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<document id="5C92B0DD8CE69348EAC08E0C567200EA" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.395.3.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716641" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725650345244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Firat, Mehmet &amp; Güzel, Yelda" docDate="2019" docId="03EA5262FF9BFF85FF28794C48007511" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.395.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 395 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.395.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Rhabdosciadium anatolyi Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="FFD32A1AFF9CFF8FFFA07D45494C723D" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the taxonomy of the Irano-Turanian genus Rhabdosciadium (Apiaceae): Nomenclatural notes, carpology, molecular phylogeny and the description of a new species from Bitlis (Turkey)" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1725656956629" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="53F9E6604FFD5D09A72DB6653716102D">Contributions to the taxonomy of the Irano-Turanian genus Rhabdosciadium (Apiaceae): Nomenclatural notes, carpology, molecular phylogeny and the description of a new species from Bitlis (Turkey)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FE72EFA56F6BCE5B43C7B03503396A99">Firat, Mehmet</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF9BFF88FF28794C4BA47619" ID-CoL="4RW88" authority="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov (2017)" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,744,1033,1060]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9BFF88FF28794C48E37619" bold="true" box="[136,431,1033,1060]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF9BFF88FE16794E4BA47619" author="Lyskov, D. &amp; Kljuykov, E. &amp; Guner, E. D. &amp; Samigullin, T." box="[438,744,1035,1060]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" pagination="253 - 262" refId="ref9809" refString="Lyskov, D., Kljuykov, E., Guner, E. D. &amp; Samigullin, T. (2017) Molecular phylogeny of the genus Rhabdosciadium (Apiaceae) with description of a new species R. anatolyi from Hakkari province, eastern Turkey. Phytotaxa 331: 253 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 331.2.9" type="journal article" year="2017">Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="1378FFF1FF9BFF88FD57794E4A237619" box="[759,879,1035,1060]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStart-2="FIGURE 11" captionStart-3="FIGURE 12" captionStart-4="FIGURE 13" captionStart-5="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="8.[136,229,787,808]" captionStartId-1="8.[136,229,1416,1437]" captionStartId-2="8.[136,229,2045,2066]" captionStartId-3="9.[136,229,917,938]" captionStartId-4="9.[136,229,1997,2018]" captionStartId-5="10.[136,229,986,1007]" captionTargetBox-0="[285,1303,190,762]" captionTargetBox-1="[285,1303,819,1391]" captionTargetBox-2="[285,1303,1448,2020]" captionTargetBox-3="[239,1349,190,892]" captionTargetBox-4="[239,1349,985,1973]" captionTargetBox-5="[215,1371,190,961]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@8.[285,1303,190,762]" captionTargetId-1="figure-34@8.[285,1303,819,1391]" captionTargetId-2="figure-52@8.[285,1303,1448,2020]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@9.[239,1349,190,892]" captionTargetId-4="figure-38@9.[239,1349,985,1973]" captionTargetId-5="figure-13@10.[215,1372,190,961]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionTargetPageId-5="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Rhabdosciadium anatolyi in habitat, with Prangos pabularia (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400)." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Habitus of Rhabdosciadium anatolyi (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400)." captionText-2="FIGURE 11. Caudex of Rhabdosciadium anatolyi (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400)." captionText-3="FIGURE 12. Paniculate corymbose inflorescence (general view and detail) of Rhabdosciadium anatolyi (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400)." captionText-4="FIGURE 13. A proliferating umbel and umbellules of Rhabdosciadium anatolyi that form a second- or third-degree irregularly branched inflorescence. P: Peduncle; B: Bract; 1. First-degree umbel rays; 2. Second-degree umbellule rays; 3. Third-degree umbellule rays; 4. Pedicels (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400)." captionText-5="FIGURE 14. A proliferating umbel of Rhabdosciadium anatolyi at the fruiting stage. P: Peduncle; B: Bract; 1. First-degree umbel; 2. Second-degree umbellules; BR: bracteoles; M: Remains of the male flowers; MER: Mericarps that developed from the central hermaphrodite flower; C: Slightly curved fruit when one of the mericarps is not fully developed; S: Some mericarps, slightly stalked at the base (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716661" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716663" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716665" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716667" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716671" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716673" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13716661/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13716663/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13716665/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13716667/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13716671/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/13716673/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Figs. 914</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9BFF88FF287977498E767A" bold="true" box="[136,194,1074,1095]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2BE929FF9BFF88FF7B79774C787656" collectingDate="2014-07-03" collectionCode="E, GAZI, W" collectorName="Lyskov &amp; Krupitsky" country="Turkey" elevation="2625" latitude="37.466667" location="Wet" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="43.816666" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="MW0595616" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hakkari" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F354A3E4FF9BFF88FF7B79774870767A" box="[219,316,1074,1095]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF9BFF88FEE6797748BF767A" box="[326,499,1074,1095]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Hakkâri province</collectingRegion>
:
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<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9BFF88FDE479774B1F767A" box="[580,595,1074,1095]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
of
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF9BFF88FDD679774B8B767A" box="[630,711,1074,1095]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Hakkâri</collectingRegion>
.
<location id="8E9CB5AFFF9BFF88FD7179774BBB767A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA5262FF9BFF85FF28794C48007511:8E9CB5AFFF9BFF88FD7179774BBB767A" box="[721,759,1074,1095]" country="Turkey" latitude="37.466667" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="43.816666" name="Wet" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Hakkari">Wet</location>
rocky northern slope near the snowfield, alt.=
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elevation,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFB93C5CFF9BFF88FED3791348A97656" box="[371,485,1110,1131]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" value="2014-07-03">3 July 2014</collectingDate>
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,
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&amp;
<collectorName id="26B686A2FF9BFF88FDF079134BE17656" box="[592,685,1110,1131]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Krupitsky</collectorName>
14-TR-135
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(
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:
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[photo!];
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:
<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9BFF88FB6679134C4A7656" box="[1222,1286,1110,1131]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15555" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15555" name="Gazi Üniversitesi" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">GAZI</collectionCode>
!,
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
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<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9BFF88FF28793F48BB76EA" blockId="7.[136,1452,1074,1239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">
<materialsCitation id="3B2BE929FF9BFF88FF28793F4C63768E" collectingDate="2013-08-05" collectionCode="M, VANF" country="Turkey" county="Yuksekova Province Sat Mountains" elevation="2600" latitude="37.37583" location="Gera Mezin region" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="44.21389" municipality="Kepire" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="C9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hakkari" typeStatus="Epitype">
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<typeStatus id="54F85DD6FF9BFF88FF28793F499476B2" box="[136,216,1146,1167]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="epitype">Epitype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
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<collectingCountry id="F354A3E4FF9BFF88FE13793F4B5876B2" box="[435,532,1146,1167]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<specimenCode id="DBE54B0FFF9BFF88FDBF793F4B7076B2" box="[543,572,1146,1167]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">C9</specimenCode>
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF9BFF88FDE4793F4BD876B2" box="[580,660,1146,1167]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Hakkâri</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="629D9BF8FF9BFF88FD3F793F4D4C76B2" box="[671,1024,1146,1167]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Yüksekova Province Sat Mountains</collectingCounty>
, from
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98790EFF9BFF88FBE3793F4DC876B2" box="[1091,1156,1146,1167]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Kepirê</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="8E9CB5AFFF9BFF88FB08793F4C2976B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA5262FF9BFF85FF28794C48007511:8E9CB5AFFF9BFF88FB08793F4C2976B2" box="[1192,1381,1146,1167]" country="Turkey" county="Yuksekova Province Sat Mountains" latitude="37.37583" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="44.21389" municipality="Kepire" name="Gera Mezin region" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Hakkari">Gera Mezin region</location>
, rocky, stone, and calcareous areas,
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</quantity>
elevation,
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,
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, coll.
<date id="FFFDC5B4FF9BFF88FC1079DB4D71768E" box="[944,1085,1182,1203]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" value="2013-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EFB93C5CFF9BFF88FC1079DB4D71768E" box="[944,1085,1182,1203]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" value="2013-08-05">5 August 2013</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9BFF88FBE679DB4D11768E" box="[1094,1117,1182,1203]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat 30400
</emphasis>
(
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)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<typeStatus id="54F85DD6FF9BFF88FA9979DB4CE5768E" box="[1337,1449,1182,1203]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="isoepitype">isoepitypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9BFF88FF1D798749BE76EA" box="[189,242,1218,1239]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13174" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13174" name="Hacettepe University" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">HUB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9BFF88FF5B7987486376EA" box="[251,303,1218,1239]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15388" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15388" name="Ankara Üniversitesi" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">ANK</collectionCode>
and Herb.
<collectionCode id="ED527BB1FF9BFF88FE39798748FD76EA" box="[409,433,1218,1239]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat
</materialsCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF9BFF88FF28784248667A29" blockId="7.[136,1452,1287,2068]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF9BFF88FF28784248DD771D" bold="true" box="[136,401,1287,1312]" pageId="7" pageNumber="186">Emended description:</emphasis>
—Perennial, herbaceous, glabrous, and pale green plants with taproot 1235 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FAB878424C36771D" box="[1304,1402,1287,1312]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="5.0">517 cm</quantity>
and simple or closely branched 1015 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FD8B786E4BC27779" box="[555,654,1323,1348]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="5.0">517 cm</quantity>
caudex. Caudex covered with dense fibrous collar. Stems
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FA8C786E4CE77779" box="[1324,1451,1323,1348]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="120.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="70.0">70170 cm</quantity>
tall, ca.
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FF7F780A48537755" box="[223,287,1359,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
at base, dichotomously branched from the middle part of the stem, solid and slightly striate. Basal leaves forming erect, loose clusters with the sterile shoots, 1-pinnate or irregularly and weakly 2-pinnate, 1450 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FAE978364CE777B1" box="[1353,1451,1395,1420]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">615 cm</quantity>
with petiole. Petiole
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FED278D2489B778D" box="[370,471,1431,1456]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">520 cm</quantity>
, sheathing at base. Sheaths deltoid,
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FCCE78D24A95778D" box="[878,985,1431,1456]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.52 cm</quantity>
, with hyaline margin
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FB7078D24C58778D" box="[1232,1300,1431,1456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
. Segments of the basal leaves elliptic or rhomboid with serrate or irregularly biserrate margin, 2.57 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FBC078FE4D8777E9" box="[1120,1227,1467,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.54 cm</quantity>
, the upper segments sessile. Lower ones with petiolules up to
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FDF4789A4BC777C5" box="[596,651,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
long. Terminal segment of the basal leaves similar to the lateral ones or tripartite with 2.56 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FE217B4648A47421" box="[385,488,1539,1564]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="2.4" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="0.8">0.84 cm</quantity>
subsegments. Cauline leaves gradually reduced. Middle cauline leaves similar to basal ones but much smaller, ca. 16 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FE567B624B62747D" box="[502,558,1575,1600]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
in outline, 1-pinnate with ca. 2.5 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FC637B624D5C747D" box="[963,1040,1575,1600]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
leaf segments. Upper cauline leaves bracteiform (prophyll-like),
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FE667B0E4B5E7459" box="[454,530,1611,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FD917B0E4B217459" box="[561,621,1611,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
. Peduncle ca.
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FCAD7B0E4A087459" box="[781,836,1611,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
in flowering and ca.
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FB957B0E4D217459" box="[1077,1133,1611,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
in fruiting stages. Prophylls 01. Inflorescences paniculate-corymbose with some proliferating umbels, even proliferating umbellules, that form a second- or third-degree irregularly branched inflorescence. Rays 57, subequal, ca.
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FB977BD64DCF7491" box="[1079,1155,1683,1708]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
in flowering and ca.
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FAD47BD64CE77491" box="[1396,1451,1683,1708]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
in fruiting stages. Pedicels of peripheral male flowers 25, subequal, up to
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FC6D7BF24D5C74ED" box="[973,1040,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
; central hermaphrodite fertile flower sessile. Bracts deciduous, membranous with brown lines,
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FCB47B9E4A1074C9" box="[788,860,1755,1780]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="0.508" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">27 in</quantity>
flower and in early stages of fruit, 0 in mature fruit, ovate, 36 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FEBB7BBA48DD7525" box="[283,401,1791,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.5">0.53 mm</quantity>
. Bracteoles 15, deciduous, membranous with brown middle line, acuminate
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FB587BBA4C267525" box="[1272,1386,1791,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FA287BBA49FB7501" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
. Flowers 69 per umbellule. Marginal flowers male, only the central, sessile flower hermaphrodite, producing a fruit. Petals white, minute, incurved and glabrous. Sepals reduced. Anthers purple to claret red,
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FB6A7A024C43755D" box="[1226,1295,1863,1888]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
. Stylopodium conical, not embedded,
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FE347A2E48A275B9" box="[404,494,1899,1924]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
. Mature fruits oblong, not curved or occasionally slightly curved in some umbellules (fruit curved when one of the mericarps not fully developed); one central sessile fruit per umbellule. Both mericarps or occasionally one of them well developed, 1417 ×
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FD437AF64A0E75F1" box="[739,834,1971,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
, glabrous; some mericarps, slightly stalked at base. All mericarp ridges filiform and inconspicuous. Styles
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF9BFF88FD6D7A924A6375CD" box="[717,815,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">14 mm</quantity>
. Primary mericarp ridges only slightly protruding in the cross sections.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF94FF87FF287E564DEA7115" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716661" box="[136,1190,787,808]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716661/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="187" startId="8.[136,229,787,808]" targetBox="[285,1303,190,762]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF94FF87FF287E564DEA7115" blockId="8.[136,1190,787,808]" box="[136,1190,787,808]" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FF287E5649BB7115" bold="true" box="[136,247,787,808]" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF94FF87FEA37E5648B67115" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,506,787,808]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FEA37E5648B67115" box="[259,506,787,808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitat, with
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF94FF87FD367E564A007115" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1825" box="[662,844,787,808]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Prangos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pabularia">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FD367E564A007115" box="[662,844,787,808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">Prangos pabularia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from the epitype,
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FBA57E564DD47115" box="[1029,1176,787,808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">M. Fırat 30400</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF94FF87FF2878CD4A8677A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716663" box="[136,970,1416,1437]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716663/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="187" startId="8.[136,229,1416,1437]" targetBox="[285,1303,819,1391]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF94FF87FF2878CD4A8677A0" blockId="8.[136,970,1416,1437]" box="[136,970,1416,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FF2878CD484F77A0" bold="true" box="[136,259,1416,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
. Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF94FF87FEDA78CD4B3C77A0" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[378,624,1416,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FEDA78CD4B3C77A0" box="[378,624,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from the epitype,
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FC8978CD4AF077A0" box="[809,956,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">M. Fırat 30400</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF94FF87FF287AB84A8B7A2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716665" box="[136,967,2045,2066]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716665/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="187" startId="8.[136,229,2045,2066]" targetBox="[285,1303,1448,2020]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF94FF87FF287AB84A8B7A2F" blockId="8.[136,967,2045,2066]" box="[136,967,2045,2066]" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FF287AB8484E7A2F" bold="true" box="[136,258,2045,2066]" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
. Caudex of
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF94FF87FED77AB84B227A2F" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[375,622,2045,2066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FED77AB84B227A2F" box="[375,622,2045,2066]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from the epitype,
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF94FF87FC867AB84AF57A2F" box="[806,953,2045,2066]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="187">M. Fırat 30400</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF95FF86FF287ED0499E71F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716667" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716667/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="188" startId="9.[136,229,917,938]" targetBox="[239,1349,190,892]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF95FF86FF287ED0499E71F3" blockId="9.[136,1451,917,974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF95FF86FF287ED0484A7197" bold="true" box="[136,262,917,938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
. Paniculate corymbose inflorescence (general view and detail) of
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF95FF86FC3A7ED04DD87197" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[922,1172,917,938]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF95FF86FC3A7ED04DD87197" box="[922,1172,917,938]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="188">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from the epitype,
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF95FF86FAF77ED0498871F3" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="188">M. Fırat 30400</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF95FF86FF287A884B7F7A17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716671/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="188" startId="9.[136,229,1997,2018]" targetBox="[239,1349,985,1973]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF95FF86FF287A884B7F7A17" blockId="9.[136,1452,1997,2090]" pageId="9" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF95FF86FF287A88484F75DF" bold="true" box="[136,259,1997,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
. A proliferating umbel and umbellules of
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF95FF86FD367A884AC175DF" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[662,909,1997,2018]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF95FF86FD367A884AC175DF" box="[662,909,1997,2018]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="188">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that form a second- or third-degree irregularly branched inflorescence. P: Peduncle; B: Bract; 1. First-degree umbel rays; 2. Second-degree umbellule rays; 3. Third-degree umbellule rays; 4. Pedicels (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3CB3FCFF96FF85FF287E9F4B427666" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716673/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" startId="10.[136,229,986,1007]" targetBox="[215,1371,190,961]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF96FF85FF287E9F4B427666" blockId="10.[136,1452,986,1115]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FF287E9F484B71D2" bold="true" box="[136,263,986,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 14</emphasis>
. A proliferating umbel of
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FDB27E9F4A4771D2" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[530,779,986,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FDB27E9F4A4771D2" box="[530,779,986,1007]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at the fruiting stage. P: Peduncle; B: Bract; 1. First-degree umbel; 2. Second-degree umbellules; BR: bracteoles; M: Remains of the male flowers; MER: Mericarps that developed from the central hermaphrodite flower; C: Slightly curved fruit when one of the mericarps is not fully developed; S: Some mericarps, slightly stalked at the base (from the epitype, M. Fırat 30400).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF96FF85FF1D79CE4D347699" blockId="10.[136,1452,1163,1836]" box="[189,1144,1163,1188]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FF1D79CE480F7699" bold="true" box="[189,323,1163,1188]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering from July to August and fruiting from August to September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF96FF85FF1D79EA49BF76D1" blockId="10.[136,1452,1163,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FF1D79EA48C776F5" bold="true" box="[189,395,1199,1224]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Vernacular name</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FE0F79EA4B8176F5" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[431,717,1199,1224]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FE0F79EA4B8176F5" box="[431,717,1199,1224]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is called “Kerewz” by the local people of the
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF96FF85FB6C79EA4C6B76F5" box="[1228,1319,1199,1224]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Hakkâri</collectingRegion>
/Yüksekova Province.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF96FF85FF1D79B24B5B779D" blockId="10.[136,1452,1163,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FF1D79B248F3772D" bold="true" box="[189,447,1271,1296]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Ethnobotanical usage</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FE4379B24A4F772D" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[483,771,1271,1296]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FE4379B24A4F772D" box="[483,771,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a popular wild edible plant eaten by the local people. It is cooked as stew or egg-vegetable. Fresh leaves and stems are chopped and added to yogurt and served as appetizer. Moreover, it is added to otlu peynir (a traditional herbed cheese). It is harvested in summer, dried under the sun for a month, and collected as hay. In winter, when snow falls, it is brought to the villages using sleds. It is an important fodder for sheep and goat breeding.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF96FF85FF1D78EE498E7469" blockId="10.[136,1452,1163,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FF1D78EE48F877F9" bold="true" box="[189,436,1451,1476]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Habitat and ecology:</emphasis>
—The species is a perennial that grows on rocky areas at an elevation of
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF96FF85FB7478EE4C2377F9" box="[1236,1391,1451,1476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="2000.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="1300.0">13002700 m</quantity>
, with plants such as
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FE91788A4A9977D5" authority="(Linnaeus 1762: 358) Lindley (1825: 7)" authorityName="Lindley" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="358" baseAuthorityYear="1762" box="[305,981,1487,1512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Prangos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferulacea">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FE91788A4B4F77D5" box="[305,515,1487,1512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Prangos ferulacea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FDB3788A4BB577D5" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[531,761,1487,1512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" refId="ref9780" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1762) Species plantarum, 2 nd edition, vol. 1. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 784 pp." type="book" year="1762">Linnaeus 1762: 358</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FCAA788A4A9977D5" author="Lindley, J." box="[778,981,1487,1512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref9658" refString="Lindley, J. (1825) Some account of the Prangos Hay plant of norther India. Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature, and the Arts 19: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1825">Lindley (1825: 7)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FC44788A4C5777D5" authority="Lindley" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1825" box="[996,1307,1487,1512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Prangos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pabularia">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FC44788A4DF677D5" box="[996,1210,1487,1512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Prangos pabularia</emphasis>
Lindley
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FA89788A48967431" authority="Candolle (1839: 483)" authorityName="Candolle" authorityPageNumber="483" authorityYear="1839" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persica">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FA89788A49967431" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Campanula persica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FF4478B648967431" author="Candolle, A. P." box="[228,474,1523,1548]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" pagination="301 - 801" refId="ref8736" refString="Candolle, A. P. (1839) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, vol. 7 (2). Treuttel et Wurtz, Paris, pp. 301 - 801." type="book chapter" year="1839">Candolle (1839: 483)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FE4878B64BA67431" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1844" box="[488,746,1523,1548]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Pimpinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyana">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FE4878B64BA67431" box="[488,746,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Pimpinella kotschyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FD5A78B64DF07431" authority="Ekberg (1969: 20)" authorityName="Ekberg" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1969" box="[762,1212,1523,1548]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microspatum">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FD5A78B64A937431" box="[762,991,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Allium microspatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FC4878B64DF07431" author="Ekberg, L." box="[1000,1212,1523,1548]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" pagination="20 - 24" refId="ref8956" refString="Ekberg, L. (1969) Studies in the genus Allium. I. A new species of Allium (Liliaceae) from Turkey. Botaniska Notiser 122: 20 - 24." type="journal article" year="1969">Ekberg (1969: 20)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FB6A78B648CC740D" authority="Candolle (1838: 124)" authorityName="Candolle" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1838" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scorzonera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FB6A78B64CE07431" box="[1226,1452,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Scorzonera latifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FF287B5248CC740D" author="Candolle, A. P." box="[136,384,1559,1584]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 330" refId="ref8702" refString="Candolle, A. P. (1838) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, vol. 7 (1). Treuttel et Wurtz, Paris, pp. 1 - 330." type="book chapter" year="1838">Candolle (1838: 124)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FE307B524A22740D" authority="Linnaeus (1755: 25)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1755" box="[400,878,1559,1584]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabrum">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FE307B524B3B740D" box="[400,631,1559,1584]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Hypericum scabrum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FD227B524A22740D" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[642,878,1559,1584]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" refId="ref9730" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1755) Centuria I plantarum. Regia Academia Typographia, Upsalia, 35 pp. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 111104 # page / 29 / mode / 1 up (accessed 8 March 2018)" type="book" year="1755">Linnaeus (1755: 25)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FC107B5249F07469" authority="Bornmuller (1938: 257)" authorityName="Bornmuller" authorityPageNumber="257" authorityYear="1938" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Amygdalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carduchorum">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FC107B524D80740D" box="[944,1228,1559,1584]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Amygdalus carduchorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FB777B5249F07469" author="Bornmuller, J. F. N." pageId="10" pageNumber="189" pagination="252 - 302" refId="ref8580" refString="Bornmuller, J. F. N. (1938) Iter Persico-turcicum 1892 - 1893. Beitrage zur Flora von Persien, Babylonien, Assyrien, Arabien (Fortsetzung II). Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt. Abt. 2, Systematik, Pflanzengeographie, Angewandte Botanik 58 (Abt. B): 252 - 302." type="journal article" year="1938">Bornmüller (1938: 257)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359B0FFFF96FF85FF1D7B1A48007511" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFCE374FF96FF85FF1D7B1A48007511" blockId="10.[136,1452,1163,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FF1D7B1A4A407445" bold="true" box="[189,780,1631,1656]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Distribution and proposed conservation status:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FCAD7B1A4D617445" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[781,1069,1631,1656]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FCAD7B1A4D617445" box="[781,1069,1631,1656]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only occurs on the Sat mountains (Yüksekova/
<collectingRegion id="49872D96FF96FF85FEB77BC6483F74A1" box="[279,371,1667,1692]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Hakkâri</collectingRegion>
) and can be considered as endemic to eastern
<collectingCountry id="F354A3E4FF96FF85FCD37BC64A9B74A1" box="[883,983,1667,1692]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
. It represents an Irano-Turanian mountain element. The distribution area of
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FDA87BE24A6574FD" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[520,809,1703,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FDA87BE24A6574FD" box="[520,809,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
covers less than
<quantity id="4CBB4E91FF96FF85FC517BE24D2774FD" box="[1009,1131,1703,1728]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" unit="km" value="20000.0">20,000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C364E3CFF96FF85FBCB7BE04D3F748E" attach="left" box="[1131,1139,1701,1715]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">2</superScript>
. The species was collected from one locality where about 50,000 individuals occur. Some anthropogenic or grazing effects were observed on the population. According to the
<bibRefCitation id="EFD29E85FF96FF85FDA57BAA4BD27535" author="IUCN" box="[517,670,1775,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" refId="ref9531" refString="IUCN (2016) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 12. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Gland and Cambridge, 101 pp." type="book" year="2016">IUCN (2016)</bibRefCitation>
criteria and category, we herein assess
<taxonomicName id="4C4398F7FF96FF85FBC97BAA4CC77535" authorityName="Lyskov &amp; Kljuykov" authorityYear="2017" box="[1129,1419,1775,1800]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Rhabdosciadium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anatolyi">
<emphasis id="B9373F66FF96FF85FBC97BAA4CC77535" box="[1129,1419,1775,1800]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="189">Rhabdosciadium anatolyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as Vulnerable (VU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>