibaina & Dias & Mielke & Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[1036,1132,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFBADFAFD086FFA80" box="[1036,1132,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. negra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFB04FAFD0915FA80" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[1189,1302,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFB04FAFD0915FA80" box="[1189,1302,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the process of valva is shorter, although longer than the central projection of transtilla in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFC5AFAD10858FA7C" authorityName="Santos & Dolibaina & Dias & Mielke & Casagrande" authorityYear="2023" box="[1019,1115,1400,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFC5AFAD10858FA7C" box="[1019,1115,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. negra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and shorter than the central projection of transtilla in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFE19FA350E29FA58" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[440,554,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFE19FA350E29FA58" box="[440,554,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFD9BFA350F00FA59" author="Brevignon, C." box="[570,771,1436,1463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="453 - 456" refId="ref36119" refString="Brevignon, C. (2015) Un nouvel Eurybiini du genre Alesa de Guyane francaise (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (4), 453 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2015.2285" type="journal article" year="2015">Brévignon (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered the longer tegumen and uncus, and the smaller anterior projection of saccus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFDA8FA690E7DFA34" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[521,638,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFDA8FA690E7DFA34" box="[521,638,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
when compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFC22FA690807FA34" baseAuthorityName="Callaghan & Lamas" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[899,1028,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telephae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFC22FA690807FA34" box="[899,1028,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. telephae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as additional characters supporting the specific status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFE2DFA4D0DFCFA10" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[396,511,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFE2DFA4D0DFCFA10" box="[396,511,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is not possible to fully evaluate the specific status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFB2EFA4D0900FA10" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[1167,1283,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFB2EFA4D0900FA10" box="[1167,1283,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the limited information available; nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFD2BF9A10EFFF9CC" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[650,764,1544,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFD2BF9A10EFFF9CC" box="[650,764,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">A. humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here recognized as a valid species until more material is available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF66F9F90E3EF961" blockId="18.[151,1437,968,1750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FFA3FFCFFF5FF9F90D63F984" box="[254,352,1616,1642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5295F4FFA3FFCFFE0DF9F90E44F984" authorityName="Brevignon" authorityYear="2015" box="[428,583,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Riodinidae" genus="Alesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFE0DF9F90E44F984" box="[428,583,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Alesa humilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was captured at 13:30h., flying close to the ground and perching on the underside of a leaf (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC39386FFA3FFCFFED4F9DD0E32F961" author="Brevignon, C." box="[373,561,1652,1679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="453 - 456" refId="ref36119" refString="Brevignon, C. (2015) Un nouvel Eurybiini du genre Alesa de Guyane francaise (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (4), 453 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2015.2285" type="journal article" year="2015">Brévignon 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDEE77FFA3FFCFFF66F9310EB3F938" blockId="18.[151,1437,968,1750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFF66F9310DB4F95C" bold="true" box="[199,439,1688,1714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Examined material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3AE42AFFA3FFCFFE61F9310EAFF938" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4105815345" collectingDate="1989-10-14" collectionCode="LCB" collectorName="L. Brevignon" country="French Guiana" location="Cayenne" municipality="Roura" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F345AEE7FFA3FFCFFE61F9310EA4F95C" box="[448,679,1688,1714]" name="French Guiana" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFD62F9310F26F95C" box="[707,805,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<location id="8E8DB8ACFFA3FFCFFD62F9310F26F95C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB5F61FFA3FFCFFF36FD530EB3F938:8E8DB8ACFFA3FFCFFD62F9310F26F95C" box="[707,805,1688,1714]" country="French Guiana" municipality="Roura" name="Cayenne" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Cayenne</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9263265FFA3FFCFFC96F9310F80F95C" bold="true" box="[823,899,1688,1714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89740DFFA3FFCFFC96F9310F80F95C" box="[823,899,1688,1714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">Roura</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(RN 2, PK 35),
|
||
<date id="FFECC8B7FFA3FFCFFBEBF93108C1F95C" box="[1098,1218,1688,1714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" value="1989-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA8315FFFA3FFCFFBEBF93108C1F95C" box="[1098,1218,1688,1714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" value="1989-10-14">14.X.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E950D5FFA3FFCFFB70F9310930F95C" box="[1233,1331,1688,1714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A78BA1FFA3FFCFFA25F9300D0EF938" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">L. Brévignon</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4376B2FFA3FFCFFEECF9150D85F938" box="[333,390,1724,1750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="95">LCB</collectionCode>
|
||
) (examined from images)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |