168 lines
17 KiB
XML
168 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="D94210BE65E25D67D088C554C2DC87A9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176765" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d49be40-d675-4b30-a736-f40bb4020791" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176765" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459839537699" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Löcker, Birgit, Fletcher, Murray J., Holzinger, Werner E. & Gurr, And Geoff M." docDate="2007" docId="3F5A6741057D220AFF61FF09FDB0DBE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01475p059.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1475" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Andes Stal" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="C3631F39057F2208FFF6FF9EFFDEDE5B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australian Andini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with a description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698224136519" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="480283DC533D60657D27828D045CCFE5">
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<mods:title id="35FA73D812C333D64A9DFE84DB2F24BC">Revision of the Australian Andini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with a description of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="41244900489F1661A2A9AA4BFEE10904" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC438D03773A4B2F71CFD627C5E3AD39">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3FB47398860FEC9B013C2A37E9C99BE6">Löcker, Birgit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEAA37130E9BCAA44504D1514376DD99">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4CE78B12D1E4ECAF025D04C5A7003F0D">Fletcher, Murray J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="478543CFF3B3C02FCDD240BDFC4A1AFE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BF62743235277FB79393455D5231DF0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="47D200FC78448DE417C8328D2C3B1366">Holzinger, Werner E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="27C6FA4F67A2CA6561C1AA46021CAE25" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB84A42B6770DC2D13404A622DEB7AC0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FB4C41FF8F918F3C04583F4BC3D5133E">Gurr, And Geoff M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EFD1779D055D355ADFCD3DED7D6A20B1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4E9F3882D2F24E0B636C610656249739">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9E8D5A7836641CC3B7E966D0250CD90B">
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<mods:date id="57F904C913A1440F952C808234444333">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1F8DFE64A16D78B00C3442C55D1188B0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7663F5802FBE3819CD689C07238B8898">1475</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="08C83C105260D59F0865A0EF36D29040" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176765</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="45A4DD676A26C51FA2EF6A29C715D3E3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3F5A6741057D220AFF61FF09FDB0DBE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6252567" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6252567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3F5A6741057D220AFF61FF09FDB0DBE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F5A6741057D220AFF61FF09FDB0DBE4" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="FFE985DC057D220AFF61FF09FEB0DEEA" box="[151,366,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF61FF09FEB0DEEA" blockId="2.[151,366,151,177]" box="[151,366,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="EC04613B057D220AFF61FF09FEB0DEEA" bold="true" box="[151,366,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF61FF09FEB0DEEA" bold="true" box="[151,366,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="70F3ADD4057D220AFF18FF09FEB0DEEA" ID-CoL="VPY" ID-ENA="491294" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[238,366,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Andes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF18FF09FEE7DEEA" bold="true" box="[238,313,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Andes</emphasis>
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Stål
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FFE985DC057D220AFF61FF7CFDC7DF62" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF61FF7CFDC7DF62" blockId="2.[151,1436,226,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="97E3F179057D220AFF61FF7CFDC7DF62" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="70F3ADD4057D220AFF61FF7CFE58DEA2" ID-CoL="VPY" authority="Stal, 1866: 166" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,390,226,250]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Andes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF61FF7CFF05DEA1" bold="true" box="[151,219,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Andes</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3652F046057D220AFF14FF7CFE58DEA2" author="Stal" box="[226,390,226,249]" page="166" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" year="1866">
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<bibRefCitation id="D362ABA6057D220AFF14FF7CFE8FDEA2" author="Stal" box="[226,337,226,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="52" refString="Stal, C. (1866) Hemiptera Homoptera Latreille. Hemiptera Africana, 4, 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1866">Stål, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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: 166
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="684868F5057D220AFE67FF7CFE18DEA2" box="[401,454,226,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="70F3ADD4057D220AFDD6FF7CFCEBDEA2" authority="Stal 1870" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[544,821,226,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Andes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulata">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFDD6FF7CFD19DEA2" box="[544,711,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Andes undulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D362ABA6057D220AFD3BFF7CFCEBDEA2" author="Stal" box="[717,821,226,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="52" refString="Stal, C. (1870) Hemiptera insularum Philippinarum. Bidrag till Philippinska oarnes Hemipter-fauna. Ofversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandingar, 27, 607 - 776." type="journal article" year="1870">Stål 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, subsequent designation by
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<bibRefCitation id="D362ABA6057D220AFBA9FF7CFB2DDEA2" author="Muir" box="[1119,1267,226,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="52" refString="Muir, F. (1925 b) The genus Andes Stal (Cixiidae: Homoptera). Philippine Journal of Science, 27, 201 - 226." type="journal article" year="1925" yearSuffix="b">Muir (1925b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="70F3ADD4057D220AFF61FE9CFE34DF42" authority="Kirkaldy 1907: 112" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,490,258,281]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Leirioessa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF61FE9CFED8DF42" box="[151,262,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Leirioessa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3652F046057D220AFEE6FE9CFE34DF42" author="Kirkaldy" box="[272,490,258,281]" page="112" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="D362ABA6057D220AFEE6FE9CFE6CDF42" author="Kirkaldy" box="[272,434,258,281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="52" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1907) Leafhoppers - Supplement (Hemiptera). Bulletin of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association Division of Entomology, 3, 1 - 186." type="journal article" year="1907">Kirkaldy 1907</bibRefCitation>
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: 112
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, synonymised by
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<treatmentCitation id="3652F046057D220AFD45FE9CFCACDF42" author="Muir" box="[691,882,258,281]" page="201" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" year="1925">
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<bibRefCitation id="D362ABA6057D220AFD45FE9CFCE7DF42" author="Muir" box="[691,825,258,281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="52" refString="Muir, F. (1925 b) The genus Andes Stal (Cixiidae: Homoptera). Philippine Journal of Science, 27, 201 - 226." type="journal article" year="1925" yearSuffix="b">Muir 1925b</bibRefCitation>
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: 201
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="684868F5057D220AFC89FE9CFC6ADF42" box="[895,948,258,281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="70F3ADD4057D220AFBE3FE9CFECEDF62" authority="Kirkaldy (1907)" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Leirioessa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricomorpha">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFBE3FE9CFAEDDF42" box="[1045,1331,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Leirioessa tortricomorpha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D362ABA6057D220AFACBFE9CFECEDF62" author="Kirkaldy" pageId="2" pageNumber="52" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1907) Leafhoppers - Supplement (Hemiptera). Bulletin of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association Division of Entomology, 3, 1 - 186." type="journal article" year="1907">Kirkaldy (1907)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FFE985DC057D220AFF61FEF4FB87DC7F" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF61FEF4FEBCDFF7" blockId="2.[151,1437,362,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF61FEF4FECEDFDF" bold="true" box="[151,272,362,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="70F3ADD4057D220AFE6CFEF4FE3CDFD8" box="[410,482,362,387]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Andes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFE6CFEF4FE3CDFD8" box="[410,482,362,387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Andes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described by Stål in 1866, however he did not describe a species within this genus until 1870.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF30FE24FB87DC7F" blockId="2.[151,1437,362,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF30FE24FEFDDF8F" bold="true" box="[198,291,442,468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Colour.</emphasis>
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Vertex brown with two longitudinal white stripes; frons brown, lateral carinae paler, sometimes with brown dots; body brown; forewings hyaline, colourless, with two brown transverse bands (tb1, tb2) (
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<figureCitation id="2FC8CAD2057D220AFA9EFE7CFF7CDC7F" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1775,1799]" captionTargetBox="[184,1401,178,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[157,1429,130,1754]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Andes dossenus: A habitus; B, C head. A. ikelus: D, E head; F habitus. tb 1 = transverse band 1; tb 2 = transverse band 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176766/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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A, 1F, 2A, 2F, 3A, 3F) and scattered brown marks; median ocellus often reddish.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FFE985DC057D220AFF30FDACFD9BDAAC" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF30FDACFD63DC17" blockId="2.[151,1437,362,1471]" box="[198,701,562,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF30FDACFEB9DC17" bold="true" box="[198,359,562,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Morphology.</emphasis>
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Body length: ɗ
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<quantity id="700B7BB2057D220AFDDEFDACFD67DC17" box="[552,697,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.199999999999999" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="5.199999999999999" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="3.8">3.8–6.6 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF30FDC4FEA6DD3F" blockId="2.[151,1437,362,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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Head: Vertex with u- or v-shaped basal emargination; lateral carinae strongly elevated; median carina absent; apical transverse carina well developed; subapical transverse carina well or weakly developed. Maximum width of frons more than
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<date id="C34DF097057D220AFDF9FD34FDE8DC9F" box="[527,566,682,708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">2 x</date>
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apical width, steadily broadening; position of maximum width distinctly dorsad of centre of frontoclypeal suture; lateral carinae strongly elevated; frontoclypeal suture slightly semicircular bent upwards, median part not reaching lower margin of antennal scape; median ocellus present. Median and lateral carinae of postclypeus well developed; median carina of anteclypeus well developed; lateral carinae absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF30FCECFD9BDAAC" blockId="2.[151,1437,362,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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Thorax: Pronotum with hind margin rectangular to slightly obtusely angled. Mesonotum with 3 well developed carinae. Forewing in resting position steeply tectiform, apices of wings touching; costal margin slightly outwardly convex basally; tubercles present along veins; Sc+R+M arising separately from a common point on the basal cell or forming a minute common stem (less than
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<date id="C34DF097057D220AFC4FFC74FC01DA5F" box="[953,991,1002,1028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">3 x</date>
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diameter of tubercle); position of r-m at same level as (rarely slightly basad of) fork MA+MP; icu distinctly distad of apex of clavus;
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<collectingCountry id="CFE496C7057D220AFB1DFB8CFAD1DA77" box="[1259,1295,1042,1068]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">RP</collectingCountry>
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apically trifid; MA apically trifid; MP apically bifid; fork of CuP+1A central within clavus (rarely basad or distad of centre of clavus); 10 apical cells. Fore leg: coxa with outer margin straight, subparallel with inner margin, not produced.
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<collectingCountry id="CFE496C7057D220AFEE3FB14FE8EDAFF" box="[277,336,1162,1188]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Hind</collectingCountry>
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leg: tibia with 6 apical teeth forming uninterrupted row of spines (rarely small gap present, dividing spines in two groups of three teeth); tarsomeres without platellae; 2nd tarsomere with 1–4 very fine setae underneath row of apical teeth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FFE985DC057D220AFF30FA9BFD92DB34" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF30FA9BFD92DB34" blockId="2.[151,1437,362,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF30FA9BFEE1DB44" bold="true" box="[198,319,1285,1311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The following attribute distinguishes the Australian
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<taxonomicName id="70F3ADD4057D220AFC5EFA98FC2EDB44" box="[936,1008,1286,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Andes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFC5EFA98FC2EDB44" box="[936,1008,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Andes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from all other Australian cixiid genera, Sc+R+M arising separately from a common point on the basal cell or forming a minute common stem (less than
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<date id="C34DF097057D220AFEFBFACBFEECDB34" box="[269,306,1365,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">3 x</date>
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diameter of a tubercle).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FFE985DC057D220AFF30FAE3FDB0DBE4" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="B74CD657057D220AFF30FAE3FDB0DBE4" blockId="2.[151,1437,362,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="85870A45057D220AFF30FAE3FEB9DBCC" bold="true" box="[198,359,1405,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Palaearctic Region, Afrotropical Region, Oriental Region, Australian Region (New South
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<collectingCountry id="CFE496C7057D220AFF61FA3BFF3FDBE4" box="[151,225,1445,1471]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Wales</collectingCountry>
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, Northern Territory, Queensland).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |