treatments-xml/data/8A/0F/87/8A0F87F86F67FFA6FF64068A2EA2FE92.xml
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<mods:title id="A5E83DC59BF52B9FF58EC0964C16D478">Status changes in some species of Leptohyphes Eaton (Leptohyphidae, Ephemeroptera)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8A0F87F86F67FFA6FF64068A2EA2FE92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4327877" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170608494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4327877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A0F87F86F67FFA6FF64068A2EA2FE92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A0F87F86F67FFA6FF64068A2EA2FE92" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">
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<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FF64068A2BDFFA03" authority="Allen" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,485,1463,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatus" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FF64068A2BA7FA00" bold="true" box="[151,413,1463,1490]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Leptohyphes comatus</emphasis>
Allen
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BE157876F67FFA7FE1E068A2866FA03" box="[493,604,1463,1489]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="9A9D2A6B6F67FFA7FD9F068A28E7FA03" box="[620,733,1463,1489]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1083,1105]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,349,1052]" captionTargetId="figure-116@1.[151,1436,345,1059]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 14. Leptohyphes comatus paratype. 1: head and pronotum, dorsal view (dv); 2, foreleg (dv); 3, middle leg (dv); 4, hind leg (dv)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296331/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4ABC65656F67FFA7FF6406E5281AF9DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="021936EE6F67FFA7FF6406E52981FA22" blockId="0.[151,1436,1427,2019]" box="[151,955,1496,1520]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">
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<treatmentCitation id="830710FF6F67FFA7FF6406E52825FA22" author="Allen, R. K." box="[151,543,1496,1520]" page="368" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FF6406E52825FA22" authority="Allen 1967: 368" authorityName="Allen" authorityPageNumber="368" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,543,1496,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FF6406E52B48FA3D" box="[151,370,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Leptohyphes comatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FE8406E52825FA22" author="Allen, R. K." box="[375,543,1496,1520]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="350 - 375" refId="ref2112" refString="Allen, R. K. (1967) New species of New World Leptohyphinae (Ephemeroptera: Tricorythidae). Canadian Entomologist, 99, 350 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 99350 - 4" type="journal article" year="1967">Allen 1967: 368</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="830710FF6F67FFA7FDDA06E528DBFA22" author="Molineri, C." box="[553,737,1496,1520]" page="63" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FDDA06E528DBFA22" author="Molineri, C." box="[553,737,1496,1520]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="47 - 70" refId="ref2538" refString="Molineri, C. (2003) Revision of the South American species of Leptohyphes Eaton (Ephemeroptera: Leptohyphidae) with a key to nymphs. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 38, 47 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.1076 / snfe. 38.1.47.14031" type="journal article" year="2003">Molineri 2003: 63</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(under
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FCC306E52989FA22" ID-CoL="3TQHD" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1967" box="[816,947,1496,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FCC306E52989FA22" box="[816,947,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">L. maculatus</emphasis>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FF6406CB2B2DF9DC" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,279,1526,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FF6406CB2B2DF9DC" box="[151,279,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Leptohyphes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FEB206CB2B8AF9DC" author="Illies, J." box="[321,432,1526,1550]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="1077 - 1083" refId="ref2427" refString="Illies, J. (1965) The invertebrate fauna of the Huallaga, a Peruvian tributary of the Amazon River, from the sources down to Tingo Maria. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 15, 1077 - 1083. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03680770.1962.11895650" type="journal article" year="1965">Illies 1965</bibRefCitation>
: figure 3E.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FF6405272B3BF9E0" bold="true" box="[151,257,1562,1586]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" reason="1">Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B2CE3CB36F67FFA7FEFA05272F0DF9E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2988728301" box="[265,1335,1562,1587]" collectionCode="FAMU, T" collectorName="L. Illies" country="Peru" elevation="1800" location="Huallaga" municipality="Station Va" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="E2014" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="DD1D884C6F67FFA7FEFA05272B56F9E0" box="[265,364,1562,1586]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
nymph (
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.
<collectionCode id="64B7AE2B6F67FFA7FD83052628BBF9E1" box="[624,641,1563,1587]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">T</collectionCode>
) from
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:
<location id="077960356F67FFA7FCFE0527294AF9E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A0F87F86F67FFA6FF64068A2EA2FE92:077960356F67FFA7FCFE0527294AF9E0" box="[781,880,1562,1586]" country="Peru" municipality="Station Va" name="Huallaga" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Huallaga</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E27DAC946F67FFA7FC8F052729D4F9E0" box="[892,1006,1562,1586]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Station Va</collectingMunicipality>
, 373D,
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,
<collectorName id="AF5353386F67FFA7FB4005262F3DF9E0" box="[1203,1287,1562,1586]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">L. Illies</collectorName>
col.
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<materialsCitation id="B2CE3CB36F67FFA7FACC0526296EF984" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2988728305" collectorName="D, J. Illies" country="Peru" elevation="1900" location="Huallaga" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="DD1D884C6F67FFA7FACC05262FA6F9E1" box="[1343,1436,1563,1587]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
slide from
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,
<collectingRegion id="C062F80C6F67FFA7FEBA05022B96F984" box="[329,428,1599,1622]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Huanuco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="077960356F67FFA7FE4405032820F984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A0F87F86F67FFA6FF64068A2EA2FE92:077960356F67FFA7FE4405032820F984" box="[439,538,1598,1622]" country="Peru" name="Huallaga" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Huanuco">Huallaga</location>
,
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, 321
<collectorName id="AF5353386F67FFA7FD4A0502291FF984" box="[697,805,1598,1623]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">D, J. Illies</collectorName>
col.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="021936EE6F67FFA7FF34055F2BC1F8A4" blockId="0.[151,1436,1427,2019]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FF34055F2B94F9A8" box="[199,430,1634,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FF34055F2B94F9A8" box="[199,430,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Leptohyphes comatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was synonymized under
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FD33055E29E1F9A8" authority="Allen (1967)" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1967" box="[704,987,1634,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FD33055E2971F9A8" box="[704,843,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">L. maculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FCA2055F29E1F9A8" author="Allen, R. K." box="[849,987,1634,1658]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="350 - 375" refId="ref2112" refString="Allen, R. K. (1967) New species of New World Leptohyphinae (Ephemeroptera: Tricorythidae). Canadian Entomologist, 99, 350 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 99350 - 4" type="journal article" year="1967">Allen (1967)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FBF7055F2E89F9A9" author="Molineri, C." box="[1028,1203,1634,1659]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="47 - 70" refId="ref2538" refString="Molineri, C. (2003) Revision of the South American species of Leptohyphes Eaton (Ephemeroptera: Leptohyphidae) with a key to nymphs. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 38, 47 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.1076 / snfe. 38.1.47.14031" type="journal article" year="2003">Molineri (2003)</bibRefCitation>
, based on some polymorphism present in the
<typeStatus id="DD1D884C6F67FFA7FE5005BA2BEBF94D" box="[419,465,1671,1695]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">type</typeStatus>
material of both species.
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FD1605BB2955F94C" author="Allen, R. K." box="[741,879,1670,1694]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="350 - 375" refId="ref2112" refString="Allen, R. K. (1967) New species of New World Leptohyphinae (Ephemeroptera: Tricorythidae). Canadian Entomologist, 99, 350 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 99350 - 4" type="journal article" year="1967">Allen (1967)</bibRefCitation>
illustrated the fore leg and a detail of tarsal claw of this species, he also mentioned figure 3E of
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FD96059728DDF910" author="Illies, J." box="[613,743,1706,1730]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="1077 - 1083" refId="ref2427" refString="Illies, J. (1965) The invertebrate fauna of the Huallaga, a Peruvian tributary of the Amazon River, from the sources down to Tingo Maria. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 15, 1077 - 1083. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03680770.1962.11895650" type="journal article" year="1965">Illies (1965)</bibRefCitation>
as depicting this species, but this figure is not very useful because of the size and resolution of the drawing (one may only confirm that is a
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FC4105F32E03F934" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1882" box="[946,1081,1742,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FC4105F32E03F934" box="[946,1081,1742,1766]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Leptohyphes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from that figure). In the original description,
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FEE805CF2B9CF8D8" author="Allen, R. K." box="[283,422,1778,1802]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="350 - 375" refId="ref2112" refString="Allen, R. K. (1967) New species of New World Leptohyphinae (Ephemeroptera: Tricorythidae). Canadian Entomologist, 99, 350 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 99350 - 4" type="journal article" year="1967">Allen (1967)</bibRefCitation>
reported a body size of
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(without cerci) for
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FC1205CE2E62F8D8" box="[993,1112,1779,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FC1205CE2E62F8D8" box="[993,1112,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">L. comatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and stated that thin and long setae cover the body and legs. These thin setae are still visible in
<typeStatus id="DD1D884C6F67FFA7FCA0042A29BBF8FD" box="[851,897,1815,1839]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">type</typeStatus>
material.
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FC1F042B2ED2F8FC" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1967" box="[1004,1256,1814,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FC1F042B2ED2F8FC" box="[1004,1256,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Leptohyphes maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a smaller species (around
<quantity id="C55E9B0B6F67FFA7FED104072B5AF880" box="[290,352,1850,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
in body length) and thin setae on the body and legs are also present, but are much shorter than those of
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FF4704622B13F8A4" box="[180,297,1887,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FF4704622B13F8A4" box="[180,297,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">L. comatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially on legs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="021936EE6F67FFA7FF3404BF2E8BF86D" blockId="0.[151,1436,1427,2019]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">
<bibRefCitation id="66374B1F6F67FFA7FF3404BF2B68F848" author="Allen, R. K." box="[199,338,1922,1946]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" pagination="350 - 375" refId="ref2112" refString="Allen, R. K. (1967) New species of New World Leptohyphinae (Ephemeroptera: Tricorythidae). Canadian Entomologist, 99, 350 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 99350 - 4" type="journal article" year="1967">Allen (1967)</bibRefCitation>
stated that fore (i.e., leading or flexor) margin of femora have a row of small spines. I could not find them in the
<typeStatus id="DD1D884C6F67FFA7FEE5049B2B49F86C" box="[278,371,1958,1982]" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
slides, only long and thin setae were visible to me on this margin (
<figureCitation id="9A9D2A6B6F67FFA7FBCF049B2E9EF86D" box="[1084,1188,1958,1983]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1083,1105]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,349,1052]" captionTargetId="figure-116@1.[151,1436,345,1059]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 14. Leptohyphes comatus paratype. 1: head and pronotum, dorsal view (dv); 2, foreleg (dv); 3, middle leg (dv); 4, hind leg (dv)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296331/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="021936EE6F67FFA6FF3404F72EA2FE92" blockId="0.[151,1436,1427,2019]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicName id="C5A64D6D6F67FFA7FF3404F72B95F830" box="[199,431,1994,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Leptohyphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatus">
<emphasis id="30D2EAFC6F67FFA7FF3404F72B95F830" box="[199,431,1994,2018]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="146">Leptohyphes comatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the remaining species of the genus by the following combination of characteristics: 1) occiput pale without markings (
<figureCitation id="9A9D2A6B6F66FFA6FD3C03AA2937FF62" box="[719,781,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1083,1105]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,349,1052]" captionTargetId="figure-116@1.[151,1436,345,1059]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 14. Leptohyphes comatus paratype. 1: head and pronotum, dorsal view (dv); 2, foreleg (dv); 3, middle leg (dv); 4, hind leg (dv)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296331/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); 2) pronotum without lateral projections (
<figureCitation id="9A9D2A6B6F66FFA6FB2F03AA2F20FF62" box="[1244,1306,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1083,1105]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,349,1052]" captionTargetId="figure-116@1.[151,1436,345,1059]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 14. Leptohyphes comatus paratype. 1: head and pronotum, dorsal view (dv); 2, foreleg (dv); 3, middle leg (dv); 4, hind leg (dv)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296331/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); 3) femora relatively slender (ratio length/maximum width of fore femur 2.0, and of hind femur 2.3) (
<figureCitation id="9A9D2A6B6F66FFA6FBA603862E87FF06" box="[1109,1213,187,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1083,1105]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,349,1052]" captionTargetId="figure-116@1.[151,1436,345,1059]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 14. Leptohyphes comatus paratype. 1: head and pronotum, dorsal view (dv); 2, foreleg (dv); 3, middle leg (dv); 4, hind leg (dv)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296331/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="147">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
); 4) ratio length hind femur/fore femur 1.4; 5) ratio length hind femur/hind tibia 1.0; 6) three marginal denticles and none subapical denticles on fore tarsal claw; 7) about 33 spines on outer (extensor) margin of hind femur; and fore (leading or flexor) margin of femora without spines (some problems discussed above), dorsal face without spines (
<figureCitation id="9A9D2A6B6F66FFA6FBD7021A2EB6FE92" box="[1060,1164,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1083,1105]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,349,1052]" captionTargetId="figure-116@1.[151,1436,345,1059]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 14. Leptohyphes comatus paratype. 1: head and pronotum, dorsal view (dv); 2, foreleg (dv); 3, middle leg (dv); 4, hind leg (dv)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296331/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="147">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>