268 lines
28 KiB
XML
268 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="78AD7DD59EFD903509213F8BC3A87DBA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10396362" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168658757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="03810139FFFDBB73C0CAFA9AE707B64A" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1026.1-115.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Staphylus (Vulga) vula Zhang & Cong & Grishin 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFB87941FFDFBB50C00AFF56E355B262" masterDocTitle="Supplementary Materials and Appendix" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1707169288913" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0B2712BE9D95282CACD9697073BC47FC">
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<mods:title id="D387410F6D97ADA07B64DD5620380A40">Supplementary Materials and Appendix</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BAE1BC83E1AA1FE6A2F16B60EAF4DEA6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4106BE1EA7A8A22BD100C255B5C1CDD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B83B576A7ADDCC25A9F987381D021643">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A537E9370EB244094A8229D6CB06A261">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DD1EE7E10485F8AF9452CA8A1A67535E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5FC7E6F659FBACEFA85272AC03443F84">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="053A33E155E106686B758446D5FA1912">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ADFB46C8DB5A71EA3F5E2729D7932F1A">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="50BCE5D7C2E57FAAE95C6DF241ABEBD4">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="20C13C967F87DE95838259D9BE8857E0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C0043CCC1F36179CBEE15BD4E63F0200">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="08E2320F1D35A9AFB9BE2CE7509DA2A7">
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<mods:date id="654EE1BF5A136DF9ACAE17D2FDE1E12F">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9323C1D43140189D8FE5BCDB43A288A">2023-12-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="52BE56D0F1C5BF82C73C60B62E521D59">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="15E098EDEB0C23CA1775B0E0364900B6">26</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="977C0DF44D64A78C230E11E9F4F22056">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="23B2AA49EBEC73F2D336AB9617445B2B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F8472DBEC3E10129FEBA09CCA5899ED0" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03810139FFFDBB73C0CAFA9AE707B64A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFFDBB73C0CAFA9AE707B64A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03810139FFFDBB73C0CAFA9AE707B64A" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFDBB72C0CAFA9AE0FCB469" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFDBB72C0CAFA9AE1BFB78B" blockId="34.[192,937,1484,1581]" box="[192,746,1484,1513]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D0DF0743FFFDBB72C0CAFA9AE1BFB78B" box="[192,746,1484,1513]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFDBB72C0CAFA9AE1BFB78B" bold="true" box="[192,746,1484,1513]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFDBB72C0CAFA9AE11CB78B" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,585,1484,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vula" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Vulga">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFDBB72C0CAFA9AE26EB78B" bold="true" box="[192,315,1484,1513]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Staphylus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFDBB72C141FA9AE2C1B78B" bold="true" box="[331,404,1484,1513]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Vulga</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFDBB72C1ACFA9AE28BB78B" bold="true" box="[422,478,1484,1513]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">vula</emphasis>
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Grishin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26FD146FFFDBB72C25FFA9BE1BFB78B" box="[597,746,1484,1513]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFDBB72C0CAFAA6E0FCB469" blockId="34.[192,937,1484,1581]" box="[192,937,1520,1547]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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https://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="FF8E8AFAFFFDBB72C1A8FAA6E0FCB469" box="[418,937,1520,1547]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">1E5D2A3B-D751-4144-A814-9F916BD25F36</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFDBB72C0CAF944E157B44E" box="[192,514,1554,1581]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFDBB72C0CAF944E157B44E" blockId="34.[192,937,1484,1581]" box="[192,514,1554,1581]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFDBB72C0C2F944E252B44E" box="[200,263,1554,1580]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="33.[192,261,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[193,1438,244,1339]" captionTargetId="figure-11@33.[192,1440,242,1340]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 3. Phylogenetic trees of remaining Pyrginae (excluding Achlyodini) inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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part, 75–76, 293–294)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFDBB73C0CAF96DE7D8B3DA" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFDBB72C0CAF96DE78CB5E4" blockId="34.[192,1443,1595,1927]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFDBB72C0CAF96DE2B8B437" bold="true" box="[192,493,1595,1622]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Definition and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Phylogenetic analysis that included
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFDBB72C387F96AE0BBB434" box="[909,1006,1596,1622]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFDBB72C41DF96AE6F5B434" authority="(Moschler, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1047,1440,1596,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFDBB72C41DF96AE78FB434" box="[1047,1242,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Staphylus vulgata</emphasis>
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(Möschler, 1879)
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</taxonomicName>
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(type locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFDBB72C176F90BE2B8B415" box="[380,493,1629,1655]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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) reveals that Mexican specimens identified as this species are strongly differentiated genetically from and are not even monophyletic with it (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFDBB72C336F929E028B4FB" box="[828,893,1663,1689]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="33.[192,261,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[193,1438,244,1339]" captionTargetId="figure-11@33.[192,1440,242,1340]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 3. Phylogenetic trees of remaining Pyrginae (excluding Achlyodini) inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), e.g., their COI barcodes differ by 5.9% (39 bp), and therefore represent a new species. This new species keys to
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFDBB72C38EF9F4E0BAB4D9" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[900,1007,1697,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFDBB72C38EF9F4E0BAB4D9" box="[900,1007,1697,1724]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">S. vulgata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(E.32.6(a)) in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9CDDEFFFDBB72C49BF9F4E676B4DE" author="Evans WH" box="[1169,1315,1697,1724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" pagination="26 - 53" refId="ref77110" refString="Evans WH. 1953. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III. Pyrginae. Section 2. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 246 p., pl. 26 - 53." type="book chapter" year="1953">Evans (1953)</bibRefCitation>
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and differs from its relatives by the following combination of characters: costa of valva less convex, valva narrower in lateral view, expansion of ampulla directed distad and reaches about the middle of harpe, its terminal spines shorter, harpe semi-triangular, distally rounded, with slightly concave dorsoposterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFDBB72C489F851E64CB543" box="[1155,1305,1799,1825]" captionStart="Figures 285–311" captionStartId="110.[192,271,1719,1743]" captionTargetBox="[205,1420,253,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-150@110.[192,1440,229,1702]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Figures 285–311. Genitalia of holotypes (unless indicated), data in text.285–287) Polyctor (Fenops) lamperus sp. n.288–290) Nisoniades (Nisoniades) lutum sp. n. 291–292) Bolla (Stolla) vena sp. n. 293–294) Staphylus (Vulga) vula sp. n. 295–297) Staphylus (Vulga) vulga sp. n. 298–299) Staphylus (Staphylus) rotundalus sp. n. 300–301) Staphylus (Staphylus) yucatanus sp. n. paratype ♂ NVG-20063A08. 302–303) Heliopetes (Heliopetes) lana sp. n. paratype ♂ NVG-20062H06. 304–306) Canesia ella sp. n. 307–309) Paches (Paches) loxeca sp. n. 310–311) Clito congruens sp. n. Views: dorsal (285, 288, 291, 293, 295, 298, 300, 302, 305, 307, 310), left lateral (287, 290, 292, 294, 297, 299, 301, 303, 304 aedeagus, 306, 308, 309 aedeagus, 311), right lateral (286, 289, 296)." pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 293–294</figureCitation>
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). Due to the cryptic nature of this species, most reliable identification is achieved by DNA and a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic in the nuclear genome: aly1146.51.1:T1173C, aly536.133.3:T30C, aly
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<date id="FF9696EFFFFDBB72C4E7F81CE618B506" box="[1261,1357,1866,1892]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1244-06-01">1244.6.1</date>
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:C819T, aly
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<date id="FF9696EFFFFDBB72C0EBF83AE211B5E5" box="[225,324,1900,1927]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="2811-01-08">2811.1.8</date>
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:T52C, aly
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<date id="FF9696EFFFFDBB72C1BBF83AE141B5E5" box="[433,532,1900,1927]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="2811-01-08">2811.1.8</date>
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:C53A, and COI barcode: T50C, T118C, T205C, T463C, T479C.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFCBB73C0CAFFB0E7D8B3DA" blockId="35.[192,1440,229,440]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C0CAFFB0E11BB362" bold="true" box="[192,590,229,256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
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Barcode sequence of the
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFCBB73C1EAFFB0E11CB362" box="[480,585,230,256]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Sample NVG-18058B09, GenBank OR837656, 658 base pairs: AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGTATTTGAGCAGGAATAGTAGGAACTTCTCTAAGTATTCTTATTCGATCAGAATTAGGAACCCCTGGATCTTTAATT GGAGATGATCAAATTTATAACACTATTGTAACTGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTTGGAAATT GACTTGTACCCCTTATATTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATAAATAATATAAGTTTTTGATTATTACCCCCATCCTTAATACTTCTAAT TTCAAGTAGCATTGTAGAAAATGGAGCAGGAACTGGATGAACTGTATATCCCCCACTTTCAGCCAATATTGCCCATCAAGGTTCATCTGTAGATTTA GCTATTTTTTCCCTTCATTTAGCTGGAATTTCTTCCATTTTAGGAGCAATTAACTTCATCACAACTATTATTAACATACGAATTAATAATCTATCAT TTGATCAAATACCTTTATTTGTATGAGCTGTAGGAATCACAGCATTACTTTTACTCCTATCTTTACCAGTATTAGCTGGAGCTATTACTATACTTTT AACTGATCGAAATCTTAATACATCATTTTTTGATCCCGCTGGAGGAGGTGATCCTATTTTATATCAACATTTATTT
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFCBB73C0CAFE9CE0D3B107" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFCBB73C0CAFE9CE201B159" blockId="35.[192,1441,458,827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
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||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C0CAFE9CE2BCB386" bold="true" box="[192,489,458,484]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Type material.
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||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFCBB73C17FFE9CE2B1B386" box="[373,484,458,484]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C1F9FE9AE15DB38A" box="[499,520,460,488]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
deposited in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFCBB73C15EFEBBE22BB065" box="[340,382,493,519]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">DC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFCBB73C183FEBBE2EBB065" box="[393,446,493,519]" name="United States of America" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFCBB73C1C6FEBBE174B065" box="[460,545,493,519]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
), illustrated in
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFFCBB73C2C3FEBAE06AB065" box="[713,831,492,519]" captionStart="Figures 63–84" captionStartId="98.[192,271,1810,1834]" captionTargetBox="[196,1434,233,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-99@98.[192,1440,229,1789]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Figures 63–84. Holotypes, data in text. 63–64) Myrinia aragua sp. n. 65–66) Myrinia maculosa sp. n. 67–68) Myrinia manchada sp. n. 69–70) Polyctor (Fenops) lamperus sp. n. 71–72) Nisoniades (Nisoniades) lutum sp. n. 73–74) Bolla (Stolla) vena sp. n. 75–76) Staphylus (Vulga) vula sp. n. 77–78) Staphylus (Vulga) vulga sp. n. 79–80) Staphylus (Staphylus) rotundalus sp. n. 81–82) Staphylus (Staphylus) yucatanus sp. n. 83–84) Heliopetes (Heliopetes) lana sp. n." pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 75–76</figureCitation>
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||
, bears the following five rectangular labels, four white: [
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFFCBB73C0D8FD59E253B04B" box="[210,262,527,553]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C104FD59E23DB04B" box="[270,360,527,553]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Nisoniades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santa">N Santa</taxonomicName>
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| Comapan, Ver., | Mex.
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||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C28DFD59E1ABB04B" box="[647,766,527,553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1979-05-22">V-22-1979</date>
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||
| J.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFCBB73C329FD59E063B04B" box="[803,822,527,553]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.Powers,Collr.], [
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C408FD59E738B04B" authorityName="Godman and Salvin" authorityYear="1896" box="[1026,1133,527,553]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Staphylus</taxonomicName>
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| vulagata
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C4E6FD46E654B04E" box="[1260,1281,528,556]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
| (Moeschler) | det. H. A. Freeman], [DNA sample ID: | NVG-18058B09 | c/o Nick
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFCBB73C3E8FD64E0A0B02E" box="[994,1013,562,588]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Grishin], [USNMENT | {QR Code} | 01466683], and one red [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFCBB73C1F4FD05E1DAB00F" box="[510,655,595,621]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C29DFD03E1F9B013" box="[663,684,597,625]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C2CBFD05E079B00F" authorityName="Godman and Salvin" authorityYear="1896" box="[705,812,595,621]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Staphylus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C34EFD05E084B00F" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[836,977,595,621]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vula">vula Grishin</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C3F8FD05E739B00F" bold="true" box="[1010,1132,595,621]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFCBB73C3F8FD05E732B00F" box="[1010,1127,595,621]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C478FD02E7FFB013" box="[1138,1194,596,625]" count="7" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">7♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFCBB73C4FBFD05E613B00F" box="[1265,1350,595,621]" name="Mexico" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Roy O. Kendall and C. A. Kendall leg., at TAMU, unless stated otherwise:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C3A0FD20E09EB0F1" box="[938,971,630,659]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-20062D03
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C49BFD20E7B3B0F2" box="[1169,1254,630,656]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Pluma
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C54AFD23E6C9B0ED" box="[1344,1436,629,655]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C0CBFDCEE207B0D0" box="[193,338,664,690]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1988-04-18">18-Apr-1988</date>
|
||
, J. Kemner leg., genitalia [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFFCBB73C278FDCEE185B0D0" box="[626,720,664,690]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5vn9-fr8a" name="Texas Memorial Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">TMMC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C2EBFDCEE056B0D7" box="[737,771,664,693]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-19014D06
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C3C2FDCEE71FB0D0" box="[968,1098,664,690]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Ciudad Mante, Los Arcos Ct., larval foodplant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C177FDECE106B0B6" box="[381,595,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C177FDECE106B0B6" box="[381,595,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Achyranthes aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C277FDECE052B0B7" box="[637,775,698,725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1975-01-11">11-Jan-1975</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C319FDECE01EB0B5" box="[787,843,698,727]" count="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C359FDECE080B0B6" box="[851,981,698,724]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Rancho Pico de Oro, vic. Of Los Kikos: NVG-19126A03
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C18CFD8AE142B094" box="[390,535,732,758]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1972-12-21">21-Dec-1972</date>
|
||
and 19126A05
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C2D0FD8AE009B094" box="[730,860,732,758]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1974-02-06">6-Feb-1974</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C367FD8AE0DBB098" box="[877,910,732,762]" count="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-19126A04
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C455FD8AE7B4B094" box="[1119,1249,732,758]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, El Nacimiento, Rio Mante,
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C14DFDA9E284B17B" box="[327,465,767,793]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1974-01-23">23-Jan-1974</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFFCBB73C1D5FDA9E143B17E" box="[479,534,767,796]" count="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C215FDA9E19AB17A" box="[543,719,766,793]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">San Luis Potosi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, El Naranjo: NVG-19014D03
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C422FDA8E7F8B17A" box="[1064,1197,766,792]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1976-03-01">1-Mar-1976</date>
|
||
and NVG-19126A02
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFFCBB73C0CAFC77E205B159" box="[192,336,801,827]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1976-02-13">13-Feb-1976</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFCBB73C0CAFC1DE0D3B107" blockId="35.[192,902,843,870]" box="[192,902,843,870]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C0CAFC1DE20EB107" bold="true" box="[192,347,843,869]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFFCBB73C0CAFC1DE3ACB107" box="[192,249,843,869]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFCBB73C16BFC1DE2E2B107" box="[353,439,843,869]" name="Mexico" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C1CBFC1AE17DB104" box="[449,552,844,870]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFFCBB73C238FC1AE131B107" box="[562,612,843,870]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
|
||
north of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C2C7FC1DE0D3B107" authority="Comapan." authorityName="Comapan." box="[717,902,843,869]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Nisoniades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santa">Santa Comapan.</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFCBB73C0CAFC23E2E5B1B6" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFCBB73C0CAFC23E2E5B1B6" blockId="35.[192,1440,885,980]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C0CAFC23E211B1ED" bold="true" box="[192,324,885,911]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is formed from the species epithet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C37CFC20E0B4B1ED" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[886,993,885,912]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C37CFC20E0B4B1ED" box="[886,993,885,912]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">S. vulgata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C455FC23E7FBB1ED" box="[1119,1198,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">vulgate</emphasis>
|
||
means common). By significantly shortening the name, it refers to this most northern species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C433FCCEE7F0B1D3" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1081,1189,919,946]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Staphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C433FCCEE7F0B1D3" box="[1081,1189,919,946]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">S. vulgata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex. The name is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFCBB73C0CAFCB2E6C0B19C" box="[192,1429,996,1022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFCBB73C0CAFCB2E6C0B19C" blockId="35.[192,1429,996,1022]" box="[192,1429,996,1022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C0CAFCB2E20EB19C" bold="true" box="[192,347,996,1022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Widely distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFFCBB73C25FFCB2E1FEB19C" box="[597,683,996,1022]" name="Mexico" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
: recorded from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C356FCB2E08BB19C" box="[860,990,996,1022]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C3E3FCB2E7C1B19C" box="[1001,1172,996,1022]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">San Luis Potosi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C495FCB2E651B19C" box="[1183,1284,996,1022]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFFCBB73C531FCB2E6C4B19C" box="[1339,1425,996,1022]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFFCBB73C0CAFB58E707B64A" box="[192,1106,1038,1065]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFFCBB73C0CAFB58E707B64A" blockId="35.[192,1106,1038,1065]" box="[192,1106,1038,1065]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C0CAFB58E26BB64A" bold="true" box="[192,318,1038,1064]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Comment.</emphasis>
|
||
Reared on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFFCBB73C1B6FB58E1C5B64A" box="[444,656,1038,1064]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Achyranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFFCBB73C1B6FB58E1C5B64A" box="[444,656,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Achyranthes aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. by Roy O. Kendall and C. A. Kendall.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |