504 lines
71 KiB
XML
504 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="B2795A9F6389478BD3CD50101C5DDB73" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3333.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2ebde61e-02b9-4a46-ae7b-c09cc5dd7a47" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210456" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460485968956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kovac, Damir & Rozkošný, Rudolf" docDate="2012" docId="AA699C298F2EFFF45AA4FB5AFA7D0BDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03333p023.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3333 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3333.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rosapha Walker" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="5650E4518F2FFFF75A33FFB5FFE60A41" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Rosapha Walker (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698309100113" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="09770B8A57757F49F2E7F84D5A6C6889">A revision of the genus Rosapha Walker (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D41CF1AB6E9CDD7F9977A8B3D0248774">Kovac, Damir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3EFA71B349F80869B7B21A4988FA476D">Rozkošný, Rudolf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4B202DC2F86EE6D8AB9FD567CA1AD352">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="613937C793F768DEC01C515B1D4574DD">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="AA699C298F2EFFF45AA4FB5AFA7D0BDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5911609" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192710055" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5911609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA699C298F2EFFF45AA4FB5AFA7D0BDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA699C298F2EFFF45AA4FB5AFA7D0BDF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="6ADA7EB48F2EFFF65AA4FB5AFE850F48" box="[151,355,1263,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2EFFF65AA4FB5AFE850F48" blockId="1.[151,355,1263,1289]" box="[151,355,1263,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="79379A538F2EFFF65AA4FB5AFE850F48" bold="true" box="[151,355,1263,1289]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65AA4FB5AFE850F48" ID-CoL="6446M" ID-ENA="931521" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[151,355,1263,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65AA4FB5AFE850F48" bold="true" box="[151,355,1263,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65AA4FB5AFEE70F48" bold="true" box="[151,257,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rosapha</emphasis>
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Walker
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ADA7EB48F2EFFF65AA4FA82FB470F2A" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2EFFF65AA4FA82FC050F0D" blockId="1.[151,1185,1334,1387]" box="[151,995,1334,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="02D00A118F2EFFF65AA4FA82FC050F0D" box="[151,995,1334,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65AA4FA82FE550F0D" ID-CoL="6446M" authority="Walker, 1859: 100" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,435,1334,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65AA4FA82FF160F0C" box="[151,240,1335,1357]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rosapha</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="A3610B2E8F2EFFF65AC5FA83FE550F0D" author="Walker" box="[246,435,1334,1356]" page="100" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1859">
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<bibRefCitation id="465150CE8F2EFFF65AC5FA83FE660F0D" author="Walker" box="[246,384,1334,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Walker, F. (1859) Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, 4 (14), 90 - 96." type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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: 100
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="FD7B939D8F2EFFF65B8FFA82FE080F0D" box="[444,494,1335,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF6587FFA82FCD80F0D" ID-CoL="78Y43" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[588,830,1334,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="habilis">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF6587FFA82FD090F0C" box="[588,751,1335,1357]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rosapha habilis</emphasis>
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Walker
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2EFFF65AA4FAE0FB470F2A" blockId="1.[151,1185,1334,1387]" box="[151,1185,1365,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="02D00A118F2EFFF65AA4FAE0FB470F2A" box="[151,1185,1365,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65AA4FAE0FE4D0F2A" ID-CoL="6446L" authority="Frey, 1934: 303" authorityName="Frey" authorityPageNumber="303" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,427,1365,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosaphula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65AA4FAE0FEE50F2A" box="[151,259,1365,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rosaphula</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="A3610B2E8F2EFFF65B3AFAE3FE4D0F2A" author="Frey" box="[265,427,1366,1387]" page="303" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1934">
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<bibRefCitation id="465150CE8F2EFFF65B3AFAE3FE9F0F2A" author="Frey" box="[265,377,1366,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Frey, R. (1934) Diptera brachycera von den Sunda-Inseln und Nord-Australien. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 41 (15), 299 - 339." type="journal article" year="1934">Frey, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: 303
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65B86FAE3FDF40F2A" bold="true" box="[437,530,1366,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="FD7B939D8F2EFFF6582AFAE3FDAD0F2A" box="[537,587,1366,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF6589BFAE0FC1B0F2A" ID-CoL="78Y42" authority="Frey, 1934" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1934" box="[680,1021,1365,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosaphula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handschini">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF6589BFAE0FC6C0F2A" box="[680,906,1365,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rosaphula handschini</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="465150CE8F2EFFF659A3FAE3FC1B0F2A" author="Frey" box="[912,1021,1366,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Frey, R. (1934) Diptera brachycera von den Sunda-Inseln und Nord-Australien. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 41 (15), 299 - 339." type="journal article" year="1934">Frey, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="6ADA7EB48F2EFFF55AA4FA22FD010F81" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2EFFF65AA4FA22FD5B0C5D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1431,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65AA4FA22FD8F0FF1" bold="true" box="[151,617,1431,1456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Redescription and taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
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Most species treated here possess four scutellar spines, the same
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<typeStatus id="FD7B939D8F2EFFF65F7EFA2DFA9B0FF1" box="[1357,1405,1432,1456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
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of wing venation, and usually an elongated and fairly flattened abdomen (except
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65E20FA08FB420F95" box="[1043,1188,1468,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65E20FA08FB420F95" box="[1043,1188,1468,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. obscurata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65EEEFA08FA940F95" box="[1245,1394,1469,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65EEEFA08FA940F95" box="[1245,1394,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. stigmatica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2EFFF65F49FA09FF2E0FB9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65F49FA09FF2E0FB9" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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). In this respect they resemble the genus
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF658ACFA54FC540FB6" authority="Walker. However" authorityName="Walker. However" box="[671,946,1503,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Evaza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF658ACFA54FD050FB9" box="[671,739,1505,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Evaza</emphasis>
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Walker. However
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</taxonomicName>
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, the shape of the antenna is rather different since the last flagellomere in
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65BD3F9B0FDC20C5D" box="[480,548,1541,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Evaza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65BD3F9B0FDC20C5D" box="[480,548,1541,1564]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Evaza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is arista-like.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2EFFF65AFAF99CFCFF0D7D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1431,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Eyes in male are contiguous for nearly entire distance between ocellar triangle and frons (
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<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF65E9FF992FB120C7E" box="[1196,1268,1575,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1107,1130]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,204,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,203,1077]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata and R. brevispinosa sp. nov. 1 – 7, R. bimaculata, male antenna (1), male and female head in frontal view (2 and 3), male scutellum (4), male terminalia: dorsal part (5), genital capsule (6) and gonostylus in posterolateral view (7). 8 – 11, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (8), genital capsule (9), gonostylus in posterolateral view (10), aedeagal complex (11). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (Figs 2 and 3), 0.5 mm (Figs 1 and 4), 0.3 mm (Figs 5 – 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210457/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF65ECCF992FAF80C7E" box="[1279,1310,1575,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1077,1100]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,193,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[154,1439,189,1063]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 21. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flavipes, and R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. 12 – 15, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male antenna (12), male and female head in frontal view (13 and 14), male scutellum (15). 16 – 18, R. flavipes, male terminalia: dorsal part (16), genital capsule (17), aedeagal complex (18). 19 – 21, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (19), genital capsule (20), aedeagal complex (21). Scale bars: 1.0 mm, (Figs 13 and 14), 0.5 mm (Figs 12 and 15), 0.3 mm (Figs 16 – 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210458/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">13</figureCitation>
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). The ocellar triangle is distinctly prominent, placed close to the posterior margin of the head (
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<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF65E50F9F9FB5E0C25" box="[1123,1208,1612,1636]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 46" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1237,1260]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,303,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1437,295,1212]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 46. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha handschini comb. nov., R. flavipes sp. nov., R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., R. obscurata, R. stigmatica sp. nov., R. variegata, and R. umbripennis. 33, R. handschini comb. nov., male head in frontal view. 34 – 38, male frons and face in frontal view: R. flavipes sp. nov. (34), R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. (35), R. obscurata (36), R. stigmatica sp. nov. (37), R. variegata (38). 39, R. umbripennis, female head in frontal view. 40 – 41, R. obscurata, male (40) and female (41) head in dorsal view. 42. R. variegata, female head in dorsal view. 43 – 46, R. obscurata, male terminalia: aedeagal complex (43), gonostylus in posterolateral view (44), dorsal part (45), genital capsule (46). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs 33 – 42), 0.2 mm (Figs 43 – 46)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210460/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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), but conspicuously shifted toward the middle of frons in
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<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65809F9C4FD2F0CC9" box="[570,713,1648,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata">
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<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65809F9C4FD2F0CC9" box="[570,713,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. obscurata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF658EBF9DAFCBD0CC6" box="[728,859,1647,1671]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 46" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1237,1260]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,303,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1437,295,1212]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 46. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha handschini comb. nov., R. flavipes sp. nov., R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., R. obscurata, R. stigmatica sp. nov., R. variegata, and R. umbripennis. 33, R. handschini comb. nov., male head in frontal view. 34 – 38, male frons and face in frontal view: R. flavipes sp. nov. (34), R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. (35), R. obscurata (36), R. stigmatica sp. nov. (37), R. variegata (38). 39, R. umbripennis, female head in frontal view. 40 – 41, R. obscurata, male (40) and female (41) head in dorsal view. 42. R. variegata, female head in dorsal view. 43 – 46, R. obscurata, male terminalia: aedeagal complex (43), gonostylus in posterolateral view (44), dorsal part (45), genital capsule (46). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs 33 – 42), 0.2 mm (Figs 43 – 46)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210460/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 40–41</figureCitation>
|
||
). The ommatidia on the lower third of the male eye are much smaller than in upper two-thirds. The upper frons is narrow and short, almost indistinct in some species. The lower frons is mostly subtriangular, with or without whitish tomentose frontal spots. The antenna always has rather short basal segments and an oval or subconical, more or less swollen, basal part of flagellum, consisting of 5–6 visible flagellomeres. The penultimate flagellomere is usually short and narrow, and the last flagellomere is usually long, densely haired, or flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF6585DF891FD530D7D" box="[622,693,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1107,1130]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,204,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,203,1077]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata and R. brevispinosa sp. nov. 1 – 7, R. bimaculata, male antenna (1), male and female head in frontal view (2 and 3), male scutellum (4), male terminalia: dorsal part (5), genital capsule (6) and gonostylus in posterolateral view (7). 8 – 11, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (8), genital capsule (9), gonostylus in posterolateral view (10), aedeagal complex (11). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (Figs 2 and 3), 0.5 mm (Figs 1 and 4), 0.3 mm (Figs 5 – 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210457/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF658F0F891FD070D7D" box="[707,737,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1077,1100]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,193,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[154,1439,189,1063]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 21. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flavipes, and R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. 12 – 15, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male antenna (12), male and female head in frontal view (13 and 14), male scutellum (15). 16 – 18, R. flavipes, male terminalia: dorsal part (16), genital capsule (17), aedeagal complex (18). 19 – 21, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (19), genital capsule (20), aedeagal complex (21). Scale bars: 1.0 mm, (Figs 13 and 14), 0.5 mm (Figs 12 and 15), 0.3 mm (Figs 16 – 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210458/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF658DEF891FCEB0D7D" box="[749,781,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,702,1554]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,692,1566]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 32. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha habilis and R. handschini comb. nov. 22 – 26, 30, R. habilis, male terminalia: dorsal part (22), genital capsule (23), aedeagal complex (24), female terminalia in dorsal view (25), genital furca (26), gonostylus in posterolateral view (30). 27 – 29, 31 – 32, R. handschini comb. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (27), genital capsule (28), aedeagal complex (29), gonostylus in posterolateral view (31), male antenna (32). Scale bars: 0.3 mm (Figs 22 – 26, 30), 0.2 mm (Figs 27 – 29, 31), 0.5 mm (Fig. 32)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210459/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2EFFF65AFAF8FCFA7A0DB1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1431,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65ADBF8FCFE640D21" box="[232,386,1864,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosaphula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handschini" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65ADBF8FCFE640D21" box="[232,386,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. handschini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2EFFF65BB9F8FDFDED0D21" box="[394,523,1864,1888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65BB9F8FDFDED0D21" bold="true" box="[394,523,1864,1888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the arista is relatively thin and densely covered by short black hairs leaving only apical 1/5 bare (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF65B7CF8D9FE420DC5" box="[335,420,1900,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,702,1554]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,692,1566]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 32. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha habilis and R. handschini comb. nov. 22 – 26, 30, R. habilis, male terminalia: dorsal part (22), genital capsule (23), aedeagal complex (24), female terminalia in dorsal view (25), genital furca (26), gonostylus in posterolateral view (30). 27 – 29, 31 – 32, R. handschini comb. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (27), genital capsule (28), aedeagal complex (29), gonostylus in posterolateral view (31), male antenna (32). Scale bars: 0.3 mm (Figs 22 – 26, 30), 0.2 mm (Figs 27 – 29, 31), 0.5 mm (Fig. 32)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210459/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). The last flagellomere, including pilosity, is thus transformed into an apparently rod-like apical style with relatively long apical seta. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF6589FF824FCAD0DE9" box="[684,843,1936,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF6589FF824FCAD0DE9" box="[684,843,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65968F824FBF60DE9" box="[859,1040,1936,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagellicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65968F824FBF60DE9" box="[859,1040,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. flagellicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65E13F824FAD40DE9" box="[1056,1330,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65E13F824FB690DE9" box="[1056,1167,1936,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="habilis">R. habilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65EAFF824FAD40DE9" box="[1180,1330,1937,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica" status="sp. nov.">R. stigmatica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2EFFF65F09F825FA730DE9" box="[1338,1429,1936,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65F09F825FA730DE9" bold="true" box="[1338,1429,1936,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2EFFF65AF5F800FE960D8D" box="[198,368,1972,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2EFFF65AF5F800FE960D8D" box="[198,368,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. umbripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the last flagellomere is somewhat thicker and the black dense hairs are longer. The apical style (including pilosity) is thus more robust, cylindrical, pointed apically, and, at most, with a short apical seta (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2EFFF65F43F86DFA7A0DB1" box="[1392,1436,2008,2032]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1107,1130]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,204,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,203,1077]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata and R. brevispinosa sp. nov. 1 – 7, R. bimaculata, male antenna (1), male and female head in frontal view (2 and 3), male scutellum (4), male terminalia: dorsal part (5), genital capsule (6) and gonostylus in posterolateral view (7). 8 – 11, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (8), genital capsule (9), gonostylus in posterolateral view (10), aedeagal complex (11). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (Figs 2 and 3), 0.5 mm (Figs 1 and 4), 0.3 mm (Figs 5 – 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210457/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4FF22FC680AB6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
1). In the five remaining species the apical style is laterally flattened, band-shaped, with a more or less distinct median rib (probably the remainder of the original arista). The entire surface of this
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD7B939D8F2DFFF55E7FFF08FB9A0A94" box="[1100,1148,189,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of apical style is covered by short pubescence which is more distinct at the margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF5591EFF6AFC670AB6" box="[813,897,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1077,1100]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,193,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[154,1439,189,1063]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 21. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flavipes, and R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. 12 – 15, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male antenna (12), male and female head in frontal view (13 and 14), male scutellum (15). 16 – 18, R. flavipes, male terminalia: dorsal part (16), genital capsule (17), aedeagal complex (18). 19 – 21, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (19), genital capsule (20), aedeagal complex (21). Scale bars: 1.0 mm, (Figs 13 and 14), 0.5 mm (Figs 12 and 15), 0.3 mm (Figs 16 – 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210458/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AFAFEB1FCBE0BEC" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
The face below antennae is short, continuing as a concave part of the lower head. Whitish tomentose frontal spots above the antennae may be present or absent in both sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF5594AFE92FC1A0B7E" box="[889,1020,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 46" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1237,1260]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,303,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1437,295,1212]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 46. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha handschini comb. nov., R. flavipes sp. nov., R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., R. obscurata, R. stigmatica sp. nov., R. variegata, and R. umbripennis. 33, R. handschini comb. nov., male head in frontal view. 34 – 38, male frons and face in frontal view: R. flavipes sp. nov. (34), R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. (35), R. obscurata (36), R. stigmatica sp. nov. (37), R. variegata (38). 39, R. umbripennis, female head in frontal view. 40 – 41, R. obscurata, male (40) and female (41) head in dorsal view. 42. R. variegata, female head in dorsal view. 43 – 46, R. obscurata, male terminalia: aedeagal complex (43), gonostylus in posterolateral view (44), dorsal part (45), genital capsule (46). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs 33 – 42), 0.2 mm (Figs 43 – 46)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210460/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 33–39</figureCitation>
|
||
). The facial part of the eye margin is bordered by a relatively narrow, whitish tomentose band on each side, although the facial bands are indistinct in
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55FB7FEF8FEFF0BC9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55FB7FEF8FEF00BC9" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosaphula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handschini">R. handschini</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The labellum of the proboscis is darkened or bright yellow; the two-segmented palpus is usually yellowish at its base but with a darkened and oval apical segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AFAFE02FF1308C5" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
The thorax is elongated, slightly widened toward the postalar calli, the scutum may be predominantly reddish yellow or black. The four scutellar spines show a characteristic configuration (strong medial pair and usually much shorter outer pair), but this difference is less pronounced in some species (e.g. in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55E70FDB4FB140859" box="[1091,1266,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispinosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55E70FDB4FB140859" box="[1091,1266,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. brevispinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2DFFF55EC8FDB5FAB00859" box="[1275,1366,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55EC8FDB5FAB00859" bold="true" box="[1275,1366,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). The wing pattern may be confined only to the dark brown stigma (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55964FD90FC0A087D" box="[855,1004,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55964FD90FC0A087D" box="[855,1004,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. stigmatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF559C7FD91FBA8087D" bold="true" box="[1012,1102,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2DFFF559C7FD91FBA8087D" box="[1012,1102,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) and even the stigma may be only pale yellow (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55B56FDFCFDCA0821" box="[357,556,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavistigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55B56FDFCFDCA0821" box="[357,556,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. flavistigmatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2DFFF55807FDFDFD690821" box="[564,655,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55807FDFDFD690821" bold="true" box="[564,655,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF558ADFDFCFCC80821" box="[670,814,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF558ADFDFCFCC80821" box="[670,814,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. obscurata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In the legs only some colour differences are speciesspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AFAFD3AFCE40976" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
The abdomen is usually elongated and distictly longer than wide but the abdomen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55E49FD24FAE808E9" box="[1146,1294,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55E49FD24FAE808E9" box="[1146,1294,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. stigmatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2DFFF55F27FD25FA8B08E9" box="[1300,1389,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55F27FD25FA8B08E9" bold="true" box="[1300,1389,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55AA4FD00FECE088D" box="[151,296,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55AA4FD00FECE088D" box="[151,296,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. obscurata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unusually short, clavate or almost round. The male terminalia correspond with the groundplan of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55AF2FD62FE8808AE" box="[193,366,727,751]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pachygastrinae">Pachygastrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The epandrium seems to be relatively large in most species, the gonostylus usually has a distinct inner spine and the compact aedeagal complex appears as apomorphic, with a distinct phallus and parameres and a rod-like or proximally dilated aedeagal apodeme.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AFAFCF1FDD70EA9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
The female differs externally by the shape of the head (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF55960FCF1FC7F091D" box="[851,921,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1107,1130]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,204,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,203,1077]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata and R. brevispinosa sp. nov. 1 – 7, R. bimaculata, male antenna (1), male and female head in frontal view (2 and 3), male scutellum (4), male terminalia: dorsal part (5), genital capsule (6) and gonostylus in posterolateral view (7). 8 – 11, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (8), genital capsule (9), gonostylus in posterolateral view (10), aedeagal complex (11). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (Figs 2 and 3), 0.5 mm (Figs 1 and 4), 0.3 mm (Figs 5 – 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210457/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF55996FCF1FC24091D" box="[933,962,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1077,1100]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,193,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[154,1439,189,1063]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 21. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flavipes, and R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. 12 – 15, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male antenna (12), male and female head in frontal view (13 and 14), male scutellum (15). 16 – 18, R. flavipes, male terminalia: dorsal part (16), genital capsule (17), aedeagal complex (18). 19 – 21, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (19), genital capsule (20), aedeagal complex (21). Scale bars: 1.0 mm, (Figs 13 and 14), 0.5 mm (Figs 12 and 15), 0.3 mm (Figs 16 – 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210458/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">14</figureCitation>
|
||
) and partly also of the abdomen. The head is dichoptic, the eyes are separated by a frons which is broadest at the level of the anterior ocellus and narrowed to the upper boundary of the lower third. From this level the frons widens again to the level of the antennae. Considering the well developed frons, the female head is usually broader than in the associate male. The whitish tomentose frontal spots are absent in larger species and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF558D3FC60FC9209AD" box="[736,884,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF558D3FC60FC9209AD" box="[736,884,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. stigmatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but distinctly developed in all other species. The postocular area is band-shaped, usually somewhat narrowed laterally, at most as broad as the scape is long at the posterior inner angle of the eye. The basal part of the flagellum is usually larger than in males and the apical style sometimes shorter. The shape of the abdomen is also somewhat different, generally broader and the maximum width is shifted closer to the middle. The female terminalia are characterised by the relatively long, two-segmented cerci. Tergite 9 is well developed, narrow but complete. Tergite 8 and sternite 8 (subgenital plate) are long as in many other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55B11FB19FE290E85" box="[290,463,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pachygastrinae">Pachygastrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the genital furca is elongate subtriangular, with a narrow frame, which is very fine, hyaline and similar between species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AFAFB41FD010F81" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55AFAFB41FE4B0F4D" box="[201,429,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handschini">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55AFAFB41FE4B0F4D" box="[201,429,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rosapha handschini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described in the monotypic genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55959FB41FC040F4D" box="[874,994,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosaphula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55959FB41FC040F4D" box="[874,994,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rosaphula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="465150CE8F2DFFF55E3FFB40FB720F4D" author="Frey" box="[1036,1172,1268,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Frey, R. (1934) Diptera brachycera von den Sunda-Inseln und Nord-Australien. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 41 (15), 299 - 339." type="journal article" year="1934">Frey (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who supposed that the unusual shape of the apical stylus was sufficient for the recognition of a new genus. Actually, we think that this form of the apical stylus is only a plesiomorphic state of the densely and long haired arista, which developed into the flattened, band-shaped structure in some species. All other characters (shape of head, wing venation, configuration of four scutellar spines and terminalia of both sexes) correspond with the groundplan of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55E80FA31FAF30FDD" box="[1203,1301,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55E80FA31FAF30FDD" box="[1203,1301,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rosapha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55F17FA31FA7A0FDD" box="[1316,1436,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosaphula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55F17FA31FA7A0FDD" box="[1316,1436,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rosaphula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is thus proposed here as a new synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF5584DFA1DFD060F81" box="[638,736,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF5584DFA1DFD060F81" box="[638,736,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rosapha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSection id="4B4F34D48F2DFFF45AA4F9A6FA7D0BDF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="key">
|
||
<subSubSection id="6ADA7EB48F2DFFF55AA4F9A6FEA00C6C" box="[151,326,1555,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F9A6FEA00C6C" blockId="2.[151,326,1555,1581]" box="[151,326,1555,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="79379A538F2DFFF55AA4F9A6FEA00C6C" bold="true" box="[151,326,1555,1581]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55AA4F9A6FEA00C6C" bold="true" box="[151,326,1555,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Key to species</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6ADA7EB48F2DFFF45AA4F9EFFA7D0BDF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="key">
|
||
<key id="56517A0E8F2DFFF45AA4F9EFFA7D0BDF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2DFFF55AA4F9EFFA7A0CCD" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F9EFFA7A0C2E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,1626,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F9EFFA7A0C2E" box="[151,1436,1626,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
1 Scutum predominantly reddish yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF5586FF9EFFD2F0C2E" box="[604,713,1626,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,193,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1371,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flagellicornis, and R. flavipes sp. nov. 55 – 56, R. bimaculata, male, dorsal view (55) and lateral view (56). 57 – 59, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., female, dorsal view (57), lateral view (58) and frontal view (59). 60, R. flagellicornis, female, dorsal view. 61, R. flavipes sp. nov., male, dorsolateral view. 62, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210462/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................................................... 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F9C2FA7A0CCD" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,1655,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F9C2FA7A0CCD" box="[151,1436,1655,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
- Scutum black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF55B42F9C2FE380CCD" box="[369,478,1655,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,193,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1371,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flagellicornis, and R. flavipes sp. nov. 55 – 56, R. bimaculata, male, dorsal view (55) and lateral view (56). 57 – 59, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., female, dorsal view (57), lateral view (58) and frontal view (59). 60, R. flagellicornis, female, dorsal view. 61, R. flavipes sp. nov., male, dorsolateral view. 62, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210462/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 57–58</figureCitation>
|
||
).............................................................................. 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2DFFF55AA4F920FA7D0C86" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F920FA7A0CEB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,1685,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F920FA7A0CEB" box="[151,1436,1685,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
2
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AD76DAF8F2DFFF55AD2F920FEF70CEB" box="[225,273,1685,1706]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia predominantly or entirely black; scutum usually with a black medial spot in anterior third................... 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F907FA7D0C86" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1435,1714,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F907FA7D0C86" box="[151,1435,1714,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AD76DAF8F2DFFF55AD2F907FEF70C86" box="[225,273,1714,1735]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia entirely yellow; blackish median stripe on scutum more or less distinct...................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55ED7F907FAAF0C86" box="[1252,1353,1714,1735]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55ED7F907FAAF0C86" box="[1252,1353,1714,1735]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2DFFF55F7CF907FA7D0C86" box="[1359,1435,1714,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55F7CF907FA7D0C86" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,1714,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2DFFF55AA4F97AFA7A0D43" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F97AFA7D0CA5" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1435,1743,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F97AFA7D0CA5" box="[151,1435,1743,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
3 All tibiae black..................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55EADF965FA7D0CA5" ID-CoL="78XS3" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[1182,1435,1743,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagellicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55EADF965FADF0CA4" box="[1182,1337,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. flagellicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Enderlein
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F958FA7A0D43" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,1773,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F958FA7A0D43" box="[151,1436,1773,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">- Only hind tibia at least partly black...................................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2DFFF55AA4F8BFFA7D0D7D" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F8BFFA7C0D5E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1434,1802,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F8BFFA7C0D5E" box="[151,1434,1802,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
4
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AD76DAF8F2DFFF55AD2F8BFFEF70D5E" box="[225,273,1802,1823]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur completely yellow; hind tibia often with yellowish base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF5594BF8BFFC000D5E" box="[888,998,1802,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 70" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1947,1970]" captionTargetBox="[202,1387,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[202,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 70. Habitus of Rosapha habilis, R. handschini comb. nov., R. obscurata, and R. stigmatica sp. nov. 63 – 65, R. habilis, male, dorsal view (63), lateral view (64) and frontal view (65). 66, R. handschini, female, lateral view. 67 – 69, R. obscurata, male, lateral view (67), ventral view (68), dorsofrontal view (69). 70, R. stigmatica sp. nov., male, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210463/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 63–65</figureCitation>
|
||
).....................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55EC6F8BFFA7C0D5E" ID-CoL="78Y43" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[1269,1434,1802,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="habilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55EC6F8BFFAB70D5E" box="[1269,1361,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. habilis</emphasis>
|
||
Walker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F892FA7D0D7D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1435,1831,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F892FA7D0D7D" box="[151,1435,1831,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5AD76DAF8F2DFFF55AD2F892FEF70D7D" box="[225,273,1831,1852]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur with blackish apex; hind tibia entirely black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF55934F892FC930D7D" box="[775,885,1831,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,193,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1371,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flagellicornis, and R. flavipes sp. nov. 55 – 56, R. bimaculata, male, dorsal view (55) and lateral view (56). 57 – 59, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., female, dorsal view (57), lateral view (58) and frontal view (59). 60, R. flagellicornis, female, dorsal view. 61, R. flavipes sp. nov., male, dorsolateral view. 62, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210462/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
|
||
)..................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55E61F89DFAF00D7D" ID-CoL="78XRR" authority="Wulp" authorityName="Wulp" box="[1106,1302,1831,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55E61F89DFB3A0D7C" box="[1106,1244,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
Wulp
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in de Meijere
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2DFFF55AA4F8F0FA7A0D36" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F8F0FA770D1B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1425,1861,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F8F0FA770D1B" box="[151,1425,1861,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
5 Ocellar tubercle shifted toward middle of frons; vertex unusually long in both sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF55E23F8F0FB980D1B" box="[1040,1150,1861,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 46" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1237,1260]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,303,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1437,295,1212]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 46. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha handschini comb. nov., R. flavipes sp. nov., R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., R. obscurata, R. stigmatica sp. nov., R. variegata, and R. umbripennis. 33, R. handschini comb. nov., male head in frontal view. 34 – 38, male frons and face in frontal view: R. flavipes sp. nov. (34), R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. (35), R. obscurata (36), R. stigmatica sp. nov. (37), R. variegata (38). 39, R. umbripennis, female head in frontal view. 40 – 41, R. obscurata, male (40) and female (41) head in dorsal view. 42. R. variegata, female head in dorsal view. 43 – 46, R. obscurata, male terminalia: aedeagal complex (43), gonostylus in posterolateral view (44), dorsal part (45), genital capsule (46). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs 33 – 42), 0.2 mm (Figs 43 – 46)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210460/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 40–41</figureCitation>
|
||
) …
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55E9AF8F0FAC50D1B" ID-CoL="799RR" box="[1193,1315,1861,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55E9AF8F0FAC50D1B" box="[1193,1315,1861,1882]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. obscurata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Meijere
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F8D7FA7A0D36" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,1890,1911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F8D7FA7A0D36" box="[151,1436,1890,1911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
- Ocellar tubercle at posterior eye angles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF55856F8D7FD4D0D36" box="[613,683,1890,1911]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 46" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1237,1260]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,303,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1437,295,1212]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 46. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha handschini comb. nov., R. flavipes sp. nov., R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., R. obscurata, R. stigmatica sp. nov., R. variegata, and R. umbripennis. 33, R. handschini comb. nov., male head in frontal view. 34 – 38, male frons and face in frontal view: R. flavipes sp. nov. (34), R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. (35), R. obscurata (36), R. stigmatica sp. nov. (37), R. variegata (38). 39, R. umbripennis, female head in frontal view. 40 – 41, R. obscurata, male (40) and female (41) head in dorsal view. 42. R. variegata, female head in dorsal view. 43 – 46, R. obscurata, male terminalia: aedeagal complex (43), gonostylus in posterolateral view (44), dorsal part (45), genital capsule (46). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs 33 – 42), 0.2 mm (Figs 43 – 46)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210460/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................................ 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2DFFF55AA4F8CAFA7A0DF3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F8CAFA7A0DD5" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,1919,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F8CAFA7A0DD5" box="[151,1436,1919,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
6 Abdominal segments 1–3 extensively reddish yellow on both sides....................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55E51F835FB000DD4" box="[1122,1254,1920,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handschini" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55E51F835FB000DD4" box="[1122,1254,1920,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. handschini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2DFFF55EDFF8CAFABF0DD5" box="[1260,1369,1919,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55EDFF8CAFABF0DD5" bold="true" box="[1260,1369,1919,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Frey)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F828FA7A0DF3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,1949,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F828FA7A0DF3" box="[151,1436,1949,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">- Abdominal segments 1–3 as black as rest of abdomen....................................................... 7</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2DFFF55AA4F80FFA7A0DAE" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F80FFA7D0D8E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1435,1978,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F80FFA7D0D8E" box="[151,1435,1978,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
7 Wing almost completely hyaline, only cell r5 slightly brownish and stigma yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2DFFF559CFF80FFBA40D8E" box="[1020,1090,1978,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,193,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1371,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flagellicornis, and R. flavipes sp. nov. 55 – 56, R. bimaculata, male, dorsal view (55) and lateral view (56). 57 – 59, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., female, dorsal view (57), lateral view (58) and frontal view (59). 60, R. flagellicornis, female, dorsal view. 61, R. flavipes sp. nov., male, dorsolateral view. 62, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210462/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||
)......
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2DFFF55E93F80EFAAF0D91" box="[1184,1353,1979,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavistigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55E93F80EFAAF0D91" box="[1184,1353,1979,2000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. flavistigmatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2DFFF55F7CF80FFA7D0D8E" box="[1359,1435,1978,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2DFFF55F7CF80FFA7D0D8E" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,1978,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2DFFF55AA4F86FFA7A0DAE" blockId="2.[151,1436,1626,2031]" box="[151,1436,2010,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2DFFF55AA4F86FFA7A0DAE" box="[151,1436,2010,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">- At least stigma dark brown............................................................................. 8</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2CFFF45AA4FF22FA7A0A8D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2CFFF45AA4FF22FA7D0AED" blockId="3.[151,1438,151,415]" box="[151,1435,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2CFFF45AA4FF22FA7D0AED" box="[151,1435,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
8 Wing darkening confined to dark brown stigma (cell r1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF45932FF22FCA10AED" box="[769,839,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 78" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[214,1364,183,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[214,1365,183,1869]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 78. Habitus of Rosapha stigmatica sp. nov., R. umbripennis, and R. variegata, and habitat of R. brevispinosa sp. nov. larvae. 71 – 72, R. stigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view (71) and frontal view (72). 73, R. umbripennis, female, dorsal view. 74 – 76, R. variegata, female, dorsal view (74), lateral view (75) and frontal view (76). 77 – 78, habitat, banana grove in a seepage area (77), basal banana stem with black rotting areas created by boring beetles, in which larvae of R. brevispinosa sp. nov. developed (78)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210464/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
)...............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2CFFF45EF9FF2DFAAF0AEC" box="[1226,1353,152,173]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2CFFF45EF9FF2DFAAF0AEC" box="[1226,1353,152,173]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. stigmatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2CFFF45F7CFF22FA7D0AED" box="[1359,1435,151,172]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2CFFF45F7CFF22FA7D0AED" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,151,172]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2CFFF45AA4FF02FA7A0A8D" blockId="3.[151,1438,151,415]" box="[151,1436,183,204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2CFFF45AA4FF02FA7A0A8D" box="[151,1436,183,204]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
- Wing uniformly infuscated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF45BC3FF02FDDD0A8D" box="[496,571,183,204]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,193,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[212,1371,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 62. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flagellicornis, and R. flavipes sp. nov. 55 – 56, R. bimaculata, male, dorsal view (55) and lateral view (56). 57 – 59, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., female, dorsal view (57), lateral view (58) and frontal view (59). 60, R. flagellicornis, female, dorsal view. 61, R. flavipes sp. nov., male, dorsolateral view. 62, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210462/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 57</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF45876FF02FDB80A8D" box="[581,606,183,204]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 78" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[214,1364,183,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[214,1365,183,1869]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 78. Habitus of Rosapha stigmatica sp. nov., R. umbripennis, and R. variegata, and habitat of R. brevispinosa sp. nov. larvae. 71 – 72, R. stigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view (71) and frontal view (72). 73, R. umbripennis, female, dorsal view. 74 – 76, R. variegata, female, dorsal view (74), lateral view (75) and frontal view (76). 77 – 78, habitat, banana grove in a seepage area (77), basal banana stem with black rotting areas created by boring beetles, in which larvae of R. brevispinosa sp. nov. developed (78)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210464/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">73</figureCitation>
|
||
) or with two darkened areas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF45948FF02FC0F0A8D" box="[891,1001,183,204]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 78" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[214,1364,183,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[214,1365,183,1869]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 78. Habitus of Rosapha stigmatica sp. nov., R. umbripennis, and R. variegata, and habitat of R. brevispinosa sp. nov. larvae. 71 – 72, R. stigmatica sp. nov., male, lateral view (71) and frontal view (72). 73, R. umbripennis, female, dorsal view. 74 – 76, R. variegata, female, dorsal view (74), lateral view (75) and frontal view (76). 77 – 78, habitat, banana grove in a seepage area (77), basal banana stem with black rotting areas created by boring beetles, in which larvae of R. brevispinosa sp. nov. developed (78)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210464/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 74–75</figureCitation>
|
||
)................................. 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2CFFF45AA4FF60FA7A0B66" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2CFFF45AA4FF60FA7A0AAB" blockId="3.[151,1438,151,415]" box="[151,1436,213,234]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2CFFF45AA4FF60FA7A0AAB" box="[151,1436,213,234]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">9 Wing uniformly infuscated; darkening along anterior wing margin not interrupted by transparent area, halter black...... 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2CFFF45AA4FF47FA7A0B66" blockId="3.[151,1438,151,415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2CFFF45AA4FF47FA7A0B66" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
- Two dark patches on wing distinct, separated by contrastingly transparent area including cell r2+3 and basal part of cell r5, extreme wing apex usually more hyaline; halter pale.......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2CFFF45E8BFEA7FAC80B66" ID-CoL="6WXRQ" box="[1208,1326,274,295]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2CFFF45E8BFEA7FAC80B66" box="[1208,1326,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. variegata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Meijere
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9934359A8F2CFFF45AA4FE84FA7D0BDF" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2CFFF45AA4FE84FA7D0B22" blockId="3.[151,1438,151,415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2CFFF45AA4FE84FA7D0B22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
10 Medial scutellar spines at most as long as half length of scutellum at middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF459F4FE84FBE80B07" box="[967,1038,305,326]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1077,1100]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,193,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[154,1439,189,1063]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 21. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flavipes, and R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. 12 – 15, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male antenna (12), male and female head in frontal view (13 and 14), male scutellum (15). 16 – 18, R. flavipes, male terminalia: dorsal part (16), genital capsule (17), aedeagal complex (18). 19 – 21, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (19), genital capsule (20), aedeagal complex (21). Scale bars: 1.0 mm, (Figs 13 and 14), 0.5 mm (Figs 12 and 15), 0.3 mm (Figs 16 – 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210458/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
); frontal whitish tomentose spots narrow, well separated from eye margins and facial stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF458FCFEFAFCDA0B25" box="[719,828,335,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1077,1100]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,193,1045]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[154,1439,189,1063]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 21. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha brevispinosa sp. nov., R. flavipes, and R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. 12 – 15, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male antenna (12), male and female head in frontal view (13 and 14), male scutellum (15). 16 – 18, R. flavipes, male terminalia: dorsal part (16), genital capsule (17), aedeagal complex (18). 19 – 21, R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (19), genital capsule (20), aedeagal complex (21). Scale bars: 1.0 mm, (Figs 13 and 14), 0.5 mm (Figs 12 and 15), 0.3 mm (Figs 16 – 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210458/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||
)..............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2CFFF45E86FEFAFAAF0B25" ID-CoL="8DNKR" box="[1205,1353,335,356]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispinosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2CFFF45E86FEFAFAAF0B25" box="[1205,1353,335,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. brevispinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B874C568F2CFFF45F7CFEFBFA7D0B22" box="[1359,1435,334,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2CFFF45F7CFEFBFA7D0B22" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,334,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="227F2D3F8F2CFFF45AA4FED9FA7D0BDF" blockId="3.[151,1438,151,415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="99318E0A8F2CFFF45AA4FED9FA7D0BDF" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
- Medial scutellar spines about as long as scutellum at middle (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF4597CFED9FC6C0BC0" box="[847,906,364,385]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1107,1130]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,204,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,203,1077]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha bimaculata and R. brevispinosa sp. nov. 1 – 7, R. bimaculata, male antenna (1), male and female head in frontal view (2 and 3), male scutellum (4), male terminalia: dorsal part (5), genital capsule (6) and gonostylus in posterolateral view (7). 8 – 11, R. brevispinosa sp. nov., male terminalia: dorsal part (8), genital capsule (9), gonostylus in posterolateral view (10), aedeagal complex (11). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (Figs 2 and 3), 0.5 mm (Figs 1 and 4), 0.3 mm (Figs 5 – 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210457/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
); female frontal spots broad, touching eye margins and confluent with facial stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAFB31BA8F2CFFF45BCAFE3CFDD90BDF" box="[505,575,393,414]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 46" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1237,1260]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,303,1202]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1437,295,1212]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 46. Diagnostic characters of Rosapha handschini comb. nov., R. flavipes sp. nov., R. flavistigmatica sp. nov., R. obscurata, R. stigmatica sp. nov., R. variegata, and R. umbripennis. 33, R. handschini comb. nov., male head in frontal view. 34 – 38, male frons and face in frontal view: R. flavipes sp. nov. (34), R. flavistigmatica sp. nov. (35), R. obscurata (36), R. stigmatica sp. nov. (37), R. variegata (38). 39, R. umbripennis, female head in frontal view. 40 – 41, R. obscurata, male (40) and female (41) head in dorsal view. 42. R. variegata, female head in dorsal view. 43 – 46, R. obscurata, male terminalia: aedeagal complex (43), gonostylus in posterolateral view (44), dorsal part (45), genital capsule (46). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs 33 – 42), 0.2 mm (Figs 43 – 46)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210460/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5C056BC8F2CFFF45E84FE3FFA7D0BDF" ID-CoL="6WY42" authority="Lindner" authorityName="Lindner" box="[1207,1435,393,415]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rosapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10B4F12D8F2CFFF45E84FE3FFAAC0BDE" box="[1207,1354,394,415]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. umbripennis</emphasis>
|
||
Lindner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |