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<document id="00A4D8536810C879368CD01824BA682C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10818919" ID-ISSN="0391-7746" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10818919" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1710423809690" checkinUser="juliana" docAuthor="Vinciguerra, Maria Teresa" docDate="1984" docId="03D75D081943FFAC2EAEFB867FA4FB85" docLanguage="en" docName="Animalia.11.127134.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Animalia 11 (1 - 3)" docTitle="Labronemia digiturum, n. sp" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="FFEE25701947FFAA2E1DFFEC7921FF8F" masterDocTitle="Description Of Two New Species And Remarks On Some Known Species Of Nematodes From Sardinia" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1710436454079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="02AB52484F26EAB473A39BF2059A2956" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C90E64DEB7FD073F950036C9A18427DA">
<mods:title id="6FA2DC84D4ED5FBB1A446AF5609212D7">Description Of Two New Species And Remarks On Some Known Species Of Nematodes From Sardinia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="42CDC7BC1B9A3C9D92D9F14BAE02B38C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D8D615F74F6F0D69205120802B2C1371">Vinciguerra, Maria Teresa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5A3DFE3E1B1CF9F5BEEAC71295029329">Animalia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="63C72B22EE9DA2BA69FC064A4992DFF9">
<mods:date id="F534EA57B176440CBADDBCE7475D9EE4">1984</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A3D78BAC685A2D172CE2FB7A50E47275" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1AC52375E22BF0F15FEC8CA7DAE79A0A">1984-01-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B5C63248BC0446C130DEF45F6D3AEA8B">11</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2D6ADD2EDE2585D911F5782EDD755D70" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7CD26318FFD671CD9F17827C0DF36CAF">1 - 3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E6FA49C8C55ADDADABE1EF7966A37DC3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="25D7BB7E48EF1134F9B08CF322BE8881" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10818919</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2247AA256441ACD014221766A0C7FDD0" type="ISSN">0391-7746</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D75D081943FFAC2EAEFB867FA4FB85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10818034" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10818034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D75D081943FFAC2EAEFB867FA4FB85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D75D081943FFAC2EAEFB867FA4FB85" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
<subSubSection id="C364BF951943FFAE2EAEFB867BC9FB07" box="[179,744,1130,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2EAEFB867BC9FB07" blockId="4.[179,744,1130,1160]" box="[179,744,1130,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
<heading id="D0895B721943FFAE2EAEFB867BC9FB07" box="[179,744,1130,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1943FFAE2EAEFB867B53FB07" authority="Vinciguerra, 1984" box="[179,626,1130,1160]" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Labronemia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="digiturum">Labronemia digiturum</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398D771943FFAE2C93FB9D7BFEFB07" box="[654,735,1137,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">n. sp</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364BF951943FFAE2CE2FB877878F516" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2CE2FB877D1FFB07" blockId="4.[767,1086,1129,1160]" box="[767,1086,1129,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
(Figs. 7- 11;
<figureCitation id="1345F09B1943FFAE2DA2FB857D27FB0D" box="[959,1030,1129,1154]" captionStart="Plate I" captionStartId="3.[251,331,2751,2778]" captionTargetBox="[273,1714,583,2688]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Plate I l, 2: Prionchulus obtusidentatus n. sp.: head (x 1250); 3, 4: Labronema digitarum n. sp.: 3: vulval region (x 500); 4: male tail (x 300)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10818927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10818927/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Pl. I</figureCitation>
, 3)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2EAFFB4D78F0FB4E" blockId="4.[178,465,1185,1217]" box="[178,465,1185,1217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1943FFAE2EAFFB4D78F0FB4E" box="[178,465,1185,1217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Measurements</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2EAFFB1D7C7BFAC1" blockId="4.[178,1537,1265,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Holotype ♀ L =1.46 mm; a =16; b =3.5; c:36; V =57 % Paratype ♀ L= l. 59 mm; a =18; b =3.7; c =40; V =53%</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2EAFFA887F20FA0A" blockId="4.[178,1537,1265,1426]" box="[178,1537,1378,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Paratype ♂ L =1.58 mm; a =20; b =3.9; c =39; supplements 14.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2EAEFA017886F983" blockId="4.[179,423,1517,1548]" box="[179,423,1517,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
<heading id="D0895B721943FFAE2EAEFA017886F983" allCaps="true" box="[179,423,1517,1548]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" reason="3">DESCRIPTION</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2F16F9AE7B0EF7D8" blockId="4.[179,1675,1600,2713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1943FFAE2F16F9AE78B8F9EB" box="[267,409,1602,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Female</emphasis>
. Body stout, almost straight upon fixation. Cuticle with transverse striation so fine to be almost invisible, 3-4 μm thick. Lateral chords large, one-fourth to one fifth of body width at mid-body. Lip region weakly set off by a slight depression. Lips well developed, slightly angular because of the protruding papillae. Amphids triangular, anteriorly widening out; their aperture about two-thirds of the corresponding body width. Odontostyle 19-20 μm long, almost 1.3 lip widths, and 3 μm thick; its aperture about one-third of its length. Guiding ring double. Odontophore rod-like, 28-29 μm long. Oesophagus enlarging at 25-23 of its length. Cardia globular in its anterior part and conical posteriorly. Rectum as long as anal body width. Prerectum twice the rectum length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2F11F7B57CD3F6D5" blockId="4.[179,1675,1600,2713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Genital apparatus amphidelphic. Vulva longitudinal; cuticle conspicuously wrinkled in front and behind of it in one specimen, slightly in the other; vagina with distal sclerotized pieces. Between uterus and oviduct a distinct sphincter is present. Uterus with two eggs surrounded by sperms in one specimen, measuring 64-66 μm x 46-51 μm. Tail short, digitate or dome-shaped, almost as long as the anal body width.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1943FFAE2F10F68F7878F516" blockId="4.[179,1675,1600,2713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1943FFAE2F10F68F784AF60A" box="[269,363,2403,2437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Male</emphasis>
. Similar to female in most respects. Testes two, dorylaimoid. 14 regularly spaced ventromedian supplements in addition to the adanal pair. Spicules dorylaimoid, 67 μm long; lateral guiding pieces 17 μm long. Prerectum 3 anal body widths long, beginning within the range of supplements. A longitudinal series of glandular bodies is present in the genital area, their ducts surrounding spicules. Tail convex-conoid, digitate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364BF951942FFAC2F42FDA57A57FCDD" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1942FFAC2F42FDA57A57FCDD" blockId="5.[264,1755,583,850]" lastBlockId="6.[178,1671,588,1044]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1942FFAF2F42FDA57AA5FDFD" box="[351,900,583,627]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis and relationship</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1942FFAF2DBAFDA47C49FDFD" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" box="[935,1384,584,626]" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="digiturum">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1942FFAF2DBAFDA47C49FDFD" box="[935,1384,584,626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Labronema digiturum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398D771942FFAF2B9DFDB97CCFFDFC" box="[1408,1518,590,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is characterizcd by medium size, longitudinal vulva, cuticle wrinkled in the vulval region, tail short, digitate. It comes close to
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1942FFAF2AD2FD487B63FD60" authority="Ahmad and Jairajpuri, 1982" authorityName="Ahmad and Jairajpuri" authorityYear="1982" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pararapax">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1942FFAF2AD2FD487DC8FD4D" box="[1231,1257,676,706]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90A300C1942FFAF2B10FD417CF7FD43" box="[1293,1494,685,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">pararapax</emphasis>
Ahmad and Jairajpuri, 1982
</taxonomicName>
and to
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1942FFAF2CF7FD3C7D86FD7F" authority="Thorne, 1974" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1974" box="[746,1191,717,759]" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1942FFAF2CF7FD3C7A22FD60" box="[746,771,720,751]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90A300C1942FFAF2D3EFD357AB0FD78" box="[803,913,729,759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">rapax</emphasis>
Thorne, 1974
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from the former in the longitudinal vulva and shorter odontostyle; from both in the hardly set off lip region, in the number of supplements and in the wrinkled cuticle near vulva. It resembles also
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1941FFAC2A93FDBD7829FD2F" authority="Williams, 1959" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1959" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mauritiense">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2A93FDBD7D89FDFE" box="[1166,1192,593,625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2AD7FDBE7C92FDFD" box="[1226,1459,594,626]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">mauritiense</emphasis>
Williams, 1959
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs in the wrinkled advulval cuticle, in the less set off lip region, the more anterior vulva, the differently shaped tail. From
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1941FFAC2F28FD347D7CFD77" authority="Altherr and Delamare, 1972" authorityName="Altherr and Delamare" authorityYear="1972" box="[309,1117,726,769]" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="goodeyi">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2F28FD34786EFD77" box="[309,335,728,760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2F6CFD3A7B2BFC8E" box="[369,522,726,769]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">goodeyi</emphasis>
Altherr and Delamare, 1972
</taxonomicName>
and from
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1941FFAC2B51FD3B7A18FCAA" authority="Loof and Grootaert, 1981" authorityName="Loof and Grootaert" authorityYear="1981" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="valvapapillatum">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2B51FD3B7C47FD78" box="[1356,1382,727,759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2B94FD387822FCA9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">valvapapillatum</emphasis>
Loof and Grootaert, 1981
</taxonomicName>
, both with advulval papillae, the new species differs in the digitate tail.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF01BC961942FFAF2F17F5BB7F1BF51A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10818929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10818929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10818929/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" startId="5.[266,330,2647,2678]" targetBox="[302,1752,916,2585]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1942FFAF2F17F5BB7F1BF51A" blockId="5.[264,1755,2646,2715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
Figs. 7- 11 —
<taxonomicName id="4C7E979D1942FFAF2FEDF5BB7A7BF5F9" box="[496,858,2646,2678]" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="digiturum">Labronema digiturum</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2398D771942FFAF2D6FF5B37AF3F5F8" box="[882,978,2655,2679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
7: head; 8: particular of the vulval region; 9: anterior branch of female genital apparatus; 10: female tail; ll: male tail.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C364BF951941FFAC2F12FC847DE8FC35" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1941FFAC2F12FC847DE8FC35" blockId="6.[178,1671,588,1044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2F12FC847A02FC1F" box="[271,803,868,912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">Type habitat and locality</emphasis>
. The new species was found in moss on rocks near Flumendosa river, S. Vito (CA), Italy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364BF951941FFAC2F13FC2C7FA4FB85" pageId="6" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC1EC1E1941FFAC2F13FC2C7FA4FB85" blockId="6.[178,1671,588,1044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B90A300C1941FFAC2F13FC2C7B72FC68" box="[270,595,959,999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="133">Type specimens</emphasis>
. Holotype and paratypes are preserved in the collection of the Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, University of Catania.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>