188 lines
22 KiB
XML
188 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="BCD76949A28A8ED7FFE26E0A166F8AEB" ID-CLB-Dataset="172051" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.569.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f8f7b3a8-119f-438c-95d6-5d701a007727" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7235182" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1666361209055" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Štěpánek, Jan & Kirschner, Jan" docDate="2022" docId="03B73C51670FFFA0FF54FF3FFDB2F922" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.569.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 569 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.569.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Taraxacum chionogeiton Stepanek & Kirschner 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FF8E44296742FFEDFFF0FFA1FF88FFE7" masterDocTitle="A hotspot of endemism: Oreophytic Taraxacum species (Compositae, Crepidinae) in the mountains of Bulgaria" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1699408102720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="431BF6C207AB8FAEA5D00FAF437A2E92" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D629892CD28BD2081C0D5931CFCE1EBA">
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<mods:title id="5611F7B342C60488BB90A1F1F886EB6A">A hotspot of endemism: Oreophytic Taraxacum species (Compositae, Crepidinae) in the mountains of Bulgaria</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="54F33371A2416F588DFF514891E7C716" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E5792DF119E604A227141F0B9285EC61">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CEBC5BBB1D8AED4BD0F018087C93873B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="918477D63FA210F6FAD8810C8C37B3F3">Štěpánek, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="79A2D8CA1A4AAC7DCF4F18BF5F9B700D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4038-1998</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC6F61105B778540D0A645C4F1A347DC">Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ- 25243 Průhonice 1, Czech Republic. & jan. stepanek @ ibot. cas. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4038 - 1998</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="83A1B5F42A61EAFD5D6333E12C84232F" type="email">jan.stepanek@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EA11F1590C7F85180822C0180DA6D29E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7394D68146EBA684E7A2A5E6DA88E5B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2DE83B3534FF34828349DC01ADF93931">Kirschner, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="104866CC45419EF800832786FE94F178" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6303-713X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="514B1DCD792F1C7C107871FE1E5D251A">Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ- 25243 Průhonice 1, Czech Republic. & jan. kirschner @ ibot. cas. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6303 - 713 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="94A138A7866077D277CE1DD75DB2C7C2" type="email">jan.kirschner@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2C37C42A4E4F97D9E1AF03C2A5C8B7DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B4AD06FD779BEA9D32FA711395964550">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3650192790913A839E6F288976B22D5A">
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<mods:date id="8BD274F84FFF9F5502E6690722F1090B">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EAFF0A4BF6D35E97CD9ADE281615FB9D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="7A749C32211A5716A96555E99AD9F061">2022-10-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7990E180E4A8496D88CE9CC4C9DC4BE4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="746DCFD3F678349A2FBB3264F2F1905F">569</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6B980AA179412ACB9E9690326A97321B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4D96494018219DD15B1CE82F7978E7FD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="BEDB058BD7D36673225C0102A706177C">
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<mods:url id="B709D3C30603CF6391794B409506F7B3">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.569.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="3C19CAF9437B2DD2B1FF218AE6007732">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="42D6C328BA3441AF70BB3611CC7AE821" type="CLB-Dataset">172051</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="397133F6093DFB5776F8F37D79D2E2CB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.569.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AE1A4D9238661AA81C29BBF7E1BD9AE3" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CE11171B468574C19C437260BCD62339" type="Zenodo-Dep">7235182</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B73C51670FFFA0FF54FF3FFDB2F922" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7250475" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203224071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7250475" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B73C51670FFFA0FF54FF3FFDB2F922" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B73C51670FFFA0FF54FF3FFDB2F922" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection id="C304DECC670FFFA0FF54FF3FFCBEFF5E" box="[164,822,158,187]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA18D47670FFFA0FF54FF3FFCBEFF5E" blockId="77.[136,1452,158,399]" box="[164,822,158,187]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1EF6C4670FFFA0FF42FF3EFD5DFF5F" ID-CoL="B2WG4" authority="Stepanek & Kirschner" authorityName="Stepanek & Kirschner" authorityYear="2022" box="[178,725,158,187]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chionogeiton" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FF42FF3EFE5BFF5E" bold="true" box="[178,467,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Taraxacum chionogeiton</emphasis>
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Štěpánek & Kirschner
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FD10FF3EFCBEFF5E" bold="true" box="[736,822,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A259EC2E670FFFA0FD10FF3EFCBEFF5E" box="[736,822,159,185]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C304DECC670FFFA0FF78FF67FDF1FEE7" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA18D47670FFFA0FF78FF67FDF1FEE7" blockId="77.[136,1452,158,399]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FF78FF67FF32FF3C" bold="true" box="[136,186,198,219]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="3B76871A670FFFA0FF27FF67FDFDFEE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944876677" collectingDate="1997-08-09" collectionCode="J, PRA" country="Bulgaria" location="Montes Rila" municipality="Maljovica" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F309CDD7670FFFA0FF27FF67FEA6FF3B" box="[215,302,198,220]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EC1DB9C670FFFA0FECAFF67FE3CFF3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B73C51670FFFA0FF54FF3FFDB2F922:8EC1DB9C670FFFA0FECAFF67FE3CFF3B" box="[314,436,198,220]" country="Bulgaria" municipality="Maljovica" name="Montes Rila" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Montes Rila</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5173D670FFFA0FE30FF67FDA9FF3B" box="[448,545,198,220]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Maljovica</collectingMunicipality>
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[Chalet],
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<date id="FFA0AB87670FFFA0FD77FF67FD76FF3C" box="[647,766,198,219]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1997-08-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFE4526F670FFFA0FD77FF67FD76FF3C" box="[647,766,198,219]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1997-08-09">9 Aug 1997</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FCFAFF67FC0BFF3C" box="[778,899,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<collectionCode id="ED0F1582670FFFA0FCFAFF67FC90FF3C" box="[778,792,198,219]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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. Kirschner
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</emphasis>
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, cultivated as JK 4698 (
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<collectionCode id="ED0F1582670FFFA0FB86FF67FB20FF3C" box="[1142,1192,198,219]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14897" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14897" name="Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">PRA</collectionCode>
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, no. det. 36149,
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<typeStatus id="54A533E5670FFFA0FAA1FF67FA20FF3B" box="[1361,1448,198,220]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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; isotype:
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<collectionCode id="ED0F1582670FFFA0FEFFFF4BFEC8FF18" box="[271,320,234,255]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14897" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14897" name="Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">PRA</collectionCode>
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, no. det. 35957, and duplicates)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304DECC670FFFA0FF78FEAFFC46FEC3" box="[136,974,270,293]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA18D47670FFFA0FF78FEAFFC46FEC3" blockId="77.[136,1452,158,399]" box="[136,974,270,293]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FF78FEAFFF7FFEC4" bold="true" box="[136,247,270,291]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Etymology</emphasis>
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:—Adjacent to snow-beds (from Greek χιων, snow, and γείτων, neighbour).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304DECC670FFFA0FF78FE93FEDDFE68" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA18D47670FFFA0FF78FE93FEDDFE68" blockId="77.[136,1452,158,399]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FF78FE93FEDBFEA0" box="[136,339,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FF78FE93FF63FEA0" bold="true" box="[136,235,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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:—Plantae
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</emphasis>
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T. saevo
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<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FE40FE93FEDDFE68" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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affines sed differunt acheniis obscure, saturate griseo-brunneis crassioribus, pyramide conica brevi,
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FA71FE93FE8DFE8C" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5– 0.6 mm</quantity>
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longa, foliis terrae arcte adpressis, pallide viridibus sparsissime minute maculatis et phyllariis involucralibus exterioribus arcte adpressis.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304DECC670FFFA0FF78FE1FFC4CFABA" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA18D47670FFFA0FF78FE1FFC4CFABA" blockId="77.[136,1452,446,1733]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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Plants small, of a compact growth, to ca.
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FD98FE1FFD29FE3E" box="[616,673,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
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tall. Plant base without tunic, with subdense brownish hairs among petiole bases. Petiole broadly to very broadly winged, ca. 1–1.5 (–2) cm long, pale greenish or only distally adaxially pinkish in the mid-vein. Leaf rosettes tightly appressed to the ground. Leaves relatively narrow, almost glabrous (often with rarely scattered little hairs), light green, adaxially with very sparse to very sporadic little brown-purple spots, narrowly elliptical to narrowly oblanceolate or spatulate in outline, usually 3.5–5.5 × 1.0–
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FB12FDEFFAA7FD8E" box="[1250,1327,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="1.8">1.8 cm</quantity>
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(enlarging after anthesis to reach the size up to 11 ×
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FD83FDD3FD38FD6B" box="[627,688,626,652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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), pinnatipartite to pinnatisect; terminal segment ± broadly helmetshaped to broadly triangular, obtusely acute to ± rounded, less often ± acute, usually 0.7–1.5 ×
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FB2EFD37FAE8FD56" box="[1246,1376,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.5 cm</quantity>
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, distal margin convex to sigmoid, entire or with a single broad tooth or a little lobule on one or both sides, or irregularly divided in 1–3 lobules, basal lobules short, obtusely acute, ± patent to subrecurved, proximal margin subconcave to ± straight, entire; lateral segments in 3–4 pairs, patent to subrecurved, relatively short and broad, deltoid-triangular, often narrowing from a broad base in a narrow, lingulate distal part, usually 5–8 ×
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FBB4FC87FB2DFCA6" box="[1092,1189,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
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, ± acute, distal margin convex to subsigmoid, sometimes subconcave, entire, rarely with 1–2 short broad teeth, proximal margin ± straight to subconcave, entire; interlobes ± short, usually 2–3 ×
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FCF6FCCFFCEFFC6E" box="[774,871,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
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, entire or with a single distinct tooth, not blotched nor bordered; mid-vein pale greenish or pinkish. Scapes ± equalling the leaf length, very sparsely arachnoid, later glabrescent, even just below capitulum, usually pale greenish. Capitulum small,
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FBF1FC17FBE0FC36" box="[1025,1128,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 cm</quantity>
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wide, yellow. Involucre dark olivaceous-green, not pruinose, ± rounded at base. Outer phyllaries 11–15, subimbricate, ± tightly appressed, ovate to broadly ovate, the uppermost ones to lanceolate, relatively short, reaching 2/5–1/2 of the inner ones, usually 4–6 ×
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FF78FB83FE9AFBDA" box="[136,274,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
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, ± evenly dark olivaceous-green, with an abrupt transition in a paler, greyish-translucent border
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||
<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FAA7FB83FF3CFB86" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
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wide, margin irregularly minutely ciliate, apex flat to slightly subcarinate; inner phyllaries ca.
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FB08FBE7FAC1FB86" box="[1272,1353,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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||
long, of ± invariable width. Outer ligules flat, striped dark grey-olivaceous outside, later surface suffused purple, apical teeth black-purple, inner ligules ± canaliculate, their apical teeth dark yellow to greyish. Stigmas long, ± dark discoloured, light grey-green with black pubescence outside. Pollen present, pollen grains irregular in size. Achenes relatively dark, grey-brown, ± broadly turbinate, 3.6–4.5 ×
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FD49FB77FCCBFB16" box="[697,835,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.3 mm</quantity>
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||
, in upper 1/3–1/4, the achene body ± densely covered with very numerous, short (to
|
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<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FE2AFB5BFDB8FAF2" box="[474,560,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
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||
long) spinules often curved upwards, sometimes coalescing to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EF6C4670FFFA0FB02FB5BFAEFFAF3" box="[1266,1383,1274,1300]" form="short" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="form">form short</taxonomicName>
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||
bi- or tricuspidate squamules, body subabruptly narrowing into a broad, conical cone
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||
<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FBFEFABFFB1EFADE" box="[1038,1174,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
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long; beak thin,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FAA7FABFFF3CFABA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.5">5.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, pappus ± white, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FE2AFAE3FD93FABA" box="[474,539,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. – Agamosperm. – Fig. 42, 50D.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C304DECC670FFFA0FF4DFAC7FC35F9BF" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA18D47670FFFA0FF4DFAC7FC35F9BF" blockId="77.[136,1452,446,1733]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FF4DFAC7FE09FA67" bold="true" box="[189,385,1382,1408]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Diagnostic notes</emphasis>
|
||
:—The dark, grey-brown, and thick achenes, a short conical cone, short, subimbricate, usually ovate, inconspicuously bordered outer phyllaries, together with leaves appressed to the ground, light green and very sparsely spotted, represent the diagnostic characters. It is most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EF6C4670FFFA0FBFEFA0EFBF5FA2F" authorityName="Stepanek & Kirschner" authorityYear="2022" box="[1038,1149,1455,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saevum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FBFEFA0EFBF5FA2F" box="[1038,1149,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">T. saevum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but has dark achenes, dark discoloured stigmas, lower number of outer phyllaries and leaves with a much lower number of lateral segments. It might be compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EF6C4670FFFA0FE6DFA56FD00F9F7" authorityName="Stepanek & Kirschner" authorityYear="2022" box="[413,648,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudobulgaricum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FE6DFA56FD00F9F7" box="[413,648,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">T. pseudobulgaricum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sharing the achene shape and colour but the latter has loosely appressed outer phyllaries, stigmas light discoloured, leaves with the terminal segment usually flat rhombic, most often with a constriction in the middle, and beak slightly thickened,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FD06F99FFCF5F9BE" box="[758,893,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C304DECC670FFFA0FF4DF9C3FDB2F922" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA18D47670FFFA0FF4DF9C3FDB2F922" blockId="77.[136,1452,446,1733]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FF4DF9C3FE60F99B" bold="true" box="[189,488,1634,1660]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1EF6C4670FFFA0FDFCF9C2FCAEF99B" authorityName="Stepanek & Kirschner" authorityYear="2022" box="[524,806,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chionogeiton">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A5155670FFFA0FDFCF9C2FCAEF99B" box="[524,806,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Taraxacum chionogeiton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
probably is endemic to the Rila,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309CDD7670FFFA0FB44F9C3FA90F99B" box="[1204,1304,1634,1660]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
; it is known from a single macrolocality. It grows in open patches in subalpine and alpine grasslands, around
|
||
<quantity id="4CE620A2670FFFA0FB2CF927FABEF946" box="[1244,1334,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
|
||
. Its IUCN conservation status is estimated as NT.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |