187 lines
14 KiB
XML
187 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6139831" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06ec6c6f-0775-4d92-9e6f-e65827bbac0f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6139831" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4D13A8A6-8768-4103-AA81-9772D0D0F39E" checkinTime="1432632363141" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Just, Jean, Kristensen, Reinhardt Møbjerg & Olesen, Jørgen" docDate="2014" docId="03A04E0CFFDFAD73A8D67523FCD8FAC9" docLanguage="en" docName="journal.pone.0102976.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PLoSONE 9" docTitle="Dendrogramma Just, Kristensen & Olesen, 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="4D13A8A6-8768-4103-AA81-9772D0D0F39E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FF993674FFDAAD76A84D773FFFC2FFFA" masterDocTitle="Dendrogramma, New Genus, with Two New Non- Bilaterian Species from the Marine Bathyal of Southeastern Australia (Animalia, Metazoa incertae sedis) – with Similarities to Some Medusoids from the" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1645188519421" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Dendrogramma, New Genus, with Two New Non- Bilaterian Species from the Marine Bathyal of Southeastern Australia (Animalia, Metazoa incertae sedis) – with Similarities to Some Medusoids from the</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Just, Jean</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kristensen, Reinhardt Møbjerg</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Olesen, Jørgen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PLoSONE</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>11</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1371/journal.pone.0102976</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DFFC9FC7-61B2-412E-BDA0-641F1AD998D3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6139831" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6139831" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4D13A8A6-8768-4103-AA81-9772D0D0F39E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A04E0CFFDFAD73A8D67523FCD8FAC9" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph box="[155,611,540,564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName box="[155,465,540,564]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Dendrogrammatidae" genus="Dendrogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" taxonomicName="Dendrogramma enigmatica">Dendrogramma enigmatica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[474,611,540,564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9BBD1C77-4B5B-4248-8B0D- 79D598F07E05.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[179,267,628,650]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph box="[179,267,628,650]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1–5.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1224548217" collectingDate="1986-07-23" collectionCode="NMV" collectorName="G. C. B. Poore et al." country="Australia" elevation="-1000" latitude="-38.3525" location="S of Pt. Hicks" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="149.3408" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="F 65709" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[177,282,658,677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<typeStatus box="[177,278,658,677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[306,395,656,678]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[405,486,656,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A04E0CFFDFAD73A8D67523FCD8FAC9:8ED6A9C1FFDFAD73A9BD75AFFDB7FD5C" box="[496,629,656,678]" country="Australia" latitude="-38.356667" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="149.34833" name="S of Pt. Hicks" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Victoria">S of Pt. Hicks</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[639,741,656,678]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="92" value="-38.365">38° 21.9'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="92" value="149.33333">149° 20.0'E</geoCoordinate>
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–
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<geoCoordinate box="[232,354,684,706]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="9" value="-38.356667">38° 21.40'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[369,493,684,706]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="9" value="149.34833">149°20.90'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[512,589,685,706]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1000.0">
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<elevation box="[512,589,685,706]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, WHOI epibenthic sled, RV
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<emphasis box="[247,332,713,735]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Franklin</emphasis>
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Stn SLOPE
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<date box="[462,567,713,735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1932-07-23">
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32,
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<collectingDate box="[499,625,713,735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">23 July 1986</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="6">G.C.B. Poore et al.</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[192,249,742,763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NMV</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[257,333,742,763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F65709</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1224548219" collectingDate="1986-07-23" collectionCode="NMV" collectorName="G. C. B. Poore et al." country="Australia" elevation="-1000" latitude="-38.3525" location="S of Pt. Hicks" longitude="149.3408" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="F 60459" specimenCount="9" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[177,292,772,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<typeStatus box="[177,288,772,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[316,445,770,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype,
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<collectionCode box="[735,792,770,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NMV</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[155,231,798,820]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F60459</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1224548213" box="[245,794,798,820]" collectingDate="1986-07-23" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="G. C. B. Poore et al." country="Australia" elevation="-1000" latitude="-38.3525" location="S of Pt. Hicks" longitude="149.3408" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="DEN-01" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[245,367,798,820]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype,
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<collectionCode box="[624,768,798,820]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ZMUC-DEN-</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[768,790,798,820]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">01</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1224548218" collectingDate="1986-07-23" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="G. C. B. Poore et al." country="Australia" elevation="-1000" latitude="-38.3525" location="S of Pt. Hicks" longitude="149.3408" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="DEN-02" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[155,264,827,848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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used for SEM, same data as holotype,
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<collectionCode box="[654,792,827,848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ZMUC-DEN-</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[155,181,855,877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">0 2</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1224548216" collectingDate="1986-07-27" collectionCode="NMV" collectorName="M. F. Gomon et al." country="Australia" elevation="-400" latitude="-41.958332" location="off Freycinet Peninsula" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="148.63167" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="F 60458" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[196,309,855,877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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[fragments],
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<collectingCountry box="[449,538,855,877]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[553,651,855,877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A04E0CFFDFAD73A8D67523FCD8FAC9:8ED6A9C1FFDFAD73AAD77468FF38FC73" country="Australia" latitude="-41.958332" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="148.63167" name="off Freycinet Peninsula" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Tasmania">off Freycinet Peninsula</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[260,375,883,905]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="9" value="-41.958332">41° 57.50'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[382,513,883,905]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="9" value="148.63167">148° 37.90'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[524,589,884,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="400.0">
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<elevation box="[524,560,884,905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">400</elevation>
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m
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</quantity>
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, coarse shell, WHOI epibenthic sled, RV
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<emphasis box="[355,440,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Franklin</emphasis>
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Stn SLOPE
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<date box="[570,676,912,934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1948-07-27">
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48,
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<collectingDate box="[608,734,912,934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">27 July 1986</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M.F. Gomon et al.</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode box="[299,357,940,962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NMV</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode box="[365,441,940,962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F60458</specimenCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[177,424,970,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Description (
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<typeStatus box="[316,412,970,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Tapering stalk elongate, about 7/10 as long as disc diameter; length approximately 1.5 width at base of disc. Disc diameter approximately
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<quantity box="[502,572,1025,1047]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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||
(
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<quantity box="[588,663,1025,1047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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after shrinkage), stalk length approximately
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<quantity box="[479,556,1054,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
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(cf.
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<figureCitation box="[603,659,1054,1076]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[155,220,1449,1468]" captionTargetBox="[158,1474,167,1413]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1477,162,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Dendrogramma enigmatica sp. n., A, holotype, ‘ lateral’ view. B, same, aboral view. C, cross-section through approx. half of stalk (level indicated by arrow heads in Fig. 2 A) showing gastrovascular canal in centre (pharynx), mouth-field lobe with thickened epidermis, and main systems of fibrils in mesoglea. D, enlargement of mouth-field lobe. Drawings made before shrinkage." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) (
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<quantity box="[682,739,1054,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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after shrinkage). Disc nearly circular with single marginal notch and small rounded hump on each side of notch on disc surface. Mouthfield asymmetrically bilobed, reaching farther up one side of the stalk than the other. Disc with 37 terminals of the gastrovascular branches.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[177,283,1226,1245]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[307,572,1224,1246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName box="[307,457,1224,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dendrogramma</taxonomicName>
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enigmatica
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</emphasis>
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sp. nov. differs from the following species by its much longer stalk with a bilobed mouth field, and a marginal notch in the disc.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[177,794,1309,1331]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
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<paragraph box="[177,794,1309,1331]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[177,299,1311,1330]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species has been and still is a great enigma.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |