558 lines
50 KiB
XML
558 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ec221c3-23e7-483c-ac42-a967d8cddc72" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229988" ID-ZooBank="EB220DAD-7A0D-4E6B-B301-7FCF80896606" approvalRequired="49" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="34" approvalRequired_for_treatments="15" checkinTime="1460416200919" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bezděk, Jan" docDate="2014" docId="03F187B3830BAC500B84FD7BFB14FD64" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03794p434.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3794 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.10:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Hoplasoma acuminatum Medvedev 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="424" masterDocId="FFC8FFCB8309AC550B13FFC8FFE7FF94" masterDocTitle="A revision of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. thailandicum species groups, and re-definition of H. unicolor species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="434" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="421" updateTime="1665425429146" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. thailandicum species groups, and re-definition of H. unicolor species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bezděk, Jan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3794</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>419</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>434</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8ec221c3-23e7-483c-ac42-a967d8cddc72</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">229988</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EB220DAD-7A0D-4E6B-B301-7FCF80896606</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143388" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119425275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143388" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B3830BAC500B84FD7BFB14FD64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187B3830BAC500B84FD7BFB14FD64" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<subSubSection box="[151,635,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,635,691,752]" box="[151,635,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,635,691,717]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Medvedev, 2000" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,635,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,635,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,436,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Hoplasoma acuminatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, L. N." box="[443,635,692,717]" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="123 - 128" part="8" refId="ref8768" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (2000 a) A revision of the genus Hoplasoma Jacoby, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 8 (1999), 123 - 128." title="A revision of the genus Hoplasoma Jacoby, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" type="journal article" year="2000">
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Medvedev,
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||
<number box="[579,635,692,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2000.0">2000</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,407,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,635,691,752]" box="[151,407,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation box="[159,259,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,201,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1400,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Habitus of Hoplasoma. 1 — H. acuminatum (male, Laos, 6.4 mm); 2 — H. acuminatum (female, Thailand, 7.9 mm); 3 — H. acuminatum (female, holotype, 8.3 mm); 4 — H. acuminatum, labels of holotype; 5 — H. sumatranum (male, holotype, 6.3 mm); 6 — H. sumatranum, labels of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229989/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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Figs
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<number box="[215,225,728,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
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||
–4
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</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation box="[271,398,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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7,
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<number box="[299,313,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="9.0">9</number>
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||
–16, 18
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</figureCitation>
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||
)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,956,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,956,800,822]" box="[151,956,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,956,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName authority="Medvedev, 2000a: 125" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,618,800,822]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">
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<emphasis box="[151,381,800,822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Hoplasoma acuminata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Medvedev" box="[387,618,800,822]" page="125" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev" box="[387,618,800,822]" firstAuthor="Medvedev" page="125" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (2000 a) A revision of the genus Hoplasoma Jacoby, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 8 (1999), 123 - 128." type="journal article" year="2000" yearSuffix="a">
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Medvedev,
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||
<number box="[505,559,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2000.0">2000</number>
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||
a:
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<number box="[580,618,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="125.0">125</number>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(key),
|
||
<number box="[690,728,800,822]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="128.0">128</number>
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||
(original description).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" box="[151,1195,866,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,309,866,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
<typeStatus box="[151,210,866,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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“
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<collectingCountry box="[326,432,866,891]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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: Khao Sok” [Khao Sok National Park,
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<collectingCountry box="[870,929,867,891]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Surat</collectingCountry>
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Thani prov.,
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<collectingCountry box="[1079,1185,866,891]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||
].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,373,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<typeStatus box="[199,258,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="LMCM" collectorName="M. Mostovski" country="Thailand" determinerName="L. N. Medvedev" latitude="8.916667" location="Khao Sok" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="98.75" municipality="Khao Sok" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[380,484,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[491,512,903,926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode box="[527,619,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">LMCM</collectionCode>
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||
), labelled: “
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||
<collectingCountry box="[752,856,902,927]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[868,947,902,927]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" precision="925" value="8.916667">
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||
<number box="[868,882,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="8.0">8</number>
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||
<number box="[889,917,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="55.0">55</number>
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||
´N
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
/
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[969,1081,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Khao Sok</collectingMunicipality>
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1088,1177,902,927]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" precision="925" value="98.75">
|
||
<number box="[1088,1116,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="98.0">98</number>
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||
<number box="[1123,1152,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="45.0">45</number>
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||
´E
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
/
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||
<number box="[1200,1256,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1996.0">1996</number>
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||
/
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||
<collectorName box="[1278,1436,902,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">M. Mostovski</collectorName>
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||
coll. [w, p] // HOLOTYPUS [p] /
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||
<taxonomicName box="[529,656,938,963]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hoplasoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[678,793,938,963]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">acuminata</taxonomicName>
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||
m. [h] /
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||
<determinerName box="[891,1074,938,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">L. N. Medvedev</determinerName>
|
||
det.
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||
<number box="[1130,1144,939,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="9.0">9</number>
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||
[p]
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||
<number box="[1190,1204,939,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="9.0">9</number>
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||
[r, h]”.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,537,974,999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Additional material studied.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[545,684,974,999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="generic">
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||
<number box="[545,559,975,999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="9.0">9</number>
|
||
specimens
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||
</specimenCount>
|
||
—
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||
<materialsCitation pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[727,878,974,999]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[727,878,974,999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">THAILAND</emphasis>
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||
</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<number box="[893,907,975,999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
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||
♀, Chiang Mai prov., Ban Sak Pakia,
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||
<quantity box="[1344,1431,975,999]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date box="[151,325,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1996-04-25" valueMax="1996-05-07" valueMin="1996-04-25">
|
||
<number box="[151,181,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="25.0">25</number>
|
||
.iv.–
|
||
<number box="[228,242,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
.v.
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||
<number box="[264,325,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1996.0">1996</number>
|
||
</date>
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||
, S. Bílý leg. (
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||
<collectionCode box="[492,559,1011,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">JVCJ</collectionCode>
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||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-04-18" collectingDateMax="1991-04-23" collectingDateMin="1991-04-18" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="P. Pacholatko" elevation="1400" location="Doi Suthep-Pui" municipality="Chiang Mai" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[582,627,1011,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="female">
|
||
<number box="[582,596,1011,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
♀
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[645,781,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Chiang Mai</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
prov.,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B3830BAC500B84FD7BFB14FD64:8E87607E830BAC570871FC3AFBF1FB9F" box="[866,1046,1010,1035]" municipality="Chiang Mai" name="Doi Suthep-Pui" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Doi Suthep-Pui</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1061,1217,1010,1035]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1300.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1061,1217,1010,1035]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300-1500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1232,1401,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1991-04-18" valueMax="1991-04-23" valueMin="1991-04-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1232,1401,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1991-04-18" valueMax="1991-04-23" valueMin="1991-04-18">
|
||
<number box="[1232,1260,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="18.0">18</number>
|
||
.–
|
||
<number box="[1280,1310,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="23.0">23</number>
|
||
.iv.
|
||
<number box="[1342,1401,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1991.0">1991</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="2" pageNumber="421">P. Pacholátko</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[340,430,1047,1071]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<number box="[450,464,1047,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
♀, Chiang Mai prov., Doi Suthep to Doi Pui,
|
||
<date box="[987,1156,1046,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1991-04-19" valueMax="1991-04-23" valueMin="1991-04-19">
|
||
<number box="[987,1015,1046,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="19.0">19</number>
|
||
.–
|
||
<number box="[1036,1066,1046,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="23.0">23</number>
|
||
.iv.
|
||
<number box="[1097,1156,1046,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1991.0">1991</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. Horák leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1329,1402,1047,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">JBCB</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="generic">
|
||
<number box="[1422,1436,1047,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
♂
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, Chiang Mai prov., Chiang Dao,
|
||
<date box="[579,743,1082,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1997-07-05" valueMax="1997-07-10" valueMin="1997-07-05">
|
||
<number box="[579,593,1082,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="5.0">5</number>
|
||
.–
|
||
<number box="[613,642,1082,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="10.0">10</number>
|
||
.vii.
|
||
<number box="[682,743,1082,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1997.0">1997</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, M. Klícha leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[955,1028,1083,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">JBCB</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1051,1127,1082,1107]" name="Laos" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1051,1127,1082,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">LAOS</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1148,1197,1083,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="generic">
|
||
<number box="[1148,1162,1083,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="3.0">3</number>
|
||
♂
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, Khammouan prov.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,248,1119,1143]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" precision="925" value="17.716667">
|
||
<number box="[151,178,1119,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="17.0">17</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[187,217,1119,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="43.0">43</number>
|
||
´N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<number box="[258,300,1118,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="105.0">105</number>
|
||
°09 E,
|
||
<quantity box="[383,510,1118,1143]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500-600 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[525,702,1118,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2001-05-22" valueMax="2001-06-08" valueMin="2001-05-22">
|
||
<number box="[525,556,1118,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="22.0">22</number>
|
||
.v.–
|
||
<number box="[596,609,1118,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
.vi.
|
||
<number box="[640,702,1118,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2001.0">2001</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, E. Jendek & O. Šauša leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1042,1115,1119,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">JBCB</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1136,1287,1118,1143]" name="Myanmar" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1136,1287,1118,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">MYANMAR</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[1305,1319,1119,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
♀, Karen Mts., Doherty leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[370,460,1155,1179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Description of male (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[435,500,1190,1215]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,201,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1400,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Habitus of Hoplasoma. 1 — H. acuminatum (male, Laos, 6.4 mm); 2 — H. acuminatum (female, Thailand, 7.9 mm); 3 — H. acuminatum (female, holotype, 8.3 mm); 4 — H. acuminatum, labels of holotype; 5 — H. sumatranum (male, holotype, 6.3 mm); 6 — H. sumatranum, labels of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229989/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[487,500,1191,1215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body lustrous including elytra, glabrous (with scarce short setae on apical third of elytra), completely yellowish orange, except apices of mandibles black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" box="[199,1059,1262,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Measurements. Males:
|
||
<quantity box="[459,592,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="5.8">5.8-6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, females: 8.0-
|
||
<quantity box="[749,836,1263,1287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[850,950,1262,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity box="[956,1046,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Labrum transverse, with four setae in transverse row, anterior margin slightly concave, lateral margins convergent. Anterior part of head short, impunctate, glabrous with several pale setae in anterolateral angles. Interocular space wide, 2.0 times as wide as transverse diameter of eye. Interantennal space as wide as transverse diameter of antennal socket. Frontal tubercles subtriangular, slightly elevated, lustrous, glabrous, impunctate. Vertex impunctate, glabrous with group of very short setae behind each eye, with indistinctly impressed median line. Antennae filiform,
|
||
<number box="[422,471,1478,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="0.75">0.75</number>
|
||
times as long as body, length ratio of antennomeres equals
|
||
<date box="[1138,1279,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1922-10-19" valueMax="1922-10-22" valueMin="1922-10-19">
|
||
<number box="[1138,1169,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="22.0">22</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1176,1240,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="14.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="10.0">10-19</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1248,1279,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
-23-
|
||
<number box="[1324,1353,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="23.0">23</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1361,1389,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="21.0">21</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1397,1428,1479,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[151,180,1515,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="18.0">18</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[189,256,1515,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">17-18</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Pronotum
|
||
<number box="[316,365,1550,1575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.45">1.45</number>
|
||
times as broad as long, widest at first quarter, disc with distinctly convex anterior half, posterior half impressed. Anterior margin slightly concave, unbordered. Lateral margins bordered, with anterior half slightly rounded, posterior half parallel. Posterior margin slightly rounded, thinly bordered. Anterior angles obtusangulate with slightly swelled tip, posterior angles rectangular with sharply protruding tip. All angles with setigerous pore bearing long pale seta. Several very short setae also on lateral margin behind anterior angles. Scutellum impunctate, triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Elytra lustrous,
|
||
<number box="[376,425,1767,1791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2.2">2.20</number>
|
||
times as long as wide and
|
||
<number box="[725,774,1767,1791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="0.7">0.70</number>
|
||
times as long as body, with three distinct costae starting on or near humerus and ending before apex and traces of the fourth costa in apical half of elytral length along suture. Apex moderately rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[459,542,1838,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[511,542,1839,1863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="12.0">12</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epipleura narrow, disappearing before apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,866,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
All first tarsomeres enlarged. Protarsomere
|
||
<number box="[709,723,1875,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
elongate,
|
||
<number box="[847,896,1874,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2.75">2.75</number>
|
||
times as long as wide,
|
||
<number box="[1181,1230,1874,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.15">1.15</number>
|
||
times as wide as protarsomere
|
||
<number box="[308,325,1911,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
. Length ratio of protarsomeres
|
||
<number box="[690,732,1911,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4</number>
|
||
equals
|
||
<date box="[822,949,1910,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1922-12-08" valueMax="1922-12-16" valueMin="1922-12-08">
|
||
<number box="[822,853,1910,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="22.0">22</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[862,891,1910,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="12.0">12</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[899,949,1910,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8-16</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[966,1052,1910,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1021,1052,1910,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="16.0">16</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatarsomere
|
||
<number box="[1253,1267,1911,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
parallel-sided,
|
||
<number box="[151,200,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="3.7">3.70</number>
|
||
times as long as wide, as wide as metatarsomere
|
||
<number box="[779,796,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
. Length ratio of metatarsomeres
|
||
<number box="[1178,1220,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4</number>
|
||
equals
|
||
<date box="[1310,1436,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="1917-08-22" valueMax="1917-08-14" valueMin="1917-08-22">
|
||
<number box="[1310,1342,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="22.0">22</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1350,1379,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="14.0">14</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1387,1436,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="12.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="8.0">8-17</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,243,1982,2007]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[212,243,1983,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" value="18.0">18</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" targetBox="[188,1397,201,1913]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,1953,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,315,1953,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[437,553,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[437,553,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Hoplasoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 1—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[606,763,1955,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[606,763,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male, Laos, 6.4 mm); 2—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1044,1202,1955,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1044,1202,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female, Thailand, 7.9 mm); 3—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[255,415,1985,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[255,415,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female, holotype, 8.3 mm); 4—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[773,934,1985,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[773,934,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, labels of holotype; 5—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1199,1361,1985,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatranum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1199,1361,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">H. sumatranum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male, holotype, 6.3 mm); 6—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[389,546,2016,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatranum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[389,546,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">H. sumatranum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, labels of holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" targetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1916,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,329,1916,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">FIGURES 7–19.</emphasis>
|
||
Details of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[446,696,1917,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[446,696,1917,1939]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Hoplasoma acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[749,909,1918,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatranum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[749,909,1918,1939]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">H. sumatranum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 7–8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16–17: male protarsus; 18–19: male metatarsus. 7, 9–16, 18—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1246,1403,1979,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1246,1403,1979,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 8, 17, 19—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[239,396,2010,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatranum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[239,396,2010,2031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">H. sumatranum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7–11 and 16–19, 1 mm for Figs 14–15.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Ventral surface subopaque, finely punctate, covered with pale setae. Abdomen simple, last ventrite with subtriangular impression in middle of posterior half, posterior margin with two very small incisions (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1281,1364,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1333,1364,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="15.0">15</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Aedeagus symmetrical, wide, apex triangular with moderately rounded tip. In lateral view, apical quarter slightly bent up (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[341,409,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[393,409,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[296,365,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,201,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1400,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Habitus of Hoplasoma. 1 — H. acuminatum (male, Laos, 6.4 mm); 2 — H. acuminatum (female, Thailand, 7.9 mm); 3 — H. acuminatum (female, holotype, 8.3 mm); 4 — H. acuminatum, labels of holotype; 5 — H. sumatranum (male, holotype, 6.3 mm); 6 — H. sumatranum, labels of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[349,365,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus box="[376,474,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<figureCitation box="[481,547,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,201,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1400,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Habitus of Hoplasoma. 1 — H. acuminatum (male, Laos, 6.4 mm); 2 — H. acuminatum (female, Thailand, 7.9 mm); 3 — H. acuminatum (female, holotype, 8.3 mm); 4 — H. acuminatum, labels of holotype; 5 — H. sumatranum (male, holotype, 6.3 mm); 6 — H. sumatranum, labels of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[532,547,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="3.0">3</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body brownish, with black metaventrite, sometimes with brownish abdomen. Elytra dull, apex distinctly prolonged (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[585,668,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[637,668,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="13.0">13</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). All first tarsomeres not enlarged, elongate. Last ventrite with large semicircular incision, penultimate ventrite with posterior margin strongly beveled (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1089,1174,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1143,1174,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="14.0">14</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxae separated in anterior third, each apical process bearing four setae apically and additional two setae laterally, base semicircular (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,235,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[219,235,440,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="9.0">9</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatheca: cornu shortly C-shaped, without distinct nodulus, proximal spermathecal duct long, gradually narrowed (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[384,467,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[436,467,476,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="10.0">10</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite VIII oval, anterior margin slightly concave, setae cummulated along anterior margin except one seta laterally, tignum thin, slightly longer than sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1040,1123,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1093,1123,512,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="11.0">11</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="424" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,466,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[477,756,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[477,756,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Hoplasoma acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Medvedev, 2000" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityYear="2000" box="[982,1367,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatranum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[982,1160,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">H. sumatranum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, L. N." box="[1172,1367,548,573]" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" pagination="123 - 128" part="8" refId="ref8768" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (2000 a) A revision of the genus Hoplasoma Jacoby, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 8 (1999), 123 - 128." title="A revision of the genus Hoplasoma Jacoby, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Medvedev,
|
||
<number box="[1307,1367,548,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="2000.0">2000</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Both species share elytra with three well developed costae and can be distinguished by the shape of first tarsomeres extended in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[299,477,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[299,477,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while thin in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[654,834,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatranum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[654,834,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">H. sumatranum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[855,997,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Figs.
|
||
<number box="[924,997,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1181,1361,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatranum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1181,1361,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">H. sumatranum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a narrowed basal quarter (wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[511,682,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[511,682,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and in lateral view the apical quarter is straight (slightly bent up in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,323,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,323,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">H. acuminatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[347,450,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,204,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[174,1419,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 19. Details of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. sumatranum. 7 – 8: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 9: gonocoxae; 10: spermatheca; 11: sternite VIII; 12: elytral apex in male; 13: elytral apex in female; 14: last two ventrites of female; 15: last ventrite of male; 16 – 17: male protarsus; 18 – 19: male metatarsus. 7, 9 – 16, 18 — H. acuminatum; 8, 17, 19 — H. sumatranum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 7 – 11 and 16 – 19, 1 mm for Figs 14 – 15." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229990/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[404,450,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1267,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,1267,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,352,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[359,459,727,752]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev" box="[473,837,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" refString="Medvedev, L. N. (2000 a) A revision of the genus Hoplasoma Jacoby, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 8 (1999), 123 - 128." type="journal article" year="2000" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Medvedev
|
||
<number box="[600,659,728,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" value="2000.0">2000</number>
|
||
a, present paper
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). New species for
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1043,1097,728,751]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1152,1263,728,752]" name="Myanmar" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |