336 lines
50 KiB
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336 lines
50 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E8D55C0AE0B8C0A413AA6F932C706C92">An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A40B37A8E06B6FD841980C9394558B18">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D7FF1CFF82FFA4FF48FBB73283FB25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3683458" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162246546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3683458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7FF1CFF82FFA4FF48FBB73283FB25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7FF1CFF82FFA4FF48FBB73283FB25" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="C3641D81FF82FFA4FF48FBB73229FF01" box="[192,853,217,241]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFF82FFA4FF48FBB73229FF01" blockId="73.[192,853,217,241]" box="[192,853,217,241]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="D089F966FF82FFA4FF48FBB73229FF01" bold="true" box="[192,853,217,241]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF48FBB73229FF01" ID-CoL="5WXHM" authority="(Latreille, 1807)" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1807" box="[192,853,217,241]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatus">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF48FBB73229FF01" bold="true" box="[192,853,217,241]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF48FBB7304AFF01" bold="true" box="[192,310,217,241]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Canthon</emphasis>
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(s. l.)
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FE0FFBB73309FF01" bold="true" box="[391,629,217,241]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">septemmaculatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD0EFBB73230FF01" author="Latreille, P. A." bookContentInfo="280 p." box="[646,844,217,241]" journalOrPublisher="Tomus secundus. Amand Koenig; Paris & Strasbourg" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" refId="ref212033" refString="Latreille, P. A. 1807 a. Genera crustaceorum et insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimis explicata. Tomus secundus. Amand Koenig; Paris & Strasbourg. 280 p." title="Genera crustaceorum et insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimis explicata" type="book" year="1807">Latreille, 1807</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3641D81FF82FFA4FF60FA6E3291FE80" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFF82FFA4FF60FA6E3214FEE7" blockId="73.[232,1005,256,368]" box="[232,872,256,279]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E6924FF82FFA4FF60FA6E3214FEE7" box="[232,872,256,279]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF60FA6E3214FEE7" ID-CoL="J9KN" authority="Latreille 1807 b: 180" authorityName="Latreille" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1807" box="[232,872,256,279]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ateuchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septem-maculatus">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADF681BFF82FFA4FF60FA6E327EFEE6" author="Latreille" box="[232,770,256,279]" page="180" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" year="1807">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF60FA6E3361FEE5" box="[232,541,256,277]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Ateuchus septem-maculatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FDABFA6F327EFEE6" author="Latreille" box="[547,770,257,279]" firstAuthor="Latreille" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1807 - 1809" refId="ref212071" refString="Latreille 1807 b> Latreille 1811 (1807 - 1809)" type="book chapter" year="1807" yearSuffix="b">Latreille 1807b: 180</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFF82FFA4FC98FA6F321DFEE7" box="[784,865,257,279]" name="Mexico" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFF82FFA4FF60FA7133A8FEC4" blockId="73.[232,1005,256,368]" box="[232,724,286,308]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E6924FF82FFA4FF60FA7133A8FEC4" box="[232,724,286,308]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF75FA7033A8FEC4" ID-CoL="7TBDP" authority="Perty 1830: 37" authorityName="Perty" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1830" box="[253,724,286,308]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatus">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADF681BFF82FFA4FF75FA70330BFEC3" author="Perty" box="[253,631,286,308]" page="37" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" year="1830">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF75FA7030B3FEC4" box="[253,463,286,308]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Canthon coronatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE5EFA71330BFEC3" author="Perty" box="[470,631,286,308]" firstAuthor="Perty" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="412" refId="ref219520" refString="Perty, J. A. M. 1830. Delectus animalium articulatorum, quae in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCX- VII-MDCCCXX. Frid. Fleischer; Leipzig, Germany. 224 p. [Note. Bousquet (2016: 412) discussed the year of publication and concluded that the pages 1 - 60 and the accompanying plates, which include all the referred Scarabaeoidea, were published in 1830]." type="book chapter" year="1830">Perty 1830: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFF82FFA4FD0EFA7033B1FEC4" box="[646,717,286,308]" name="Brazil" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFF82FFA4FF60FA52338DFEA2" blockId="73.[232,1005,256,368]" box="[232,753,316,338]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E6924FF82FFA4FF60FA52338DFEA2" box="[232,753,316,338]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF75FA52338DFEA2" ID-CoL="QPBP" authority="Lucas 1859: 99" authorityName="Lucas" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1859" box="[253,753,316,338]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincticolle">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADF681BFF82FFA4FF75FA523302FEA1" author="Lucas" box="[253,638,316,338]" page="99" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" year="1859">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF75FA5230ADFEA1" box="[253,465,316,337]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Canthon cincticolle</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE50FA523302FEA1" author="Lucas" box="[472,638,316,338]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="351" refId="ref213105" refString="Lucas, P. H. 1859 (1857). Entomologie. p. 1 - 204. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; executee par ordre du Gouvernement francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, sous la direction du Comte Francis de Castelnau. P. Bertrand; Paris. 204 p. [Note. Bousquet (2016: 351) gives a short discussion of the possible dates of publication]." type="book chapter" year="1859">Lucas 1859: 99</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFF82FFA4FD05FA523397FEA2" box="[653,747,316,338]" name="Ecuador" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFF82FFA4FF60FA343291FE80" blockId="73.[232,1005,256,368]" box="[232,1005,345,368]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E6924FF82FFA4FF60FA343291FE80" box="[232,1005,345,368]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADF681BFF82FFA4FF75FA3732D8FE9F" author="Schmidt" box="[253,932,345,367]" page="115" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" year="1920">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF75FA3732D8FE9F" ID-CoL="7Z7SB" authority="A. Schmidt 1920: 115" authorityName="A. Schmidt" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1920" box="[253,932,345,367]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="septemmaculatus" variety="linearis">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF75FA37335FFE9E" box="[253,547,345,366]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Canthon septemmaculatus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FDD3FA3733CCFE9E" box="[603,688,345,366]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">linearis</emphasis>
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A.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD5EFA3732D8FE9F" author="Schmidt" box="[726,932,345,367]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref224028" refString="Schmidt, A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 86 (9): 114 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt 1920: 115</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(none)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3641D81FF82FFA4FF48FAEE3283FB25" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFF82FFA4FF48FAEE3586FC37" blockId="73.[192,1440,384,967]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF48FAEE337EFE68" bold="true" box="[192,514,384,408]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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Distribution.
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<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFF82FFA4FEFDFAEE3080FE68" box="[373,508,384,408]" name="Suriname" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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A.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FDAFFAEF327AFE69" author="Schmidt" box="[551,774,385,409]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref224028" refString="Schmidt, A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 86 (9): 114 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt 1920: 114</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FC98FAEF32FAFE69" author="Schmidt" box="[784,902,385,409]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="61 - 103" refId="ref224073" refString="Schmidt, A. 1922 a. 1. Bestimmungstabelle der mir bekannten Canthon - Arten. 2. Verbreitungsgebiete der Canthon - Arten. 3. Neubeschreibungen von Canthon, Saprositis [sic], Mendidius, Euparia und Ataenius. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 88 (3): 61 - 103." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="a">1922a: 80</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FC07FAEF35E2FE69" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[911,1182,385,409]" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref193872" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185 (2): 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2" type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 201</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FB43FAEF318DFE49" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatum">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FB43FAEF318DFE49" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); MHCN; RMNH; CLVV.
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FDACFACC338AFE49" bold="true" box="[548,758,417,442]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFF82FFA4FDACFACC338DFE49" box="[548,753,417,442]" name="French Guiana" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD74FACC32B6FE49" author="Harold, E." box="[764,970,417,442]" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 144" part="12" refId="ref206824" refString="Harold, E. von. 1868 a. Monographie der Gattung Canthon. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 12: 1 - 144." title="Monographie der Gattung Canthon" type="journal article" year="1868">Harold 1868a: 51</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FC5CFACC35EEFE4A" author="Gillet, J. J. E." bookContentInfo="100 p." box="[980,1170,418,442]" editor="S. Schenkling" journalOrPublisher="Junk; Berlin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="3 - 100" refId="ref204620" refString="Gillet, J. J. E. 1911 b. Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I. p. 3 - 100. In: S. Schenkling. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W. Junk; Berlin. 100 p." title="Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W" year="1911">Gillet 1911b: 33</bibRefCitation>
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; A.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FB34FACC34E7FE4A" author="Schmidt" box="[1212,1435,418,442]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref224028" refString="Schmidt, A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 86 (9): 114 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt 1920: 114</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FF48FAAD304AFE2B" author="Schmidt" box="[192,310,451,475]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="61 - 103" refId="ref224073" refString="Schmidt, A. 1922 a. 1. Bestimmungstabelle der mir bekannten Canthon - Arten. 2. Verbreitungsgebiete der Canthon - Arten. 3. Neubeschreibungen von Canthon, Saprositis [sic], Mendidius, Euparia und Ataenius. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 88 (3): 61 - 103." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="a">1922a: 80</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FEC8FAAC332CFE2B" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[320,592,450,475]" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref193872" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185 (2): 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2" type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 201</bibRefCitation>
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(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FDF7FAAC3200FE2A" box="[639,892,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FDF7FAAC3200FE2A" box="[639,892,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FC1AFAAC3558FE2A" bold="true" box="[914,1060,450,474]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">“Guianas”:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FBA2FAAC34E0FE2A" author="Vulcano and Pereira" box="[1066,1436,450,474]" firstAuthor="Vulcano" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="570 - 685" refId="ref228948" refString="Vulcano, M. A., and F. S. Pereira. 1964. Catalogue of the Canthonini (Col. Scarab.) inhabiting the Western Hemisphere. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 15 (2): 570 - 685." type="journal article" year="1964">Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 628</bibRefCitation>
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.
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|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF48FA8D3066FE0B" bold="true" box="[192,282,483,507]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
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<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFF82FFA4FF48FA8D3068FE0B" box="[192,276,483,507]" name="Brazil" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE97FA8A30B5FE0B" author="Perty" box="[287,457,483,508]" firstAuthor="Perty" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="412" refId="ref219520" refString="Perty, J. A. M. 1830. Delectus animalium articulatorum, quae in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCX- VII-MDCCCXX. Frid. Fleischer; Leipzig, Germany. 224 p. [Note. Bousquet (2016: 412) discussed the year of publication and concluded that the pages 1 - 60 and the accompanying plates, which include all the referred Scarabaeoidea, were published in 1830]." type="book chapter" year="1830">Perty 1830: 37</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FE7EFA8D33F6FE0B" authorityName="Perty" authorityYear="1830" box="[502,650,483,507]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatus">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FE7EFA8D33F6FE0B" box="[502,650,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. coronatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD17FA8A3233FE0B" author="Lucas" box="[671,847,483,507]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="351" refId="ref213105" refString="Lucas, P. H. 1859 (1857). Entomologie. p. 1 - 204. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; executee par ordre du Gouvernement francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, sous la direction du Comte Francis de Castelnau. P. Bertrand; Paris. 204 p. [Note. Bousquet (2016: 351) gives a short discussion of the possible dates of publication]." type="book chapter" year="1859">Lucas 1859: 98</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FCF4FA8D3567FE0B" box="[892,1051,483,507]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatum">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FCF4FA8D3567FE0B" box="[892,1051,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. coronatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FBB8FA8D3581FE0B" author="Harold, E." box="[1072,1277,483,507]" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 144" part="12" refId="ref206824" refString="Harold, E. von. 1868 a. Monographie der Gattung Canthon. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 12: 1 - 144." title="Monographie der Gattung Canthon" type="journal article" year="1868">Harold 1868a: 51</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FA8FFA8D319CFDEC" author="Gillet, J. J. E." bookContentInfo="100 p." editor="S. Schenkling" journalOrPublisher="Junk; Berlin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="3 - 100" refId="ref204620" refString="Gillet, J. J. E. 1911 b. Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I. p. 3 - 100. In: S. Schenkling. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W. Junk; Berlin. 100 p." title="Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W" year="1911">Gillet 1911b: 33</bibRefCitation>
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; A.
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE87F96A3089FDEC" author="Schmidt" box="[271,501,516,540]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref224028" refString="Schmidt, A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 86 (9): 114 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt 1920: 114</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD89F96A3306FDEC" author="Schmidt" box="[513,634,516,540]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="61 - 103" refId="ref224073" refString="Schmidt, A. 1922 a. 1. Bestimmungstabelle der mir bekannten Canthon - Arten. 2. Verbreitungsgebiete der Canthon - Arten. 3. Neubeschreibungen von Canthon, Saprositis [sic], Mendidius, Euparia und Ataenius. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 88 (3): 61 - 103." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="a">1922a: 80</bibRefCitation>
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;
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD0EF96A32E0FDEC" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[646,924,516,540]" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref193872" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185 (2): 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2" type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 201</bibRefCitation>
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(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FC58F96A34E5FDEC" box="[976,1433,516,540]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="quinquemaculatum" variety="cincticolle">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FC58F96A359DFDEC" box="[976,1249,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. quinquemaculatum</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FAA8F96A34E5FDEC" box="[1312,1433,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">cincticolle</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
; as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF69F94B309DFDCC" box="[225,481,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatum">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF69F94B309DFDCC" box="[225,481,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatum</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE70F94B3213FDCD" author="Vulcano and Pereira" box="[504,879,549,573]" firstAuthor="Vulcano" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="570 - 685" refId="ref228948" refString="Vulcano, M. A., and F. S. Pereira. 1964. Catalogue of the Canthonini (Col. Scarab.) inhabiting the Western Hemisphere. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 15 (2): 570 - 685." type="journal article" year="1964">Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 628</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FCF2F94B35EAFDCD" author="Vaz-de-Mello" box="[890,1174,549,573]" firstAuthor="Vaz-de-Mello" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" refId="ref228421" refString="Vaz-de-Mello, F. Z. 2000. Estado atual de conhecimento dos Scarabaeidae s. str. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) do Brasil. p. 183 - 195. In: F. Martin-Piera, J. J. Morrone, and A. Melic (eds.). Hacia un proyecto CYTED para el inventario y estimacion de la diversidad entomologica en Iberoamerica: PrIBES 2000. Monografias Tercer Milenio; Zaragoza, Spain. 326 p." type="book" year="2000">Vaz-de-Mello 2000: 191</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FB4EF94B359DFDCC" box="[1222,1249,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C.</emphasis>
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(incertae sedis)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF48F92B30E3FDAD" box="[192,415,581,605]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatum">
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|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF48F92B30E3FDAD" box="[192,415,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">septemmaculatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FE3FF92833EEFDAD" bold="true" box="[439,658,581,606]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3690E9AFF82FFA4FE3FF9283339FDAE" box="[439,581,582,606]" name="Venezuela" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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(EO):
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|
</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD11F9283211FDAD" author="Harold, E." box="[665,877,581,606]" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 144" part="12" refId="ref206824" refString="Harold, E. von. 1868 a. Monographie der Gattung Canthon. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 12: 1 - 144." title="Monographie der Gattung Canthon" type="journal article" year="1868">Harold 1868a: 51</bibRefCitation>
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|
; A.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FC12F9283503FDAE" author="Schmidt" box="[922,1151,582,606]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="61 - 103" refId="ref224073" refString="Schmidt, A. 1922 a. 1. Bestimmungstabelle der mir bekannten Canthon - Arten. 2. Verbreitungsgebiete der Canthon - Arten. 3. Neubeschreibungen von Canthon, Saprositis [sic], Mendidius, Euparia und Ataenius. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 88 (3): 61 - 103." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="a">Schmidt 1922a: 80</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FB03F92834DCFDAE" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1163,1440,582,606]" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref193872" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185 (2): 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2" type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 201</bibRefCitation>
|
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(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF61F9093094FD8E" box="[233,488,614,638]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF61F9093094FD8E" box="[233,488,614,638]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE75F908320DFD8E" author="Vulcano and Pereira" box="[509,881,614,638]" firstAuthor="Vulcano" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="570 - 685" refId="ref228948" refString="Vulcano, M. A., and F. S. Pereira. 1964. Catalogue of the Canthonini (Col. Scarab.) inhabiting the Western Hemisphere. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 15 (2): 570 - 685." type="journal article" year="1964">Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 628</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FCF2F90835B1FD8F" author="Ferrer-Paris, J. R. & A. Sanchez-Mercado & J. P. Rodriguez" box="[890,1229,614,639]" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="89 - 110" part="61" refId="ref202516" refString="Ferrer-Paris, J. R., A. Sanchez-Mercado, and J. P. Rodriguez. 2013. Optimizacion del muestreo de invertebrados tropicales: Un ejemplo con escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) en Venezuela. Revista de Biologia Tropical 61 (1): 89 - 110." title="Optimizacion del muestreo de invertebrados tropicales: Un ejemplo con escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) en Venezuela" type="journal article" year="2013">Ferrer-Paris et al. 2013: 108</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FB73F9093404FD8E" box="[1275,1400,614,638]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FB73F9093404FD8E" box="[1275,1400,614,638]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. linearis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF48F9E930CDFD6F" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1807" box="[192,433,647,671]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF48F9E930CDFD6F" box="[192,433,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (EO).
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FD8CF9E93399FD6F" bold="true" box="[516,741,647,671]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">“Amazon Basin”:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD63F9E932DBFD6F" author="Gillet, J. J. E." bookContentInfo="100 p." box="[747,935,647,671]" editor="S. Schenkling" journalOrPublisher="Junk; Berlin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="3 - 100" refId="ref204620" refString="Gillet, J. J. E. 1911 b. Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I. p. 3 - 100. In: S. Schenkling. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W. Junk; Berlin. 100 p." title="Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W" year="1911">Gillet 1911b: 32</bibRefCitation>
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(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FC5DF9E934ECFD6F" box="[981,1424,647,671]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="quinquemaculatus" variety="cincticollis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FC5DF9E935AAFD6F" box="[981,1238,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. quinquemaculatus</emphasis>
|
|
var.
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FA98F9E934ECFD6F" box="[1296,1424,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">cincticollis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
); A.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FF68F9C630BCFD30" author="Schmidt" box="[224,448,680,704]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref224028" refString="Schmidt, A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 86 (9): 114 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt 1920: 114</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FE42F9C6335DFD30" bold="true" box="[458,545,680,704]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Other:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FDAEF9C6326AFD30" author="Latreille" box="[550,790,680,704]" firstAuthor="Latreille" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1807 - 1809" refId="ref212071" refString="Latreille 1807 b> Latreille 1811 (1807 - 1809)" type="book chapter" year="1807" yearSuffix="b">Latreille 1807b: 180</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(Mexico - as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FC25F9C63587FD30" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1807" box="[941,1275,680,704]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ateuchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septem-maculatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FC25F9C63587FD30" box="[941,1275,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Ateuchus septem-maculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FA99F9C731A1FD11" author="Lucas" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="351" refId="ref213105" refString="Lucas, P. H. 1859 (1857). Entomologie. p. 1 - 204. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; executee par ordre du Gouvernement francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, sous la direction du Comte Francis de Castelnau. P. Bertrand; Paris. 204 p. [Note. Bousquet (2016: 351) gives a short discussion of the possible dates of publication]." type="book chapter" year="1859">Lucas 1859: 99</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(Ecuador, Peru - as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FE50F9A73308FD10" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1859" box="[472,628,712,736]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincticolle">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FE50F9A73308FD10" box="[472,628,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. cincticolle</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD03F9A73222FD11" author="Harold, E." box="[651,862,713,737]" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 144" part="12" refId="ref206824" refString="Harold, E. von. 1868 a. Monographie der Gattung Canthon. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 12: 1 - 144." title="Monographie der Gattung Canthon" type="journal article" year="1868">Harold 1868a: 51</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(Colombia, Panama);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FBE7F9A7344DFD11" author="Gillet, J. J. E." bookContentInfo="100 p." box="[1135,1329,713,737]" editor="S. Schenkling" journalOrPublisher="Junk; Berlin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="3 - 100" refId="ref204620" refString="Gillet, J. J. E. 1911 b. Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I. p. 3 - 100. In: S. Schenkling. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W. Junk; Berlin. 100 p." title="Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W" year="1911">Gillet 1911b: 33</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(Bolivia, Colombia, Panama); A.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE60F98433AFFCF2" author="Schmidt" box="[488,723,746,770]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref224028" refString="Schmidt, A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 86 (9): 114 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt 1920: 114</bibRefCitation>
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|
, 115 (Bolivia, Colombia, Panama, Paraguay, Peru - as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FA0DF98430E8FCD2" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatus">
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<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FA0DF98430E8FCD2" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; none - as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FD91F86532D0FCD2" authorityName="A. Schmidt" authorityYear="1920" box="[537,940,778,802]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="septemmaculatus" variety="linearis">
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|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FD91F8653273FCD2" box="[537,783,778,802]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatus</emphasis>
|
|
var.
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FCC7F86432D0FCD2" box="[847,940,778,802]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">linearis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
), 1922a: 80 (Bolivia, Colombia, Panama, Paraguay, Peru);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE1EF84533E5FCB3" author="Balthasar, V." box="[406,665,811,835]" journalOrPublisher="Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="179 - 238" part="9" refId="ref192551" refString="Balthasar, V. 1939 e. Eine Vorstudie zur Monographie der Gattung Canthon Hffsg. (10. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scarabaeiden der neotropischen Region.). Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica 9 (2): 179 - 238." title="Eine Vorstudie zur Monographie der Gattung Canthon Hffsg. (10. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scarabaeiden der neotropischen Region.)" type="journal article" year="1939">Balthasar 1939e: 196</bibRefCitation>
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|
(Nearly whole South America), 1941c: 342 (Nearly whole South America, Peru);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE06F82233D6FC94" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[398,682,844,868]" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref193872" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185 (2): 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2" type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 201</bibRefCitation>
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|
(Argentina, Colombia, Paraguay - as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FB04F822300EFC75" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="quinquemaculatum" variety="cincticolle">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FB04F82234DCFC94" box="[1164,1440,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. quinquemaculatum</emphasis>
|
|
var.
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF71F803300EFC75" box="[249,370,877,901]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">cincticolle</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago - as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FA0DF80330E3FC55" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FA0DF80330E3FC55" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE3DF8E03254FC56" author="Vulcano and Pereira" box="[437,808,910,934]" firstAuthor="Vulcano" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="570 - 685" refId="ref228948" refString="Vulcano, M. A., and F. S. Pereira. 1964. Catalogue of the Canthonini (Col. Scarab.) inhabiting the Western Hemisphere. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 15 (2): 570 - 685." type="journal article" year="1964">Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 628</bibRefCitation>
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|
(Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Panama, Paraguay, Peru);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE1FF8C133CAFC36" author="Medina" box="[407,694,942,967]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Medina" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="131 - 144" refId="ref215451" refString="Medina, C. A., A. Lopera-Toro, A. Vitolo, and B. D. Gill. 2001. Escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) de Colombia. Biota Colombiana 2 (2): 131 - 144." type="journal article" year="2001">Medina et al. 2001: 136</bibRefCitation>
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|
(Colombia);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FCD9F8C13519FC37" author="Noriega" box="[849,1125,943,967]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Noriega" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref217549" refString="Noriega, J. A., C. Solis, F. Escobar, and E. Realpe. 2007. Escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) de la provincia de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. Biota Colombiana 8 (1): 77 - 86." type="journal article" year="2007">Noriega et al. 2007: 82</bibRefCitation>
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(Colombia).
|
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</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC14E0AFF82FFA4FF48F8B93283FB25" blockId="73.[192,1440,983,1237]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF48F8B93074FC1F" bold="true" box="[192,264,983,1007]" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Note.</emphasis>
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FE98F8B93329FC1F" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1807" box="[272,597,983,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FE98F8B93329FC1F" box="[272,597,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">Canthon septemmaculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
is variable in color, color pattern, size and luster (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FB34F8B934EDFC1F" author="Harold, E." box="[1212,1425,983,1007]" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 144" part="12" refId="ref206824" refString="Harold, E. von. 1868 a. Monographie der Gattung Canthon. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 12: 1 - 144." title="Monographie der Gattung Canthon" type="journal article" year="1868">Harold 1868a: 51</bibRefCitation>
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), and as a consequence a number of varieties, some of them raised to subspecific rank by some authors, have been described. In the absence of a good synopsis, we treat them all as synonyms here. Likewise, some present synonyms that were once described as valid species were variably treated as varieties and subspecies. In addition to this,
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FDCBFF353207FB82" authority="Lucas, 1859" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1859" box="[579,891,1114,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cincticolle">
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|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FDCBFF3533A3FB82" box="[579,735,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. cincticolle</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD60FF353207FB82" author="Lucas" box="[744,891,1114,1138]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="351" refId="ref213105" refString="Lucas, P. H. 1859 (1857). Entomologie. p. 1 - 204. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; executee par ordre du Gouvernement francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, sous la direction du Comte Francis de Castelnau. P. Bertrand; Paris. 204 p. [Note. Bousquet (2016: 351) gives a short discussion of the possible dates of publication]." type="book chapter" year="1859">Lucas, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
has been treated as a variety (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FB76FF353048FB64" author="Vaz-de-Mello" firstAuthor="Vaz-de-Mello" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" refId="ref228421" refString="Vaz-de-Mello, F. Z. 2000. Estado atual de conhecimento dos Scarabaeidae s. str. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) do Brasil. p. 183 - 195. In: F. Martin-Piera, J. J. Morrone, and A. Melic (eds.). Hacia un proyecto CYTED para el inventario y estimacion de la diversidad entomologica en Iberoamerica: PrIBES 2000. Monografias Tercer Milenio; Zaragoza, Spain. 326 p." type="book" year="2000">Vaz-de-Mello 2000: 191</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and a subspecies (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD94FF1532E9FB64" author="Halffter and Martinez" box="[540,917,1147,1172]" firstAuthor="Halffter" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="5 - 19" refId="ref214700" refString="Martinez, A. 1977. El genero Geniatosoma Costa Lima, 1940 (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Rutelinae, Geniatini). Revista de la Facultad de Agronomia (Maracay) 9 (2): 5 - 19." type="journal article" year="1977">Halffter and Martínez 1977: 71</bibRefCitation>
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) of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FC48FF1535C8FB63" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1807" box="[960,1204,1147,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemmaculatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FC48FF1535C8FB63" box="[960,1204,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. septemmaculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as well as a variety of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3589FF82FFA4FF54FFF230A3FB44" authorityName="Castelnau" authorityYear="1840" box="[220,479,1180,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquemaculatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90A9218FF82FFA4FF54FFF230A3FB44" box="[220,479,1180,1204]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="72">C. quinquemaculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FE65FFF233BCFB44" author="Harold, E." box="[493,704,1180,1204]" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 144" part="12" refId="ref206824" refString="Harold, E. von. 1868 a. Monographie der Gattung Canthon. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 12: 1 - 144." title="Monographie der Gattung Canthon" type="journal article" year="1868">Harold 1868a: 35</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FD42FFF232F0FB44" author="Gillet, J. J. E." bookContentInfo="100 p." box="[714,908,1180,1204]" editor="S. Schenkling" journalOrPublisher="Junk; Berlin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="3 - 100" refId="ref204620" refString="Gillet, J. J. E. 1911 b. Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I. p. 3 - 100. In: S. Schenkling. Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W. Junk; Berlin. 100 p." title="Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. W" year="1911">Gillet 1911b: 32</bibRefCitation>
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; A.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FC3FFFF235E6FB44" author="Schmidt" box="[951,1178,1180,1204]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref224028" refString="Schmidt, A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 86 (9): 114 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt 1920: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FB2CFFF23467FB44" author="Schmidt" box="[1188,1307,1180,1204]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="61 - 103" refId="ref224073" refString="Schmidt, A. 1922 a. 1. Bestimmungstabelle der mir bekannten Canthon - Arten. 2. Verbreitungsgebiete der Canthon - Arten. 3. Neubeschreibungen von Canthon, Saprositis [sic], Mendidius, Euparia und Ataenius. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 88 (3): 61 - 103." type="journal article" year="1922" yearSuffix="a">1922a: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FAADFFF2303AFB25" author="Balthasar, V." journalOrPublisher="Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="179 - 238" part="9" refId="ref192551" refString="Balthasar, V. 1939 e. Eine Vorstudie zur Monographie der Gattung Canthon Hffsg. (10. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scarabaeiden der neotropischen Region.). Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica 9 (2): 179 - 238." title="Eine Vorstudie zur Monographie der Gattung Canthon Hffsg. (10. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scarabaeiden der neotropischen Region.)" type="journal article" year="1939">Balthasar 1939e: 210</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FEDAFFD33316FB25" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[338,618,1213,1237]" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref193872" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185 (2): 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2" type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 201</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF33FBFF82FFA4FDFEFFD3328EFB25" author="Vulcano and Pereira" box="[630,1010,1213,1237]" firstAuthor="Vulcano" pageId="73" pageNumber="72" pagination="570 - 685" refId="ref228948" refString="Vulcano, M. A., and F. S. Pereira. 1964. Catalogue of the Canthonini (Col. Scarab.) inhabiting the Western Hemisphere. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 15 (2): 570 - 685." type="journal article" year="1964">Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 627</bibRefCitation>
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).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |