141 lines
14 KiB
XML
141 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="4B7007EDA80D6E4F227E62609A1E4451" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3872.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d1acae1-8fe5-4bda-8c6c-2eb4f1056f95" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229978" ID-ZooBank="02E305EE-97E9-4B89-B985-A049D22E2764" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460926841081" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhan, Qingbin & Wang, Xinli" docDate="2014" docId="03F1FB3C1E602740B0D9F0DDA053E4AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03872p200.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3872 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bullanga Navas 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="FFC883441E612741B04EF14CA244E048" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Bullanga Navás, 1917 (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="196" updateTime="1698362622987" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="A2B8D0D05B007DAFB50B14A68378D074" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="52E3B312572257FE38A57ECD9B45294F">
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<mods:title id="E086E535A61DE960990D7B8444565DB3">A review of the genus Bullanga Navás, 1917 (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5442F491A81FE5183D61424510D92D6C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="11F7AFF1DB38FEE7681DAFA0EAF36C04">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="84EEAB6EE21DB7CF6D40CFB1F11A06AE">Zhan, Qingbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B2CCCBCE0A29F1CA880683A874157690" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0413232BDA95F242A02E568490FD9DB8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="824FC2CFA53957C1EAAA388BA9B6F81C">Wang, Xinli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2A81DCC2B3261D06B6756C94CB1E249D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="862179E0ABD4E43A72C3B311157B0F7C">
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<mods:title id="969DD9694F8DE1C1616D25A0114B2524">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B65D85BA6E6E7AC94BA4616AD1022EC0">
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<mods:date id="B81887370238D83B0D1F73269E516B8D">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EB140E497C490EED3D28F873D55A4772" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="94D997291295DFEA65FCBE9F8A9FD09E">3872</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EFC94FB08E33E4C9471E9848831A7A0C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E71966F989917E5A28C25EF703346360">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="9DE43B20038AA2372FA7E5FE248648B4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="0C52ED84CBFDF1EB71F83C28B58B2F39">195</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A30BC24095935CB54715FA1921AFDDD6">200</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F27AD3D367DDEB34ED5683678360331B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C888101CC3FC3A6F2A2410BECD13742C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3872.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="14DB282C0D679A04FA0911A3E961C298" type="GBIF-Dataset">2d1acae1-8fe5-4bda-8c6c-2eb4f1056f95</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="28C91895AF9BB77BBF83F4AECDA9011C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9578342808B73F06A0C6AD3DBDDC91D9" type="Zenodo-Dep">229978</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FFF0275A5859E02AEDB45E086B678283" type="ZooBank">02E305EE-97E9-4B89-B985-A049D22E2764</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F1FB3C1E602740B0D9F0DDA053E4AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6133170" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119589892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6133170" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1FB3C1E602740B0D9F0DDA053E4AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1FB3C1E602740B0D9F0DDA053E4AA" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<subSubSection id="C34219A11E602740B0D9F0DDA3E1E1E3" box="[151,421,401,427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B0D9F0DDA3E1E1E3" blockId="1.[151,421,401,427]" box="[151,421,401,427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<heading id="D0AFFD461E602740B0D9F0DDA3E1E1E3" bold="true" box="[151,421,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5831A91E602740B0D9F0DDA3E1E1E3" ID-CoL="3DZD" ID-ENA="1921090" authority="Navas, 1917" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,421,401,427]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Bullanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B0D9F0DDA3E1E1E3" bold="true" box="[151,421,401,427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B0D9F0DDA34CE1E3" bold="true" box="[151,264,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Bullanga</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC937DB1E602740B140F0DDA3E1E1E3" author="Navas" box="[270,421,401,427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" refString="Navas, L. (1917) Insecta nova. II Series. Memorie dell'Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Rome, Series 2, 3, 13 - 22." type="journal article" year="1917">Navás, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34219A11E602740B0D9F094A62DE1A6" box="[151,1129,472,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B0D9F094A62DE1A6" blockId="1.[151,1129,472,494]" box="[151,1129,472,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB486D041E602740B0D9F094A62DE1A6" box="[151,1129,472,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5831A91E602740B0D9F094A3D8E1A6" ID-CoL="3DZD" authority="Navas, 1917:15" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,412,472,494]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Bullanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B0D9F094A2B0E1A6" box="[151,244,472,494]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Bullanga</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF96C3B1E602740B0B4F094A3D8E1A6" author="Navas" box="[250,412,472,494]" page="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" year="1917">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC937DB1E602740B0B4F094A33BE1A6" author="Navas" box="[250,383,472,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" refString="Navas, L. (1917) Insecta nova. II Series. Memorie dell'Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Rome, Series 2, 3, 13 - 22." type="journal article" year="1917">Navás, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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:15
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B1EBF094A068E1A6" bold="true" box="[421,556,472,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<typeStatus id="54E3F4881E602740B1EBF094A39EE1A6" box="[421,474,472,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5831A91E602740B277F094A12AE1A6" ID-CoL="NTZL" authority="Navas, 1917" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1917" box="[569,878,472,494]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Bullanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binaria">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B277F094A0A3E1A6" box="[569,743,472,494]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Bullanga binaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC937DB1E602740B2A3F094A12AE1A6" author="Navas" box="[749,878,472,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" refString="Navas, L. (1917) Insecta nova. II Series. Memorie dell'Accademia Pontifica dei Nuovi Lincei, Rome, Series 2, 3, 13 - 22." type="journal article" year="1917">Navás, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34219A11E602740B0D9F356A046E28B" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B0D9F356A046E28B" blockId="1.[151,1437,538,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B0D9F356A355E27B" bold="true" box="[151,273,538,563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Head with long antennae, clavate; pronotum trapezoidal, longer than wide; forewing with 2–3 presectoral crossveins; Rs arises before CuA fork; 2A with several branches running in a fairly even curve toward to 3A; anterior Banksian line distinct and without posterior Banksian line; hind wing with 1 presectoral crossveins; anterior Banksian line distinct, male with pilula axillaris; legs slender, spurs straight, curved at apex, subequal to first tarsomere, claws bent back.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34219A11E602740B089F382A3BAE4F6" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B089F382A1E2E2AE" blockId="1.[151,1437,538,1250]" box="[199,934,718,743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B089F382A330E2AF" bold="true" box="[199,372,718,743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Male: forewing
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<quantity id="4CA0E7CF1E602740B27EF383A0EFE2AE" box="[560,683,719,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="38.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="34.0">34–42 mm</quantity>
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, hind wing
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<quantity id="4CA0E7CF1E602740B360F382A1E2E2AE" box="[814,934,718,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="44.0" valueMin="36.0">36–44 mm</quantity>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B089F3BEA14FE342" blockId="1.[151,1437,538,1250]" box="[199,779,754,779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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Female: forewing
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<quantity id="4CA0E7CF1E602740B1DAF3BEA04BE342" box="[404,527,754,779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="39.0" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="35.0">35–43 mm</quantity>
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, hind wing
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<quantity id="4CA0E7CF1E602740B2DCF3BEA14FE342" box="[658,779,754,779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="41.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="37.0">37–45 mm</quantity>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B089F25AA3F1E4D2" blockId="1.[151,1437,538,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B089F25AA34AE367" bold="true" box="[199,270,790,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B089F25AA341E367" bold="true" box="[199,261,790,815]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Head</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Vertex dark brown, sometimes with yellow stripes, inflated; antennae long and clavate; compound eye dark with black spots, Face dark brown, abrum, maxillary and labial palpi black, sometimes yellowish;
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B506F276A7D0E31B" bold="true" box="[1352,1428,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">thorax</emphasis>
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: pronotum trapezoidal, longer than wide; yello with black spots and dense black and white setae;
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B4BBF212A77CE33F" bold="true" box="[1269,1336,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">wings</emphasis>
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: hyaline with several markings, veins yellow and black forewing costal area simple, widened towards apex, forewing with 2–3 presectoral crossveins; Rs arises before CuA fork; 2A with several branches running in a fairly even curve toward to 3A; anterior Banksian line distinct and without posterior Banksian line; hind wing with 1 presectoral crossveins; anterior Banksian line distinct, male with pilula axillaris;
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B3EAF2A2A195E44F" bold="true" box="[932,977,1006,1031]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">legs</emphasis>
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: long and slender; spurs straight, curved at apex, subequal to first tarsomere, claws bent back, 1st tarsomere equals to 5 th tarsomere;
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B4D2F558A742E465" bold="true" box="[1180,1286,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">abdomen</emphasis>
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: shorter than hind wings, dark brown;
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B1F8F575A021E41A" bold="true" box="[438,613,1081,1106]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B1F8F575A01FE41A" bold="true" box="[438,603,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">male genitalia</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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onarcus strongly bended, basal part of parameres combined, mediuncus ossification strong, developed;
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B24BF510A0A4E43E" bold="true" box="[517,736,1116,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B24BF510A093E43D" bold="true" box="[517,727,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">female terminalia</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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ectoproct narrow, 8-interior gonapophysis short, 8-external gonapophysis finger-like.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B089F5E9A3BAE4F6" blockId="1.[151,1437,538,1250]" box="[199,510,1189,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B089F5E9A3CAE4F6" bold="true" box="[199,398,1189,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Immature stages</emphasis>
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: Unkown
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34219A11E602740B089F585A053E4AA" box="[199,535,1225,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE74A2A1E602740B089F585A053E4AA" blockId="1.[151,1437,538,1250]" box="[199,535,1225,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B92C96381E602740B089F585A31DE4AA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1225,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F34F0ABA1E602740B129F585A3E9E4AA" box="[359,429,1225,1250]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34F0ABA1E602740B1F6F585A053E4AA" box="[440,535,1225,1250]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="196">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |