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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.581.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7571550" approvalRequired="50" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="15" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="30" approvalRequired_for_treatments="5" checkinTime="1674712547726" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dang, Van-Son &amp; Naiki, Akiyo" docDate="2023" docId="43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.581.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 581 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.1:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Lasianthus micranthus Hook. f. 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1935" masterDocId="BF113A1AFF9FFFDE5A3EFFA54026CC48" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="1935" masterPageNumber="1921" pageNumber="1921" updateTime="1674713874756" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dang, Van-Son</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-8681-4141</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Iriomote Station, Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, 870 Uehara, Taketomi-cho, Yaeyama-gun, Okinawa, 907 - 1541 Japan. &amp; Institute of Tropical Biology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan Street, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. &amp; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam. &amp; dvsonitb @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8681 - 4141</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dvsonitb@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Naiki, Akiyo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3235-2823</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Iriomote Station, Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, 870 Uehara, Taketomi-cho, Yaeyama-gun, Okinawa, 907 - 1541 Japan. &amp; Iriomote Station, Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, 870 Uehara, Taketomi-cho, Yaeyama-gun, Okinawa, 907 - 1541 Japan. &amp; naiki @ lab. u-ryukyu. ac. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3235 - 2823 * Author for correspondence</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">naiki@lab.u-ryukyu.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-01-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>581</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1921</mods:start>
<mods:end>1935</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.581.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7571550</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571812" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7571812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58" pageId="100">
<subSubSection box="[136,1032,698,725]" pageId="100" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,698,868]" box="[136,1032,698,725]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,171,698,724]" pageId="100">48.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3SCPD" ID-ENA="1406747" authority="Hook. f. (1880: 190)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1880" box="[178,676,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,446,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="100">Lasianthus micranthus</emphasis>
Hook.f. (1880: 190)
</taxonomicName>
—
<figureCitation box="[707,785,698,725]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="101.[136,229,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[168,1415,322,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-72@101.[166,1418,320,1876]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 75. Lasianthus micranthus Hook.f. (A–D from Dang 273 and E–J from Dang 260, VNM and the herbarium of Iriomote Station (Japan)): A. Branch with flowers and fruits, B. Close-up of expanding young leaves, C. Stipules, D. Abaxial leaf surfaces, E–G. Inflorescence showing side view buds and flower, H. Young fruit, I–J. Mature fruits." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571782/files/figure.png" pageId="100">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
(plate),
<figureCitation box="[879,958,698,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 73" captionStartId="98.[136,229,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[173,1400,200,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-24@98.[165,1418,193,1778]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="FIGURE 73. Distribution maps of Lasianthus longissimus, L. lucidus, L. micranthus and L. naikii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7571776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7571776/files/figure.png" pageId="100">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
(map)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="100" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,698,868]" box="[136,936,738,760]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,194,738,759]" pageId="100">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation box="[219,932,738,760]" country="India" county="Griffith" location="Bengal" municipality="Mishmi" pageId="100" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry box="[219,289,738,759]" name="India" pageId="100">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58:CE5EA5AFFFFBFFBA5B14FD474156CEB0" box="[298,368,738,760]" country="India" county="Griffith" municipality="Mishmi" name="Bengal" pageId="100">Bengal</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[378,453,738,760]" pageId="100">Mishmi</collectingMunicipality>
hills,
<emphasis box="[512,638,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="100">
<collectingCounty box="[512,584,738,759]" pageId="100">Griffith</collectingCounty>
2930
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[651,737,738,760]" pageId="100">holotype</typeStatus>
K!, [K000031633])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,698,868]" box="[136,758,774,796]" pageId="100">
<taxonomicName authority="(Hook. f.) Deb &amp; M. Gangop. (1989: 220)" authorityName="Deb &amp; M. Gangop." authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Hook. f." box="[136,754,774,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Litosanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis box="[136,352,774,795]" italics="true" pageId="100">Litosanthes micrantha</emphasis>
(Hook.f.) Deb &amp; M.Gangop. (1989: 220)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,698,868]" pageId="100">
<taxonomicName authority="(Drake) Pit. (1924: 396)" authorityName="Pit." authorityPageNumber="396" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Drake" box="[136,576,810,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balansae">
<emphasis box="[136,334,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="100">Lasianthus balansae</emphasis>
(Drake)
<materialsCitation box="[421,576,810,832]" collectingDate="1887-11" country="Vietnam" county="Type" elevation="500" location="Ba Vi District" municipality="City" pageId="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ha Noi" typeStatus="lectotype">Pit. (1924: 396)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName authority="Drake (1924: 396)" authorityName="Drake" authorityPageNumber="396" authorityYear="1924" box="[586,972,810,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balansae">
<emphasis box="[586,785,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="100">Mephitidia balansae</emphasis>
Drake (1924: 396)
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCounty box="[981,1031,810,831]" pageId="100">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry box="[1059,1173,810,831]" name="Vietnam" pageId="100">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[1183,1253,810,832]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi" pageId="100">Ha Noi</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality box="[1259,1301,810,832]" pageId="100">City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58:CE5EA5AFFFFBFFBA5F1EFC8F458ECF08" box="[1312,1448,810,832]" country="Vietnam" county="Type" municipality="City" name="Ba Vi District" pageId="100" stateProvince="Ha Noi">Ba Vi District</location>
,
<quantity box="[189,250,846,868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="100" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation box="[189,250,846,868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="100" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<date box="[312,470,846,868]" pageId="100" value="1887-11">
<collectingDate box="[312,470,846,868]" pageId="100" value="1887-11">November 1887</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[480,612,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="100">Balansa 2652</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[625,715,846,868]" pageId="100">lectotype</typeStatus>
K! [K000777016], designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Napiroon, T. &amp; Chayamarit, K. &amp; Dawson, S. &amp; Till, W. &amp; Balslev, H." box="[1044,1246,846,868]" pageId="100" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref54811" refString="Napiroon, T., Chayamarit, K., Dawson, S., Till, W. &amp; Balslev, H. (2020) A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species. Phytotaxa 439 (1): 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 439.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
Napiroon
<emphasis box="[1140,1189,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="100">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,914,1552]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,396,914,940]" pageId="100">
<collectingRegion box="[136,262,914,940]" pageId="100">Specimens</collectingRegion>
examined:
</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1886-02-10" collectingDateMax="2016-04-29" collectingDateMin="1886-02-10" collectorName="Naiki A. &amp; Yahara T. &amp; Toyama H. &amp; Tagane S. &amp; Nagamasu H. &amp; Nguyen" country="Vietnam" county="Cao Loc District" elevation="850" location="Balansa" municipality="Dong Dang Commune" pageId="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lang Son">
<collectingCountry box="[425,557,914,940]" name="Vietnam" pageId="100">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[570,691,914,940]" pageId="100">Northern:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion box="[701,924,914,941]" country="Vietnam" name="Lang Son" pageId="100">Lang Son Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty box="[938,1134,914,941]" pageId="100">Cao Loc District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1147,1410,914,941]" pageId="100">Dong Dang Commune</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date pageId="100" value="1886-02-10">
<collectingDate pageId="100" value="1886-02-10">10 February 1886</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[315,457,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="100">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58:CE5EA5AFFFFBFFBA5B05FC1341B1CF98" box="[315,407,950,976]" country="Vietnam" county="Cao Loc District" municipality="Dong Dang Commune" name="Balansa" pageId="100" stateProvince="Lang Son">Balansa</location>
659
</emphasis>
(P);
<collectingRegion box="[514,713,950,977]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="100">Lao Cai Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58:CE5EA5AFFFFBFFBA58EBFC124426CF98" box="[725,1024,950,977]" country="Vietnam" county="Cao Loc District" municipality="Dong Dang Commune" name="Hoang Lien National Park" pageId="100" stateProvince="Lang Son">Hoang Lien National Park</location>
,
<quantity box="[1036,1108,950,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="100" unit="m" value="850.0">
<elevation box="[1036,1108,950,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="100" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<date box="[1181,1341,950,976]" pageId="100" value="2016-04-29">
<collectingDate box="[1181,1341,950,976]" pageId="100" value="2016-04-29">29 April 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="100">
<collectorName box="[1353,1446,950,977]" pageId="100">Naiki A.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[136,247,986,1012]" pageId="100">Yahara T.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[259,385,987,1012]" pageId="100">Toyama H.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[397,509,987,1013]" pageId="100">Tagane S.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[522,680,987,1012]" pageId="100">Nagamasu H.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[692,778,987,1012]" pageId="100">Nguyen</collectorName>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-11-13" collectingDateMax="2018-11-17" collectingDateMin="2018-11-13" collectionCode="DLU, FU, VNM" collectorName="Hoang T. B. &amp; Hoang T. S. V &amp; Dang V. S. &amp; Naiki A. &amp; Dang" country="Japan" county="Iriomote Station" elevation="1124" location="Iriomote Station" municipality="Tam Dao National Park" pageId="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Province">
<emphasis box="[786,1197,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="100">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[786,835,987,1012]" pageId="100" rank="variety">V.N.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectorName box="[847,978,987,1012]" pageId="100">Hoang T.B.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[990,1141,986,1013]" pageId="100">Hoang T.S. V</collectorName>
4640
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1213,1275,986,1012]" pageId="100">DLU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[1287,1326,987,1013]" country="China" name="Fudan University, Department of Biology" pageId="100">FU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[1337,1405,987,1013]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tj07-dt2h" name="Institute of Tropical Biology" pageId="100" type="Herbarium">VNM</collectionCode>
, the herbarium of
<collectingCounty box="[294,479,1022,1048]" pageId="100">Iriomote Station</collectingCounty>
(
<collectingCountry box="[496,565,1022,1048]" name="Japan" pageId="100">Japan</collectingCountry>
));
<collectingRegion box="[597,829,1022,1048]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="100">Vinh Phuc Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[842,1117,1022,1049]" pageId="100">Tam Dao National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity box="[1131,1218,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.124" pageId="100" unit="m" value="1124.0">
<elevation box="[1131,1218,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.124" pageId="100" unit="m" value="1124.0">1124 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<date pageId="100" value="2018-11-13">
<collectingDate pageId="100" value="2018-11-13">13 November 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[206,836,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="100">
<collectorName box="[206,317,1059,1085]" pageId="100">Dang V.S.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[351,444,1058,1085]" pageId="100">Naiki A.</collectorName>
, Dang 238, Dang 239 &amp; Dang 260
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[851,921,1058,1084]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tj07-dt2h" name="Institute of Tropical Biology" pageId="100" type="Herbarium">VNM</collectionCode>
, the herbarium of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58:CE5EA5AFFFFBFFBA5E5AFB87453CC874" box="[1124,1306,1058,1084]" country="Japan" county="Iriomote Station" municipality="Tam Dao National Park" name="Iriomote Station" pageId="100" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Province">Iriomote Station</location>
(
<collectingCountry box="[1320,1389,1058,1084]" name="Japan" pageId="100">Japan</collectingCountry>
)); Ha Noi City,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58:CE5EA5AFFFFBFFBA5ACAFBE241F3C828" box="[244,469,1094,1121]" country="Japan" county="Iriomote Station" municipality="Tam Dao National Park" name="Ba Vi National Park" pageId="100" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Province">Ba Vi National Park</location>
,
<quantity box="[480,564,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.267" pageId="100" unit="m" value="1267.0">
<elevation box="[480,564,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.267" pageId="100" unit="m" value="1267.0">1267 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<date box="[634,852,1094,1120]" pageId="100" value="2018-11-17">
<collectingDate box="[634,852,1094,1120]" pageId="100" value="2018-11-17">17 November 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[862,1364,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="100">
<collectorName box="[862,972,1095,1121]" pageId="100">Dang V.S.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[1006,1098,1094,1121]" pageId="100">Naiki A.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1109,1171,1095,1120]" pageId="100">Dang</collectorName>
273 &amp;
<collectorName box="[1253,1315,1095,1120]" pageId="100">Dang</collectorName>
279
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1377,1447,1094,1120]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tj07-dt2h" name="Institute of Tropical Biology" pageId="100" type="Herbarium">VNM</collectionCode>
, the herbarium of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43284262FFFBFFBA5AB6FD1F41BDCA58:CE5EA5AFFFFBFFBA5B74FBCF4226C8CC" box="[330,512,1130,1156]" country="Japan" county="Iriomote Station" municipality="Tam Dao National Park" name="Iriomote Station" pageId="100" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Province">Iriomote Station</location>
(
<collectingCountry box="[527,596,1130,1156]" name="Japan" pageId="100">Japan</collectingCountry>
))
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="100" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,914,1552]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,345,1166,1192]" pageId="100">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Widespread in tropical and subtropical regions in Asia (
<collectingCountry box="[1028,1099,1166,1192]" name="China" pageId="100">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1114,1174,1166,1192]" name="India" pageId="100">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1189,1294,1166,1192]" name="Thailand" pageId="100">Thailand</collectingCountry>
). In
<collectingCountry box="[1350,1448,1166,1192]" name="Vietnam" pageId="100">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName box="[136,392,1202,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthus">
<emphasis box="[136,392,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="100">Lasianthus micranthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in
<collectingRegion box="[508,600,1202,1229]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="100">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[611,722,1202,1229]" country="Vietnam" name="Lang Son" pageId="100">Lang Son</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[733,818,1202,1229]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi" pageId="100">Ha Noi</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion box="[876,997,1202,1228]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="100">Vinh Phuc</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,914,1552]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,424,1238,1264]" pageId="100">Habitat &amp; Ecology:</emphasis>
—Growing in the shade of the evergreen forest and the hill of natural forest at
<quantity box="[1310,1452,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="100" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="800.0">800–1300 m</quantity>
elev.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,914,1552]" box="[189,1045,1310,1337]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,323,1310,1336]" pageId="100">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering and fruiting from October to April of the next year.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,914,1552]" box="[189,645,1346,1375]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,405,1346,1372]" pageId="100">Vernacular name:</emphasis>
—Xú hưƠng balansa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,914,1552]" pageId="100">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,265,1382,1408]" pageId="100">Notes:</emphasis>
—A Vietnamese species,
<taxonomicName authority="(Drake) Pit. (1924: 396)" authorityName="Pit." authorityPageNumber="396" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Drake" box="[548,952,1382,1408]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balansae">
<emphasis box="[548,678,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="100">L. balansae</emphasis>
(Drake) Pit. (1924: 396)
</taxonomicName>
was treated as the synonym of
<taxonomicName box="[1297,1451,1382,1408]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthus">
<emphasis box="[1297,1451,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="100">L. micranthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Zhu, H. &amp; Taylor, C. M." box="[171,427,1418,1444]" pageId="100" pagination="185 - 198" refId="ref55538" refString="Zhu, H. &amp; Taylor, C. M. (2011) Lasianthus. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 185 - 198." type="book chapter" year="2011">Zhu and Taylor (2011)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="100.[136,1452,914,1552]" pageId="100">
<taxonomicName box="[189,449,1454,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthus">
<emphasis box="[189,449,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="100">Lasianthus micranthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily recognizable in the field in having sparsely puberulent to glabrous branches; ovate, ovate-oblong to oblong-lanceolate leaves, secondary veins 5–6 on each side of midrib, calyx lobes 5, and fruits globose, blue when ripe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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