645 lines
56 KiB
XML
645 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ec221c3-23e7-483c-ac42-a967d8cddc72" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229988" ID-ZooBank="EB220DAD-7A0D-4E6B-B301-7FCF80896606" approvalRequired="49" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="34" approvalRequired_for_treatments="15" checkinTime="1460416200919" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bezděk, Jan" docDate="2014" docId="03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03794p434.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3794 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.10:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Hoplasoma vithala Bezdek, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="431" masterDocId="FFC8FFCB8309AC550B13FFC8FFE7FF94" masterDocTitle="A revision of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. thailandicum species groups, and re-definition of H. unicolor species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="434" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="430" updateTime="1665425429146" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Hoplasoma acuminatum and H. thailandicum species groups, and re-definition of H. unicolor species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bezděk, Jan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>3794</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>419</mods:start>
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<mods:end>434</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8ec221c3-23e7-483c-ac42-a967d8cddc72</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">229988</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EB220DAD-7A0D-4E6B-B301-7FCF80896606</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143400" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119425286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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<subSubSection box="[151,567,1303,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[151,589,1303,1365]" box="[151,567,1303,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,567,1303,1328]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,567,1303,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bezdek" authorityName="Bezdek" box="[151,465,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,369,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Hoplasoma vithala</emphasis>
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Bezděk
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[477,567,1303,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,589,1340,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[151,589,1303,1365]" box="[151,589,1340,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,245,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[195,1398,200,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1408,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 22. Habitus of Hoplasoma. 20 — H. thailandicum (male, Thailand, 6.4 mm); 21 — H. andrewesi sp. nov. (male, holotype, 6.0 mm); 22 — H. vithala sp. nov. (male, holotype, 6.7 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Figs 22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[257,455,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">25, 28, 31, 34, 37</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[467,580,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1257,1280]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,203,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[171,1416,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Details of females Hoplasoma thailandicum and H. vithala sp. nov. 38 – 40: spermatheca (38, 40: dorsal view, 39: lateral view); 41 – 42: gonocoxae; 43 – 44: sternite VIII. 38 – 39, 41, 43 — H. thailandicum; 40, 42, 44 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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40, 42,
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<number box="[551,580,1340,1364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="44.0">44</number>
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</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1437,1412,2013]" box="[151,765,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,309,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
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<typeStatus box="[151,210,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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“
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<collectingCountry box="[326,431,1412,1437]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, Nan prov., Doi Phuka N. P.”.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1437,1412,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,383,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[199,258,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-04-28" collectingDateMax="2002-05-12" collectingDateMin="2002-04-28" collectionCode="NMPC" collectorName="P. Prudek & M. Oboril" country="Thailand" location="Doi Phuka Nat. Park" municipality="Nan" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[399,503,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[520,541,1449,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[566,651,1448,1472]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">NMPC</collectionCode>
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||
), labelled: “
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[803,953,1448,1472]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[975,1021,1449,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Nan</collectingMunicipality>
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prov., /
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4:8E87607E8302AC5E0F64FA6FFA98FA54" box="[1143,1407,1447,1472]" country="Thailand" municipality="Nan" name="Doi Phuka Nat. Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Doi Phuka Nat. Park</location>
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, /
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<date box="[151,347,1484,1508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2002-04-28" valueMax="2002-05-12" valueMin="2002-04-28">
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<collectingDate box="[151,347,1484,1508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2002-04-28" valueMax="2002-05-12" valueMin="2002-04-28">
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<number box="[151,179,1484,1508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="28.0">28</number>
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.IV.–
|
||
<number box="[232,259,1484,1508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="12.0">12</number>
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||
.V.
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||
<number box="[287,347,1484,1508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2002.0">2002</number>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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/
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||
<collectorName box="[368,618,1484,1509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">P. Průdek & M. Obořil</collectorName>
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||
leg. [w, p]”.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
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||
<typeStatus box="[763,876,1485,1509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
: ♂ (
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||
<collectionCode box="[921,1006,1484,1508]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">NMPC</collectionCode>
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||
), labelled: “
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||
<collectingCountry box="[1137,1222,1484,1508]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Annam</collectingCountry>
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||
/ Mus. Pragen- / se [w, p]”;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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<specimenCount box="[252,298,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="generic">
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<number box="[252,266,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2.0">2</number>
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||
♂
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||
</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[318,390,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">JBCB</collectionCode>
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), labelled: “
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||
<collectingCountry box="[531,609,1520,1544]" name="Laos" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
, / Luang Namtha [w, p]”;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-05-02" collectingDateMax="2009-05-07" collectingDateMin="2009-05-02" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="L. Dembicky" country="Thailand" elevation="100" latitude="19.895834" location="Prov. / Ang Khang" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.04583" municipality="CHIANG MAI" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3">
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<specimenCount box="[928,974,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="generic">
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<number box="[928,942,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1.0">1</number>
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♂
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||
</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount box="[986,1032,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="female">
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||
<number box="[986,1000,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="3.0">3</number>
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♀
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1051,1140,1520,1544]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">NHMB</collectionCode>
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||
), labelled: “
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1282,1432,1520,1544]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,320,1556,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">CHIANG MAI</collectingMunicipality>
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4:8E87607E8302AC5E0A54F9DDFDFEF9B9" box="[327,537,1556,1581]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.895834" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.04583" municipality="CHIANG MAI" name="Prov. / Ang Khang" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Prov. / Ang Khang</location>
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||
region,
|
||
<number box="[628,684,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1600.0">1600</number>
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±
|
||
<quantity box="[700,764,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="100.0">
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<elevation box="[700,764,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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/
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°
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<number box="[822,852,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="53.0">53</number>
|
||
´
|
||
<number box="[859,889,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="45.0">45</number>
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´´N
|
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<number box="[935,965,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="99.0">99</number>
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°02´
|
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<number box="[1013,1043,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="45.0">45</number>
|
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´´E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, /
|
||
<collectorName box="[1103,1251,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">L. Dembický</collectorName>
|
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leg.,
|
||
<date box="[1312,1436,1556,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2009-05-02" valueMax="2009-05-07" valueMin="2009-05-02">
|
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<collectingDate box="[1312,1436,1556,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2009-05-02" valueMax="2009-05-07" valueMin="2009-05-02">
|
||
<number box="[1312,1354,1556,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7</number>
|
||
.v.
|
||
<number box="[1376,1436,1556,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2009.0">2009</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[w, p]”;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-05-01" collectingDateMax="1999-05-16" collectingDateMin="1999-05-01" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Vit Kuban" country="Laos" elevation="1200" location="Ban Song Cha" longitude="102.23333" municipality="Louangphrabang" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[246,290,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="female">
|
||
<number box="[246,260,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
♀
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[306,395,1592,1616]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
), labelled: “
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[531,609,1592,1616]" name="Laos" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[622,770,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1999-05-01" valueMax="1999-05-16" valueMin="1999-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[622,770,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1999-05-01" valueMax="1999-05-16" valueMin="1999-05-01">
|
||
<number box="[622,632,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
.–
|
||
<number box="[653,683,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="16.0">16</number>
|
||
.v.
|
||
<number box="[706,770,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, /
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[799,989,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Louangphrabang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
pr., /
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1057,1177,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<number box="[1057,1087,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[1097,1125,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="33.0">33</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1133,1148,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
´N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1186,1295,1592,1616]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" precision="925" value="102.23333">
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<number box="[1186,1231,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="102.0">102</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[1241,1269,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="14.0">14</number>
|
||
´E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, /
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4:8E87607E8302AC5E0E3EF9F1FF23F9E1" country="Laos" longitude="102.23333" municipality="Louangphrabang" name="Ban Song Cha" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Ban Song Cha</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation bearing="270.0" box="[214,313,1628,1653]" distance="5000.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
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<quantity box="[214,273,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
), /
|
||
<quantity box="[351,432,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[351,432,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[445,565,1628,1653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Vít Kubáň</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [w, p]”;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1997-05-05" collectingDateMax="1997-05-31" collectingDateMin="1997-05-05" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Vit Kuban" country="Laos" elevation="1200" latitude="21.15" location="Namtha" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="101.316666" municipality="Louangnamtha" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[721,765,1628,1652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="female">
|
||
<number box="[721,735,1628,1652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
♀
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[782,872,1628,1652]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
), labelled: “
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1009,1087,1628,1652]" name="Laos" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1100,1268,1628,1653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Louangnamtha</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
pr., /
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1339,1436,1628,1652]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" precision="925" value="21.15">
|
||
<number box="[1339,1367,1628,1652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="21.0">21</number>
|
||
°09´N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,261,1664,1688]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" precision="925" value="101.316666">
|
||
<number box="[151,195,1664,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="101.0">101</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[204,233,1664,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="19.0">19</number>
|
||
´E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, /
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4:8E87607E8302AC5E0A0CF9B7FE9FF90C" box="[287,376,1663,1688]" country="Laos" latitude="21.15" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="101.316666" municipality="Louangnamtha" name="Namtha" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Namtha</location>
|
||
→
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4:8E87607E8302AC5E0AB1F949FDC9F90C" box="[418,558,1663,1689]" country="Laos" latitude="21.15" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="101.316666" municipality="Louangnamtha" name="Muang Sing" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Muang Sing</location>
|
||
, /
|
||
<date box="[584,725,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1997-05-05" valueMax="1997-05-31" valueMin="1997-05-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[584,725,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1997-05-05" valueMax="1997-05-31" valueMin="1997-05-05">
|
||
<number box="[584,642,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="18.0" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="5.0">5–31</number>
|
||
.v.
|
||
<number box="[664,725,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1997900.0">1997</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 900- /
|
||
<collectorName box="[809,927,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Vít Kubáň</collectorName>
|
||
leg. -
|
||
<quantity box="[989,1076,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[989,1076,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
[w, p]”;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-05-28" collectingDateMax="2003-06-20" collectingDateMin="2003-05-28" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Pacholatko" country="Laos" elevation="1500" location="PHONGSALY" municipality="Phongsaly" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1174,1216,1664,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="female">
|
||
<number box="[1174,1188,1664,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
♀
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1231,1320,1664,1688]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
), labelled: “
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[161,223,1700,1724]" name="Laos" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">LAO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[237,353,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Phongsaly</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
prov., /
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[453,573,1700,1724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<number box="[453,481,1700,1724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="21.0">21</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[491,520,1700,1724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="41.0">41</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[528,543,1700,1724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
´N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[582,702,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<number box="[582,628,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="102.0">102</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[638,674,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6-8</number>
|
||
´E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, /
|
||
<date box="[733,924,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2003-05-28" valueMax="2003-06-20" valueMin="2003-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[733,924,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2003-05-28" valueMax="2003-06-20" valueMin="2003-05-28">
|
||
<number box="[733,763,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="28.0">28</number>
|
||
.v.–
|
||
<number box="[801,832,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
.vi.
|
||
<number box="[862,924,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2003.0">2003</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, /
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187B38302AC590B84FADFFA6AF9C4:8E87607E8302AC5E08A9F96CFB86F928" box="[954,1121,1700,1724]" country="Laos" municipality="Phongsaly" name="PHONGSALY" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">PHONGSALY</location>
|
||
env. / ~
|
||
<quantity box="[1217,1299,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1217,1299,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1312,1437,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Pacholátko</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [w, p]”;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-05-28" collectingDateMax="2003-06-20" collectingDateMin="2003-05-28" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Brancucci" country="Laos" determinerName="J. Bezdek" elevation="1500" location="PHONGSALY" municipality="Phongsaly" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[293,335,1736,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="female">
|
||
<number box="[293,307,1736,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
♀
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[350,440,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
), same label data but
|
||
<collectorName box="[683,797,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Brancucci</collectorName>
|
||
leg. The specimens are provided with one additional red label: “HOLOTYPUS [or PARATYPUS], /
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[641,770,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[641,770,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Hoplasoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[792,870,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[792,870,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">vithala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[877,966,1772,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[877,966,1772,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, /
|
||
<determinerName box="[995,1104,1772,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">J. Bezděk</determinerName>
|
||
det.
|
||
<number box="[1159,1220,1772,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="2013.0">2013</number>
|
||
”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1437,1412,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body parallel, glabrous, completely paly brown, except apices of mandibles black. Coloration of legs and antennae variable, in pale specimens of same shade as body or tarsi and last antennomeres more brownish, in darker specimens antennomeres III-XI, tarsi and outer margins of tibiae black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1437,1412,2013]" box="[199,1059,1916,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
Measurements. Males:
|
||
<quantity box="[459,590,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="6.1">6.1-6.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[604,704,1916,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity box="[711,801,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
), females:
|
||
<quantity box="[922,1055,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="mm" value="7.3" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="6.8">6.8-7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1437,1412,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus box="[271,374,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[385,469,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 22" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[195,1398,200,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1408,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 22. Habitus of Hoplasoma. 20 — H. thailandicum (male, Thailand, 6.4 mm); 21 — H. andrewesi sp. nov. (male, holotype, 6.0 mm); 22 — H. vithala sp. nov. (male, holotype, 6.7 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[437,469,1952,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" value="22.0">22</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head lustrous. Labrum transverse, with transverse row of pale setae, anterior margin straight. Anterior part of head impunctate, glabrous. Interocular space wide, 2.0 times as wide as transverse diameter of eye. Interantennal space
|
||
<number box="[561,610,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="0.65">0.65</number>
|
||
times as wide as transverse diameter of antennal socket. Frontal tubercles large, subtriangular, moderately elevated, lustrous, glabrous, impunctate. Vertex impunctate, glabrous, with group of setae behind each eye. Antennae
|
||
<number box="[559,608,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="0.85">0.85</number>
|
||
times as long as body, antennomeres II-VI filiform, antennomeres VII-X slightly flattened, in lateral view with apical part slightly bent downwards (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1006,1090,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1059,1090,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="34.0">34</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), length ratio of antennomeres equals
|
||
<number box="[229,258,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="23.0">23</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[267,332,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="19.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="14.0">14-24</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[341,371,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="32.0">32</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[379,409,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="30.0">30</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[417,447,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="30.0">30</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[455,485,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="28.0">28</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[492,522,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="24.0">24</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[531,561,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="24.0">24</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[569,634,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="22.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="19.0">19-25</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Pronotum lustrous,
|
||
<number box="[418,467,332,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="1.5">1.50</number>
|
||
times as broad as long, widest at first quarter, disc with distinctly convex anterior half, posterior half impressed. Anterior margin straight, unbordered. Lateral margins bordered, slightly rounded in anterior half, almost straight and moderately convergent posteriorly. Posterior margin slightly rounded, bordered. Anterior angles rectangular, posterior angles obtusangulate, all angles with setigerous pore bearing long pale seta. Several very short setae also on lateral margin behind anterior angles and in middle of posterior margin. Scutellum impunctate, glabrous, subtriangular, with rounded apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Elytra dull,
|
||
<number box="[341,390,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="2.1">2.10</number>
|
||
times as long as wide and
|
||
<number box="[724,773,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="0.7">0.70</number>
|
||
times as long as body, densely covered with fine small confused punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Mesotibia almost straight (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[498,583,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[551,583,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="28.0">28</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). All first tarsomeres enlarged. Protarsomere
|
||
<number box="[1091,1105,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
elongate, wide, twice as long as wide, distinctly wider as protarsomere
|
||
<number box="[614,631,656,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
. Length ratio of protarsomeres
|
||
<number box="[981,1024,656,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4</number>
|
||
equals
|
||
<date box="[1108,1237,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="1915-07-20" valueMax="1915-07-15" valueMin="1915-07-20">
|
||
<number box="[1108,1140,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1149,1177,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="15.0">15</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[1186,1237,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7-15</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. Metatarsomere
|
||
<number box="[1422,1436,656,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
parallel-sided, three times as long as wide, as wide as metatarsomere
|
||
<quantity box="[955,1000,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
apical part. (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1155,1241,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1210,1241,692,716]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="37.0">37</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length ratio of metatarsomeres
|
||
<number box="[334,376,728,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4</number>
|
||
equals
|
||
<date box="[461,590,728,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="1917-08-24" valueMax="1917-08-20" valueMin="1917-08-24">
|
||
<number box="[461,493,728,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="24.0">24</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[501,533,728,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[541,590,728,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="12.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="8.0">8-17</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. Claws bifurcate with inner branches somewhat shorter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Ventral surface subopaque, finely punctate, covered with pale setae. Abdomen simple, last ventrite with subtriangular impression in middle of posterior half, posterior margin distinctly bent into abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1271,1354,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1323,1354,800,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="31.0">31</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" box="[199,1399,836,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Aedeagus symmetrical, wide, parallel, apex triangular. In lateral view thin, apex bent downwards (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1302,1386,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1355,1386,836,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="25.0">25</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Female. Interocular space wider,
|
||
<number box="[585,620,872,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="2.7">2.7</number>
|
||
times as wide as transverse diameter of eye. Interantennal space
|
||
<number box="[1387,1436,872,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="0.8">0.80</number>
|
||
times as wide as transverse diameter of antennal socket. Antennae filiform. Pronotum
|
||
<number box="[1127,1176,908,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="1.6">1.60</number>
|
||
times as broad as long All first tarsomeres not enlarged. Posterior margin of last ventrite shallowly concave. Genitalia: gonocoxae connected in anterior third, each apical process bearing four setae apically and additional two setae laterally, gradually convergent basally with maximal constriction in basal quarter, base extended with semicircular incision on basal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[348,434,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1257,1280]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,203,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[171,1416,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Details of females Hoplasoma thailandicum and H. vithala sp. nov. 38 – 40: spermatheca (38, 40: dorsal view, 39: lateral view); 41 – 42: gonocoxae; 43 – 44: sternite VIII. 38 – 39, 41, 43 — H. thailandicum; 40, 42, 44 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229993/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[402,434,1052,1076]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="42.0">42</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatheca with poorly delimited nodulus narrower than cornu, covered with several transverse wrinkles, cornu shortly C-shaped, basal half wider than apical half, proximal spermathecal duct turn basally, than constricted and again extended (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[667,752,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1257,1280]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,203,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[171,1416,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Details of females Hoplasoma thailandicum and H. vithala sp. nov. 38 – 40: spermatheca (38, 40: dorsal view, 39: lateral view); 41 – 42: gonocoxae; 43 – 44: sternite VIII. 38 – 39, 41, 43 — H. thailandicum; 40, 42, 44 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229993/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[720,752,1124,1148]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="40.0">40</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite VIII oval, anterior margin with short setae, longer discal setae cummulated along anterior margin, tignum thin, long,
|
||
<number box="[896,931,1160,1184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="2.3">2.3</number>
|
||
longer than sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1224,1308,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1257,1280]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,203,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[171,1416,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Details of females Hoplasoma thailandicum and H. vithala sp. nov. 38 – 40: spermatheca (38, 40: dorsal view, 39: lateral view); 41 – 42: gonocoxae; 43 – 44: sternite VIII. 38 – 39, 41, 43 — H. thailandicum; 40, 42, 44 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229993/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1276,1308,1160,1184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="44.0">44</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="431" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,467,1196,1221]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The males of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[648,867,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[648,867,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Hoplasoma vithala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[879,974,1196,1221]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[879,974,1196,1221]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1156,1344,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1156,1344,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. thailandicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. andrewesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[271,361,1231,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[271,361,1231,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
but differ in almost straight mesotibia (strongly curved in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1012,1194,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1012,1194,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. thailandicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1248,1396,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1248,1396,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. andrewesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[224,356,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[282,356,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="27.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="26.0">26–28</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennomeres VII-X in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[755,867,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[755,867,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. vithala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[875,965,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[875,965,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are slightly flattened, in lateral view with apical part slightly bent downwards (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[575,658,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[629,658,1304,1328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="34.0">34</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) while terminal antennomeres of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1044,1228,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1044,1228,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. thailandicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1286,1436,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1286,1436,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. andrewesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[151,244,1340,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,244,1340,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are more or less extended (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[570,705,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[630,705,1340,1364]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="33.0" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="32.0">32–34</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). The first metatarsomeres in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1163,1348,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1163,1348,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. thailandicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. andrewesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[271,360,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[271,360,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are widely extended while elongate and narrow in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[929,1040,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[929,1040,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. vithala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1046,1136,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1046,1136,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1150,1280,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[210,1387,201,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[194,1396,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 37. Details of males Hoplasoma thailandicum, H. andrewesi sp. nov. and H. vithala sp. nov. 23 – 25: aedeagus (dorsal view at left, lateral view at right); 26 – 28: mesotibia; 29 – 31: last ventrite; 32 – 34: terminal antennomeres; 35 – 37: metatarsus. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35 — H. thailandicum; 24, 27, 30, 33, 36 — H. andrewesi sp. nov.; 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs 23 – 25 and 35 – 37, 1 mm for Figs 26 – 34." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[1206,1280,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="36.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="35.0">35–37</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). The females of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[185,302,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,302,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. vithala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[313,406,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[313,406,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[469,655,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[469,655,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. thailandicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are extremely similar, some difference can be found on mesotibia (slightly curved in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[373,559,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[373,559,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. thailandicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, almost straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[788,904,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[788,904,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. vithala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[914,1007,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[914,1007,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) and on spermatheca (proximal duct gradually narrowing and connected with nodulus in axis
|
||
<number box="[803,833,1484,1508]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="90.0">90</number>
|
||
° in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[882,1065,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[882,1065,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. thailandicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in same plane in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1279,1394,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hoplasoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vithala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1279,1394,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">H. vithala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[224,355,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1257,1280]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,203,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[171,1416,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 44. Details of females Hoplasoma thailandicum and H. vithala sp. nov. 38 – 40: spermatheca (38, 40: dorsal view, 39: lateral view); 41 – 42: gonocoxae; 43 – 44: sternite VIII. 38 – 39, 41, 43 — H. thailandicum; 40, 42, 44 — H. vithala sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229993/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[281,355,1520,1544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" value="39.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="38.0">38–40</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,644,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" box="[199,644,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,352,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[359,457,1556,1581]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[468,570,1556,1581]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[581,639,1557,1580]" name="Laos" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1421,1591,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1616]" box="[199,1421,1591,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1591,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Composed from the first syllables of countries
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[867,965,1591,1616]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[976,1076,1591,1616]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1130,1188,1593,1616]" name="Laos" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |