111 lines
13 KiB
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111 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="39D723CA375A9E997A6F5585A7C83BC6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4689879" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cccd251f-0aff-456c-aecc-5eccc5824fe8" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689879" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1618437896095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Biseswar, Ramlall" docDate="2006" docId="03F53669FFECFFF5FCDEBC6C2088C358" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.28.4.853-864.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 28 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bruunellia Zenkevitch 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="864" masterDocId="FFCC4E11FFE6FFFEFFBCB83C205BC137" masterDocTitle="Additions to the deep-sea echiuran (Echiura) fauna of the North-East Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="864" masterPageNumber="853" pageNumber="863" updateTime="1720370326658" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="AA69D63A214A7D3D4B99576E127B440A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8AB151CFD69E3317C70E6895365D5F7D">
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<mods:title id="14D17B00B9D9ED485B030A64E9C00E6C">Additions to the deep-sea echiuran (Echiura) fauna of the North-East Atlantic</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="47220B3EBB1ABFE8129C92E38CF979D5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E67A81463B79145E3AF9F37FAF9C8BE1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD6028A00AE85BD18B6282C2977C88A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="71D46ADC34DE779659C452AC362B9523">Biseswar, Ramlall</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E4899D5EEB14E3BE9201619B290F98DF">School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag x 54001, Durban 4000 (Republic of South Africa) moodleygk @ ukzn. ac. za</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4D9846D5A1215224BBCCFFFB174D6C74" type="email">moodleygk@ukzn.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5420679D56BE0EA458061929202455FA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="18E074DF45B18DD59D2195B3DD3987FE">
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<mods:title id="39C4E8A383F8695CD8872F1BE55448CD">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="93E5346DE7701AAA57E44E4B21467136">
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<mods:date id="1C0C8670F19DE63CD38375BC409D2041">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5120D080F7B4929C571E9C12A8E13C8B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9EB1C7267A806B46683974ECEEC86384">28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C2304730715D82BD28C4A9821914ED77" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FB79E768D355F0BBEE574DBE40F56F82">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9D187ADD73F05E363D7BA3C44A9F7D78">853</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="59AA9C0DF71D06602F800FB882C63C3B">864</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="23ACD1EA783B78FD86EC9BB89A960962">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9175EADCCDAC74BAECA901DD801E36B2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4689879</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB177EAAE91F4D3B5A7129B56733FD99" type="GBIF-Dataset">cccd251f-0aff-456c-aecc-5eccc5824fe8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="33BE55C56DA8C39E9144FD135363CB6B" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="50265234525E9318C33697F162B3348E" type="Zenodo-Dep">4689879</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F53669FFECFFF5FCDEBC6C2088C358" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893241" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182484720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893241" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53669FFECFFF5FCDEBC6C2088C358" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F53669FFECFFF5FCDEBC6C2088C358" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="864" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFECFFF4FCDEBC6C23A6C55E" box="[866,1021,1103,1130]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFECFFF4FCDEBC6C23A6C55E" blockId="10.[866,1021,1103,1161]" box="[866,1021,1103,1130]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">
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<heading id="D0AB3013FFECFFF4FCDEBC6C23A6C55E" box="[866,1021,1103,1130]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFECFFF4FCDEBC6C2383C55D" ID-CoL="84LYM" authorityName="Zenkevitch" authorityYear="1966" box="[866,984,1104,1130]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Bruunellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFECFFF4FCDEBC6C2383C55D" bold="true" box="[866,984,1104,1130]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">Bruunellia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFECFFF4FCC1BC5323BBC5BE" box="[893,992,1135,1161]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFECFFF4FCC1BC5323BBC5BE" blockId="10.[866,1021,1103,1161]" box="[893,992,1135,1161]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFECFFF4FC39BC532383C5BE" box="[901,984,1135,1161]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,944,961]" captionTargetBox="[155,1180,217,901]" captionTargetId="figure-14@10.[128,1195,198,901]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 4. — A, Prometor sp., lateral view of anterior part of female; B, Alomasoma sp., ventral view of female; C, Bruunellia sp., ventral view of female. Abbreviations: pr, proboscis; se, seta. Scale bars: A, C, 0.5 mm; B, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689893/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFECFFF4FD19BC982472C5C7" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFECFFF4FD19BC982472C5C7" blockId="10.[677,1209,1188,1265]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">
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<collectionCode id="ED4D1FBAFFECFFF4FD19BC98235EC58D" box="[677,773,1188,1211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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EXAMINED. — Porcupine Abyssal Plain, BEN- GAL 5, Discovery 231, stn 13368#47,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE68E1B8FFECFFF4FB87BC8224EEC5E2" box="[1083,1205,1214,1237]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="51.63" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" precision="9" value="48.8605">48°51.63’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE68E1B8FFECFFF4FD1ABCE52345C5C7" box="[678,798,1241,1264]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="25.18" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" precision="9" value="-16.419666">16°25.18’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFECFFF4FC94BCE5232CC5C7" box="[808,887,1241,1264]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.843999999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" unit="m" value="4844.0">4844 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE2A1BFFFECFFF4FC3EBCE523ADC5C7" box="[898,1014,1241,1264]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" value="1998-03-16">16.III.1998</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D5A4CF6FFECFFF4FBBDBCE52478C5C6" box="[1025,1059,1241,1265]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFECFFF4FD19BD3123EAC793" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFECFFF4FD19BD31236EC412" blockId="10.[675,1212,1293,1700]" box="[677,821,1293,1319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFECFFF4FD19BD1124DBC732" blockId="10.[675,1212,1293,1700]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">
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Colour of proboscis and trunk is cream in preserved specimen. Trunk is oval (
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFECFFF4FC17BD7123A4C450" box="[939,1023,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,944,961]" captionTargetBox="[155,1180,217,901]" captionTargetId="figure-14@10.[128,1195,198,901]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 4. — A, Prometor sp., lateral view of anterior part of female; B, Alomasoma sp., ventral view of female; C, Bruunellia sp., ventral view of female. Abbreviations: pr, proboscis; se, seta. Scale bars: A, C, 0.5 mm; B, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689893/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
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),
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFECFFF4FBAFBD712408C450" box="[1043,1107,1357,1383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFECFFF4FD19BD5122A1C4B0" box="[677,762,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="863" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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at broadest part. Proboscis almost as long as trunk, round in transverse section and without ventral groove (
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<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFECFFF4FCF6BD9023C4C4F1" box="[842,927,1452,1478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,944,961]" captionTargetBox="[155,1180,217,901]" captionTargetId="figure-14@10.[128,1195,198,901]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 4. — A, Prometor sp., lateral view of anterior part of female; B, Alomasoma sp., ventral view of female; C, Bruunellia sp., ventral view of female. Abbreviations: pr, proboscis; se, seta. Scale bars: A, C, 0.5 mm; B, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689893/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
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). Mouth located at base of proboscis. Integument is smooth, thin and transparent, coils of gut visible. Ventral setae absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFECFFF4FD07BE3723EAC793" blockId="10.[675,1212,1293,1700]" pageId="10" pageNumber="863">Internally, there is a single, tubular gonoduct on right side of nerve cord with basally located gonostome. Gut contents moulded into oval faecal pellets. Cloacal bulb is present. Anal vesicles not seen, probably damaged.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFEDFFF5FFCDB8E42088C358" pageId="11" pageNumber="864" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEDFFF5FFCDB8E4208EC1C7" blockId="11.[111,649,216,623]" box="[113,213,216,242]" pageId="11" pageNumber="864">REMARKS</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFEDFFF5FFCDB8C42088C358" blockId="11.[111,649,216,623]" pageId="11" pageNumber="864">
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The present specimen is extremely small with a trunk length of only
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<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFEDFFF5FEB3B924210BC005" box="[271,336,280,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="864" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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and it seems very likely that it is a juvenile. This specimen has been assigned to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEDFFF5FF5FB96B2109C046" authorityName="Zenkevitch" authorityYear="1966" box="[227,338,343,369]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Bruunellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="11" pageNumber="864" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEDFFF5FF5FB96B2109C046" box="[227,338,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="864">Bruunellia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on account of the structure of the proboscis which is round in cross-section. There is only one species in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEDFFF5FDACB9AB2224C086" authorityName="Zenkevitch" authorityYear="1966" box="[528,639,407,433]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Bruunellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="11" pageNumber="864" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEDFFF5FDACB9AB2224C086" box="[528,639,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="864">Bruunellia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, namely,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFEDFFF5FF74B98A2175C0E7" authorityName="Zenkevitch" authorityYear="1966" box="[200,302,438,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Bruunellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="11" pageNumber="864" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bandae">
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<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFEDFFF5FF74B98A2175C0E7" box="[200,302,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="864">B. bandae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFEDFFF5FE06B98A22D8C0E7" author="ZENKEVITCH L. A." box="[442,643,438,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="864" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref6566" refString="ZENKEVITCH L. A. 1966. - The systematics and distribution of abyssal and hadal (ultraabyssal) Echiuroidea. Galathea Report 8: 175 - 184." type="book chapter" year="1966">Zenkevitch (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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. The original description provides no information on the gonoducts, anal vesicles and blood vascular system. A detailed study of additional material in the future will shed more light on its taxonomic position.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |