409 lines
52 KiB
XML
409 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="60309C2B43EB34947A172FFDBCB2AB8F" ID-CLB-Dataset="59354" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe3f62a2-6be2-4f38-8d69-da7d077408e6" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8177941" ID-ZooBank="A128228C-185E-4D21-B23B-223C7C737C4C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1690202492410" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Salden, Tobias & Peters, Ralph S." docDate="2023" docId="C33B177DE9D4FF32FDB4FE6CFE3BFB59" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-884_1-386.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 884 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ceraphron kaharabu Salden & Peters 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F1B81FEC-2031-4235-8087-E54F49B43E00" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="207" masterDocId="3F026F05E91FFFFCFFDDFFB4FFE6FFC1" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical Ceraphronoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) put back on the map with the description of 88 new species" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1699545569581" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="21DCA32E8672764E61552ACE4AAE0BEA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FB937768C7B6C62D5F1091FCF53041B5">
|
||
<mods:title id="9C24D3591B4C029B99116A77C6696631">Afrotropical Ceraphronoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) put back on the map with the description of 88 new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="64D34B5367150AD4630D57BEF37C8CFE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="373887EDE587DA86C7AA38A0584E40F2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B065FA15204E6C82741A02709887EB34">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="759911599B414413B78846BA143D173E">Salden, Tobias</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1846440AB5E015A9365B6EFD73694E6" type="LSID">A804D6E6-BCCA-453B-A6DD-8E80B67B4559</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="7F589BD4DDFCC8649BFC2EBDD5FAD09B">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig, Arthropoda Department, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="67323CB4047DCDE132F96B204020B978" type="email">t.salden@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BD8D994571020F9F77BA994E6B8D33EE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4DDA51DF310D1A3F238D5607E0936706">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7664C90F1B11C0C56A468B045B27299C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6218DB4B5444D5F0E1C1D571299A73FF">Peters, Ralph S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DAE1FAA98C4F4A81653FC5BF2D8C01DC" type="LSID">5C16658B-28A2-4D32-8B5D-1371553DDA18</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D5A888818CA08EE9E3B85636E8093F6D">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig, Arthropoda Department, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3736E806E17DB9EA0A8A6B116600343B" type="email">r.peters@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="37734E3D531FC13AC81C0C0C968E5CFB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="36CBC4DB9D6F0435B4684CB890BC4D58" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CFC12EFC55358417877F85EE92C281A6">
|
||
<mods:title id="6CE05FB231C96863E86E983810DEFFD4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B1997BDB0293D96009296C1AFE454624">
|
||
<mods:date id="92D7F1D06FFFCDDBB65DCA7996E58D6F">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="12344AC6479E2493BC43F49D54D39403" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="2D27FAF97B9B44FCC3E4188368B1FD64">2023-07-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B7A31F042DC28E3D1665DB7C0069D279" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="87E9C5F816C40EA30641BA4FE401D4F1">884</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8F91010D5A7258D61892EB66746827E7" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="3C0F730B620DCFA36ACAC4A6E47C4714">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="BF2B82BDA5FD6C153B88640798B86512" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AE40A5176881D534EF557F15F6351080">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="BD2D6CD4431F9BB56485CADF8DF96F0F">386</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="38532EB810FC8F54EB8A62FC7DBF74C1">
|
||
<mods:url id="470F12CC30566EB7C365F3BE13B03CE4">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="EE765C204DC2A61A8C1630A83EBB1197">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="425E8A08EBFE6C0ABB274DC6197DBDDC" type="CLB-Dataset">59354</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="30EDB6CDA35C4F03C0BFC783E9EF7D86" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DB31414EA42F31B235D4C20A444C3D8E" type="GBIF-Dataset">fe3f62a2-6be2-4f38-8d69-da7d077408e6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7B84600F5FB6C72C1E63AE619BDDE695" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="70C5B59F5B62DB5F04D1B0BE709A1A9D" type="Zenodo-Dep">8177941</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="23975F6B1A88178675D578D274E32649" type="ZooBank">A128228C-185E-4D21-B23B-223C7C737C4C</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="C33B177DE9D4FF32FDB4FE6CFE3BFB59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8193751" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212423381" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8193751" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F1B81FEC-2031-4235-8087-E54F49B43E00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C33B177DE9D4FF32FDB4FE6CFE3BFB59" lastPageId="206" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D4FF37FDB4FE6CFB5CFDD7" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FDB4FE6CFC2DFE32" blockId="203.[378,1210,472,568]" box="[617,971,472,499]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D4FF37FDB4FE6CFC2DFE32" box="[617,971,472,499]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D4FF37FDB4FE6CFC8FFE32" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[617,873,472,499]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaharabu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FDB4FE6CFC8FFE32" bold="true" box="[617,873,472,499]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Ceraphron kaharabu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E9D4FF37FCACFE6DFC2DFE32" box="[881,971,473,499]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FEA7FE4FFB5CFDD7" blockId="203.[378,1210,472,568]" box="[378,1210,507,534]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<uri id="3F03AA69E9D4FF37FEA7FE4FFB5CFDD7" box="[378,1210,507,534]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid id="3F349CBEE9D4FF37FD46FE4FFB5CFDD7" box="[667,1210,507,534]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">F1B81FEC-2031-4235-8087-E54F49B43E00</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D4FF37FD2DFDAAFCA5FDF9" box="[752,835,541,568]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FD2DFDAAFCA5FDF9" blockId="203.[378,1210,472,568]" box="[752,835,541,568]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D4FF37FD2DFDAAFCA5FDF9" box="[752,835,541,568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D4FF37FF60FDEAFAC9FC1F" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60FDEAFED0FDB9" blockId="203.[189,310,606,632]" box="[189,310,606,632]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D4FF37FF60FDEAFED0FDB9" bold="true" box="[189,310,606,632]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FF60FDEAFED0FDB9" bold="true" box="[189,310,606,632]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60FD39FAC9FC1F" blockId="203.[187,1400,652,991]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Mesosoma amber-coloured and ventrolateral parts darker than rest; scape brown, pedicel light brown, flagellum brown; scape 5.1 × as long as pedicel; dorsal margin of occipital carina dorsal to dorsal margin of lateral ocellus in lateral view; preoccipital carina distinct; OOL 2.73–3.33 × (2.73) lateral ocellus diameter; lateral margin of torulus distinctly raised; posterolateral processes of gena present; translucent patches on metasoma absent. Male genitalia: harpe trapezoidal to cone-shaped in ventral and dorsal view; harpe/gvc index 0.38; dorsomedial margins of harpes slightly converging and almost touching at distodorsal margin of gvc, dorsomedial margin of harpe slightly convex and slightly diverging distolaterally in basal half, slightly concave and diverging distolaterally in apical half, apex of harpe slightly rounded; harpe with at least four lateral setae restricted to apical half, longest lateral setae more than two thirds as long as harpe; harpe with at least four apical setae, longest apical setae more than three quarters as long as harpe.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D4FF37FF60FBB2FE0FFBB1" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60FBB2FEA2FBE1" blockId="203.[189,324,1030,1056]" box="[189,324,1030,1056]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D4FF37FF60FBB2FEA2FBE1" bold="true" box="[189,324,1030,1056]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FF60FBB2FEA2FBE1" bold="true" box="[189,324,1030,1056]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60FB87FE0FFBB1" blockId="203.[189,1399,1075,1136]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
The species name is derived from the Swahili word ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D4FF37FCF8FB87FC73FB8C" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[805,917,1075,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaharabu">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FCF8FB87FC73FB8C" box="[805,917,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">kaharabu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ which means ‘amber’, with reference to the amber-coloured body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D4FF37FF60FB23FD2CF9F4" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60FB23FE4CFB70" blockId="203.[189,426,1175,1201]" box="[189,426,1175,1201]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D4FF37FF60FB23FE4CFB70" bold="true" box="[189,426,1175,1201]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FF60FB23FE4CFB70" bold="true" box="[189,426,1175,1201]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF37FB71FEBAFB1E" blockId="203.[189,1399,1221,1351]" box="[234,348,1221,1247]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FF37FB71FEBAFB1E" bold="true" box="[234,348,1221,1247]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<typeStatus id="942918C9E9D4FF37FF37FB71FEBAFB1E" box="[234,348,1221,1247]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60FB5CFE6EFA86" blockId="203.[189,1399,1221,1351]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FBFAAC36E9D4FF37FF60FB5CFE6EFA86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4167359518" collectingDate="2007-05-02" collectingMethod="Winkler leaf litter extraction" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="F. Hita Garcia" country="Kenya" elevation="1553" latitude="0.2025" location="Western Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="34.868332" municipality="Western Province" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" specimenCode="ZFMK- HYM-00036980" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3385E6FBE9D4FF37FF60FB5CFEF9FAC3" box="[189,287,1256,1282]" name="Kenya" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="5D946DE2E9D4FF37FEEAFB5CFEB6FAC3" box="[311,336,1256,1282]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AB493C11E9D4FF37FE81FB5CFDCBFAC3" box="[348,557,1256,1282]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Western Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="89566889E9D4FF37FDE5FB5CFD53FAC3" box="[568,693,1256,1282]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
|
||
Forest;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D4FF37FCC8FB52FC78FAC3" box="[789,926,1254,1282]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="09" value="0.2025">00°12′09 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D4FF37FC77FB52FBD6FAC3" box="[938,1072,1254,1282]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="06" value="34.868332">34°52′06 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="C0BF4158E9D4FF37FBE1FB53FB32FAC3" box="[1084,1236,1255,1282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.553" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1553.0">
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D4FF37FBE1FB53FB73FAC3" box="[1084,1173,1255,1282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.553" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1553.0">1553 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="3F2C80ABE9D4FF37FB3CFB5CFA94FAC3" box="[1249,1394,1256,1282]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2007-05-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2F687943E9D4FF37FB3CFB5CFA94FAC3" box="[1249,1394,1256,1282]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2007-05-02">2 May 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="E667C3BDE9D4FF37FF60FABFFE8FFAE5" box="[189,361,1290,1317]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">F. Hita Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; Transect 28; primary rain forest;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="92D3DE7CE9D4FF37FC94FABEFB41FAE5" box="[841,1191,1290,1316]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Winkler leaf litter extraction</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="2D833EAEE9D4FF37FB6BFABFFAEDFAE4" box="[1206,1291,1291,1317]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="1B340E10E9D4FF37FAC6FABFFE63FA86" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">ZFMK- HYM-00036980</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF37FADAFE81FA49" blockId="203.[188,1398,1390,1590]" box="[234,359,1390,1416]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FF37FADAFE81FA49" bold="true" box="[234,359,1390,1416]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<typeStatus id="942918C9E9D4FF37FF37FADAFE81FA49" box="[234,359,1390,1416]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60FA25FD2CF9F4" blockId="203.[188,1398,1390,1590]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FBFAAC36E9D4FF37FF60FA25FCEFFA31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4167359442" collectingDate="2007-08-16" collectingMethod="Winkler leaf litter extraction" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="F. Hita Garcia" country="Kenya" elevation="1615" latitude="0.21183333" location="Western Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.931194" municipality="Western Province" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" specimenCode="ZFMK" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3385E6FBE9D4FF37FF60FA25FEF9FA6A" box="[189,287,1425,1451]" name="Kenya" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FE9EFA25FDC5FA6B" bold="true" box="[323,547,1424,1451]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AB493C11E9D4FF37FE9EFA25FDC5FA6B" box="[323,547,1424,1451]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Western Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="5D946DE2E9D4FF37FDE3FA25FD63FA6A" box="[574,645,1425,1451]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="89566889E9D4FF37FD49FA25FCF7FA6A" box="[660,785,1425,1451]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
|
||
Forest;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D4FF37FCABFA3BFBFEFA6A" box="[886,1048,1423,1451]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="1" seconds="42.6" value="0.21183333">00°12′42.6 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D4FF37FBFBFA3BFB22FA6A" box="[1062,1220,1423,1451]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="1" seconds="52.3" value="34.931194">34°55′52.3 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="C0BF4158E9D4FF37FB0EFA24FA96FA6A" box="[1235,1392,1424,1451]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1615.0">
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D4FF37FB0EFA24FAC8FA6A" box="[1235,1326,1424,1451]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1615.0">1615 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="3F2C80ABE9D4FF37FF60FA07FEBBFA0C" box="[189,349,1459,1485]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2007-08-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2F687943E9D4FF37FF60FA07FEBBFA0C" box="[189,349,1459,1485]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2007-08-16">16 Aug. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="E667C3BDE9D4FF37FEBAFA00FDEFFA0C" box="[359,521,1459,1486]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">F. Hita Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; Transect 20; primary rain forest;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="92D3DE7CE9D4FF37FC18FA07FAF4FA0C" box="[965,1298,1459,1485]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Winkler leaf litter extraction</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="2D833EAEE9D4FF37FAC0FA00FA94FA0F" box="[1309,1394,1460,1486]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
; ZFMK-HYM-00036981, ZFMK-HYM-00036987
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FBFAAC36E9D4FF37FCF9FA62FD23F9F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4167359358" collectingDate="2007-09-04" collectingMethod="Winkler leaf litter extraction" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="F. Hita Garcia" country="Kenya" elevation="1605" latitude="0.23502778" location="Kakamega" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86922" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" specimenCode="ZFMK-HYM-00036982" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5D946DE2E9D4FF37FCF9FA62FCB3FA31" box="[804,853,1494,1520]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="89566889E9D4FF37FCBFFA62FC39FA31" box="[866,991,1494,1520]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
|
||
Forest;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D4FF37FB9FFA60FB33FA31" box="[1090,1237,1492,1520]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="1" seconds="6.1" value="0.23502778">00°14′6.1 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D4FF37FB3FFA60FA97FA31" box="[1250,1393,1492,1520]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="1" seconds="9.2" value="34.86922">34°52′9.2 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="C0BF4158E9D4FF37FF60FA4CFEBBF9D2" box="[189,349,1528,1555]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.605" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1605.0">
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D4FF37FF60FA4CFEFCF9D2" box="[189,282,1528,1555]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.605" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="1605.0">1605 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="3F2C80ABE9D4FF37FEB3FA4DFDE2F9D2" box="[366,516,1529,1555]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2007-09-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2F687943E9D4FF37FEB3FA4DFDE2F9D2" box="[366,516,1529,1555]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2007-09-04">4 Sep. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="E667C3BDE9D4FF37FDC9FA4DFD26F9D2" box="[532,704,1529,1555]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">F. Hita Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; Transect 23; primary rain forest;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="92D3DE7CE9D4FF37FB43FA4DFED0F9F4" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Winkler leaf litter extraction</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="2D833EAEE9D4FF37FE9FF9A8FE71F9F7" box="[322,407,1564,1590]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="1B340E10E9D4FF37FE7EF9AFFD23F9F4" box="[419,709,1563,1589]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">ZFMK-HYM-00036982</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D4FF32FF60F9E8FA97FE16" lastPageId="206" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60F9E8FEA8F9B7" blockId="203.[189,334,1628,1654]" box="[189,334,1628,1654]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D4FF37FF60F9E8FEA8F9B7" bold="true" box="[189,334,1628,1654]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FF60F9E8FEA8F9B7" bold="true" box="[189,334,1628,1654]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF37F93FFCE5F964" blockId="203.[189,771,1675,1737]" box="[234,771,1675,1702]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D4FF37FF37F93FFECCF964" bold="true" box="[234,298,1675,1701]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(N =
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D4FF37FEB2F93FFE7AF964" box="[367,412,1675,1701]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
morphometric measurements)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60F91BFD7CF908" blockId="203.[189,771,1675,1737]" box="[189,666,1710,1737]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D4FF37FF60F91BFF1BF906" baselines="1730,1730" box="[189,253,1711,1737]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D4FF37FED9F900FEB0F906" baselines="1730" box="[260,342,1716,1735]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 1.00–
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D4FF37FE75F91AFDF6F908" box="[424,528,1710,1737]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D4FF37FDC2F91BFD68F908" box="[543,654,1711,1737]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="1.27">1.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF37FF60F944FCF2F8B2" blockId="203.[187,1399,1776,1907]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D4FF37FF60F944FEFEF8C9" baselines="1795,1795" box="[189,280,1776,1802]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head dark brown, mesosoma amber-coloured and ventrolateral parts darker than rest, metasoma amber-coloured; scape brown, pedicel light brown, flagellum brown; legs golden-yellowish except pro-and mesocoxa light brown, proximal three quarters of metacoxa light brown; fore wing venation light brown, fore and hind wing disc slightly melanized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D4FF30FF60F82FFB89FEA8" blockId="203.[189,1399,1947,2009]" lastBlockId="204.[189,1399,265,362]" lastPageId="204" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D4FF37FF60F82FFEC0F875" baselines="1966,1967" box="[189,294,1947,1973]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Antenna" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">ANTENNA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 11-segmented, flagellomeres cylindric; scape 5.1× as long as pedicel, scape longer than F1 and F2 combined, F1 2.1× as long as wide, F1 2.1 × as long as pedicel, F1 1.2 × as long as F2, F1 shorter than F7 and F8 combined, F1 shorter than F9, F6 1.8× as long as wide, F6 shorter than F7 and F8 combined, F6 1.2× as high as F9; numerous medium-sized multiporous plates on flagellomeres, sensillae on flagellomeres sickle-shaped and shorter than width of flagellomeres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D3FF30FF60FE25FC33FDBE" blockId="204.[189,1399,401,639]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D3FF30FF60FE25FF1AFE68" baselines="420,420" box="[189,252,401,427]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head width 1.18–1.27× (1.27) head height; head width 1.91–2.03× (1.94) interorbital space; maximum eye diameter 1.30–1.74× (1.30) minimum eye diameter; head height 1.57–1.68 × (1.57) maximum eye diameter. Dorsal margin of occipital carina dorsal to dorsal margin of lateral ocellus in lateral view; preoccipital furrow present; preoccipital carina distinct. OOL:POL:LOL 1.00:0.37– 0.47:0.42–0.47 (1.00:0.47:0.42); OOL 2.73–3.33× (2.73) lateral ocellus diameter. White, thick setae on upper face present; supraclypeal depression present; lateral margin of torulus distinctly raised; intertorular carina present; posterolateral processes of gena present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D3FF30FF60FD12FB05FB48" blockId="204.[186,1400,677,1162]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D3FF30FF60FD12FEDFFD7F" baselines="697,697" box="[189,313,678,704]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
,
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D3FF30FE94FD1FFE5BFD7F" baselines="697" box="[329,445,683,702]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="metasoma" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Mesosoma not compressed laterally. Head width 0.98–1.05 × (1.04) mesosoma width; Weber length 400–431 µm (431 µm). Mesoscutum densely setose, setae curved backwards; median mesoscutal sulcus present; median mesoscutal sulcus adjacent to transscutal articulation; interaxillar sulcus present (= scutoscutellar sulcus not adjacent to transscutal articulation), scutoscutellar sulcus concave; dorsal axillar area setose, setae curved backwards or straight; mesoscutellum setose, setae curved backwards or straight. Mesoscutum width 1.72–1.90× (1.82) mesoscutellum width; posterior mesoscutal width 1.38–1.52 × (1.39) mesoscutellum width; mesoscutellum length 1.48–1.55× (1.48) mesoscutellum width; mesoscutellum length 1.02–1.08 × (1.07) posterior mesoscutal width; Weber length 1.15–1.28 × (1.15) mesoscutum width; Weber length 1.41–1.49 × (1.41) mesoscutellum length. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex curved in lateral view with blunt, lighter and slightly bifurcated end, extending to end of mesosoma; mesometapleural sulcus present; posterior propodeal projection straight and light in ventrolateral view; posterior mesosomal comb absent. Basal transverse carina of petiole (on syntergum) present; at least seven distinct, basal longitudinal carinae on syntergum; translucent patches on metasoma absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D3FF30FF60FB05FAB9FB0B" blockId="204.[189,1375,1200,1227]" box="[189,1375,1200,1227]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D3FF30FF60FB05FF10FB08" baselines="1220,1220" box="[189,246,1201,1227]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Fore" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">FORE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D3FF30FF23FB02FED0FB08" baselines="1220" box="[254,310,1206,1225]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="wing" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">WING</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Length 2.75–2.78 × (2.75) width; stigmal vein 3× as long as pterostigma marginal length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D3FF30FF60FB46FD5BF800" blockId="204.[187,1400,1265,1985]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D3FF30FF60FB46FF19FACB" baselines="1285,1285" box="[189,255,1266,1292]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">MALE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D3FF30FED3FB43FE9DFACB" baselines="1285" box="[270,379,1271,1290]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="genitalia" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Genital length 194–222 µm (222 µm); Weber length 1.94–2.09 × (1.94) genital length; gvc width 97–117 µm (97 µm); genital length 1.65–2.29 × (2.29) gvc width; gvc width lees than two thirds of gvc length; gvc width 1.28 × distal gvc width. Proximodorsal margin of gvc slightly concave; distodorsal margin of gvc descending proximomedially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FC00FAEDFBAAFAB5" box="[989,1100,1369,1396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58C</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximoventral margin of gvc concave; distoventral margin of gvc descending proximomedially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FBE3FAC8FB49FA56" box="[1086,1199,1404,1431]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58A</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral area of gvc slightly convex; dorsal area of gvc convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FCD1FA2BFC9CFA78" box="[780,890,1438,1465]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58B</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximolateral margin of gvc ascending and slightly emarginated ventrally; distolateral margin of gvc descending ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FB76FA75FAFEFA1D" box="[1195,1304,1473,1500]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Harpe trapezoidal to cone-shaped in ventral and dorsal view; harpe/gvc index 0.38; lateral articulation site of harpe with gvc not flush (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FE34F9B3FD91F9E0" box="[489,631,1542,1569]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral margin of harpe slightly concave, dorsal margin slightly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FEFDF99DFE6CF985" box="[288,394,1577,1604]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58B</figureCitation>
|
||
), lateral margin convex, widest point of harpe at basal third (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FB98F99DFB37F982" box="[1093,1233,1577,1604]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsomedial margins of harpes slightly converging and almost touching at distodorsal margin of gvc, dorsomedial margin of harpe slightly convex and slightly diverging distolaterally in basal half, slightly concave and diverging distolaterally in apical half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FD5BF925FD14F96D" box="[646,754,1681,1708]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58C</figureCitation>
|
||
), apex of harpe slightly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FB5BF925FAFEF96A" box="[1158,1304,1681,1708]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Harpe with at least four lateral setae restricted to apical half, longest lateral setae more than two thirds as long as harpe, lateral setae oriented distolaterally and distoventrally; harpe with at least four apical setae, longest apical setae more than three quarters as long as harpe, apical setae oriented distodorsally, distolaterally, distomedially and distoventrally; harpe with at least six median setae, longest median setae more than half as long as harpe, median setae oriented distomedially and distoventrally. Aedeagus + gonossiculus more than half as long as harpe, apex of aedeagus + gonossiculus acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D3FF30FBD5F8D5FB75F8BA" box="[1032,1171,1889,1916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-11@205.[256,1331,265,1922]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="Fig. 58. Holotype of Ceraphron kaharabu sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036980). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 58A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and dorsal to apex of harpe. Strong sclerotization with strongest sclerotization at harpe and aedeagus + gonossiculus and weakest sclerotization at distal third of gvc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1FEDF6E3E9D2FF31FF60F81FFBE5F829" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8178092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178092/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" startId="205.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[256,1331,265,1922]" targetPageId="205">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D2FF31FF60F81FFBE5F829" blockId="205.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D2FF31FF60F81FFEFAF804" bold="true" box="[189,284,1963,1989]" pageId="205" pageNumber="206">Fig. 58.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D2FF31FE60F81FFD53F804" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[445,693,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaharabu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D2FF31FE60F81FFD53F804" box="[445,693,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="205" pageNumber="206">Ceraphron kaharabu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E9D2FF31FD60F818FCFFF807" box="[701,793,1964,1990]" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(ZFMK-HYM-00036980).
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D2FF31FBB8F81FFB7BF804" bold="true" box="[1125,1181,1963,1989]" pageId="205" pageNumber="206">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views.
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D2FF31FD13F87AFD05F829" bold="true" box="[718,739,1998,2024]" pageId="205" pageNumber="206">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF37FEBDFEA3FEE2" blockId="206.[189,325,265,325]" box="[234,325,265,291]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF37FEBDFEA3FEE2" bold="true" box="[234,325,265,291]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FE9FFEDFFE84" blockId="206.[189,325,265,325]" box="[189,313,299,325]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FED8FED5FE47" blockId="206.[189,307,364,390]" box="[189,307,364,390]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FF60FED8FED5FE47" bold="true" box="[189,307,364,390]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60FED8FED5FE47" bold="true" box="[189,307,364,390]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FE2FFA97FE16" blockId="206.[189,1398,410,471]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">In ZFMK-HYM-00036982 the posterolateral processes of the gena is less distinctly developed, has at least six basal longitudinal carinae on the syntergum, and its lateral margin of the harpe is less convex.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FF60FE49FCFAFD87" box="[189,796,509,582]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FE49FEFAFDD6" blockId="206.[189,284,509,535]" box="[189,284,509,535]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FF60FE49FEFAFDD6" bold="true" box="[189,284,509,535]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60FE49FEFAFDD6" bold="true" box="[189,284,509,535]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FD98FCFAFD87" blockId="206.[189,796,556,582]" box="[189,796,556,582]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Host unknown, specimens collected from leaf litter.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FF60FDD8FE54FD74" box="[189,434,620,693]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FDD8FEB0FD47" blockId="206.[189,342,620,646]" box="[189,342,620,646]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FF60FDD8FEB0FD47" bold="true" box="[189,342,620,646]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60FDD8FEB0FD47" bold="true" box="[189,342,620,646]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FD2EFE54FD74" blockId="206.[189,434,666,693]" box="[189,434,666,693]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
Afrotropical:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3385E6FBE9D1FF32FE80FD2FFE4BFD74" box="[349,429,667,693]" name="Kenya" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FF60FD68FE3BFB59" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FD68FEC9FD37" blockId="206.[189,303,732,758]" box="[189,303,732,758]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FF60FD68FEC9FD37" bold="true" box="[189,303,732,758]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60FD68FEC9FD37" bold="true" box="[189,303,732,758]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF37FCBDFD66FCE2" blockId="206.[189,1400,777,1012]" box="[234,640,777,803]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF37FCBDFD66FCE2" bold="true" box="[234,640,777,803]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Comparison with similar species</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FC98FBE0FC32" blockId="206.[189,1400,777,1012]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FF60FC98FE50FC87" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,438,812,838]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaharabu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60FC98FE50FC87" box="[189,438,812,838]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Ceraphron kaharabu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E9D1FF32FE1FFC99FDC7FC86" box="[450,545,813,839]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FDF3FC99FC7BFC87" authority="Sundholm, 1970" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[558,925,812,839]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FDF3FC99FD29FC87" box="[558,719,812,839]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2F03DB9AE9D1FF32FD0AFC98FC7BFC87" author="Sundholm A." box="[727,925,812,838]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" pagination="305 - 401" refId="ref189482" refString="Sundholm A. 1970. Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea. South African Animal Life 14: 305 - 401." type="journal article" year="1970">Sundholm, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FC3CFC99FAD0FC87" authority="Sundholm, 1970" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[993,1334,812,839]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FC3CFC99FB8CFC87" box="[993,1130,812,839]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. longulus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2F03DB9AE9D1FF32FBAFFC98FAD0FC87" author="Sundholm A." box="[1138,1334,812,838]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" pagination="305 - 401" refId="ref189482" refString="Sundholm A. 1970. Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea. South African Animal Life 14: 305 - 401." type="journal article" year="1970">Sundholm, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have harpes of generally similar shape. They can be distinguished by the harpe/gvc index being distinctly higher in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FEEDFCC6FE36FC4A" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[304,464,881,908]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FEEDFCC6FE36FC4A" box="[304,464,881,908]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FDD6FCC6FD75FC4A" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[523,659,881,908]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FDD6FCC6FD75FC4A" box="[523,659,881,908]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. longulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.58 and 0.50) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FC6FFCC6FBA3FC4A" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[946,1093,881,908]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaharabu">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FC6FFCC6FBA3FC4A" box="[946,1093,881,908]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. kaharabu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.38), and the gvc width to length ratios also being higher in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FD59FC21FCCEFC6F" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[644,808,916,943]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FD59FC21FCCEFC6F" box="[644,808,916,943]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FCB6FC21FC10FC6F" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[875,1014,916,943]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FCB6FC21FC10FC6F" box="[875,1014,916,943]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. longulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(width to length almost equal) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FEC6FC03FE49FC10" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[283,431,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaharabu">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FEC6FC03FE49FC10" box="[283,431,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. kaharabu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(less than two thirds). In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FC84FC03FC0BFC10" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[857,1005,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaharabu">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FC84FC03FC0BFC10" box="[857,1005,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. kaharabu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very differently coloured than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FF62FC6EFEB8FC32" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[191,350,985,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF62FC6EFEB8FC32" box="[191,350,985,1012]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FE4BFC6EFDFBFC32" authorityName="Sundholm" authorityYear="1970" box="[406,541,985,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FE4BFC6EFDFBFC32" box="[406,541,985,1012]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. longulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, i.e., the species are easy distinguishable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FBAFFB8BFBF4" blockId="206.[189,1133,1050,1077]" box="[189,1133,1050,1077]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
For more comparisons with similar species, see remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FC7CFBAFFBEDFBF5" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[929,1035,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sataoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FC7CFBAFFBEDFBF5" box="[929,1035,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">C. sataoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E9D1FF32FBCFFBAFFB8BFBF4" box="[1042,1133,1051,1077]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF37FBEFFDD0FBB4" blockId="206.[189,566,1115,1176]" box="[234,566,1115,1141]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF37FBEFFDD0FBB4" bold="true" box="[234,566,1115,1141]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
Condition of
|
||
<typeStatus id="942918C9E9D1FF32FE52FBEFFE23FBB4" box="[399,453,1115,1141]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FBCAFE3BFB59" blockId="206.[189,566,1115,1176]" box="[189,477,1150,1176]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<typeStatus id="942918C9E9D1FF32FF60FBCAFECCFB59" box="[189,298,1150,1176]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is immaculate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |