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<document id="146025873B3BCBA7CE29E6CD53ED3130" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5311.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8089905" ID-ZooBank="0E28EEF2-38B4-412F-80C1-CC958A9B7B26" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1687949212707" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Poorani, J." docDate="2023" docId="8A2A223EEA48FF8002D672FEB164FD5A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5311.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5311 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5311.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Novius sexmaculatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="76135A46EA69FFA402417269B37AFF96" masterDocTitle="A review of the tribe Noviini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1688041454597" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="180359458A658CB968F0036167243E2E">A review of the tribe Noviini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8A2A223EEA48FF8002D672FEB164FD5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A2A223EEA48FF8002D672FEB164FD5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A2A223EEA48FF8002D672FEB164FD5A" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA48FF8502D672FEB135FF27" box="[151,591,151,178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA48FF8502D672FEB135FF27" blockId="33.[151,591,151,214]" box="[151,591,151,178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="59742444EA48FF8502D672FEB135FF27" bold="true" box="[151,591,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA48FF8502D672FEB135FF27" authority="(Korschefsky)" baseAuthorityName="Korschefsky" box="[151,591,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF8502D672FEB135FF27" bold="true" box="[151,591,151,178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF8502D672FEB2E2FF24" bold="true" box="[151,408,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Novius sexmaculatus</emphasis>
(Korschefsky)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA48FF8502D672D2B25DFF40" box="[151,295,187,214]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA48FF8502D672D2B25DFF40" blockId="33.[151,591,151,214]" box="[151,295,187,214]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA48FF8502DE72D2B265FF40" box="[159,287,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 25" captionStart-1="FIGURE 26" captionStart-2="FIGURE 27" captionStartId-0="33.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionStartId-1="34.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionStartId-2="35.[151,250,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox-0="[180,1398,392,1885]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1385,181,1918]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1611]" captionTargetId-0="figure-48@33.[177,1410,365,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@34.[202,1385,181,1918]" captionTargetId-2="figure-15@35.[151,1436,181,1611]" captionTargetPageId-0="33" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionTargetPageId-2="35" captionText-0="FIGURE 25. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ac. adult, variants; d. prosternal process; e. abdomen, male; f. abdominal postcoxal line; g. apical ventrite, female; hk. male genitalia: h, j. tegmen, inner view; i. tegmen, lateral view; k. penis; l. female genitalia: spermatheca." captionText-1="FIGURE 26. Life stages of Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky) from Uttarakhand, India: ag. larva; h. pupa." captionText-2="FIGURE 27. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ae. adult feeding on Icerya seychallarum; f. adult." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089985" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089989" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089991" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8089985/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8089989/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8089991/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 2527</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA48FF8502D67369B136FEC3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA48FF8502D67369B12BFE8E" blockId="33.[151,993,256,341]" box="[151,593,256,280]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA48FF8502D67369B137FE8E" authority="Korschefsky, 1940: 2" authorityName="Korschefsky" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,589,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculata">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF8502D67369B217FE8E" box="[151,365,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rodolia sexmaculata</emphasis>
Korschefsky, 1940: 2
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="023C9328EA48FF8502D67377B09BFEA0" blockId="33.[151,993,256,341]" box="[151,993,286,311]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2293B406EA48FF8502D67377B09BFEA0" box="[151,993,286,311]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF8502D67377B21BFEA0" box="[151,353,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA48FF8502D67377B39DFEA0" ID-CoL="6444S" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,231,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rodolia</taxonomicName>
6-maculata
</emphasis>
(in part): sensu
<treatmentCitation id="8322B539EA48FF8500477376B1CBFEA0" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[518,689,286,310]" page="535" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA48FF8500477376B1CBFEA0" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[518,689,286,310]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="531 - 538" refId="ref14639" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1949) On the Indian species of Rodolia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 39, 531 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300022616" type="journal article" year="1949">Kapur 1949: 535</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA48FF85012D7376B0A8FEA0" box="[876,978,287,310]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guerini">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF85012D7376B0A8FEA0" box="[876,978,287,310]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">N. guerini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="023C9328EA48FF8502D67357B136FEC3" blockId="33.[151,993,256,341]" box="[151,588,317,341]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2293B406EA48FF8502D67357B136FEC3" box="[151,588,317,341]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitation id="8322B539EA48FF8502D67357B132FEC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3796053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3796053" author="Pang, H. &amp; Tang, X. F. &amp; Booth, R. G. &amp; Vandenberg, N. &amp; Forrester, J. &amp; McHugh, J. &amp; Slipinski, A." box="[151,584,317,341]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EEFD2AFFB1FF92FCCF1E9ED0673CBC" page="20" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="2020">
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA48FF8502D67357B132FEC3" authority=": Pang et al. 2020: 20" authorityName="Pang" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,584,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF8502D67357B216FEC3" box="[151,364,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Novius sexmaculatus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA48FF85033B7354B132FEC3" author="Pang, H. &amp; Tang, X. F. &amp; Booth, R. G. &amp; Vandenberg, N. &amp; Forrester, J. &amp; McHugh, J. &amp; Slipinski, A." box="[378,584,317,341]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref15453" refString="Pang, H., Tang, X. F., Booth, R. G., Vandenberg, N., Forrester, J., McHugh, J. &amp; Slipinski, A. (2020) Revision of the Australian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Genus Novius Mulsant of tribe Noviini. Annales Zoologici, 70 (1), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00034541 ANZ 2020.70.1.001" type="journal article" year="2020">
Pang
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF8503F27357B29CFEC3" box="[435,486,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
2020: 20
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="56FCC3A0EA48FF8502D675E5B2F8F87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089985" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8089985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089985/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,250,1932,1956]" targetBox="[180,1398,392,1885]" targetPageId="33" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA48FF8502D675E5B2F8F87A" blockId="33.[151,1436,1932,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF8502D675E5B25BF832" bold="true" box="[151,289,1932,1956]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA48FF85036975E4B1E1F832" authority="(Korschefsky)" baseAuthorityName="Korschefsky" box="[296,667,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA48FF85036975E4B284F832" box="[296,510,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Novius sexmaculatus</emphasis>
(Korschefsky)
</taxonomicName>
: ac. adult, variants; d. prosternal process; e. abdomen, male; f. abdominal postcoxal line; g. apical ventrite, female; hk. male genitalia: h, j. tegmen, inner view; i. tegmen, lateral view; k. penis; l. female genitalia: spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="56FCC3A0EA4BFF8602D675FFB795F838" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8089989" box="[151,1263,1942,1967]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089989/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1942,1966]" targetBox="[202,1385,181,1918]" targetPageId="34" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4BFF8602D675FFB795F838" blockId="34.[151,1263,1942,1967]" box="[151,1263,1942,1967]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4BFF8602D675FFB25AF838" bold="true" box="[151,288,1942,1966]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
Life stages of
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4BFF8603F775FEB059F839" authority="(Korschefsky)" baseAuthorityName="Korschefsky" box="[438,803,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4BFF8603F775FEB1F1F839" box="[438,651,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Novius sexmaculatus</emphasis>
(Korschefsky)
</taxonomicName>
from Uttarakhand, India: ag. larva; h. pupa.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="023C9328EA4AFF8702D6740AB7DDF9ED" blockId="35.[151,1191,1635,1659]" box="[151,1191,1635,1659]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4AFF8702D6740AB25AF9ED" bold="true" box="[151,288,1635,1659]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4AFF870367740DB1EDF9ED" authority="(Korschefsky)" baseAuthorityName="Korschefsky" box="[294,663,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4AFF870367740DB281F9ED" box="[294,507,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Novius sexmaculatus</emphasis>
(Korschefsky)
</taxonomicName>
: ae. adult feeding on
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4AFF87013A740DB730F9ED" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[891,1098,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seychallarum">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4AFF87013A740DB730F9ED" box="[891,1098,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Icerya seychallarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; f. adult.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA4AFF8702D674A4B28EF829" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4AFF8702D674A4B62DF8E1" blockId="35.[151,1437,1741,1984]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4AFF8702D674A4B268F971" bold="true" box="[151,274,1741,1767]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Length: 3.00
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; width:
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. Form (
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4AFF87012174A4B0A6F97E" box="[864,988,1741,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,392,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-48@33.[177,1410,365,1908]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ac. adult, variants; d. prosternal process; e. abdomen, male; f. abdominal postcoxal line; g. apical ventrite, female; hk. male genitalia: h, j. tegmen, inner view; i. tegmen, lateral view; k. penis; l. female genitalia: spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089985/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 25ac</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4AFF8701A474A4B776F971" box="[997,1036,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-15@35.[151,1436,181,1611]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 27. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ae. adult feeding on Icerya seychallarum; f. adult." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089991/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">27f</figureCitation>
) elongate, ellipsoidal-oval, broadest around middle, distal third of elytra gradually tapering towards apices; dorsum strongly convex and pubescent. Dorsal side dull reddish brown, pronotum with a pair of black spots above basal margin, elytra with six black, oval maculae, usually very pale, often fused or not well defined. Prosternal intercoxal process (
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4AFF8706E77550B672F8C2" box="[1190,1288,1849,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,392,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-48@33.[177,1410,365,1908]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ac. adult, variants; d. prosternal process; e. abdomen, male; f. abdominal postcoxal line; g. apical ventrite, female; hk. male genitalia: h, j. tegmen, inner view; i. tegmen, lateral view; k. penis; l. female genitalia: spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089985/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 25d</figureCitation>
) trapezoidal, gradually divergent towards posterior. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4AFF8700B97534B005F8EE" box="[760,895,1885,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,392,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-48@33.[177,1410,365,1908]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ac. adult, variants; d. prosternal process; e. abdomen, male; f. abdominal postcoxal line; g. apical ventrite, female; hk. male genitalia: h, j. tegmen, inner view; i. tegmen, lateral view; k. penis; l. female genitalia: spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089985/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs. 25hk</figureCitation>
) and spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4AFF8706197534B7C8F8EE" box="[1112,1202,1885,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,392,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-48@33.[177,1410,365,1908]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ac. adult, variants; d. prosternal process; e. abdomen, male; f. abdominal postcoxal line; g. apical ventrite, female; hk. male genitalia: h, j. tegmen, inner view; i. tegmen, lateral view; k. penis; l. female genitalia: spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089985/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 25l</figureCitation>
) as illustrated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4AFF87028675EBB28EF829" blockId="35.[151,1437,1741,1984]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4AFF87028675EBB2EFF80A" bold="true" box="[199,405,1922,1948]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Immature stages.</emphasis>
The larva (
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4AFF87005475E8B1EAF80D" box="[533,656,1921,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[202,1385,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 26. Life stages of Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky) from Uttarakhand, India: ag. larva; h. pupa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089989/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 26ag</figureCitation>
) is dull purplish brown and elongate fusiform and the pupa (
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4AFF87077475E8B6EFF80D" box="[1333,1429,1921,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[202,1385,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 26. Life stages of Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky) from Uttarakhand, India: ag. larva; h. pupa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089989/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 26h</figureCitation>
) is reddish orange as illustrated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA4DFF80028672FFB097FF26" box="[199,1005,150,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4DFF80028672FFB097FF26" blockId="36.[151,1437,150,716]" box="[199,1005,150,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF80028672FFB2C9FF26" bold="true" box="[199,435,150,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B2EB9975EA4DFF8003FB72FFB093FF26" box="[442,1001,150,177]" collectionCode="NRCB" collectorName="A. K. Mishra" country="India" location="Uttarakhand" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA4DFF8003FB72FFB174FF26" box="[442,526,150,176]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA4DFF80005972FFB1DFFF26" box="[536,677,150,176]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="AF76F6FEEA4DFF8000EE72FFB044FF26" box="[687,830,150,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A.K. Mishra</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="148558A1EA4DFF80010872FFB0FAFF27" box="[841,896,150,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="generic">6 ex.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="64920BEDEA4DFF8001CE72FFB09BFF26" box="[911,993,150,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">NRCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4A99C0A3EA4DFF80028672D3B164FD5A" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4DFF80028672D3B193FF42" blockId="36.[151,1437,150,716]" box="[199,745,186,213]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF80028672D3B21BFF42" bold="true" box="[199,353,186,212]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA4DFF80032672D3B2DFFF42" box="[359,421,186,212]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA4DFF8003F172D3B147FF42" box="[432,573,186,212]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="C0475DCAEA4DFF80000972D2B19FFF42" box="[584,741,186,213]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4DFF80028672B7B2D7FE8A" blockId="36.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF80028672B7B29DFF6E" bold="true" box="[199,487,222,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Prey/associated habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF8003B372B7B029FF6E" authority="(Stebbing)" baseAuthorityName="Stebbing" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[498,851,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Drosicha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stebbingii">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8003B372B7B1ABFF6E" box="[498,721,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Drosicha stebbingii</emphasis>
(Stebbing)
</taxonomicName>
on sal tree (
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF8001AD72B7B7E0FF6E" box="[1004,1178,222,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Shorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8001AD72B7B7E0FF6E" box="[1004,1178,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Shorea robusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF8006F472B6B6E6FF6E" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[1205,1436,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seychellarum">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8006F472B6B6E6FF6E" box="[1205,1436,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Icerya seychellarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="9AB88FADEA4DFF8002DE736BB262FE8A" box="[159,280,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-15@35.[151,1436,181,1611]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 27. Novius sexmaculatus (Korschefsky): ae. adult feeding on Icerya seychallarum; f. adult." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8089991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8089991/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 27ae</figureCitation>
) (label data).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4DFF800286734FB19AFED6" blockId="36.[151,1437,150,716]" box="[199,736,294,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF800286734FB2BBFED6" bold="true" box="[199,449,294,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
MarchMay (label data).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="023C9328EA4DFF8002867323B164FD5A" blockId="36.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8002867323B26BFEF2" bold="true" box="[199,273,330,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Notes.</emphasis>
This is a poorly documented but distinct species and Korschefsky (1940) described it from Dehradun, northern
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA4DFF8003417307B247FE1E" box="[256,317,366,392]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">India</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA4DFF80030B7307B16CFE1E" author="Mader, L." box="[330,534,366,392]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 51" refId="ref15137" refString="Mader, L. (1939) Neue Coleopteren aus China. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt (Troppau), 13, 41 - 51." type="journal article" year="1939">Mader (1939: 49)</bibRefCitation>
first used the name “
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8001527307B0E9FE1E" box="[787,915,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">6-maculata</emphasis>
” as an infrasubspecific name for an aberrant form of
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF8002BF73FBB1C0FE3A" authority="Mader, 1939" authorityName="Mader" authorityYear="1939" box="[254,698,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Rodolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculata">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8002BF73FBB16DFE3A" box="[254,535,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Rodolia quadrimaculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA4DFF80006273FBB1C0FE3A" author="Mader, L." box="[547,698,402,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 51" refId="ref15137" refString="Mader, L. (1939) Neue Coleopteren aus China. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt (Troppau), 13, 41 - 51." type="journal article" year="1939">Mader, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, described from
<collectingCountry id="7A94D3B8EA4DFF8001C773FBB0B7FE3A" box="[902,973,402,428]" name="China" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">China</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA4DFF80019D73FAB703FE3A" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[988,1145,402,429]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="531 - 538" refId="ref14639" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1949) On the Indian species of Rodolia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 39, 531 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300022616" type="journal article" year="1949">Kapur (1949)</bibRefCitation>
treated
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF80069E73FAB24DFE46" authority="(Korschefsky)" baseAuthorityName="Korschefsky" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF80069E73FAB6E6FE3A" box="[1247,1436,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">N. sexmaculatus</emphasis>
(Korschefsky)
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF80004273DEB03DFE46" authority="(Mulsant)" baseAuthorityName="Mulsant" box="[515,839,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexnotatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF80004273DEB1B5FE46" box="[515,719,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Novius sexnotatus</emphasis>
(Mulsant)
</taxonomicName>
possibly due to the similar positioning of the elytral maculae but usually
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF80033B73B2B14AFE62" box="[378,560,474,500]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF80033B73B2B14AFE62" box="[378,560,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">N. sexmaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has very dull, much paler and indistinct elytral and pronotal maculae compared to
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF8002F67396B22BFD8E" box="[183,337,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexnotatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8002F67396B22BFD8E" box="[183,337,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">N. sexnotatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the male genitalia also are distinctly different. His subsequent record of
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8006A07396B626FD8F" box="[1249,1372,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">N. guerini</emphasis>
from Dehradun (
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA4DFF800352704BB2E0FDAB" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[275,410,546,573]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref14683" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1951) Further notes on the Indian species of Rodolia Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Records of the Indian Museum, 48, 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 48 / i 2 / 1951 / 162144" type="journal article" year="1951">Kapur 1951</bibRefCitation>
) also is likely to involve this species.
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA4DFF80017C704BB08BFDAA" author="Stebbing, E. P." box="[829,1009,546,572]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="47 - 62" refId="ref16420" refString="Stebbing, E. P. (1903) Coleoptera 2. Notes upon the known predaceous Coccinellidae of the Indian region, Part I. Indian Museum Notes, VI (1), 47 - 62." type="journal article" year="1903">Stebbing (1903)</bibRefCitation>
provided an exhaustive account of the life history, immature stages and hosts of
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF800039702EB18CFDF7" box="[632,758,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">V. guerinii</emphasis>
, that are most likely to have involved
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF8006EB702EB619FDF6" box="[1194,1379,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Novius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8006EB702EB619FDF6" box="[1194,1379,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">N. sexmaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The description and illustrations of the adult and immature stages provided for “
<taxonomicName id="C583E8ABEA4DFF8001B67003B7D7FD12" authorityName="Crotch" authorityYear="1874" box="[1015,1197,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Vedalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guerinii">
<emphasis id="30F74F3AEA4DFF8001B67003B7D7FD12" box="[1015,1197,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Vedalia guerinii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” by
<bibRefCitation id="6612EED9EA4DFF8006A77003B6E6FD12" author="Stebbing, E. P." box="[1254,1436,618,644]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="47 - 62" refId="ref16420" refString="Stebbing, E. P. (1903) Coleoptera 2. Notes upon the known predaceous Coccinellidae of the Indian region, Part I. Indian Museum Notes, VI (1), 47 - 62." type="journal article" year="1903">Stebbing (1903)</bibRefCitation>
fit this species more accurately and the locality of collection mentioned by Stebbing also matches the
<typeStatus id="DD382D8AEA4DFF80075070E6B63BFD3F" box="[1297,1345,655,681]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
locality mentioned by Korschefsky (1940).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>