327 lines
24 KiB
XML
327 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-213-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7E32F63E74E95B448C092BAF11F8506C" ModsDocID="1314-2003-213-95" checkinTime="1668468176625" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Arya, Sindhu, Kumar, Venugopalan Nair Saradamma Anil, Pillai, Ambika Viswanathan, Alen, Alex Philip, Sojan, Jose & Suresh, Veerankutty" docDate="2022" docId="53C7669D1BBD5531B17A352057B3DEBF" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 213: 95-110" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 213" docPubDate="2022-11-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875" docTitle="Polycarpaea ebracteata S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="7E32F63E74E95B448C092BAF11F8506C" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="7E32F63E74E95B448C092BAF11F8506C" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Polycarpaea (Caryophyllaceae) from Kerala, South India" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1668468176625" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of Polycarpaea (Caryophyllaceae) from Kerala, South India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arya, Sindhu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2029-2456</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, University College, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala- 695 034, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kumar, Venugopalan Nair Saradamma Anil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3809-2620</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, University College, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala- 695 034, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vsanilbotany@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pillai, Ambika Viswanathan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6807-0991</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Government Victoria College, University of Calicut, Palakkad, Kerala- 678001, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alen, Alex Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4164-7738</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Government Victoria College, University of Calicut, Palakkad, Kerala- 678001, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sojan, Jose</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Government College, Chittur, Palakkad, Kerala- 678104, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Suresh, Veerankutty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7350-9236</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Government Victoria College, University of Calicut, Palakkad, Kerala- 678001, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>213</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>95</mods:start>
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<mods:end>110</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-213-95</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7E32F63E74E95B448C092BAF11F8506C</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53C7669D1BBD5531B17A352057B3DEBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/53C7669D1BBD5531B17A352057B3DEBF" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName LSID="53C7669D-1BBD-5531-B17A-352057B3DEBF" authority="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata" status="sp. nov.">Polycarpaea ebracteata S. Arya, V.S.A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="95">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Polycarpaea ebracteata A habit B flower C flower bud D stipule E, F sepal G petal H gynoecium I capsule J seed. Photos by Arya Sindhu." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769354" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Polycarpaea ebracteata A habit B flower C stipule D, E sepal F petal G gynoecium H capsule I seed. Illustration by Ambika Viswanathanpillai." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769355" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">, 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-09-20" collectorName="Suresh V., V. S. A. Kumar, Arya S." country="India" county="Palakkad district" elevation="160" latitude="10.576" location="Nenmeni" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.71308" municipality="Kollengode forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="India" name="Kerala">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Palakkad district</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Kollengode forest</collectingMunicipality>
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range,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53C7669D1BBD5531B17A352057B3DEBF:6A41D5CCDD3630244854E5B66B7ACCBE" country="India" county="Palakkad district" latitude="10.576" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.71308" municipality="Kollengode forest" name="Nenmeni" stateProvince="Kerala">Nenmeni</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53C7669D1BBD5531B17A352057B3DEBF:A76FBDA14C904E6C806521166401CE29" country="India" county="Palakkad district" latitude="10.576" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.71308" municipality="Kollengode forest" name="Vengappara" stateProvince="Kerala">Vengappara</location>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.6" value="10.576">10°34'33.6"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="47.1" value="76.71308">76°42'47.1"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="160.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2021-09-20">20 September 2021</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>Suresh V.</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>V.S.A. Kumar</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName>Arya S.</collectorName>
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, 2077 (
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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UCBD! isotype UCBD!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769354" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea ebracteata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B</emphasis>
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flower
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C</emphasis>
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flower bud
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">D</emphasis>
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stipule
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">E, F</emphasis>
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sepal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">G</emphasis>
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petal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">H</emphasis>
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gynoecium
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">I</emphasis>
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capsule
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">J</emphasis>
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seed. Photos by Arya Sindhu.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea ebracteata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea corymbosa" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea corymbosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in terms of having prominent villous stem nodes and shape of petals but differs with respect to stipules (short, ovate less than 1mm,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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lanceolate, long, 5 mm) bracts (absent
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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present), bracteoles (absent
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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present), sepals (ovate, acute at apex, not membranous
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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lanceolate, acuminate apex, hyaline, membranous), petals (dark brown, ovate-elliptical
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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whitish-pink, broadly ovate), stamens (filament reduced, 0.1 mm
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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filaments equal to the length of anther 1 mm), capsule (style not persistent, tips curved
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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style persistent, tips not curved) and seeds (3-4 or rarely 2, yellow, ovate
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
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5-13, brown, reniform).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769355" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea ebracteata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B</emphasis>
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flower
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C</emphasis>
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stipule
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">D, E</emphasis>
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sepal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">F</emphasis>
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petal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">G</emphasis>
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gynoecium
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">H</emphasis>
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capsule
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">I</emphasis>
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seed. Illustration by Ambika Viswanathanpillai.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Annual herbs, erect or sub-erect, branched at base, 2.5-8 cm high. Stem terete, densely villous, nodes green, swollen, internodes ca. 5 mm long. Leaves whorled or verticillate, sessile, linear, green, 0.7-0.9 cm long, base cordate, margins smooth, apex acute or acuminate, surface glabrous, blade 1-veined, prominent on abaxial side; stipules scarious, ovate-obovate, (0.2-0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ca. 0.6 mm), margins entire, acute, not nerved, yellowish or greenish at the base, white above. Inflorescence terminal, branched cyme, ca. 1.0 cm long; Flowers 2.2-2.6 mm long; Bracts absent. bracteoles absent; pedicels 1.0-1.3 mm long, green, villous. Sepals 5, free, ovate (1.3-1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ca. 0.7 mm), entire at the margin, acute or obtuse at apex, white, non-membranous base round, midrib not prominent. Petals 5, ovate (0.1-0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.1-0.3 mm), margins entire, oblong to round at apex, partially enclosing the ovary, 1/4 as short as sepals, dark red-brown. Stamens 5, forming a ring with petals and encircling the ovary, ca. 0.2 mm long; anthers yellow, oblong, basifixed. Ovary 1-loculed, shortly stipitate, spheroidal, 0.3-0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.1-0.2 mm, glabrous, placentation free central; style 0.08-0.1 mm, shorter than the ovary, slender; stigma capitate. Capsule ovoid (1.4-1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ca. 0.6 mm), shortly stipitate, 3-valved, breaks along the suture, brownish, scarious along margin. Seeds 3-4 (rarely 2), ovate (0.2-0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.1-0.2 mm), yellow with no striations.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Micromorphology of the seed shows that it is round-oblong with a winged margin. The surface has sub parallel striations which are prominent. The striations do not cross each other and the encircling surface of the striations are punctate. Along the margins, the surface has parallel striations (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. SEM of seeds (P. corymbosa) A seed B seed surface C, D P. palakkadensis E, F P. ebracteata G, H P. psammophila I, J P. barbellata K, L P. aurea." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769360" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">7E, F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Latin prefix e-, without, bractea, bract, and suffix -ata, possession, alluding to absence of bracts, a diagnostic character.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Flowering and fruiting during August - December</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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The primary habitat of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea ebracteata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the hillock terrains in Palakkad district (Granite outcrop in the southern side of Palakkad gap, the largest break in the Western Ghats having an arid climate with seasonal fires, in the state of Kerala). One of the common species that emerges after the initial rain are members of the Genus
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, especially
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea aurea" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aurea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea aurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wight, R" journalOrPublisher="American Mission Press, Madras" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B17" refString="Wight, R, 1850. Illustrations of Indian Botany, vol. II. American Mission Press, Madras" title="Illustrations of Indian Botany, vol. II." year="1850">Wight 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44)
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dunn, ST" editor="Gamble, JS" journalOrPublisher="I. Allard & Son, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 200" refId="B5" refString="Dunn, ST, 1915. Ranunculaceae to Opiliaceae. In: Gamble, JS, Ed., Flora of the Presidency of Madras, vol. I. Allard & Son, London: 1 - 200" title="Ranunculaceae to Opiliaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of the Presidency of Madras, vol." year="1915">Dunn (1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 65).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea ebracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is seen associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Allmania" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Allmania nodiflora" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodiflora">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Allmania nodiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) R. Br. ex Wight,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Indigofera" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Indigofera aspalathoides" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspalathoides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Indigofera aspalathoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
DC. and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Fimbristylis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fimbristylis cymosa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cymosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Fimbristylis cymosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
R. Br. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution map of Polycarpaea ebracteata, P. psammophila and P. barbellata." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.89875.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769361" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
||
The present study could report only three populations each with 15-20 individuals. Since
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea ebracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could occur in further sites in SW-India (and India as a whole), we think that further data is required to ascertain the conservation status of the new taxon. As a consequence, the new species is here assessed as DD (Data Deficient) according to the IUCN criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Geethakumary, MP" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B8" refString="2021. . http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2021">IUCN 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Arya, V. S. A. Kumar, V. Suresh & Alen Alex" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polycarpaea ebracteata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ebracteata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Polycarpaea ebracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-09-12" collectingDateMax="2021-09-20" collectingDateMin="2021-09-12" collectorName="Suresh V., Sojan Jose, Suresh V" country="India" location="Kollengode" municipality="Palakkad district" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion country="India" name="Kerala">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Palakkad district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53C7669D1BBD5531B17A352057B3DEBF:731D45939A95AF0575D73F3256F6FC2D" country="India" municipality="Palakkad district" name="Kollengode" stateProvince="Kerala">Kollengode</location>
|
||
, Cheerani.
|
||
<collectingDate value="2021-09-12">12 September 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Suresh V.</collectorName>
|
||
& Alen Alex Philip, 2061 (UCBD!);
|
||
<collectingDate value="2021-09-20">20 September 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Sojan Jose</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>Suresh V</collectorName>
|
||
, 2078 (UCBD!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |