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<document id="50364A9039723E63CD04CBC2AA53F037" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f565fd3-68dc-48b2-a29d-2d4e2c2374f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238873" ID-ZooBank="C55F47BC-F08B-40E3-A802-29BF1B840D6C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461275454926" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gagarin, Vladimir G. &amp; Thanh, Nguyen Vu" docDate="2015" docId="03BA100E1A1D6267A8969248FAD2BB75" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03994p410.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3994 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Subsphaerolaimus minor Gagarin &amp; Thanh, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="402" masterDocId="FF8368761A1C6261A8019117FFFFBD37" masterDocTitle="Subsphaerolaimus minor sp. n. and Micromicron cephalatum Cobb, 1920 (Nematoda) from the Yen River Estuary of Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="410" masterPageNumber="396" pageNumber="397" updateTime="1698612546028" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="18C13B5F1288C1C0C26708B59D3A5E59">Subsphaerolaimus minor sp. n. and Micromicron cephalatum Cobb, 1920 (Nematoda) from the Yen River Estuary of Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BF86C0DDD39B04B50D30B037A7F8256">Gagarin, Vladimir G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF5F72D5B9419986735A4AFBBA7EE4D8">Thanh, Nguyen Vu</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03BA100E1A1D6267A8969248FAD2BB75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612596" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119639255" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612596" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA100E1A1D6267A8969248FAD2BB75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA100E1A1D6267A8969248FAD2BB75" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="402" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1D6260A8969248FE93BEAC" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8969248FDEEBE4D" blockId="1.[151,529,863,923]" box="[151,529,863,890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<heading id="D0E416741A1D6260A8969248FDEEBE4D" bold="true" box="[151,529,863,890]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8969248FDEEBE4D" bold="true" box="[151,529,863,890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1D6260A8969248FE37BE4E" box="[151,456,863,889]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8969248FE37BE4E" bold="true" box="[151,456,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Subsphaerolaimus minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A1D6260A9CE9277FDEEBE4D" box="[463,529,864,890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8969295FE93BEAC" blockId="1.[151,529,863,923]" box="[151,364,898,923]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
(
<figureCitation id="1328BD9D1A1D6260A89E9295FF1ABEAC" box="[159,229,898,923]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[194,1373,204,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1395,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Subsphaerolaimus minor sp. n. Holotype male and paratype female. A: male, entire body; B: female, entire body; C: male, head; D: female, head; E: female, vulva region; F: male, specular apparatus; G: female, tale; H: male, tail. Scale bars: A, B— 75 µm; E— 40 µm; G, H— 30 µm; C, D 15 µm; F— 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1328BD9D1A1D6260A8F29294FEFBBEAC" box="[243,260,899,923]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[200,1390,203,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Subsphaerolaimus minor sp. n. Holotype male and paratype female. A: male, entire body; B: male, anterior body end; C: male, head; D: female, head; E: vulva region; F: male, cloaca region; G: male, tail, H: female, tail. Scale bars: A— 100 µm; B, E H— 20 µm; C, D— 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238875/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">2</figureCitation>
; Table 1)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1D6260A89692DDFB85B9A0" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A89692DDFC6DB930" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A89692DDFEB4BED4" bold="true" box="[151,331,970,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<typeStatus id="54A81FBA1A1D6260A89692DDFF2DBED4" box="[151,210,970,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A81FBA1A1D6260A95992DDFE3FBED4" box="[344,448,970,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, slide reference number TY
<date id="FFAD87D81A1D6260AB6792DCFC50BED4" box="[870,943,971,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" value="21-02-02">2.2.21</date>
, deposited in the Nature Museum of the Vietnamese Academy of Sciences and Technology, Hanoi,
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1D6260AB2D92F9FC70B930" box="[812,911,1006,1031]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8C69505FB85B9A0" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<typeStatus id="54A81FBA1A1D6260A8C69505FEC0B91C" box="[199,319,1042,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8C69505FEC0B91C" bold="true" box="[199,319,1042,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
. One female, slide reference number TY
<date id="FFAD87D81A1D6260AB0C9504FCAAB91C" box="[781,853,1043,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" value="19-02-02">2.2.19</date>
, deposited in the Nature Museum of the Vietnamese Academy of Science and Technology. Three males and two females deposited in the nematode collection in the Institute Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnamese Academy of Sciences and Technology, Hanoi,
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1D6260AD37954DFA66B944" box="[1334,1433,1114,1139]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. One male slide reference number TY 9.2.9; one female slide reference number TY 7.3.3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1D6260A8C695B5FE21B98C" box="[199,478,1186,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8C695B5FE21B98C" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" box="[199,478,1186,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8C695B5FE89B98C" bold="true" box="[199,374,1186,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Measurements</emphasis>
. Table 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1D6260A8C695D1FE92B810" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8C695D1FE92B810" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8C695D1FE08B9E8" bold="true" box="[199,503,1222,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<typeStatus id="54A81FBA1A1D6260A8C695D1FEFDB9E8" box="[199,258,1222,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Type</typeStatus>
habitat and locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1D6260A9FC95D1FDA1B9E8" box="[509,606,1222,1247]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, Quang Ninh Province, Donghg Rhi, Yen River Estuary, mangrove forest. Latitude: 21º11.019ʹ 21º15.901ʹ N; Longitude: 107º22.269ʹ107º23.554ʹ E, depth 1.0
<quantity id="4CEB0CFD1A1D6260AC8C95FDFB2FB835" box="[1165,1232,1258,1282]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
, silted sand, with 4.24.9 ‰ salinity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1D6260A8C69425FC6EB87C" box="[199,913,1330,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8C69425FC6EB87C" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" box="[199,913,1330,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8C69425FEB1B87C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1330,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet means “small” or “small size”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1D6263A8C69441FA99B8D1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8C69441FD23BB84" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8C69441FE61B858" bold="true" box="[199,414,1366,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
Description.
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1D6260A9639441FE61B858" box="[354,414,1366,1391]" name="Malta" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Male</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Body short and slender. Cuticle and subcuticle smooth, without longitudinal ridges and transversely striated. Thickness of cuticle 0.40.8 µm. Somatic setae present, 612 µm long. Anterior body end narrowed. Labial region slightly flattened anteriorly, continuous with the body outline. Inner labial sensillae in the shape of small, poorly visible papillae. Outer labial and cephalic sensillae in the shape of short setae and united in almost one circle. Its length 3.54.0 µm or 2328 % of the labial region width. Subcephalic setae 1319 µm long and arranged in 8 groups, with 4 setae per group. Cheilostoma with ribs; gymnostoma narrow, with strongly sclerotized walls; stegostoma small, funnel-shaped. Amphidial fovea circular and occupying 2327 % of corresponding body diameter. Amphidial fovea situated at distance 1316 µm from anterior body end (0.91.1 labial region width). Pharynx muscular, cylindroid. Cardia conical, muscular, surrounded with intestinal tissue. Renette cell, canal and excretory pore not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6260A8C697A8FF02BA50" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Testes paired, opposed. Anterior testis outstretched, situated to the left side of the intestine. Posterior testis reflexed, situated to the right side of the intestine. Spicules comparatively thin, bent, with small, round capitulum. Gubernaculum muff-forming (tubular), 911 µm long. Supplements absent. Tail slender, elongate-conical, gradually narrowing. Caudal setae present. Caudal glands and spinneret well developed. Subterminal setae 1014 µm long.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1D6263A8C69665FC24BC2A" blockId="1.[151,1437,970,2003]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1D6260A8C69665FEE1BABC" bold="true" box="[199,286,1906,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Female</emphasis>
. General appearance, structure of cuticle and anterior body end similar to that of male. Cuticle smooth. Labial region continuous with the body outline. Inner labial sensillae in the shape of the small papillae. Outer labial and cephalic sensillae in the shape of short setae and united in one circle. Subcephalic setae arranged in 8 groups, on 4 setae in group, 1318 µm long. Cheilostoma with ribs; gymnostoma narrow, with sclerotized walls; stegostoma small, funnel-shaped. Amphidial fovea circular and occupying 2025 % of corresponding body diameter. Amphidial fovea situated at distance 1.01.2 labial region width from anterior body end. Pharynx muscular, cylindroid. Rectum 1.01.2 times as long as anal body diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1E6263A896905BFCD8BC54" blockId="2.[151,807,331,355]" box="[151,807,331,355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A896905BFEF3BC54" bold="true" box="[151,268,332,355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">ТABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometrics of
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263A9DB905CFD1ABC54" box="[474,741,331,355]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A9DB905CFD1ABC54" box="[474,741,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Subsphaerolaimus minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AAEA905BFCD8BC54" bold="true" box="[747,807,332,355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A1E6263AAEA905BFCD8BC54" box="[747,807,332,355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1E6263A89E9069FAF6B9CF" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
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<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9069FAD8BCA3" box="[159,1319,382,404]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9069FEECBCA3" box="[159,275,382,404]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Characters</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929069FDD7BCA3" box="[403,552,382,404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Holotype male</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739069FC5FBCA3" box="[626,928,382,404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Paratype males (n=3)</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9069FAD8BCA3" box="[1036,1319,382,404]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Paratype female (n=3)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E90BEFAD8BC89" box="[159,1319,425,446]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7390BEFC5FBC89" box="[626,928,425,446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">range mean</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D90BEFAD8BC89" box="[1036,1319,425,446]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">range mean</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E90C6FAD8BCD0" box="[159,1319,465,487]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E90C6FEECBCD0" box="[159,275,465,487]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A89E90C5FF52BCD0" box="[159,173,466,487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">L</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99290C6FDD7BCD0" box="[403,552,465,487]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">668</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7390C6FC5FBCD0" box="[626,928,465,487]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">582672 640</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D90C6FAD8BCD0" box="[1036,1319,465,487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">572725 671</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E90EDFAD8BF27" box="[159,1319,506,528]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E90EDFEECBF27" box="[159,275,506,528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A89E90ECFF53BF27" box="[159,172,507,528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">a</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99290EDFDD7BF27" box="[403,552,506,528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">26</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7390EDFC5FBF27" box="[626,928,506,528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">2028 25</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D90EDFAD8BF27" box="[1036,1319,506,528]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">2027 23</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9333FAD8BF0D" box="[159,1319,548,570]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9333FEECBF0D" box="[159,275,548,570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A89E9333FF53BF0D" box="[159,172,548,570]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">b</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929333FDD7BF0D" box="[403,552,548,570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">6.2</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739333FC5FBF0D" box="[626,928,548,570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">5.46.2 5.7</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9333FAD8BF0D" box="[1036,1319,548,570]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">5.16.4 5.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E935AFAD8BF54" box="[159,1319,589,611]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E935AFEECBF54" box="[159,275,589,611]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A89E9359FF55BF54" box="[159,170,590,611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">c</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA992935AFDD7BF54" box="[403,552,589,611]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">7.7</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA73935AFC5FBF54" box="[626,928,589,611]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">7.17.7 7.5</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D935AFAD8BF54" box="[1036,1319,589,611]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">6.47.6 7.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9361FAD8BFBB" box="[159,1319,630,652]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9361FEECBFBB" box="[159,275,630,652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A89E9361FF4FBFBB" box="[159,176,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">cʹ</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929361FDD7BFBB" box="[403,552,630,652]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">4.1</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739361FC5FBFBB" box="[626,928,630,652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">4.04.7 4.3</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9361FAD8BFBB" box="[1036,1319,630,652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">4.55.5 5.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E93B7FAD8BF81" box="[159,1319,672,694]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E93B7FEECBF81" box="[159,275,672,694]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A89E93B6FF50BF81" box="[159,175,673,694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">V,</emphasis>
%
</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99293B7FDD7BF81" box="[403,552,672,694]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"></td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7393B7FC5FBF81" box="[626,928,672,694]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"> </td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D93B7FAD8BF81" box="[1036,1319,672,694]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">57.958.3 59.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E93DEFAD8BFE8" box="[159,1319,713,735]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E93DEFEECBFE8" box="[159,275,713,735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">diam.l.r.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99293DEFDD7BFE8" box="[403,552,713,735]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">15</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7393DEFC5FBFE8" box="[626,928,713,735]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1415 15</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D93DEFAD8BFE8" box="[1036,1319,713,735]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1415 15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E93E5FAD8BE3F" box="[159,1319,754,776]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E93E5FEECBE3F" box="[159,275,754,776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">diam.midb.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99293E5FDD7BE3F" box="[403,552,754,776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">26</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7393E5FC5FBE3F" box="[626,928,754,776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">2326 24</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D93E5FAD8BE3F" box="[1036,1319,754,776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">2735 32</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E920BFAD8BE05" box="[159,1319,796,818]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E920BFEECBE05" box="[159,275,796,818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">a.d.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA992920BFDD7BE05" box="[403,552,796,818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">20</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA73920BFC5FBE05" box="[626,928,796,818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1821 20</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D920BFAD8BE05" box="[1036,1319,796,818]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1721 19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9252FAD8BE6C" box="[159,1319,837,859]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9252FEECBE6C" box="[159,275,837,859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">c.s.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929252FDD7BE6C" box="[403,552,837,859]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">4.0</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739252FC5FBE6C" box="[626,928,837,859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">3.54.0 4.0</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9252FAD8BE6C" box="[1036,1319,837,859]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">3.54.0 4.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9279FAD8BEB3" box="[159,1319,878,900]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9279FEECBEB3" box="[159,275,878,900]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">cubc.s.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929279FDD7BEB3" box="[403,552,878,900]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1415</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739279FC5FBEB3" box="[626,928,878,900]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1316 15</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9279FAD8BEB3" box="[1036,1319,878,900]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1318 16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E928FFAD8BE99" box="[159,1319,920,942]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E928FFEECBE99" box="[159,275,920,942]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">am.w.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA992928FFDD7BE99" box="[403,552,920,942]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">5.0</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA73928FFC5FBE99" box="[626,928,920,942]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">4.55.0 5.0</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D928FFAD8BE99" box="[1036,1319,920,942]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">4.04.5 4.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E92D6FAD8BEE0" box="[159,1319,961,983]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E92D6FEECBEE0" box="[159,275,961,983]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">dis.am.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99292D6FDD7BEE0" box="[403,552,961,983]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">14</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7392D6FC5FBEE0" box="[626,928,961,983]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1316 15</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D92D6FAD8BEE0" box="[1036,1319,961,983]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">1518 16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E92FDFAD8B937" box="[159,1319,1002,1024]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E92FDFEECB937" box="[159,275,1002,1024]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">ph.l.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99292FDFDD7B937" box="[403,552,1002,1024]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">108</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7392FDFC5FB937" box="[626,928,1002,1024]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">105117 112</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D92FDFAD8B937" box="[1036,1319,1002,1024]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">113114 114</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9503FAD8B91D" box="[159,1319,1044,1066]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9503FEECB91D" box="[159,275,1044,1066]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">dis.ph.cl.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929503FDD7B91D" box="[403,552,1044,1066]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">473</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739503FC5FB91D" box="[626,928,1044,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">395473 442</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9503FAD8B91D" box="[1036,1319,1044,1066]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"> </td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E952AFAD8B964" box="[159,1319,1085,1107]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E952AFEECB964" box="[159,275,1085,1107]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">dis.ph.v.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA992952AFDD7B964" box="[403,552,1085,1107]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"></td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA73952AFC5FB964" box="[626,928,1085,1107]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"> </td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D952AFAD8B964" box="[1036,1319,1085,1107]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">249306 286</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9571FAD8B94B" box="[159,1319,1126,1148]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9571FEECB94B" box="[159,275,1126,1148]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">dis.v.a.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929571FDD7B94B" box="[403,552,1126,1148]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"></td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739571FC5FB94B" box="[626,928,1126,1148]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"> </td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9571FAD8B94B" box="[1036,1319,1126,1148]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">120210 178</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E9587FAD8B991" box="[159,1319,1168,1190]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E9587FEECB991" box="[159,275,1168,1190]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">spic.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA9929587FDD7B991" box="[403,552,1168,1190]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">33</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA739587FC5FB991" box="[626,928,1168,1190]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">3034 32</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D9587FAD8B991" box="[1036,1319,1168,1190]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"> </td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E95AEFAD8B9F8" box="[159,1319,1209,1231]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E95AEFEECB9F8" box="[159,275,1209,1231]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">gub.l.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99295AEFDD7B9F8" box="[403,552,1209,1231]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">9</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7395AEFC5FB9F8" box="[626,928,1209,1231]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">911 10</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D95AEFAD8B9F8" box="[1036,1319,1209,1231]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="398"> </td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1E9D9EA89E95F5FAD8B9CF" box="[159,1319,1250,1272]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<th id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA89E95F5FEECB9CF" box="[159,275,1250,1272]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">t.l.</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EA99295F5FDD7B9CF" box="[403,552,1250,1272]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">87</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAA7395F5FC5FB9CF" box="[626,928,1250,1272]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">8490 86</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1E9D9EAC0D95F5FAD8B9CF" box="[1036,1319,1250,1272]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">9095 93</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1E6263A8C6942AFA99B8D1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1341,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Reproductive system monodelphic, prodelphic; ovary situated to the left side of the intestine. Germinal zone of oogonia arranged in one or two rows; growth zone with a single row of gradually enlarging oocytes. Vagina short, curved to anterior body end. Uterus spacious, filled with small rounded spermatozoa. No postvulval uterine sac. Vulva posterior to mid-body, crescent-shaped; its lips not cuticularized and not protruding. Tail slender, elongateconical, gradually narrowing. Caudal glands and spinneret well developed. Subterminal setae 1015 µm long.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1E6263A8C694E6FDACBAA1" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1E6263A8C694E6FBF4BBD5" blockId="2.[151,1436,1341,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A8C694E6FEC5BB3D" bold="true" box="[199,314,1521,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263A94994E6FD9FBB3E" box="[328,608,1521,1546]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A94994E6FD9FBB3E" box="[328,608,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Subsphaerolaimus minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A1E6263AA6694E6FD58BB3D" box="[615,679,1521,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AA6694E6FD58BB3D" bold="true" box="[615,679,1521,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is characterized by small body size (L = 572725 µm), presence of six inner labial papillae; short outer labial and cephalic setae, 3.54.0 µm long; subcephalic setae arranged in 8 groups, with 4 setae per group, 1318 µm long; cheilostoma with ribs; gymnostoma narrow, with strongly sclerotized walls; stegostoma small, funnel-shaped; amphidial fovea circular and situated at distance 0.91.2 labial region width from anterior body end; testes pair, opposed; spicules thin, with small, round capitulum; gubernaculum muff-forming (tubular); supplements absent; tail slender, elongate-conical, gradually narrowing; caudal glands and spinneret well developed; subterminal setae 1015 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1E6263A8C697FAFDACBAA1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1341,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A8C697FAFE39BA31" bold="true" box="[199,454,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263A9D497FAFD11BA32" box="[469,750,1773,1798]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A9D497FAFD11BA32" box="[469,750,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Subsphaerolaimus minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AAF497FAFCCABA31" bold="true" box="[757,821,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A1E6263AAF497FAFCCABA31" box="[757,821,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the smallest species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263ACCF97FAFEADBA1D" authority="Lorenzen, 1978" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1978" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263ACCF97FAFA63BA31" box="[1230,1436,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Subsphaerolaimus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1E6263A8969605FEADBA1D" author="Lorenzen" box="[151,338,1810,1834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1978) Postembryonalentwicklung von Steineria- und Sphaerolaimidenarten (Nematoden) und ihre Konsequenzen fr die Systematik. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 200, 53 - 78." type="journal article" year="1978">Lorenzen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The new species is morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263AB989606FEB6BA79" authority="(Gerlach, 1956) Lorenzen, 1978" authorityName="(Gerlach, 1956) Lorenzen" authorityYear="1978" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lamasus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AB989606FB2DBA1D" box="[921,1234,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Subsphaerolaimus lamasus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1E6263ACEB9606FA6BBA1D" author="Gerlach" box="[1258,1428,1809,1834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" refString="Gerlach, S. (1956) Brasilianische meeres-nematoden. 1. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 5, 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1956">Gerlach, 1956</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1E6263A8969621FEB6BA79" author="Lorenzen" box="[151,329,1846,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1978) Postembryonalentwicklung von Steineria- und Sphaerolaimidenarten (Nematoden) und ihre Konsequenzen fr die Systematik. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 200, 53 - 78." type="journal article" year="1978">Lorenzen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in the shorter body (
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AAB39621FD3EBA7A" box="[690,705,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">L</emphasis>
= 572715 µm
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AB779621FC2CBA7A" box="[886,979,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">versus L</emphasis>
= 900 µm in
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263AC6D9621FB1ABA79" box="[1132,1253,1845,1870]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lamasus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AC6D9621FB1ABA79" box="[1132,1253,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">S. lamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), comparatively shorter pharynx (
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A958964EFE98BA45" box="[345,359,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">b</emphasis>
= 5.16.4
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A9E0964DFDC1BA45" box="[481,574,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">versus b</emphasis>
=
<quantity id="4CEB0CFD1A1E6263AA5C964EFD62BA45" box="[605,669,1881,1906]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1683999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" unit="in" value="4.6">4.6 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263AAA5964DFCE2BA45" box="[676,797,1881,1906]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lamasus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AAA5964DFCE2BA45" box="[676,797,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">S. lamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and shorter cephalic setae (3.44.0 µm long
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AD22964DFA95BA46" box="[1315,1386,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">versus</emphasis>
69 µm long in
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A9189669FE65BAA1" box="[281,410,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263A9189669FE6DBAA1" box="[281,402,1917,1942]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lamasus">S. lamasus</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1E6263A9A8966AFDB9BAA1" author="Gerlach" box="[425,582,1917,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" refString="Gerlach, S. (1956) Brasilianische meeres-nematoden. 1. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 5, 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1956">Gerlach 1956</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309F2931A1E6267A8C696B6FAD2BB75" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="402" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1E6267A8C696B6FE1ABF57" blockId="2.[151,1436,1341,2014]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,608]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="402" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A8C696B6FEBABA8D" bold="true" box="[199,325,1953,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Discussion</emphasis>
. The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263A9CC96B6FD64BA8D" box="[461,667,1953,1978]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263A9CC96B6FD64BA8D" box="[461,667,1953,1978]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Subsphaerolaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was established by Lorenzen in 1978. At present, the genus contains seven valid species (
<tableCitation id="C69194A31A1E6263A97D96D2FE2DBAE9" box="[380,466,1989,2014]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,239,438,461]" captionTargetBox="[159,1205,521,1246]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphometrics of Micromocron cephalatum Cobb, 1920. All measurements are in µm and the form: mean ± standard deviation (range)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6CF1901A1B6266A89690A1FE49BCDA" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" tableUuid="DF6CF1901A1B6266A89690A1FE49BCDA">Table 3</tableCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1328BD9D1A1E6263A9DE96D2FDDEBAE9" box="[479,545,1989,2014]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[205,1379,209,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1406,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pictorial key for valid species of genus Subsphaerolaimus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238876/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1E6263AA3696D2FBE3BAE9" authority="Lorenzen, 1978" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1978" box="[567,1052,1989,2014]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1E6263AA3696D2FC9ABAE9" box="[567,869,1989,2014]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Subsphaerolaimus litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1E6263AB6D96D1FBE3BAE9" author="Lorenzen" box="[876,1052,1990,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1978) Postembryonalentwicklung von Steineria- und Sphaerolaimidenarten (Nematoden) und ihre Konsequenzen fr die Systematik. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 200, 53 - 78." type="journal article" year="1978">Lorenzen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is the
<typeStatus id="54A81FBA1A1E6263AC6496D1FB6ABAE9" box="[1125,1173,1990,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">type</typeStatus>
species for the genus and has been found on the coast of Southern
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1A6267AA9E9180FD20BD87" box="[671,735,151,176]" name="Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Chile</collectingCountry>
. The species has medium-sized body and comparatively long subcephalic setae (2528 µm long) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267AA2A91ABFD25BDE3" author="Lorenzen" box="[555,730,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1978) Postembryonalentwicklung von Steineria- und Sphaerolaimidenarten (Nematoden) und ihre Konsequenzen fr die Systematik. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 200, 53 - 78." type="journal article" year="1978">Lorenzen 1978</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AAED91AAFBCEBDE3" authority="Jensen, 1992" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="1992" box="[748,1073,188,213]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicaudata">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AAED91AAFC64BDE2" box="[748,923,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. brevicaudata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267ABA091AAFBCEBDE3" author="Jensen" box="[929,1073,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Jensen, P. (1992) Predatory nematodes from the deep-sea: description of species from the Norwegian Sea, diversity of feeding types and geographical distribution. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 1 - 23" type="journal article" year="1992">Jensen, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was found in a deep-sea zone of the Norwegian Sea and is characterized by its longer body (L = 2821 µm), long spicules (115 µm in length) and very short cephalic and subcephalic setae (13 µm) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267AB029013FC69BC2B" author="Jensen" box="[771,918,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Jensen, P. (1992) Predatory nematodes from the deep-sea: description of species from the Norwegian Sea, diversity of feeding types and geographical distribution. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 1 - 23" type="journal article" year="1992">Jensen 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267ABAD9012FA63BC2B" authority="(Wieser, 1959) Lorenzen, 1978" authorityName="(Wieser, 1959) Lorenzen" authorityYear="1978" box="[940,1436,260,285]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267ABAD9012FBD6BC2A" box="[940,1065,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. gerlachi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267AC3D9013FB29BC2A" author="Wieser" box="[1084,1238,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Wieser, W. (1959) Free-living nematodes and other small invertebrates of Puget Sound Beaches, University of Washington Press, Seattle, 79 pp." type="book" year="1959">Wieser, 1959</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267ACE99012FA63BC2B" author="Lorenzen" box="[1256,1436,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1978) Postembryonalentwicklung von Steineria- und Sphaerolaimidenarten (Nematoden) und ihre Konsequenzen fr die Systematik. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 200, 53 - 78." type="journal article" year="1978">Lorenzen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
collected on the coast of Washington,
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1A6267AA54903FFD6FBC77" box="[597,656,296,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">USA</collectingCountry>
, has comparatively long cephalic setae (12 µm) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267ACDB9030FA8FBC77" author="Wieser" box="[1242,1392,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Wieser, W. (1959) Free-living nematodes and other small invertebrates of Puget Sound Beaches, University of Washington Press, Seattle, 79 pp." type="book" year="1959">Wieser 1959</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AD86903FFF0CBC52" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lamasus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AD86903FFF0CBC52" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. lamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found in mangrove forests of coastal
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1A6267AB01905BFCB7BC52" box="[768,840,332,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. This species has a medium-sized body (
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AD0E905AFAE0BC53" box="[1295,1311,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">L</emphasis>
= 900 µm) and comparatively long cephalic setae (69 µm) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267AACA9078FC94BCBF" author="Gerlach" box="[715,875,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Gerlach, S. (1956) Brasilianische meeres-nematoden. 1. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 5, 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1956">Gerlach 1956</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AB7E9067FA91BCBF" authority="Gourbault &amp; Boucher, 1981" authorityName="Gourbault &amp; Boucher" authorityYear="1981" box="[895,1390,367,392]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="seticaudatus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AB7E9067FBD7BCBF" box="[895,1064,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. seticaudatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267AC309078FA91BCBF" author="Gourbault" box="[1073,1390,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Gourbault, N. &amp; Boucher, G. (1981) Nematodes abyssaux (Campagne Walda du N / O &quot; Jean Charcot &quot;) III. Une sous-famille et six especes nouvelles de Sphaerolaimidae. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, 3, 1035 - 1052." type="journal article" year="1981">Gourbault &amp; Boucher, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has been found in deep-sea muds of the South East Atlantic and has a comparatively long body (
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267ACC99082FB28BC9B" box="[1224,1239,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">L</emphasis>
= 1491 µm) and relatively short pharynx (
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9B090A0FE40BCE7" box="[433,447,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">b</emphasis>
= 3.8) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267AA1790A0FCB1BCE7" author="Gourbault" box="[534,846,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Gourbault, N. &amp; Boucher, G. (1981) Nematodes abyssaux (Campagne Walda du N / O &quot; Jean Charcot &quot;) III. Une sous-famille et six especes nouvelles de Sphaerolaimidae. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, 3, 1035 - 1052." type="journal article" year="1981">Gourbault &amp; Boucher 1981</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AB6190AFFB1FBCE7" authority="Nguyen &amp; Gagarin, 2009" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Gagarin" authorityYear="2009" box="[864,1248,439,464]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AB6190AFFC40BCE7" box="[864,959,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267ABC490AFFB1FBCE7" author="Nguyen" box="[965,1248,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Nguyen, V. T. &amp; Gagarin, V. G. (2009) Three species of monhysterids (Nematoda, Monhysterida) from mangrove forest of the Mekong River Estuary, Vietnam. Journal of Biology, Hanoi, 31, 8 - 15" type="journal article" year="2009">Nguyen &amp; Gagarin, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AD1490AFFA8BBCE7" box="[1301,1396,440,464]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AD1490AFFA8BBCE7" box="[1301,1396,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AD7B90A0FF51BCC2" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A1A6267AD7B90A0FF51BCC2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
inhabit mangrove forests in river estuaries of
<collectingCountry id="F304E1881A1A6267AAB390CBFCEABCC2" box="[690,789,476,501]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AB1E90CAFC81BCC3" box="[799,894,477,500]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AB1E90CAFC81BCC3" box="[799,894,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by comparatively long cephalic and subcephalic setae (8.510.0 µm and 2138 µm long, respectively) and long spicules (4649 µm), while
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AD869317FF25BF0B" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AD869317FF25BF0B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A8E59333FED9BF0A" bold="true" box="[228,294,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A1A6267A8E59333FED9BF0A" box="[228,294,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has a short body (
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AA049332FDEBBF0B" box="[517,532,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">L</emphasis>
= 572715 µm) and comparatively short cephalic setae (3.54.0) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267AD239333FE26BF57" author="Nguyen" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Nguyen, V. T. &amp; Gagarin, V. G. (2009) Three species of monhysterids (Nematoda, Monhysterida) from mangrove forest of the Mekong River Estuary, Vietnam. Journal of Biology, Hanoi, 31, 8 - 15" type="journal article" year="2009">Nguyen &amp; Gagarin 2009, present paper</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6CF1901A1F6262A896968CFCBFBAD9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" targetBox="[194,1373,204,1931]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1F6262A896968CFCBFBAD9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1947,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1F6262A896968CFEF2BA87" bold="true" box="[151,269,1947,1969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1F6262A918968CFDE9BA86" box="[281,534,1947,1969]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1F6262A918968CFDE9BA86" box="[281,534,1947,1969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Subsphaerolaimus minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1F6262AA1C968CFDA9BA87" bold="true" box="[541,598,1947,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A1F6262AA1C968CFDA9BA87" box="[541,598,1947,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype male and paratype female. A: male, entire body; B: female, entire body; C: male, head; D: female, head; E: female, vulva region; F: male, specular apparatus; G: female, tale; H: male, tail. Scale bars: A, B—75 µm; E—40 µm; G, H—30 µm; C, D 15 µm; F—10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6CF1901A186265A89696B6FDF2BAC3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238875/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="400" targetBox="[200,1390,203,1924]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A186265A89696B6FDF2BAC3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="400">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A186265A89696B6FEECBA81" bold="true" box="[151,275,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="400">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A186265A91B96B6FDE8BA80" box="[282,535,1953,1975]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="4" pageNumber="400" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A186265A91B96B6FDE8BA80" box="[282,535,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="400">Subsphaerolaimus minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A186265AA1F96B5FDA7BA80" bold="true" box="[542,600,1954,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="400">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C0711A186265AA1F96B5FDA7BA80" box="[542,600,1954,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="400" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype male and paratype female. A: male, entire body; B: male, anterior body end; C: male, head; D: female, head; E: vulva region; F: male, cloaca region; G: male, tail, H: female, tail. Scale bars: A—100 µm; B, EH—20 µm; C, D—10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6CF1901A196264A89696B6FC96BA80" box="[151,873,1953,1975]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238876/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="401" targetBox="[205,1379,209,1914]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A196264A89696B6FC96BA80" blockId="5.[151,873,1953,1975]" box="[151,873,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="401">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A196264A89696B6FEEDBA81" bold="true" box="[151,274,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="401">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Pictorial key for valid species of genus
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A196264AAA896B6FC9CBA80" box="[681,867,1953,1975]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="5" pageNumber="401" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A196264AAA896B6FC9CBA80" box="[681,867,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="401">Subsphaerolaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6CF1901A1A6267A8969387FB07BF90" ID-Table-UUID="DF6CF1901A1A6267A8969387FB07BF90" box="[151,1272,655,679]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6CF1901A1A6267A8969387FB07BF90" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" targetBox="[159,1372,821,926]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1A6267A8969387FB07BF90" blockId="6.[151,1272,655,679]" box="[151,1272,655,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A8969387FEFCBF90" bold="true" box="[151,259,656,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">TABLE 2</emphasis>
. Morphometrics of valid species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AAF09398FC4ABF90" box="[753,949,655,679]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AAF09398FC4ABF90" box="[753,949,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Subsphaerolaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All measurements are in µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1A6267A89E93D3FCD1BFCF" blockId="6.[159,1328,708,802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Author, Year Species name Sex, number L a b c of specimen</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1A6267A89E921AFAD2B843" blockId="6.[159,1328,708,802]" lastBlockId="6.[159,1353,1291,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267A89E921AFEC1BE15" author="Lorenzen" box="[159,318,780,802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1978) Postembryonalentwicklung von Steineria- und Sphaerolaimidenarten (Nematoden) und ihre Konsequenzen fr die Systematik. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 200, 53 - 78." type="journal article" year="1978">Lorenzen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267A9F5921BFDA2BE15" box="[500,605,780,802]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9F5921BFDA2BE15" box="[500,605,780,802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D156A911A1A6267AAB2921BFD2CBE15" box="[691,723,780,802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
800 16 4.7 6.4 1♀ 960 24 5.2 8.7
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267A89E92CDFED1BEC7" author="Gerlach" box="[159,302,986,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Gerlach, S. (1956) Brasilianische meeres-nematoden. 1. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 5, 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1956">Gerlach, 1956</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267A9F592CCFD9FBEC7" box="[500,608,986,1008]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lamasus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9F592CCFD9FBEC7" box="[500,608,986,1008]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. lamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D156A911A1A6267AAB292CDFD2CBEC7" box="[691,723,986,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
900 18 4.6 7.2 Author, Year Species name cʹ V c.s. subc.s. spic
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267A89E9422FEC1B87D" author="Lorenzen" box="[159,318,1332,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Lorenzen, S. (1978) Postembryonalentwicklung von Steineria- und Sphaerolaimidenarten (Nematoden) und ihre Konsequenzen fr die Systematik. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 200, 53 - 78." type="journal article" year="1978">Lorenzen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AA279422FD70B87D" box="[550,655,1332,1354]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AA279422FD70B87D" box="[550,655,1332,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2.6
<date id="FFAD87D81A1A6267AC0D9423FBE7B87D" box="[1036,1048,1332,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" value="1928-08-25" valueMax="1928-08-28" valueMin="1928-08-25">8</date>
2528 28 3.0 64 8
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1A6267AAB29222FAC3BEA9" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<table id="F91353B81A1A9D9EA89E9222FAA3BEA9" box="[159,1372,821,926]" gridcols="6" gridrows="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<tr id="3523A35A1A1A9D9EA89E9222FAA3BE7C" box="[159,1372,821,843]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA9F59222FD1ABE7C" box="[500,741,821,843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">1♀</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAB589222FC73BE7C" box="[857,908,821,843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">890</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EABED9222FBF9BE7C" box="[1004,1030,821,843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">17</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAC849222FB4EBE7C" box="[1157,1201,821,843]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">4.7</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAD119222FAA3BE7C" box="[1296,1372,821,843]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">6.9</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1A9D9EA89E9249FAA3BE43" box="[159,1372,862,884]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA89E9249FEDBBE43" box="[159,292,862,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Jensen, 1992</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA9F59249FD1ABE43" box="[500,741,862,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267A9F59248FD81BE43" box="[500,638,862,884]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9F59248FD81BE43" box="[500,638,862,884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
8♂♂
</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAB589249FC73BE43" box="[857,908,862,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">2821</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EABED9249FBF9BE43" box="[1004,1030,862,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">21</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAC849249FB4EBE43" box="[1157,1201,862,884]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">22.6</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAD119249FAA3BE43" box="[1296,1372,862,884]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">12.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1A9D9EA89E929FFAA3BEA9" box="[159,1372,904,926]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA89E929FFEDBBEA9" box="[159,292,904,926]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Wieser, 1959</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA9F5929FFD1ABEA9" box="[500,741,904,926]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267A9F5929EFD9EBEA9" box="[500,609,904,926]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9F5929EFD9EBEA9" box="[500,609,904,926]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. gerlachi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1♂
</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAB58929FFC73BEA9" box="[857,908,904,926]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">910</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EABED929FFBF9BEA9" box="[1004,1030,904,926]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">23</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAC84929FFB4EBEA9" box="[1157,1201,904,926]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">5.2</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAD11929FFAA3BEA9" box="[1296,1372,904,926]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">10.7</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1A6267A89E9513FEF7B9D8" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<table id="F91353B81A1A9D9EA8969513FAA3B9D8" box="[151,1372,1028,1263]" gridcols="7" gridrows="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<tr id="3523A35A1A1A9D9EA8969513FAA3B92D" box="[151,1372,1028,1050]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA8969513FE2DB92D" box="[151,466,1028,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Gourbault &amp; Boucher, 1981</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA9F59513FD74B92D" box="[500,651,1028,1050]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267A9F59513FD74B92D" box="[500,651,1028,1050]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="seticaudatus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9F59513FD74B92D" box="[500,651,1028,1050]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. seticaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAAB29513FD1AB92D" box="[691,741,1028,1050]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">1♀</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAB589513FC36B92D" box="[857,969,1028,1050]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">1491</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EABED9513FBD4B92D" box="[1004,1067,1028,1050]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">30</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAC849513FB2EB92D" box="[1157,1233,1028,1050]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">3.8</th>
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAD119513FAA3B92D" box="[1296,1372,1028,1050]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">7.8</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1A9D9EA896953AFAA3B955" box="[151,1372,1069,1122]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA896953AFE2DB955" box="[151,466,1069,1122]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Nguyen Vu Thanh &amp; Gagarin, 2009</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA9F5953AFD74B955" box="[500,651,1069,1122]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267A9F59539FDB6B974" box="[500,585,1070,1091]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9F59539FDB6B974" box="[500,585,1070,1091]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAAB2953AFD1AB955" box="[691,741,1069,1122]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">5♂♂</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAB58953AFC36B955" box="[857,969,1069,1122]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">10321157</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EABED953AFBD4B955" box="[1004,1067,1069,1122]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">1721</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAC84953AFB2EB955" box="[1157,1233,1069,1122]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">5.25.7</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAD11953AFAA3B955" box="[1296,1372,1069,1122]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">6.78.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1A9D9EA8969562FAA3B983" box="[151,1372,1141,1204]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA8969562FE2DB983" box="[151,466,1141,1204]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">Gagarin, Nguyen Vu Thanh, present article</th>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA9F59562FD74B983" box="[500,651,1141,1204]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267A9F59561FDB6B9BC" box="[500,585,1142,1163]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267A9F59561FDB6B9BC" box="[500,585,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAAB29562FD1AB983" box="[691,741,1141,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">4♂♂ 3♀♀</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAB589562FC36B983" box="[857,969,1141,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">582672 572715</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EABED9562FBD4B983" box="[1004,1067,1141,1204]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">2028 2027</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAC849562FB2EB983" box="[1157,1233,1141,1204]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">5.46.2 5.16.4</td>
<td id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EAD119562FAA3B983" box="[1296,1372,1141,1204]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">7.17.7 6.47.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3523A35A1A1A9D9EA89695CFFAA3B9D8" box="[151,1372,1240,1263]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="76F2CA261A1A9D9EA89695CFFE2DB9D8" box="[151,466,1240,1263]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">continued.</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1A6267A89E949FFAD2B8C7" blockId="6.[159,1353,1291,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267A89E949FFEDEB8AA" author="Jensen" box="[159,289,1415,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Jensen, P. (1992) Predatory nematodes from the deep-sea: description of species from the Norwegian Sea, diversity of feeding types and geographical distribution. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 1 - 23" type="journal article" year="1992">Jensen, 1992</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AA27949FFD4FB8AA" box="[550,688,1415,1437]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AA27949FFD4FB8AA" box="[550,688,1415,1437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2.0 13 13 115
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267A89E94A6FEDBB8F0" author="Wieser" box="[159,292,1457,1479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Wieser, W. (1959) Free-living nematodes and other small invertebrates of Puget Sound Beaches, University of Washington Press, Seattle, 79 pp." type="book" year="1959">Wieser, 1959</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AA2794A5FD6CB8F0" box="[550,659,1457,1479]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AA2794A5FD6CB8F0" box="[550,659,1457,1479]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. gerlachi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3.5 12 3641 26 2.7 64
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BACA1181A1A6267A89E9714FAD2BB75" blockId="6.[159,1353,1291,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267A89E9714FED1BB2E" author="Gerlach" box="[159,302,1539,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Gerlach, S. (1956) Brasilianische meeres-nematoden. 1. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 5, 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1956">Gerlach, 1956</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AA279713FD6DBB2E" box="[550,658,1539,1561]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lamasus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AA279713FD6DBB2E" box="[550,658,1539,1561]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. lamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
4.0 6
<date id="FFAD87D81A1A6267AC249714FBCEBB2E" box="[1061,1073,1539,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" value="1930-09-11" valueMax="1930-09-14" valueMin="1930-09-11">9</date>
1114 30
<bibRefCitation id="EF82DCE91A1A6267A89E973BFE45BB75" author="Gourbault" box="[159,442,1580,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" refString="Gourbault, N. &amp; Boucher, G. (1981) Nematodes abyssaux (Campagne Walda du N / O &quot; Jean Charcot &quot;) III. Une sous-famille et six especes nouvelles de Sphaerolaimidae. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, 3, 1035 - 1052." type="journal article" year="1981">Gourbault &amp; Boucher, 1981</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C13DA9B1A1A6267AA27973AFD41BB75" box="[550,702,1580,1602]" class="Adenophorea" family="Sphaerolaimidae" genus="Subsphaerolaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="seticaudatus">
<emphasis id="B9677D0A1A1A6267AA27973AFD41BB75" box="[550,702,1580,1602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="402">S. seticaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
4.9
<date id="FFAD87D81A1A6267AB80973BFB30BB75" box="[897,1231,1580,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="402" value="1967-08-04" valueMax="1967-10-04" valueMin="1967-08-04">67 4 810</date>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>