331 lines
32 KiB
XML
331 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="45B0FFABCC8D1F9C02FFAD12D73F96C8">A review of Cyaforma Wang (Diptera: Tephritidae), with some biological notes on the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AB4BF3C84304B2A91BBEEED3D20C9666">Chen, Xiaolin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A921998E75A4901637659296CAFB907" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6359-9335</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5A8F74A0DD8EFDD2962323ECF359A00">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="393AD395D73B3C6A786726BDE02246A3" type="email">xlchen@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="41E7540FA04293B809AED27E17BBB751">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6B5442BB83CF98F3771F92A40EE9DC92">Wang, Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AF96627BF87F99B3ACA4975D65E9D00">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="66C098074B050D836B4A31E22038C2FF">Huangfu, Ning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BAA985AEE99BC22995AB6745BFFC3E7F">National Natural History Museum of China, 126 South Tianqiao Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 10050, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E7246B484E295F05493F428841667EC" type="email">huangfuning@nnhm.org.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="80181126CF2C33DE457A641D13867AE7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14445203" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14445203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFD03C20FF0AF9A8FD87F9CD" box="[151,560,1596,1623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFD03C20FF0AF9A8FD87F9CD" blockId="7.[151,560,1596,1659]" box="[151,560,1596,1623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<heading id="D0A05670FFD03C20FF0AF9A8FD87F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,560,1596,1623]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C579A9FFFD03C20FF0AF9A8FD87F9CD" ID-CoL="32MXG" authority="(Zia, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Zia" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[151,560,1596,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cyaforma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinensis">
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<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFD03C20FF0AF9A8FD87F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,560,1596,1623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFD03C20FF0AF9A8FE15F9CC" bold="true" box="[151,418,1596,1623]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Cyaforma tonkinensis</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC69CEDFFD03C20FE2CF9A8FD9FF9CD" author="Zia, Y." box="[433,552,1596,1622]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref6021" refString="Zia, Y. (1955) On three new species of trypetid flies from South China and Vietnam. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 7, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1955">Zia, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFD03C20FF0AF9F5FF5CF9E0" box="[151,235,1633,1659]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFD03C20FF0AF9F5FF5CF9E0" blockId="7.[151,560,1596,1659]" box="[151,235,1633,1659]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136CFD99FFD03C20FF3CF9F5FF54F9E0" box="[161,227,1633,1659]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1351,1375]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,181,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-35@8.[171,1417,181,1327]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyaforma tonkinensis (Zia, 1955) A–D. Living male adult in field at Yunnan, China on the leaves of Ageratina adenophora" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14386118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14386118/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFD03C20FF0AF935FC98F943" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFD03C20FF0AF935FC98F943" blockId="7.[151,1437,1697,1752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47C632FFD03C20FF0AF935FC98F943" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6C70DFFD03C20FF0AF935FD8EF922" author="Zia, Y." box="[151,569,1697,1721]" page="66" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" year="1955">
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<taxonomicName id="4C579A9FFFD03C20FF0AF935FD8EF922" ID-CoL="88TFX" authority="Zia, 1955: 66" authorityName="Zia" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,569,1697,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ortalotrypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinensis">
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<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFD03C20FF0AF935FE29F922" box="[151,414,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Ortalotrypeta tonkinensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC69CEDFFD03C20FE35F935FD8EF922" author="Zia, Y." box="[424,569,1697,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref6021" refString="Zia, Y. (1955) On three new species of trypetid flies from South China and Vietnam. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 7, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1955">Zia, 1955: 66</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Type-locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFD03C20FD40F935FC90F922" box="[733,807,1697,1721]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Tonkin</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFD03C20FCA9F935FC3AF922" box="[820,909,1697,1721]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54EC5FBEFFD03C20FC04F935FC40F922" box="[921,1015,1697,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female in IZCAS.—Zia, 1963a: 637.—
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC69CEDFFD03C20FF5AF954FEF3F943" author="Wang" box="[199,324,1728,1752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" pagination="219 - 220" refId="ref5826" refString="Wang X. J. (1988) A new species of Ortalotrypeta Hendel from China (Diptera: Tephritidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 31 (2), 219 - 220." type="journal article" year="1988">Wang, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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a: 220.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF6C70DFFD03C20FE03F954FDD6F943" author="Norrbom, A. L." box="[414,609,1728,1752]" page="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" year="1994">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC69CEDFFD03C20FE03F954FDD6F943" author="Norrbom, A. L." box="[414,609,1728,1752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref5755" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (1994) New genera of Tephritidae (Diptera) from Brazil and Dominican Amber, with phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Ortalotrypetini. Insecta Mundi, 8, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Norrbom, 1994: 10</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF6C70DFFD03C20FDE2F954FC9DF943" author="Wang, X. J." box="[639,810,1728,1752]" page="115" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" year="1996">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC69CEDFFD03C20FDE2F954FC9DF943" author="Wang, X. J." box="[639,810,1728,1752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" pagination="1 - 338" refId="ref5898" refString="Wang, X. J. (1996) The fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of the East Asian Region. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 21 (Supplement), 1 - 338." type="journal article" year="1996">Wang, 1996:115</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFD03C20FF0AF892FD70F817" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFD03C20FF0AF892FD70F817" blockId="7.[151,1437,1798,2040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFD03C20FF0AF892FEA5F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,274,1798,1824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Simillar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C579A9FFFD03C20FE05F892FDD0F8BB" authority="(Wang)" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[408,615,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cyaforma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
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<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFD03C20FE05F892FDBCF8BB" box="[408,523,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">C. macula</emphasis>
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(Wang)
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</taxonomicName>
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differing by having only 2 postpronotal setae; scutellum entirely yellow; abdomen predominantly black, with median yellow vitta extending over tergites 1–5; cell r
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<subScript id="17D3E359FFD03C20FB0BF8A8FB07F8D1" attach="left" box="[1174,1200,1852,1866]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">2+3</subScript>
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entirely dark brown, lacking hyaline spot; cell m almost completely dark brown except for very small hyaline indentation on posterior margin of wing; cell dm with large hyaline streak.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFD03C20FF5AF802FD17F863" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFD03C20FF5AF802FD17F863" blockId="7.[151,1437,1798,2040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
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||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFD03C20FF5AF802FE07F82B" bold="true" box="[199,432,1942,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Description (male).</emphasis>
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||
Not sexually dimorphic. Male epandrium rounded in posterior view, lateral surstylus with apex rounded in lateral view, medial surstylus having 2 black and different-sized prensisetae; distiphallus membranous basally, well sclerotized apically.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF28B194FFDF3C2FFF0AFAD3FEA6FA18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14386118" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14386118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14386118/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" startId="8.[151,250,1351,1375]" targetBox="[171,1417,181,1327]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFDF3C2FFF0AFAD3FEA6FA18" blockId="8.[151,1436,1351,1411]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
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||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFF0AFAD3FEA3FAFB" bold="true" box="[151,276,1351,1376]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C579A9FFFDF3C2FFE86FAD3FD37FAC4" authority="(Zia, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Zia" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[283,640,1351,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cyaforma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFE86FAD3FD80FAC4" bold="true" box="[283,567,1351,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFE86FAD3FDB4FAC4" bold="true" box="[283,515,1351,1375]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Cyaforma tonkinensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC69CEDFFDF3C2FFD8CFAD3FD80FAC4" author="Zia, Y." box="[529,567,1351,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref6021" refString="Zia, Y. (1955) On three new species of trypetid flies from South China and Vietnam. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 7, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1955">Zia</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 1955
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||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFDE5FAD3FD37FAC4" bold="true" box="[632,640,1351,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
A–D. Living male adult in field at Yunnan, China on the leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="4C579A9FFFDF3C2FFAAAFADCFEA6FA18" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophora">Ageratina adenophora</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFDF3C2FFF5AFA41FF55F98F" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFDF3C2FFF5AFA41FF55F98F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1493,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFF5AFA41FED6FA74" bold="true" box="[199,353,1493,1519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFDF3C2FFEF1FA42FE18FA6B" box="[364,431,1494,1520]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFE5CFA42FDACFA6B" box="[449,539,1494,1520]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFDB6FA42FD39FA6B" box="[555,654,1494,1520]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFD03FA42FD4AFA6B" box="[670,765,1494,1520]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFDF3C2FFC89FA42FCC4FA6B" box="[788,883,1494,1520]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFDF3C2FFC1BFA42FC6BFA6B" box="[902,988,1494,1520]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Tonkin</collectingCountry>
|
||
). This species is newly recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFDF3C2FFF0AFA6EFF69F98F" box="[151,222,1530,1556]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFDF3C2FFF5AF989FEB5F977" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFDF3C2FFF5AF989FEB5F977" blockId="8.[151,1437,1493,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFF5AF989FE19F9AC" bold="true" box="[199,430,1565,1591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FEB41FFDF3C2FFE2FF98AFB5AF9A3" box="[434,1261,1566,1592]" collectingDate="1934-07-10" collectingDateMax="1934-07-13" collectingDateMin="1934-07-10" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="E. R. Tinkham" country="Vietnam" location="Tonkin" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tonkin" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC5FBEFFDF3C2FFE2FF98AFDADF9A3" box="[434,538,1566,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D512A95FFDF3C2FFD82F98AFD83F9A3" box="[543,564,1566,1592]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFDF3C2FFDA3F98AFD73F9A3" box="[574,708,1566,1592]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFD56F98AFCAAF9A3" box="[715,797,1566,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Tonkin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE9C7DCFFDF3C2FFCB8F98AFC6DF9A3" box="[805,986,1566,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="1934-07-10" valueMax="1934-07-13" valueMin="1934-07-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAD3E34FFDF3C2FFCB8F98AFC6DF9A3" box="[805,986,1566,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="1934-07-10" valueMax="1934-07-13" valueMin="1934-07-10">10–13.VII.1934</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFC79F98AFB36F9A3" box="[996,1153,1566,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">E. R.Tinkham</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4679D9FFDF3C2FFB13F98AFB52F9A3" box="[1166,1253,1566,1592]" collectionName="China, Beijing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Zoology" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FEB41FFDF3C2FFB68F98AFEEFF91B" collectingDate="2003-07-24" collectingDateMax="2003-07-28" collectingDateMin="2003-07-24" collectionCode="HBU" collectorName="Caixia Yuan & Yushuang Liu" country="China" county="Chong" location="Nan" municipality="Nan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" specimenCode="21013-5-21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="other material">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC5FBEFFDF3C2FFB68F98AFA2EF9A3" box="[1269,1433,1566,1592]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D512A95FFDF3C2FFF0AF9D6FF0DF9C5" box="[151,186,1602,1630]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="male">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFF38F9D7FF0DF9C5" box="[165,186,1603,1630]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">♂</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFDF3C2FFF55F9D6FE92F9C7" box="[200,293,1602,1628]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFEB2F9D6FE39F9C7" box="[303,398,1602,1628]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62899990FFDF3C2FFE05F9D6FE54F9C7" box="[408,483,1602,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Chong</collectingCounty>
|
||
qing,
|
||
<location id="8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFDB4F9D6FDEFF9C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B:8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFDB4F9D6FDEFF9C7" box="[553,600,1602,1628]" country="China" county="Chong" municipality="Nan" name="Nan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Sichuan">Nan</location>
|
||
chuan,
|
||
<location id="8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFD32F9D6FCAAF9C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B:8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFD32F9D6FCAAF9C7" box="[687,797,1602,1628]" country="China" county="Chong" municipality="Nan" name="Jinfoshan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Sichuan">Jinfoshan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE9C7DCFFDF3C2FFCB4F9D6FC52F9C7" box="[809,997,1602,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2003-07-24" valueMax="2003-07-28" valueMin="2003-07-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAD3E34FFDF3C2FFCB4F9D6FC52F9C7" box="[809,997,1602,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2003-07-24" valueMax="2003-07-28" valueMin="2003-07-24">24–28.VII. 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFC6DF9D6FBCEF9C7" box="[1008,1145,1602,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Caixia Yuan</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFB33F9D6FAFDF9C7" box="[1198,1354,1602,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Yushuang Liu</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4679D9FFDF3C2FFAC5F9D6FA22F9C7" box="[1368,1429,1602,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">HBU</collectionCode>
|
||
, No.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF14967FFDF3C2FFF54F9F1FEE7F91B" box="[201,336,1637,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">21013-5-21</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FEB41FFDF3C2FFEF9F9F2FAD2F91B" box="[356,1381,1638,1664]" collectingDate="2004-08-17" collectingDateMax="2004-08-21" collectingDateMin="2004-08-17" collectionCode="HBU" collectorName="Xiujuan Yang & Huiran Hua" country="China" location="Dashahe" municipality="Daozhen" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guizhou">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D512A95FFDF3C2FFEF9F9F2FE30F91B" box="[356,391,1638,1664]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFE0AF9F2FE4DF91B" box="[407,506,1638,1664]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C7B66FFDF3C2FFD9BF9F2FDDBF91B" box="[518,620,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Daozhen</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFDE4F9F2FD6BF91B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B:8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFDE4F9F2FD6BF91B" box="[633,732,1638,1664]" country="China" municipality="Daozhen" name="Dashahe" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Guizhou">Dashahe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE9C7DCFFDF3C2FFD75F9F2FC1FF91B" box="[744,936,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2004-08-17" valueMax="2004-08-21" valueMin="2004-08-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAD3E34FFDF3C2FFD75F9F2FC1FF91B" box="[744,936,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2004-08-17" valueMax="2004-08-21" valueMin="2004-08-17">17–21.VIII.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFC29F9F2FBF8F91B" box="[948,1103,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Xiujuan Yang</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFB15F9F2FABAF91B" box="[1160,1293,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Huiran Hua</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4679D9FFDF3C2FFA80F9F2FAE9F91B" box="[1309,1374,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">HBU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FEB41FFDF3C2FFAEFF9F2FB94F93F" collectingDate="2006-07-20" collectionCode="HBU" collectorName="Benyong Mao" country="China" location="Gulinjing" municipality="Maguan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" specimenCode="21013-5-21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D512A95FFDF3C2FFAEFF9F2FA22F91B" box="[1394,1429,1638,1664]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFF0AF91EFF47F93F" box="[151,240,1674,1700]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C7B66FFDF3C2FFF64F91EFEEFF93F" box="[249,344,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Maguan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFEFFF91EFE67F93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B:8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFEFFF91EFE67F93F" box="[354,464,1674,1700]" country="China" municipality="Maguan" name="Gulinjing" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Yunnan">Gulinjing</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE9C7DCFFDF3C2FFE47F91EFDDBF93F" box="[474,620,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2006-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAD3E34FFDF3C2FFE47F91EFDDBF93F" box="[474,620,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2006-07-20">20.VII. 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFDE8F91EFCA4F93F" box="[629,787,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Benyong Mao</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4679D9FFDF3C2FFCBEF91EFCE9F93F" box="[803,862,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">HBU</collectionCode>
|
||
, No.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF14967FFDF3C2FFC09F91DFBACF93F" box="[916,1051,1673,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">21013-5-21</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FEB41FFDF3C2FFBB0F91EFD43F953" collectingDate="2006-07-16" collectionCode="HBU" collectorName="Benyong Mao" country="China" location="Junzishan" municipality="Shizong" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" specimenCode="21013-5-21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D512A95FFDF3C2FFBB0F91EFBE7F93D" box="[1069,1104,1674,1702]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="male">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFBA6F91FFBE7F93D" box="[1083,1104,1675,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">♂</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFBC1F91EFB02F93F" box="[1116,1205,1674,1700]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C7B66FFDF3C2FFB23F91EFAAAF93F" box="[1214,1309,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Shizong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFABAF91EFA2FF93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B:8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFABAF91EFA2FF93F" box="[1319,1432,1674,1700]" country="China" municipality="Shizong" name="Junzishan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Yunnan">Junzishan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE9C7DCFFDF3C2FFF0AF93AFE94F953" box="[151,291,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2006-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAD3E34FFDF3C2FFF0AF93AFE94F953" box="[151,291,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2006-07-16">16.VII.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFEAEF93AFE6FF953" box="[307,472,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Benyong Mao</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4679D9FFDF3C2FFE70F93AFD9FF953" box="[493,552,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">HBU</collectionCode>
|
||
, No.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF14967FFDF3C2FFDF8F939FD5BF953" box="[613,748,1709,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">21013-5-21</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FEB41FFDF3C2FFC98F93AFF49F977" collectingDate="2018-09-21" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Yong Wang" country="China" location="Xishan" municipality="Kunming" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D512A95FFDF3C2FFC98F93AFC9FF951" box="[773,808,1710,1738]" count="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="male">
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFC8EF93BFC9FF951" box="[787,808,1711,1738]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">♂</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFCA7F93AFC24F953" box="[826,915,1710,1736]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C7B66FFDF3C2FFC3EF93AFBA7F953" box="[931,1040,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Kunming</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFBBDF93AFBC5F953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE500AFFD03C2FFF0AF9A8FB00F83B:8E88B7C7FFDF3C2FFBBDF93AFBC5F953" box="[1056,1138,1710,1736]" country="China" municipality="Kunming" name="Xishan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE9C7DCFFDF3C2FFB1EF93AFAB2F953" box="[1155,1285,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2018-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAD3E34FFDF3C2FFB1EF93AFAB2F953" box="[1155,1285,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" value="2018-09-21">21.IX.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A284CAFFDF3C2FFA89F93AFA2AF953" box="[1300,1437,1710,1736]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Yong Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4679D9FFDF3C2FFF02F946FF41F977" box="[159,246,1746,1772]" collectionName="China, Beijing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Zoology" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DB297FFDF3C2FFF5AF961FB00F83B" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8E11CFFDF3C2FFF5AF961FB00F83B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1493,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFF5AF961FE90F894" bold="true" box="[199,295,1781,1807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Flies of this species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CFD99FFDF3C2FFDBBF962FD1DF88B" box="[550,682,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1351,1375]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,181,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-35@8.[171,1417,181,1327]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyaforma tonkinensis (Zia, 1955) A–D. Living male adult in field at Yunnan, China on the leaves of Ageratina adenophora" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14386118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14386118/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Fig. 7 A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) were observed in Xishan, Kunming,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49932FFEFFDF3C2FFBFCF962FA91F88B" box="[1121,1318,1782,1808]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340A18CFFDF3C2FFAA9F962FAC0F88B" box="[1332,1399,1782,1808]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
by Yong Wang in the autumn of 2018. The climate there was damp and foggy. The collection site was located at the top of Xishan Mountain on a roadside. One side of the road was very close to a dense forest. The flies were found and collected on leaves of an invasive plant,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C579A9FFFDF3C2FFDC6F8F6FCEFF8E7" box="[603,856,1890,1916]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9233D0EFFDF3C2FFDC6F8F6FCEFF8E7" box="[603,856,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Ageratina adenophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where sugar water had been sprayed on leaves. So, it was assumed that the flies had been lured from the forest beside the road by the sugar water.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |