243 lines
18 KiB
XML
243 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3dd5a0a3-e739-4706-8656-86f1824d8628" ID-PMC="PMC6629712" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-861-129" ID-PubMed="31335921" ID-ZooBank="DAD076A6B8B74FEE94C4CFB56E0B6338" ModsDocID="1313-2970-861-129" checkinTime="1565091102027" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wu, Min, Chen, Zheyu & Zhu, Xiaoran" docDate="2019" docId="551526CA5D31342507112CB0402FA331" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 861: 129-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 861" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430" docTitle="Sinochloritis Wu & Chen, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="926FDE79-21D2-4464-835D-972E04CF300E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="FFEEF601C2343917FF8CFFB05247FFF0" masterDocTitle="Two new camaenid land snails (Eupulmonata) from Central China" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1668167505894" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Two new camaenid land snails (Eupulmonata) from Central China</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Wu, Min</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Chen, Zheyu</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Xiaoran</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>861</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>129</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>144</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-861-129</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DAD076A6B8B74FEE94C4CFB56E0B6338</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158578437" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:926FDE79-21D2-4464-835D-972E04CF300E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/551526CA5D31342507112CB0402FA331" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="131">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="551526CA5D31342507112CB0402FA331" authority="Wu & Chen" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Sinochloritis Wu & Chen</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="131">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="131" type="type species">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Type species.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="131">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Wu & Chen, gen. & sp. nov.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="131" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Adult shell smooth. Shell evenly covered with fine granules throughout. Dart sac apparatus absent. Penis sheath absent. Highly developed epiphallic papilla present. Penial caecum absent. Epiphallus-binding muscle connecting proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis. Flagellum present.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Shell depressed. Whorls convex. Suture rather impressed. Protoconch and teleoconch densely and evenly covered with fine granules. Adult shell not hairy or scaly. Peristome abruptly angulated at top; narrowly and uniformly reflexed. Shell glossy; uniformly colored; not banded.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="132" start="start">Genitalia</pageBreakToken>
|
|
. Penis sheath absent. Penis externally simple; internally with several pilasters. Epiphallus internally with a large epiphallic papilla that enters penis; externally with proximal part connected with distal end of penis by strong muscles (epiphallus-binding muscles). Flagellum present. Vas deferens uniformly thin.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
This new genus is named after
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“sino”">"sino"</normalizedToken>
|
|
(=China) and
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“chloritis”">"chloritis"</normalizedToken>
|
|
(the genus used to include many Chinese
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Trichochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="132" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Sichuan Province.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="132" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
Compared to
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Trichochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Yakuchloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Yakuchloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Yakuchloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Neochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Neochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Nipponochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nipponochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Nipponochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Table 1), the new genus exhibits distinct genital features that justify recognition of a new generic rank. Many Chinese species mentioned above, i.e., the species in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Trichochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, possess general similarity in shell morphology but placement within genera requires evidence from either, or both, reproductive morphology and molecular data.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption ID-Table-UUID="AB2EAA7BEE1E54E232260C3FA1654987" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AB2EAA7BEE1E54E232260C3FA1654987" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
Table 1. Comparison of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Sinochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Wu & Chen, gen. nov. to
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Trichochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Pilsbry, 1891 and the other genera previously listed as
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Trichochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Habe, T" journalOrPublisher="Venus" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="221 - 234" refId="B6" refString="Habe, T, 1955. Anatomical studies on Japanese land snails (3). . Venus 18: 221 - 234" title="Anatomical studies on Japanese land snails (3)." volume="18" year="1955">Habe 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Minato, H" journalOrPublisher="Venus" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="124 - 140" refId="B10" refString="Minato, H, 1982. Land shell fauna of Ujigunto and Kusakakigunto Islets, the Southwestern Kyushu, Japan, with the descriptions of a new genus and six new species. . Venus 41: 124 - 140" title="Land shell fauna of Ujigunto and Kusakakigunto Islets, the Southwestern Kyushu, Japan, with the descriptions of a new genus and six new species." volume="41" year="1982">Minato 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Azuma, M" journalOrPublisher="Hoikusha, Osaka" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" refId="B1" refString="Azuma, M, 1995. Colored Illustrations of the Land Snails of Japan. . Hoikusha, Osaka" title="Colored Illustrations of the Land Snails of Japan." year="1995">Azuma 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Schileyko, AA" journalOrPublisher="Ruthenica Supplement" pageId="14" pageNumber="143" pagination="1627 - 1763" refId="B18" refString="Schileyko, AA, 2004. Treatise on recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 12. Bradybaenidae, Xanthonychidae, Epiphragmophoridae, Helminthoglyptidae, Elonidae, Sphincterochilidae, Cochlicellidae. . Ruthenica Supplement 2: 1627 - 1763" title="Treatise on recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 12. Bradybaenidae, Xanthonychidae, Epiphragmophoridae, Helminthoglyptidae, Elonidae, Sphincterochilidae, Cochlicellidae." volume="2" year="2004">Schileyko 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Schileyko, AA" journalOrPublisher="Ruthenica Supplement" pageId="14" pageNumber="143" pagination="2049 - 2209" refId="B19" refString="Schileyko, AA, 2007. Treatise on recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 15. Oopeltidae, Anadenidae, Arionidae, Philomycidae, Succineidae, Athoracophoridae. Additions and corrections. Indexes. . Ruthenica Supplement 2: 2049 - 2209" title="Treatise on recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 15. Oopeltidae, Anadenidae, Arionidae, Philomycidae, Succineidae, Athoracophoridae. Additions and corrections. Indexes." volume="2" year="2007">Schileyko 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, this work). EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; PC - penial caecum; PS - penis sheath.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<table pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">Groups</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">Spire</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">Hair</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">PS</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">Ep</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">EpP</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">EBM</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">PC</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">Fl</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Trichochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Pilsbry, 1891
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">lower</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">thin</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">N/A</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Yakuchloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Yakuchloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Yakuchloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Habe, 1955
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">lower</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">thick</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">?</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">++</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Nipponochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nipponochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Nipponochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Habe, 1955
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">lower</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">thin</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">?</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">++/+</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Neochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Neochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Minato, 1982
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">higher</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">thin</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">?</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Sinochloritis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Wu & Chen gen. nov.
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">higher</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">N/A</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">++</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" rowspan="1">+</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |