239 lines
28 KiB
XML
239 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="023902F5332A25FE2C6C1D7DECC6D660" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10396362" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168658757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="03810139FFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E126B42F" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1026.1-115.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cecropterus (Thorybes) viridissimus Zhang & Cong & Grishin 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFB87941FFDFBB50C00AFF56E355B262" masterDocTitle="Supplementary Materials and Appendix" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1707169288913" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="81BABC16D6868A63D68364A13043C5B2">Supplementary Materials and Appendix</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D126BF1F35D0AEAFB8EEF4A72D3F0C47" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="79625ABE538182C99877D2681CF757F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="867CBE1E456328E2681E10B08AE350F9">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6BC7F9C12672B5569B6DEA05664DF75E">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="758E257FEE3EBDEDFEE8843AFAEC0277">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FA4AF34F3F579A190C6B971225A033B9">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E2C75C59C0141DD6D028CE206BFA014">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E4AC6688914D3896CC42E1CBD8B3AC09">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5332F824F651BAE6320F03494ACC56F5">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C0FAD310AA8EA6C411FFE0D92F2F7118">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="36C35C006FB9CF726392C64BF4D50858">
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<mods:date id="E037ED5FB8159B122C9D594499237DAD">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9101A539175FD189938F7F5C2F4F3B0D">2023-12-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1BB5C004C76E19A75AC4BC97AE1AB843">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3E1DDE48744BBC5CB9CCA6C949007D45">26</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03810139FFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E126B42F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E126B42F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03810139FFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E126B42F" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E0F5B3B3" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E0C4B3CD" blockId="11.[192,928,402,499]" box="[192,913,402,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0DF0743FFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E0C4B3CD" box="[192,913,402,431]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E0C4B3CD" bold="true" box="[192,913,402,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E1A5B3CD" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,752,402,431]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridissimus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Thorybes">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E202B3CD" bold="true" box="[192,343,403,431]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Cecropterus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC162FEC4E28FB3CD" bold="true" box="[360,474,402,431]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Thorybes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC1E1FEC4E1D0B3CD" bold="true" box="[491,645,402,431]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">viridissimus</emphasis>
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Grishin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26FD146FFD4BB5BC2F6FEC5E0C4B3CD" box="[764,913,402,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFEE0E0F5B3B3" blockId="11.[192,928,402,499]" box="[192,928,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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https://zoobank.org/
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||
<uuid id="FF8E8AFAFFD4BB5BC196FEE0E0F5B3B3" box="[412,928,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">855F436E-D634-4129-AB6F-FCFB51E374E0</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFD4BB5BC0CAFE8EE157B390" box="[192,514,472,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFE8EE157B390" blockId="11.[192,928,402,499]" box="[192,514,472,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFD4BB5BC0C2FE8EE252B390" box="[200,263,472,498]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[192,260,1506,1530]" captionTargetBox="[193,1439,222,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[192,1440,219,1461]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic trees of Eudaminae inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome; gaps in branches indicate places where vertical slices of the tree were removed to reduce its horizontal dimension (to allow an increase of the font size), i.e., branches with gaps, are longer than shown; and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments): clades are cut from the tree and rearranged to match better the order of taxa in the Z chromosome tree and to save space. Statistical support values are shown by nodes.For each specimen, the name adopted in this work is given first, and a previously used name (or misidentification for the new species) is listed in square brackets (if different), supplemented with the DNA sample number, type status (see Materials and Methods for abbreviations), general locality, and year of collection. See Table S1 in the Supplemental file (Zhang et al. 2023a) or NCBI database entries for additional data about these specimens. Synonyms are given in parentheses preceded by “=”. The type status refers to this synonym if the synonym name is provided. The same notations are used throughout this work in other figures showing phylogenetic trees.Clades of new species proposed here are shown in red color, and their species epithets are highlighted in red. In other phylogenetic tree figures (e.g., Fig. 2), yellow highlight indicates taxonomic changes, e.g., transfer to a different genus (genus name highlighted) or change in species, subspecies, or synonym status (species epithet highlighted) and clades with taxonomic changes are shown in different colors. Green arrows point from the clade of the genus/ species where a species/synonym was previously placed to the clade of its placement proposed in this work." pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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part, 15–16, 227–228)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFD4BB5BC0CAFD57E7D8B60F" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFD57E14BB1ED" blockId="11.[191,1442,513,911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFD57E2BDB079" bold="true" box="[192,488,513,540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Definition and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC365FD54E65DB07E" authority="(Mabille, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[879,1288,514,540]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC365FD54E702B079" box="[879,1111,514,540]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Cecropterus virescens</emphasis>
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(Mabille, 1877)
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</taxonomicName>
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(type locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFD4BB5BC0D7FD75E2D0B05F" box="[221,389,547,573]" name="French Guiana" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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) phenotypically and keys to it (C.13.27) in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9CDDEFFD4BB5BC368FD72E0A3B05C" author="Evans WH" box="[866,1014,547,574]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="10 - 25" refId="ref77051" refString="Evans WH. 1952. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II. Pyrginae. Section I. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 178 p., pl. 10 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1952">Evans (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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. However, in both Z chromosome and mitochondrial genome trees, it is sister to the clade that consists of both
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC3E8FD13E735B03D" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[994,1120,581,607]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC3E8FD13E735B03D" box="[994,1120,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">C. virescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC49DFD13E204B0E3" authority="(A. Butler, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="A. Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1870" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC49DFD13E623B03D" box="[1175,1398,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Cecropterus egregius</emphasis>
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(A. Butler, 1870)
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</taxonomicName>
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(type locality unknown), which are rather different-looking species. COI barcode differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC583FD31E275B0C0" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC583FD31E275B0C0" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">C. virescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFD4BB5BC12CFDDFE229B0C1" box="[294,380,649,675]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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by 2.7% (18 bp). Phenotypically, it differs from most
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC3C2FDDFE713B0C0" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[968,1094,649,675]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC3C2FDDFE713B0C0" box="[968,1094,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">C. virescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens by the white border on the hindwing underside, which harbors brown overscaling and is reduced in width from vein M
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<subScript id="17ACB26AFFD4BB5BC51FFDE1E64BB0AA" attach="left" box="[1301,1310,695,712]" fontSize="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">2</subScript>
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to the apex (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFD4BB5BC0C2FD9AE24DB084" box="[200,280,716,742]" captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="93.[192,271,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[196,1432,258,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-61@93.[192,1440,251,1811]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="Figures 9–16. Holotypes, data in text. In Fig. 9–220, dorsal and ventral sides are denoted by odd and even numbers, respectively. 9–10) Drephalys (Drephalys) diovalis sp. n. 11–12) Euriphellus panador sp. n. 13–14) Euriphellus panamicus sp. n. 15–16) Cecropterus (Thorybes) viridissimus sp. n." pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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), strongly humped in the middle dorsoposterior margin on the harpe, and wider separated uncus arms (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFD4BB5BC0C3FDB8E27DB16A" box="[201,296,750,776]" captionStart="Figures 221–236" captionStartId="107.[192,271,1719,1743]" captionTargetBox="[201,1440,243,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-139@107.[192,1440,229,1702]" captionTargetPageId="107" captionText="Figures 221–236. Genitalia of holotypes (unless indicated), data in text. In Fig. 221–464, complete genitalia are illustrated, in some cases with parts removed and shown separately (as indicated); for females, only sterigma is shown to scale, and complete genitalia (including ducts and corpus bursae) are reduced in size, as indicated by smaller scale bars.221–222) Drephalys (Drephalys) diovalis sp. n. 223–224) Euriphellus panador sp. n. 225–226) Euriphellus panamicus sp. n. 227–228) Cecropterus (Thorybes) viridissimus sp. n. 229–230) Cecropterus (Murgaria) dariensis sp. n. 231–232) Urbanus (Urbanus) mericuti sp. n. paratype ♂ NVG-8078. 233–234) Telegonus (Telegonus) pastus sp. n. 235–236) Autochton (Autochton) dora sp. n. Views: dorsal (odd number), left lateral (even numbers)." pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 228</figureCitation>
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). Due to the cryptic nature of this species, most reliable identification is achieved by DNA and a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic in the nuclear genome: aly
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<date id="FF9696EFFFD4BB5BC418FC59E720B14B" box="[1042,1141,783,809]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="2668-02-09">2668.2.9</date>
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||
:C109T, aly
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||
<date id="FF9696EFFFD4BB5BC4E7FC59E605B14B" box="[1261,1360,783,809]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="2668-02-09">2668.2.9</date>
|
||
:C123T, aly
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<date id="FF9696EFFFD4BB5BC0E8FC67E211B129" box="[226,324,817,843]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1370-07-04">1370.7.4</date>
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:A221G, aly347.8.1:A265C, aly923.7.1:A781C, aly1313.24.3:A72A (not G), aly138.12.1:A515A (not G), aly208.4.3:T84T (not C), aly5623.1.3:C1206C (not T), aly173.13.2:G59G (not A), and COI barcode: T263C, A319G, T400T, T529C, T553C.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFCC8E7D8B60F" blockId="11.[192,1440,926,1133]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFCC8E11BB1DA" bold="true" box="[192,590,926,952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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||
Barcode sequence of the
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFD4BB5BC1EAFCC8E11CB1DA" box="[480,585,926,952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Sample NVG-14108H10, GenBank OR837627, 658 base pairs: AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGAATTTGAGCAGGATTAATTGGAACTTCATTAAGTTTACTTATTCGAACTGAATTAGGAACTCCAGGATCTTTAATT GGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTAACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTTGGAAATT GATTAGTTCCTCTTATATTAGGAGCCCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGTATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGACTATTACCCCCTTCATTAACTCTTTTAAT TTCAAGAAGTATTGTTGAAAATGGAGCGGGTACTGGATGAACTGTTTATCCTCCTTTATCTTCTAATATTGCCCATCAAGGAGCATCAGTAGATTTA GCAATTTTTTCTTTACATCTTGCAGGAATTTCATCTATTCTTGGAGCTATTAATTTTATTACAACTATTATTAATATACGAATTAATAATTTATCAT TTGATCAAATACCATTATTTATTTGAGCTGTAGGAATTACAGCCTTATTATTATTACTTTCATTACCCGTTTTAGCTGGAGCCATTACTATATTATT AACTGATCGAAATTTAAATACTTCATTTTTTGATCCTGCAGGTGGAGGAGATCCTATTTTATATCAACATTTATTT
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFD4BB5BC0CAFB29E278B709" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFB29E278B742" blockId="11.[191,1441,1150,1312]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFB29E239B6FA" bold="true" box="[192,364,1150,1177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B40BA72FFD4BB5BC17FFB29E278B742" collectingDate="1993-10-04" collectionCode="DC, USNM, V" collectorName="S. S. Nicolay" country="Ecuador" county="Zamora" latitude="-4.045" location="National Museum of Natural History" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="-78.986664" municipality="Smithsonian Institution" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC17FFB29E2BCB6FB" bold="true" box="[373,489,1151,1177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFD4BB5BC17FFB29E2B1B6FB" box="[373,484,1151,1177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFD4BB5BC1F9FBD6E15DB6FE" box="[499,520,1152,1180]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
deposited in the
|
||
<location id="8EF7E6F4FFD4BB5BC2DFFB28E72AB6FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFD4BB5BC0CAFEC5E126B42F:8EF7E6F4FFD4BB5BC2DFFB28E72AB6FA" box="[725,1151,1150,1177]" country="Ecuador" county="Zamora" latitude="-4.045" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="-78.986664" municipality="Smithsonian Institution" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Washington">National Museum of Natural History</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF32A55FFD4BB5BC486FB28E6C9B6FA" box="[1164,1436,1150,1176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Smithsonian Institution</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFD4BB5BC0CAFBF6E21CB6D8" box="[192,329,1184,1210]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFD4BB5BC159FBF6E228B6D8" box="[339,381,1184,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">DC</collectionCode>
|
||
, USA (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFD4BB5BC1C0FBF6E14AB6D8" box="[458,543,1184,1210]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
), illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFD4BB5BC2CEFBF6E06FB6D9" box="[708,826,1184,1211]" captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="93.[192,271,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[196,1432,258,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-61@93.[192,1440,251,1811]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="Figures 9–16. Holotypes, data in text. In Fig. 9–220, dorsal and ventral sides are denoted by odd and even numbers, respectively. 9–10) Drephalys (Drephalys) diovalis sp. n. 11–12) Euriphellus panador sp. n. 13–14) Euriphellus panamicus sp. n. 15–16) Cecropterus (Thorybes) viridissimus sp. n." pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 15–16</figureCitation>
|
||
, bears the following three rectangular labels, two white: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFD4BB5BC0DAFB94E202B6BE" box="[208,343,1218,1244]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F6C8A3FFD4BB5BC16BFB95E2EFB6BF" box="[353,442,1219,1245]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Zamora</collectingCounty>
|
||
|
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A25A90DFFD4BB5BC1DAFB94E1E7B6BE" box="[464,690,1218,1245]" location="Loja-Zamora" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFD4BB5BC1DAFB94E142B6BE" box="[464,535,1218,1245]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" unit="km" value="56.0">56 km</quantity>
|
||
Loja-Zamora
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
|
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFD4BB5BC2C2FB94E04EB6BE" box="[712,795,1218,1246]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="2.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="-4.045">4° 2.7′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFD4BB5BC329FB94E0CBB6BF" box="[803,926,1218,1246]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="59.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="-78.986664">78° 59.2′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFD4BB5BC3BEFB94E737B6BE" box="[948,1122,1218,1244]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1993-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD26F07FFD4BB5BC3BEFB94E737B6BE" box="[948,1122,1218,1244]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1993-10-04">4 October 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
|
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFD4BB5BC472FB94E651B6BE" box="[1144,1284,1218,1244]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">S. S. Nicolay</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.], [DNA sample ID: | NVG-14108H10 | c/o Nick
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFD4BB5BC28CFBB2E1CCB69C" box="[646,665,1252,1278]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Grishin], and one red [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFD4BB5BC3BCFBB2E712B69C" box="[950,1095,1252,1278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFD4BB5BC445FBB3E731B763" box="[1103,1124,1253,1281]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC473FBB2E657B69C" authorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" authorityYear="1869" box="[1145,1282,1252,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cecropterus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC512FBB2E242B77D" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridissimus">viridissimus Grishin</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFA79E278B709" blockId="11.[191,1440,1327,1387]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFA79E20FB72B" bold="true" box="[192,346,1327,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFD4BB5BC0CAFA79E3ACB72B" box="[192,249,1327,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFD4BB5BC155FA79E294B72B" box="[351,449,1327,1353]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFD4BB5BC1C3FA79E05EB72B" box="[457,779,1327,1353]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Zamora-Chinchipe Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, km 56 of Loja-Zamora road, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFD4BB5BC4B0FA79E654B728" box="[1210,1281,1327,1354]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.76" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="976.0">976 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFD4BB5BC500FA79E66EB72B" box="[1290,1339,1327,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFD4BB5BC54AFA79E6C9B728" box="[1344,1436,1327,1354]" degrees="4.0450" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" precision="5" value="-4.045">−4.0450</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFD4BB5BC0B5FA07E27CB709" box="[191,297,1361,1387]" degrees="78.9867" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" precision="5" value="-78.9867">−78.9867</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFD4BB5BC0CAFA2DE051B7D4" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFA2DE051B7D4" blockId="11.[192,1440,1402,1463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFA2DE211B7F7" bold="true" box="[192,324,1403,1429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
In Latin,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC1BDFA2CE16FB7F6" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[439,570,1402,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridissimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC1BDFA2CE16FB7F6" box="[439,570,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">viridissimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
means very green or bright green. The name is given for the extensive green coloring of this species and is a masculine adjective.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFD4BB5BC0CAFA90E0FBB782" box="[192,942,1478,1504]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFA90E0FBB782" blockId="11.[192,942,1478,1504]" box="[192,942,1478,1504]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFA90E20EB782" bold="true" box="[192,347,1478,1504]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFD4BB5BC251FA90E1E8B782" box="[603,701,1478,1504]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFD4BB5BC340FA90E0FFB782" box="[842,938,1478,1504]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFD4BB5BC0CAFAB9E126B42F" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFD4BB5BC0CAFAB9E126B42F" blockId="11.[192,1440,1519,1614]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC0CAFAB9E26BB46B" bold="true" box="[192,318,1519,1545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Comment.</emphasis>
|
||
Curiously, in the tree constructed from autosome genes, the new species is sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFD4BB5BC508FAA6E6D7B46B" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1282,1410,1520,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cecropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFD4BB5BC508FAA6E6D7B46B" box="[1282,1410,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">C. virescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in accord with phenotypic similarities, suggesting introgression and other irregularities in the evolution of its mitochondrial genome and Z chromosome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |