91 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
91 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
<document id="22F9FCBBF80CEA005BA452BFEA42FDB4" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.2.2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="86d3e88e-fee2-46d8-9c17-65bb0e147f7a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="257736" ID-ZooBank="53095EAD-9FA7-44CE-9777-A9A2F9121B10" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1474611621539" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferreira, Marina Izabel Grave, Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes & Gil-Santana, Hélcio R." docDate="2016" docId="8A0187D0D702FFFBFF4FFC26FE5F2E21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4170.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4170 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zelurus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="265" masterDocId="7638FFA8D70DFFF4FFD8FFF4FFCA280B" masterDocTitle="The genus Zelurus Hahn, 1826, in Brazilian caves: description of new species and comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="250" pageNumber="265" updateTime="1698387024738" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="9E64F0E4609E7D1024E36C2FFA9D6393" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5D5F64339FA0334A11A9D55034A5E7E">
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<mods:title id="192F1E4FB33217E24E2B80318D585DED">The genus Zelurus Hahn, 1826, in Brazilian caves: description of new species and comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="804BF93D692F8DC2FBA8940275124C97" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D90AE81FD9C7CC501227C0FF51FF28AB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3F643FC93AB30836F36F6DE3BCF250DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="53551EC7EF8F10FAA8B6BABCDA0C26B6">Ferreira, Marina Izabel Grave</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="24DA7A2D54CE653FDC196C35FA0C9A87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5891312B66FC652E9BDDFD8B6722BD45">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0D6E3DD825277FB385D8878E8CF1361E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33A84CB93F63C2566D3F05037202E924">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8B3123CF9252864337CD47232335019B">Gil-Santana, Hélcio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8489C68C287AE213492AC99B15CD41A9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="15E0B7DC4D98735D7BA8A7A23167806D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9534D4FD38672E9862D7A98BF5F472A1">
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<mods:date id="62D56F499525816FC199ED7A9D4B3372">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0185AACBEAB6C17342381D4DA22EA308" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C7A3E6C8D58BA8BCB7262B50F58E5D07">4170</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="70EEAD18A6ED957E475E3BC67224DBA4" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="60AD067649C4857BB1C559982B05D1BE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BFA6D98E79FFCC72DDEDE573D8A1E2D0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4170.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="958A2844D11FB1BA5D5B73F7576BD3E1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="20543BF35780FB96FAFD8D184BF5CE19" type="Zenodo-Dep">257736</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8A0187D0D702FFFBFF4FFC26FE5F2E21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6078985" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6078985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A0187D0D702FFFBFF4FFC26FE5F2E21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A0187D0D702FFFBFF4FFC26FE5F2E21" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">
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<subSubSection id="4AB2654DD702FFFBFF4FFC26FE5F2E21" pageId="15" pageNumber="265" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="021736C6D702FFFBFF4FFC26FD322BE7" blockId="15.[151,760,978,1004]" box="[151,760,978,1004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">
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<heading id="595F81AAD702FFFBFF4FFC26FD322BE7" bold="true" box="[151,760,978,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="265" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="30DCEAD4D702FFFBFF4FFC26FD322BE7" bold="true" box="[151,760,978,1004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="C5A84D45D702FFFBFE8FFC26FE7F2BE7" ID-CoL="63X9G" box="[343,437,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="30DCEAD4D702FFFBFE8FFC26FE7F2BE7" bold="true" box="[343,437,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Zelurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species in Brazilian caves
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="021736C6D702FFFBFF4FFBEDFE5F2E21" blockId="15.[151,1436,1049,1578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">
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Despite the subfamily not having many occurrences in Neotropical region, the genus is almost exclusive to this region (
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<bibRefCitation id="66394B37D702FFFBFF37FBC9FDD62C5D" author="Maldonado" box="[239,540,1085,1110]" pageId="15" pageNumber="265" refString="Maldonado Capriles, J. (1990) Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the World. Caribbean Journal of Science, Special publication No. 1, 694 pp. [University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico]" type="book" year="1990">
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<collectingRegion id="C06CF824D702FFFBFF37FBC9FEBA2C5D" box="[239,368,1085,1110]" country="Uruguay" name="Maldonado" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Maldonado</collectingRegion>
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Capriles 1990
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<collectingCountry id="7ABF7656D702FFFBFD8AFBC9FD532C5D" box="[594,665,1085,1110]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, the distribution of most species found in caves overlaps, with rare exceptions like the case of
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<taxonomicName id="C5A84D45D702FFFBFE10FB96FDF02C72" box="[456,570,1121,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festivus">
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<emphasis id="30DCEAD4D702FFFBFE10FB96FDF02C72" box="[456,570,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Z. festivus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, restricted to the Amazon region (
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<figureCitation id="9A932A43D702FFFBFC67FB95FBD92C71" box="[959,1043,1121,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[254,1401,203,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1405,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 23. Distribution map of Zelurus species in Brazilian caves." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257744/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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). However, despite the widespread occurrences of most species, we can highlight the state of
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<collectingRegion id="C06CF824D702FFFBFC9CFB71FC172C95" box="[836,989,1157,1182]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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as an area of great overlap, being the habitat of 8 cave dwelling species. The lithological diversity of this region associated with the presence of two major biomes (Atlantic Forest and Cerrado – Brazilian savanah) may make up the determining factors for this high species richness. Most species have a distribution concentrated in the southeast-south axis, with the exception of
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<taxonomicName id="C5A84D45D702FFFBFA5DFB06FF212D26" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festivus">
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<emphasis id="30DCEAD4D702FFFBFA5DFB06FF212D26" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Z. festivus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Another fact worth mentioning is the preferred distribution of species in forest biomes (Atlantic Forest and Amazon), with rare exceptions occurring in the Cerrado and Caatinga. In addition, the habit of taking shelter in caves may possibly have been intensified by the fragmentation of external habitats. As the species found in caves seems to prefer forest habitats (more humid and shaded), considering the data from specimens in Brazilian collections, which indicates that
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<taxonomicName id="C5A84D45D702FFFBFDC7FA51FDBE2DB6" box="[543,628,1445,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="30DCEAD4D702FFFBFDC7FA51FDBE2DB6" box="[543,628,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="265">Zelurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species have been found only in forest environments, an expected fragmentation effect would be the refuge of these species in damp, dark habitats, such as caves. Thus, this demonstrates the need for further studies that could contribute to the knowledge about the genus, especially for cave-dwelling species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |