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<document id="011B467F4BF91AFFADE87D723886C23E" ID-CLB-Dataset="24112" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.593" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16dfaaea-fa3b-4dda-a047-13359b05bfa1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659777" ID-ZooBank="B08C59C9-6F91-4F3B-B595-5C6E7E6710D0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581177572901" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Paiero, Steven Mark &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2020" docId="03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-593_paiero_marshall.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 593" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rudolfina pauca Paiero &amp; Marshall 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F085E96F-6CCB-49B0-83B8-503F18F1B472" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFC8FFF9FFAAFF9DFFFF7F7DFFB0FFBF" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Rudolfina Roháček (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698781615679" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="E1BC4DF3F51B8C8C70AC5FB1060ABD57" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="372C3D388B189B8B4F9A3970872392B9">
<mods:title id="1BD95E5D314E64E5784A93B7A2CBC3D1">A revision of the genus Rudolfina Roháček (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3894229ECB7CAD02CC60587DDAE88DA1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EB2765AA0E42F4F590450973DE4BCB74">
<mods:roleTerm id="9C790C83D42B1C03AD6098E54A135AF8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4768D40D2EEF3CF34082A7E1A2E30517">Paiero, Steven Mark</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7AA5D39437D440D5CA7A61258D5D1D71" type="personal">
<mods:role id="512DAFE3555673085E10E47BF4B3C068">
<mods:roleTerm id="F648BBC0878A3CBB93E33A701D5ED605">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4B144AD94FD9103AE1E214A8993DC637">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2D034C6FF3FF76AE31523333B1A7192F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4749D169E224F87903BC32A2F68BC6CA">
<mods:title id="B476936FEC6EB80515C7D5CCD7ADCFD3">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A71A3D9838488D3B56AB864A8EA2B591">
<mods:date id="FC800D59DCAF2B909F3402DB20FB735E">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="720D687A68A5C24B4E2432A0B4FC8348" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="191E282DA3C4F228F0A86F14857D9D6C">2020-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F3ABDF647E672B815E25CF9C150AFA83" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3440AC257E960BD691B72D5F5613FC91">593</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1BE7506F118811A0A30CB2C589FA3622">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="67616DA24AB3C3BD5F7CA49ED1463227">48</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="5836FB341D82CEA852B604687CD7D47E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7C43D0B8CFB8A5084615CBAAA13DBEE4" type="CLB-Dataset">24112</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="275654E6C0EAA8373F8AA91183FA8E75" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.593</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8C6ED431D24A0F4D31BD5EB58A3400DD" type="GBIF-Dataset">16dfaaea-fa3b-4dda-a047-13359b05bfa1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7C2D07CE298E55A2B89A47388FC878D1" type="Zenodo-Dep">3659777</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A63F1F05D14FF3E383C75EB0A5BA7500" type="ZooBank">B08C59C9-6F91-4F3B-B595-5C6E7E6710D0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665055" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162059056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665055" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F085E96F-6CCB-49B0-83B8-503F18F1B472" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF88FFBFFD7B7A7EFB0FFAFD" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFD7B7A7EFC00FAA1" blockId="34.[373,1215,1283,1381]" box="[644,944,1283,1310]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFF88FFBFFD7B7A7EFC00FAA1" box="[644,944,1283,1310]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF88FFBFFD7B7A7EFCFDFAA1" ID-CoL="9HTJT" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[644,845,1283,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFD7B7A7EFCFDFAA1" bold="true" box="[644,845,1283,1310]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Rudolfina pauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF88FFBFFCAA7A79FC00FAA1" box="[853,944,1284,1310]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFE8A7A5AFB0FFAFD" blockId="34.[373,1215,1283,1381]" box="[373,1215,1319,1346]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<uri id="FFC93A95FF88FFBFFE8A7A5AFB0FFAFD" box="[373,1215,1319,1346]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFFE0C42FF88FFBFFD667A5AFB0FFAFD" box="[665,1215,1319,1346]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F085E96F-6CCB-49B0-83B8-503F18F1B472</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF88FFBFFD477A36FCCBFADA" box="[696,891,1355,1381]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFD477A36FCCBFADA" blockId="34.[373,1215,1283,1381]" box="[696,891,1355,1381]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF88FFBFFD477A36FC8EFADA" box="[696,830,1355,1381]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="35.[189,232,1897,1923]" captionStartId-1="36.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,322,1821]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1385,684,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure@35.[189,1399,321,1861]" captionTargetId-1="figure@36.[189,1399,684,1894]" captionTargetPageId-0="35" captionTargetPageId-1="36" captionText-0="Fig. 16. Rudolfina pauca sp. nov., male terminalia (debu1086247). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Sternite 5, ventral view. D. Phallus, postgonites and phallapodeme, dorsal view. E. Phallus, postgonites, hypandrium and phallapodeme, dorsolateral view. F. Same as preceding, lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; D–F = 0.05 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 17. Rudolfina pauca sp. nov., female terminalia (debu01086258). A. Terminal abdominal segments, dorsal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Same as preceding, ventral view. D. Spermathecae. Scale bars: A–C = 0.20 mm; D = 0.05 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659809" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659811" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3659809/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3659811/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 16–17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF88FFBFFCB57A36FCCBFADA" box="[842,891,1355,1381]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="43.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,631,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[189,1398,631,1840]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Fig. 21. Distribution of species of New World Rudolfina Roháček, 1987. A. R. cavernicola Marshall &amp; Fitzgerald, 1997, R. digitata Marshall, 1991 and R. tumida sp. nov. B. R. bucki sp. nov., R. megepandria sp. nov. and R. howdeni sp. nov. C. R. pauca sp. nov., R. pilosa sp. nov., R. newtoni sp. nov. and R. remiforma sp. nov. D. R. exuberata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659819/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">21C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF88FFBFFF427AF0FEF4F9FD" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF427AF0FEF4FA18" blockId="34.[189,324,1421,1447]" box="[189,324,1421,1447]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFF88FFBFFF427AF0FEF4FA18" bold="true" box="[189,324,1421,1447]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFF427AF0FEF4FA18" bold="true" box="[189,324,1421,1447]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF427AC1FEF4F9FD" blockId="34.[189,1399,1468,1602]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
The species name is the Latin for ‘few’. Compared to the closely related
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF88FFBFFBDB7AC0FB0BFA69" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[1060,1211,1468,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exuberata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFBDB7AC0FB0BFA69" box="[1060,1211,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R. exuberata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF88FFBFFB3C7AC0FA92FA68" box="[1219,1314,1469,1495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, which occurs throughout the Neotropical region and has been collected at over a hundred different sites,
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF88FFBFFF427978FE95F9A1" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,293,1541,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFF427978FE95F9A1" box="[189,293,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R. pauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF88FFBFFED47979FE35F9A1" box="[299,389,1540,1566]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has been infrequently collected and remains known from only five sites in
<collectingCountry id="F34F7607FF88FFBFFB137979FAF6F9A1" box="[1260,1350,1540,1566]" name="Mexico" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34F7607FF88FFBFFF427955FEF0F9FD" box="[189,320,1576,1602]" name="Guatemala" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF88FFB9FF427917FC71FE30" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF427917FE1AF93B" blockId="34.[189,426,1642,1668]" box="[189,426,1642,1668]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFF88FFBFFF427917FE1AF93B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1642,1668]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFF427917FE1AF93B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1642,1668]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF1579E4FEECF90C" blockId="34.[189,1398,1689,1787]" box="[234,348,1689,1715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFF1579E4FEECF90C" bold="true" box="[234,348,1689,1715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54E38835FF88FFBFFF1579E4FEECF90C" box="[234,348,1689,1715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF4279C0FCE8F944" blockId="34.[189,1398,1689,1787]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF88FFBFFF4279C0FCE8F944" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277634" collectingDate="1971-08-31" collectingDateMax="1971-09-06" collectingDateMin="1971-08-31" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2164" location="Tenancingo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F34F7607FF88FFBFFF4279C0FE81F968" box="[189,305,1725,1751]" name="Mexico" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF88FFBFFEB379C3FED5F967" box="[332,357,1726,1752]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FF88FFBFFE8D79C0FE7FF968" box="[370,463,1725,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">México</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF88FFBFFE2379C0FDAAF968" box="[476,538,1725,1751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
NE of
<location id="8E87604CFF88FFBFFD8D79C0FD4EF968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F:8E87604CFF88FFBFFD8D79C0FD4EF968" box="[626,766,1725,1751]" country="Mexico" name="Tenancingo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Mexico">Tenancingo</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF88FFBFFCF479C0FC11F968" box="[779,929,1725,1751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16408" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="7100.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF88FFBFFCF479C0FCD0F968" box="[779,864,1725,1751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16408" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="7100.0">7100 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF88FFBFFC5079C0FB1DF968" box="[943,1197,1725,1751]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-08-31" valueMax="1971-09-06" valueMin="1971-08-31">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF88FFBFFC5079C0FB1DF968" box="[943,1197,1725,1751]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-08-31" valueMax="1971-09-06" valueMin="1971-08-31">31 Aug.–6 Sep. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF88FFBFFB4679C0FA8BF967" box="[1209,1339,1725,1752]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; oak-pine-madrono, human dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF88FFBFFDB9799CFD2BF944" box="[582,667,1761,1787]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
debu01086244.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF15785EFED7F882" blockId="34.[189,1398,1827,1925]" box="[234,359,1827,1853]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFF15785EFED7F882" bold="true" box="[234,359,1827,1853]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54E38835FF88FFBFFF15785EFED7F882" box="[234,359,1827,1853]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF42783AFDC7F83A" blockId="34.[189,1398,1827,1925]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF88FFBFFF42783AFDC3F83A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277626" collectingDate="1986-09-29" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="M. J. Sharkey" country="Guatemala" elevation="2438" latitude="14.966666" location="San Antonio" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-91.73333" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Marcos" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F34F7607FF88FFBFFF42783AFEC2F8DE" box="[189,370,1863,1889]" name="Guatemala" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFE86783AFD94F8DE" bold="true" box="[377,548,1863,1889]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
–
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FF88FFBFFE70783AFD94F8DE" box="[399,548,1863,1889]" country="Guatemala" name="San Marcos" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">San Marcos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF88FFBFFDC2783AFDDAF8DE" box="[573,618,1863,1889]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8E87604CFF88FFBFFD86783AFCBBF8DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F:8E87604CFF88FFBFFD86783AFCBBF8DE" box="[633,779,1863,1889]" country="Guatemala" latitude="14.966666" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-91.73333" name="San Antonio" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="San Marcos">San Antonio</location>
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FF88FFBFFCED783AFC06F8DE" box="[786,950,1863,1889]" country="Guatemala" name="Sacatepequez" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sacatepéquez</collectingRegion>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5050FF88FFBFFC3E7838FB9EF8DE" box="[961,1070,1861,1889]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="14.966666">14°58′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5050FF88FFBFFBC57838FB1BF8DE" box="[1082,1195,1861,1889]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="-91.73333">91°44′ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF88FFBFFB48783AFAFCF8DE" box="[1207,1356,1863,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="8000.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF88FFBFFB48783AFABCF8DE" box="[1207,1292,1863,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF88FFBFFAA6783AFE86F83A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1986-09-29">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF88FFBFFAA6783AFE86F83A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1986-09-29">29 Sep. 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF88FFBFFEBD7816FE6DF83A" box="[322,477,1899,1925]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M.J. Sharkey</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF88FFBFFDE07816FDC3F83A" box="[543,627,1899,1925]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFB9FF4278D0FC71FE30" blockId="34.[189,1398,1965,2027]" lastBlockId="36.[189,1399,265,399]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF88FFBFFF4278D0FE04F854" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277612" collectingDate="1971-07-01" collectingDateMax="1971-07-06" collectingDateMin="1971-07-01" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2316" location="4 mi. W of Tulancingo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
<collectingCountry id="F34F7607FF88FFBFFF4278D0FE81F878" box="[189,305,1965,1991]" name="Mexico" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFEAF78D0FE03F878" bold="true" box="[336,435,1965,1991]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FF88FFBFFEAF78D0FE03F878" box="[336,435,1965,1991]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF88FFBFFE3178D0FE4DF878" box="[462,509,1965,1991]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF88FFBFFDF478D0FD89F878" box="[523,569,1965,1991]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8E87604CFF88FFBFFDB778D0FCE9F878" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F:8E87604CFF88FFBFFDB778D0FCE9F878" box="[584,857,1965,1991]" country="Mexico" name="4 mi. W of Tulancingo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF88FFBFFDB778D0FD35F878" box="[584,645,1965,1991]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi.</quantity>
W of Tulancingo
</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF88FFBFFC9978D0FC4BF878" box="[870,1019,1965,1991]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31648" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="7600.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF88FFBFFC9978D0FC0AF878" box="[870,954,1965,1991]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31648" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="7600.0">7600 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF88FFBFFBF578D0FB1EF878" box="[1034,1198,1965,1991]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-07-01" valueMax="1971-07-06" valueMin="1971-07-01">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF88FFBFFBF578D0FB1EF878" box="[1034,1198,1965,1991]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-07-01" valueMax="1971-07-06" valueMin="1971-07-01">1–6 Jul. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF88FFBFFB4678D0FA8BF878" box="[1209,1339,1965,1991]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; human dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF88FFBFFE9F78ACFE04F854" box="[352,436,2001,2027]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFE3F78ACFE7FF854" bold="true" box="[448,463,2001,2027]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">–</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF88FFBFFE2978ADFAA2F854" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277611" box="[470,1298,2000,2027]" collectingDate="1971-08-31" collectingDateMax="1971-09-06" collectingDateMin="1971-08-31" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2164" location="Tenancingo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="Mexico">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFE2978ADFD81F854" bold="true" box="[470,561,2000,2027]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FF88FFBFFE2978ADFD81F854" box="[470,561,2000,2027]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">México</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF88FFBFFDB378ACFD21F854" box="[588,657,2001,2027]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF88FFBFFD6078ACFD44F854" box="[671,756,2001,2027]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">10 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF88FFBFFB4278ACFAA2F854" box="[1213,1298,2001,2027]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF88FFB9FAD378ACFC8BFE99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277637" collectingDate="1971-08-31" collectingDateMax="1971-09-06" collectingDateMin="1971-08-31" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2164" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" location="Tenancingo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Mexico">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF88FFBFFAD378ACFAC1F854" box="[1324,1393,2001,2027]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8EFFB9FF427E76FEA4FE99" box="[189,276,267,294]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">10 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8EFFB9FD147E71FC8BFE99" box="[747,827,268,294]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8EFFB9FCA67E76FB2CFEF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277614" collectingDate="1971-08-31" collectingDateMax="1971-09-06" collectingDateMin="1971-08-31" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2164" location="Tenancingo" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Mexico">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8EFFB9FCA67E76FC2FFE99" box="[857,927,267,294]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8EFFB9FC4E7E76FC40FE9A" box="[945,1008,267,293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi.</quantity>
SW of
<location id="8E87604CFF8EFFB9FBAD7E76FB6EFE9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F:8E87604CFF8EFFB9FBAD7E76FB6EFE9A" box="[1106,1246,267,293]" country="Mexico" name="Tenancingo" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Mexico">Tenancingo</location>
, at km 52¼;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF8EFFB9FF427E52FEFEFEF7" box="[189,334,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16408" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="7100.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8EFFB9FF427E52FEA0FEF7" box="[189,272,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16408" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="7100.0">7100 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF8EFFB9FEA47E52FDE1FEF6" box="[347,593,302,329]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1971-08-31" valueMax="1971-09-06" valueMin="1971-08-31">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF8EFFB9FEA47E52FDE1FEF6" box="[347,593,302,329]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1971-08-31" valueMax="1971-09-06" valueMin="1971-08-31">31 Aug.–6 Sep. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF8EFFB9FDA47E52FD6AFEF6" box="[603,730,303,329]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; oak-juniper, human dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8EFFB9FBB37E52FB2CFEF6" box="[1100,1180,303,329]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8EFFB9FB4C7E52FD10FED3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277610" collectingDate="1971-08-31" collectingDateMax="1971-09-06" collectingDateMin="1971-08-31" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2164" location="Tenancingo" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Mexico">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8EFFB9FB4C7E52FB46FEF6" box="[1203,1270,303,329]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8EFFB9FAFE7E52FA9DFEF6" box="[1281,1325,303,329]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8EFFB9FDBD7E2FFD10FED3" box="[578,672,338,364]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">UNAM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FD547E2FFD0AFED3" bold="true" box="[683,698,338,364]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">–</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8EFFB9FD3D7E2FFC0DFE30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277617" collectingDate="1971-08-29" collectingDateMax="1971-09-04" collectingDateMin="1971-08-29" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2256" location="8 mi. S of Tres Cumbres" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Morelos">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FD3D7E2FFC98FED3" bold="true" box="[706,808,338,364]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FF8EFFB9FD3D7E2FFC98FED3" box="[706,808,338,364]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Morelos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8EFFB9FCBC7E2FFCC1FED3" box="[835,881,338,364]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8E87604CFF8EFFB9FC7F7E2FFB18FED3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FF88FFB8FD7B7A7EFD01FB8F:8E87604CFF8EFFB9FC7F7E2FFB18FED3" box="[896,1192,338,364]" country="Mexico" name="8 mi. S of Tres Cumbres" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Morelos">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8EFFB9FC7F7E2FFC0EFED3" box="[896,958,338,364]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi.</quantity>
S of Tres Cumbres
</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF8EFFB9FB4A7E2FFAFBFED3" box="[1205,1355,338,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2555199999999997" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="7400.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8EFFB9FB4A7E2FFABAFED3" box="[1205,1290,338,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2555199999999997" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="ft" value="7400.0">7400 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF8EFFB9FAA67E2FFE24FE30" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1971-08-29" valueMax="1971-09-04" valueMin="1971-08-29">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF8EFFB9FAA67E2FFE24FE30" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1971-08-29" valueMax="1971-09-04" valueMin="1971-08-29">29 Aug.–4 Sep. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF8EFFB9FE607E08FD90FE30" box="[415,544,373,399]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; oak/pine forest, dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8EFFB9FC967E08FC0DFE30" box="[873,957,373,399]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF27661FFF89FFBEFF427814FA91F852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659809/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[189,232,1897,1923]" targetBox="[189,1399,322,1821]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF89FFBEFF427814FA91F852" blockId="35.[189,1399,1897,2029]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFF427814FEA9F83C" bold="true" box="[189,281,1897,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF89FFBEFEDF7814FE51F83C" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[288,481,1897,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFEDF7814FE51F83C" box="[288,481,1897,1923]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rudolfina pauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF89FFBEFE177814FDF4F83C" box="[488,580,1897,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male terminalia (debu1086247).
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFC307814FC54F83C" bold="true" box="[975,996,1897,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFEA978F1FEDAF819" bold="true" box="[342,362,1932,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
. Same as preceding, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFD0878F1FCBCF819" bold="true" box="[759,780,1932,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
. Sternite 5, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFBC878F1FBFCF819" bold="true" box="[1079,1100,1932,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D</emphasis>
. Phallus, postgonites and phallapodeme, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFDF778D2FDACF876" bold="true" box="[520,540,1967,1993]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E</emphasis>
. Phallus, postgonites, hypandrium and phallapodeme, dorsolateral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF89FFBEFF4278AEFF7FF852" bold="true" box="[189,207,2003,2029]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">F</emphasis>
. Same as preceding, lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; D–F = 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF8EFFB8FF427ECBFC5AFC00" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8EFFB9FF427ECBFEFEFE6F" blockId="36.[189,334,438,464]" box="[189,334,438,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFF8EFFB9FF427ECBFEFEFE6F" bold="true" box="[189,334,438,464]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FF427ECBFEFEFE6F" bold="true" box="[189,334,438,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8EFFB8FF427E98FD27FEF6" blockId="36.[189,1399,485,622]" lastBlockId="37.[189,1398,267,329]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
BODY. Length:
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8EFFB9FE8C7E98FDB6FE40" box="[371,518,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.9 mm</quantity>
. Eye height 1.3 × genal height. Head with 4 interfrontal setae and row of 8–10 small setulae on inner margin of orbital plate. Gena with 1 strong seta and 8 smaller setulae. Acrostichal setulae in 6–8 rows. Costagial seta extending to humeral break; second costal sector shorter than third (20:35); length of M
<subScript id="17DC34D2FF8EFFB9FDD87D1DFD80FDD1" attach="left" box="[551,560,608,622]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">1</subScript>
between crossveins dm-cu and r-m 1.2 × dm-cu; CuA
<subScript id="17DC34D2FF8EFFB9FB547D1DFB04FDD1" attach="left" box="[1195,1204,608,622]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">1</subScript>
stub vein ~2.0 × M
<subScript id="17DC34D2FF8FFFB8FF287E60FF50FE94" attach="left" box="[215,224,285,299]" fontSize="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
stub vein. Male mid femur with 4–5 weak setae in ventrobasal cluster. Male mid tibia with ventral comb of 11–13 robust setae on apical ½.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF27661FFF8EFFB9FF4278F7FD05F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659811/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[189,232,1930,1956]" targetBox="[189,1385,684,1878]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8EFFB9FF4278F7FD05F854" blockId="36.[189,1399,1929,2027]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FF4278F7FEA8F81B" bold="true" box="[189,280,1930,1956]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF8EFFB9FEE178F7FE6FF81B" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[286,479,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FEE178F7FE6FF81B" box="[286,479,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Rudolfina pauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF8EFFB9FE1B78F7FDF0F81B" box="[484,576,1930,1956]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female terminalia (debu01086258).
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FC1178F7FBB3F81B" bold="true" box="[1006,1027,1930,1956]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A</emphasis>
. Terminal abdominal segments, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FEAD78D0FED6F878" bold="true" box="[338,358,1965,1991]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
. Same as preceding, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FD0778D0FCBDF878" bold="true" box="[760,781,1965,1991]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C</emphasis>
. Same as preceding, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8EFFB9FB5978D0FB0BF878" bold="true" box="[1190,1211,1965,1991]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D</emphasis>
. Spermathecae. Scale bars: A–C = 0.20 mm; D = 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8FFFB8FF427E0CFE1BFD74" blockId="37.[189,1399,368,715]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
MALE ABDOMEN (
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF8FFFB8FE827E0CFE63FE33" box="[381,467,369,396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1897,1923]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,322,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[189,1399,321,1861]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 16. Rudolfina pauca sp. nov., male terminalia (debu1086247). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Sternite 5, ventral view. D. Phallus, postgonites and phallapodeme, dorsal view. E. Phallus, postgonites, hypandrium and phallapodeme, dorsolateral view. F. Same as preceding, lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; D–F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659809/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Sternites 3–4 evenly haired. Posterior margin of sternite 5 with lobes elongate, projecting posteriorly; emargination extending anteriorly ~¼ length of sternite, ~¼ width of sternite at posterior margin. Transverse part of sternite 6 weakly arcuate. Epandrium with 2 long ventrolateral setae and scattered setulae; subanal plate narrowly continuous below anal opening. Surstylus (in lateral view) trilobed, with anterior lobe rounded and bare, middle lobe small, rounded and with 4–6 distal setae apically, and posterior lobe posteriorly projecting and rounded, with 1 large, flattened seta and 2–3 regular setae apically. Cercus small and conical, projecting posterolaterally, with 2 apical setae. Postgonite slightly capitate or oar-shaped, with apex ventrally emarginate; 3–4 setulae present along dorsal surface. Dorsal sclerite of distiphallus (
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF8FFFB8FD287DF0FC99FD17" box="[727,809,653,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1897,1923]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,322,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[189,1399,321,1861]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 16. Rudolfina pauca sp. nov., male terminalia (debu1086247). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Sternite 5, ventral view. D. Phallus, postgonites and phallapodeme, dorsal view. E. Phallus, postgonites, hypandrium and phallapodeme, dorsolateral view. F. Same as preceding, lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; D–F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659809/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
D–F) without swellings and not extending beyond apex of acrophallus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8FFFB8FF427D8EFC5AFC00" blockId="37.[189,1399,755,959]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
FEMALE ABDOMEN (
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF8FFFB8FE687D8EFE5EFCB2" box="[407,494,755,781]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1385,684,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[189,1399,684,1894]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 17. Rudolfina pauca sp. nov., female terminalia (debu01086258). A. Terminal abdominal segments, dorsal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Same as preceding, ventral view. D. Spermathecae. Scale bars: A–C = 0.20 mm; D = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659811/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of tergite 7 medially emarginate. Medial part of tergite 8 elongate, rectangular (length ~3.0× width) and poorly sclerotized; overlapping basal projection of epiproct. Epiproct tulip-shaped, with elongate narrow anterior extension. Cercus reduced, shorter than apical flattened seta; fused anterolaterally to epiproct. Spermathecae acorn-shaped, with a small, smooth distal bulb, a wrinkled medial section and a smooth basal section; paired spermathecae with stems as long as spermatheca; common duct of pair short, ~1/6 length of stems.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF8FFFB8FF427C9BFD01FB8F" box="[189,689,998,1072]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8FFFB8FF427C9BFE9FFBBF" blockId="37.[189,303,998,1024]" box="[189,303,998,1024]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFF8FFFB8FF427C9BFE9FFBBF" bold="true" box="[189,303,998,1024]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8FFFB8FF427C9BFE9FFBBF" bold="true" box="[189,303,998,1024]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8FFFB8FF427B68FD01FB8F" blockId="37.[189,689,1045,1072]" box="[189,689,1045,1072]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
See comments under
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF8FFFB8FE467B6BFDFEFB90" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[441,590,1045,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exuberata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8FFFB8FE467B6BFDFEFB90" box="[441,590,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">R. exuberata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF8FFFB8FDA97B6BFD01FB8F" box="[598,689,1046,1072]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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