treatments-xml/data/03/BE/8C/03BE8C3FFFAEFFADFF65F9B45381E8D7.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

269 lines
28 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="BBCF52327718EF376B10AE90D7FC6A08" ID-CLB-Dataset="24562" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4711.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f235b62-9469-46ae-9fc0-9a39bd53b690" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586476" ID-ZooBank="EF990EE4-6D69-41DE-A7ED-6C3B5141B106" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576823676962" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Ahmad, Syed K., Abdullah, Mohammed A. &amp; Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz" docDate="2019" docId="03BE8C3FFFAEFFADFF65F9B45381E8D7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4711.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4711 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nostima picta" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="429" masterDocId="FF87F447FFB5FFB1FFF2FFAB5201E979" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Ephydridae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="445" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="428" updateTime="1698775232434" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="DC27E6BA582FBAC77829ECA455F1BCDF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="846BEA057A4FC99CA16055F2F7AE5904">
<mods:title id="2954FD8C77E02A37E1AE7D2C3C21DBA7">An overview of the Ephydridae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="39C3F17B47473220C6569368822970AA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="323DCE9D4F3B7E0C380144E613D7F460">
<mods:roleTerm id="B79D318BAEC20ECEC3591A846B9D0ED7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C8D39301BD39A02B549DA6C9547BD5F1">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="78D9014F2A1018FB8EE6F1BEDD6529D3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EB2B7F50AF28BE3385190B02177F2D67">
<mods:roleTerm id="7E5FB570FBF9A4C49FBF65D33DEEF2F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="29BDE18B5AEDB859E83FA6F73543B30C">Ahmad, Syed K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="13E5FACE95988F7AC72CD8B247DAAA62" type="personal">
<mods:role id="51EFCECDC7B52F9880B48D51A3A90924">
<mods:roleTerm id="8F8775782421D5ED5F4F54DE654F350C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="19F9D9BC2A1DD45A8A400F06EB6AFD45">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="69343CD76CAA9398FA920E5EC48045B1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CB1F8AC2D8CBD66DDE99B66AC90C1D5D">
<mods:roleTerm id="46EF0E2F5ADF6BB401213A32DA642A14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="27369305DE83977076D265404E9ED15B">Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DAE54E56E7A49D34E97DE54548A68D59">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0686F3296EA3009A56505ED31B1E6A70" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B05333B63CBE4299F923B3E55BCAC07C">
<mods:title id="6AFE8ECEC1221CE56C6047137C95D907">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4447B1953A5A7EB8BA43B2C5967C59F3">
<mods:date id="05B8E5DA1AF4D8A339585FB291E5FA50">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="072AFD98C39997579391A27DFF243D73" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6BD7EC8107EF0770444E8C4AC152AE7B">2019-12-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="242EC89377053EBA2F27668D249D5CD8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="77B13B180B1B118AAE66E68018B8288D">4711</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2B7F839AB8028D079D7580EB0F28C32F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="93590EA34A79E99270AFEB386C7628E4">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FC524A532E2C6A9D6153C30B9297BAE8" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E96DD32BFB432BAB119A89BB4A101353">401</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8BCA4B8F1FAE6C40D2199D76B6A32028">445</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B94830DE939486FEDEFF9DF1138411EC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="65A6C92B4B8D623580D3B6DE2A7A3045" type="CLB-Dataset">24562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B80D4EA0693D2A5F9BC9E97D850B56A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4711.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="03CE082928E01B3A8D87B3B4F885675E" type="GBIF-Dataset">9f235b62-9469-46ae-9fc0-9a39bd53b690</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="43B36F1D90056EF7BFE18878C12FC43D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="59B1CA1CB0081C66198D574BEF5D3D1D" type="Zenodo-Dep">3586476</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4CB49D52D458D43862774FB1238C293E" type="ZooBank">EF990EE4-6D69-41DE-A7ED-6C3B5141B106</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BE8C3FFFAEFFADFF65F9B45381E8D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5191419" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160797904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5191419" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFAEFFADFF65F9B45381E8D7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE8C3FFFAEFFADFF65F9B45381E8D7" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFAEFFAAFF65F9B453F1EF41" box="[151,496,1566,1593]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F9B453F1EF41" blockId="27.[151,496,1566,1629]" box="[151,496,1566,1593]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<heading id="D0E08A45FFAEFFAAFF65F9B453F1EF41" bold="true" box="[151,496,1566,1593]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFAEFFAAFF65F9B453F1EF41" ID-CoL="47RNG" authority="(Fallen, 1813)" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[151,496,1566,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Nostima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F9B453F1EF41" bold="true" box="[151,496,1566,1593]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F9B4533EEF40" bold="true" box="[151,319,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Nostima picta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFEBCF9B553E9EF41" author="Fallen, C. F." box="[334,488,1566,1593]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="240 - 257" refId="ref29291" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1813) Beskrifning Ofver nagr i Sverige Funna Vattenflugor (Hydromyzidae). Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Hindlinger, 3, 1813, 240 - 257." type="journal article" year="1813">Fallén, 1813</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFAEFFAAFF65F9E852F8EF24" box="[151,249,1603,1629]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F9E852F8EF24" blockId="27.[151,496,1566,1629]" box="[151,249,1603,1629]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
(
<figureCitation id="132C21ACFFAEFFAAFF52F9E852F0EF24" box="[160,241,1603,1629]" captionStart="FIGURES 3233" captionStartId="28.[151,264,901,926]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,458,875]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,445,881]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 3233. Habitus, lateral view. 32. Hecamede maritima Mathis, 1993, male. 33. Nostima picta (Fallén, 1813), female (Images: James Turner, NMWC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586512/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFAEFFAAFF65F92C52F6EEB0" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F92C53EEEFE6" blockId="27.[151,1436,1670,1849]" box="[151,495,1670,1695]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFAEFFAAFF65F92C53EEEFE6" box="[151,495,1670,1695]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFAEFFAAFF65F92C53EAEFE6" ID-CoL="88SBT" authority="Fallen, 1813: 254" authorityName="Fallen" authorityPageNumber="254" authorityYear="1813" box="[151,491,1670,1695]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Notiphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F92C5331EFE6" box="[151,304,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Notiphila picta</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFEC4F92D53EAEFE6" author="Fallen, C. F." box="[310,491,1670,1695]" page="254" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="1813">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFEC4F92D53EAEFE6" author="Fallen, C. F." box="[310,491,1670,1695]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="240 - 257" refId="ref29291" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1813) Beskrifning Ofver nagr i Sverige Funna Vattenflugor (Hydromyzidae). Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Hindlinger, 3, 1813, 240 - 257." type="journal article" year="1813">Fallén, 1813: 254</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F90D50C8EFC7" blockId="27.[151,1436,1670,1849]" box="[151,713,1701,1726]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFAEFFAAFF65F90D50C8EFC7" box="[151,713,1701,1726]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFAEFFAAFF65F90D53DAEFC7" authority=": Loew, 1860: 25" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,475,1701,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Philygria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F90D5331EFC4" box="[151,304,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Philygria picta</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFECFF90D53DAEFC7" author="Loew, H." box="[317,475,1701,1726]" page="25" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="1860">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFECFF90D53DAEFC7" author="Loew, H." box="[317,475,1701,1726]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref30973" refString="Loew, H. (1860) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Dipteren. Siebenter Beitrag. Programm Konigligen Realschule zu Meseritz, 1860, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1860">Loew, 1860: 25</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[generic combination].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F96E51BDEF82" blockId="27.[151,1436,1670,1849]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFAEFFAAFF65F96E51BDEF82" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFAEFFAAFF65F96E5003EFA5" ID-CoL="47RNG" authority=": Cresson, 1930: 101" authorityName=": Cresson" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,514,1732,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Nostima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F96E5331EFA5" box="[151,304,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Nostima picta:</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFECBF96F5003EFA5" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[313,514,1732,1756]" page="101" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFECBF96F5003EFA5" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[313,514,1732,1756]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="93 - 131" refId="ref27671" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1930) Studies in the dipterous family Ephydridae III. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 56, 93 - 131." type="journal article" year="1930">Cresson, 1930: 101</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[generic combination];
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFD0CF96F5657EFA4" author="Edmiston, J. F. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[766,1110,1732,1757]" page="55" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFD0CF96F5657EFA4" author="Edmiston, J. F. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[766,1110,1732,1757]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref28759" refString="Edmiston, J. F. &amp; Mathis, W. N. (2005) A revision of the New World species of shore-fly genus Nostima Coquillett (Diptera: Ephydridae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 623, 1 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.623" type="journal article" year="2005">Edmiston &amp; Mathis 2005: 5560</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[revision];
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFB20F96F532CEF82" author="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A." page="389" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFB20F96F532CEF82" author="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A." pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="383 - 394" refId="ref28384" refString="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A. (2006) The Ephydridae (Diptera: Brachycera: Muscomorpha) of south-western Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Arabia, 21, 383 - 394." type="journal article" year="2006">Dawah &amp; Abdullah 2006: 389</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFAEFFAAFECBF94953C7EF82" box="[313,454,1762,1787]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
];
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFE27F94950C0EF82" author="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Stuke, J. H. &amp; Deeming, J. C." box="[469,705,1762,1787]" page="731" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFE27F94950C0EF82" author="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Stuke, J. H. &amp; Deeming, J. C." box="[469,705,1762,1787]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="636 - 61" refId="ref32136" refString="Mathis, W. N., Zatwarnicki, T., Stuke, J. H. &amp; Deeming, J. C. (2017) A conspectus on shore-flies from the United Arab Emirates. In: van Harten, A. (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates. Vol. 6. Dar Al-Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution &amp; Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 636 - 61. [754 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="2017">
Mathis
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFDD0F94F504EEF82" box="[546,591,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">et al</emphasis>
. 2017: 731
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFAEFFAAFD3FF94951B2EF82" box="[717,947,1762,1787]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F8A9516BEE63" blockId="27.[151,1436,1670,1849]" box="[151,874,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFAEFFAAFF65F8A9516BEE63" box="[151,874,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFAEFFAAFF65F8A953F3EE63" ID-CoL="74BMK" authority="Fallen, 1823: 11" authorityName="Fallen" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1823" box="[151,498,1793,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Notiphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullula">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F8A95344EE63" box="[151,325,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Notiphila pullula</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFEB9F8AA53F3EE63" author="Fallen, C. F." box="[331,498,1793,1818]" page="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="1823">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFEB9F8AA53F3EE63" author="Fallen, C. F." box="[331,498,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" refId="ref29325" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1823) Hydromyzides Sveciae. Berlingianis, Lundae (Lund), 12 pp." type="book" year="1823">Fallén, 1823: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFE0FF8AA50E2EE63" author="Zetterstedt, J. W." box="[509,739,1793,1818]" page="1913" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="1846">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFE0FF8AA50E2EE63" author="Zetterstedt, J. W." box="[509,739,1793,1818]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="1739 - 2162" refId="ref34399" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1846) Diptera Scandinaviae. Disposita et Descripta. Tomus Quintus, Lundae, pp. 1739 - 2162." type="book chapter" year="1846">Zetterstedt 1846: 1913</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[synonymy].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F88B50FBEE40" blockId="27.[151,1436,1670,1849]" box="[151,762,1824,1849]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFAEFFAAFF65F88B50FBEE40" box="[151,762,1824,1849]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFAEFFAAFF65F88B500DEE41" authority=": Becker, 1905: 203" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,524,1824,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Philygria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullula">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F88B5344EE41" box="[151,325,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Philygria pullula</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFAEFFAAFEA0F88B500DEE41" author="Becker, T." box="[338,524,1824,1849]" page="203" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFEA0F88B500DEE41" author="Becker, T." box="[338,524,1824,1849]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="185 - 215" refId="ref26150" refString="Becker, T. (1905) Ephydridae. In: Becker, T., Bezzi, M., Kertesz, K. &amp; Stein, P. (Eds.), Katalog der palaarktischen Dipteren. Vol. 4. G. Wessele'nyi in Hodmezovasarhely, Budapest, pp. 185 - 215." type="book chapter" year="1905">Becker, 1905: 203</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[generic combination].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF65F8CD52F6EEB0" blockId="27.[151,1436,1894,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF65F8CD5399EEF8" bold="true" box="[151,408,1894,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3774FFAEFFAAFE53F8CC52F2EEDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263090" collectingDate="2013-03-13" collectingDateMax="2013-03-30" collectingDateMin="2013-03-13" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Saleh Maqbol Farm" municipality="Al-Shurfa" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Najran">
<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFAEFFAAFE53F8CC53CCEEF8" box="[417,461,1895,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFAEFFAAFE2FF8CC502DEEF8" box="[477,556,1895,1921]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Najran" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Najran</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCCA753FFAEFFAAFDCAF8CC50AAEEF8" box="[568,683,1895,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Al-Shurfa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC86BF2FFAEFFAAFD4AF8CC519FEEF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFAEFFADFF65F9B45381E8D7:8EC86BF2FFAEFFAAFD4AF8CC519FEEF8" box="[696,926,1895,1921]" municipality="Al-Shurfa" name="Saleh Maqbol Farm" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" stateProvince="Najran">Saleh Maqbol Farm</location>
,
<date id="FFA91BE9FFAEFFAAFC59F8CC5662EEF8" box="[939,1123,1895,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" value="2013-03-13" valueMax="2013-03-30" valueMin="2013-03-13">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE201FFAEFFAAFC59F8CC5662EEF8" box="[939,1123,1895,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" value="2013-03-13" valueMax="2013-03-30" valueMin="2013-03-13">1330. iii. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="5256453EFFAEFFAAFB82F8CC5701EEF8" box="[1136,1280,1895,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26E258FFFFAEFFAAFAFFF8CC579DEEF8" box="[1293,1436,1895,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED06A5ECFFAEFFAAFF6DF82052EAEEDC" box="[159,235,1931,1957]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">CERS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3774FFAEFFAAFEF3F82052F2EEB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263063" collectingDate="2001-04-14" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" county="Abha" location="Abha Farm" municipality="Hay Al-Nusub" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFAEFFAAFEF3F820532FEEDC" box="[257,302,1931,1957]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFAEFFAAFECFF820536EEEDC" box="[317,367,1931,1957]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Asir</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C945A5FFAEFFAAFE8EF82053BDEEDC" box="[380,444,1931,1957]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Abha</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCCA753FFAEFFAAFE3BF820506FEEDC" box="[457,622,1931,1957]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Hay Al-Nusub</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8EC86BF2FFAEFFAAFD72F8205102EEDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFAEFFADFF65F9B45381E8D7:8EC86BF2FFAEFFAAFD72F8205102EEDC" box="[640,771,1931,1957]" county="Abha" municipality="Hay Al-Nusub" name="Abha Farm" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" stateProvince="'Asir">Abha Farm</location>
<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFAEFFAAFCFFF820515DEEDC" box="[781,860,1931,1957]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Centre</collectingRegion>
),
<date id="FFA91BE9FFAEFFAAFC83F82051FFEEDC" box="[881,1022,1931,1957]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" value="2001-04-14">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE201FFAEFFAAFC83F82051FFEEDC" box="[881,1022,1931,1957]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" value="2001-04-14">14. iv. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, swept from tomatoes,
<collectorName id="26E258FFFFAEFFAAFAFFF820579DEEDC" box="[1293,1436,1931,1957]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED06A5ECFFAEFFAAFF6DF80452EAEEB0" box="[159,235,1967,1993]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">CERS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFAEFFAAFF35F87956CAEE97" box="[199,1227,2002,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFAEFFAAFF35F87956CAEE97" blockId="27.[151,1436,1894,2030]" box="[199,1227,2002,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFAEFFAAFF35F879502CEE94" bold="true" box="[199,557,2002,2029]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Other Saudi Arabian records:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFAEFFAAFDC0F87850BFEE94" box="[562,702,2003,2029]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Asir Region</collectingRegion>
: Abha Farm
<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFAEFFAAFCBFF8785199EE94" box="[845,920,2003,2029]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Centre</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFAEFFAAFC54F87856C2EE97" author="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A." box="[934,1219,2003,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" pagination="383 - 394" refId="ref28384" refString="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A. (2006) The Ephydridae (Diptera: Brachycera: Muscomorpha) of south-western Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Arabia, 21, 383 - 394." type="journal article" year="2006">Dawah &amp; Abdullah 2006</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFA9FFADFF35FF335661E867" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFA9FFADFF35FF335661E867" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,431]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFA9FFADFF35FF335360E9CA" bold="true" box="[199,353,152,179]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species was previously recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFCAAFF3351EAE9CB" box="[856,1003,152,178]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFA9FFADFBEAFF33574AE9CA" author="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A." box="[1048,1355,152,179]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" pagination="383 - 394" refId="ref28384" refString="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A. (2006) The Ephydridae (Diptera: Brachycera: Muscomorpha) of south-western Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Arabia, 21, 383 - 394." type="journal article" year="2006">Dawah &amp; Abdullah (2006)</bibRefCitation>
. It was described from
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFEB5FF1753A1E9AF" box="[327,416,188,214]" name="Sweden" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Sweden</collectingCountry>
and also recorded from the following areas; Palaearctic Region: widespread in Europe,
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFA87FF175304E983" name="Afghanistan" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
, Azores, Canary Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFDD7FF4A506AE982" box="[549,619,225,251]" name="Egypt" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, Madeira,
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFD11FF4A514AE982" box="[739,843,225,251]" name="Morocco" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFC7AFF4A51CAE982" box="[904,971,225,251]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Japan</collectingCountry>
; Afrotropical Region:
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFB3BFF4B52C7E866" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
; Nearctic Region:
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFE65FEAF53EAE867" box="[407,491,260,286]" name="Canada" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Canada</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFDD3FEAE505CE866" box="[545,605,261,287]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">USA</collectingCountry>
; Neotropical Region:
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFCA1FEAF51A8E867" box="[851,937,260,286]" name="Mexico" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFC2DFEAF565DE867" box="[991,1116,260,286]" name="Guatemala" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFA9FFADFF35FE825381E8D7" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFA9FFADFF35FE825381E8D7" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,431]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFA9FFADFF35FE82533AE83A" bold="true" box="[199,315,297,323]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Remarks.</emphasis>
The biology of this species is largely unknown.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFA9FFADFCAEFE8356BFE83A" author="Canzoneri, S. &amp; Meneghini, D." box="[860,1214,296,323]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" refId="ref26843" refString="Canzoneri, S. &amp; Meneghini, D. (1983) Ephydridae e Canaceidae. In: Fauna d'Italia. Vol. XX. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, xi + 337 pp." type="book" year="1983">Canzoneri &amp; Meneghini (1983)</bibRefCitation>
gave some biological comments on
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFA9FFADFEAEFEE653B5E81F" authorityName=": Cresson" authorityYear="1930" box="[348,436,333,358]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Nostima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFA9FFADFEAEFEE653B5E81F" box="[348,436,333,358]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">N. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFE2AFEE7500CE81F" box="[472,525,332,358]" name="Italy" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Italy</collectingCountry>
. The species is considered to be hydrophilous but is perhaps essentially mesophilous; it has also been collected in a xerophilous environment and in halophilic areas. It was collected in
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFA9FFADFAD9FEDB575FE8F3" box="[1323,1374,368,394]" name="Italy" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Italy</collectingCountry>
from March to November.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>