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<document id="4F122E0C2618ECF74D04259DD50A9C0D" ID-CLB-Dataset="46172" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3780.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1bde352-5a0e-4478-ae11-23bb6a5029df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228269" ID-ZooBank="9E0C3B85-8CEB-4B88-AC48-F6CD9C4667CE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460399823784" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Morgulis, E. &amp; Freidberg, A." docDate="2014" docId="03B6BD710E49FFD1FF34597EFEE55F64" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03780p247.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3780 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Physiphora smaragdina Loew" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="FF8FC5090E43FFDAFFA35A16FFBC5A76" masterDocTitle="The Ulidiini (Diptera: Tephritoidea: Ulidiidae) of Israel, with a key to the world species of Ulidia and description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="247" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="211" updateTime="1698299105254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F3F11DBA3FEE55E2AD92C0F436FD0A4A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8FA71C9473C51852E9A2FE8D0E62E325">
<mods:title id="AD620619CEE1A0FBC75802DA32CF0E77">The Ulidiini (Diptera: Tephritoidea: Ulidiidae) of Israel, with a key to the world species of Ulidia and description of five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FAA011C0DF52CC29C4B7992A09E04E23" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4CAC7F01481DEFDB67379FDA49D3583F">
<mods:roleTerm id="4E211E6F89896C532A7FCA47C06788D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F00FD45153AB2EDF098ECC346CDD332F">Morgulis, E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D3A071A994B36D290ABD068C8B0FD911" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E24B48A3778AC1460C5C19B924FB5435">
<mods:roleTerm id="33FCB1D0B2C4B93F4CE956045F3B4CF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="33C04FB6DAFBDEF7CF0EDEABFC432F12">Freidberg, A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="ACDA3E8CE709377CC6EF78A381652BC7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A4601489403D52A0A38384D9C39F9A67">
<mods:title id="4C393F6DDE6DF53B6CA56F441047D2DC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D83D4BEC901DA329450A8924A4C9A489">
<mods:date id="6D7EC307F2551394493C4F2AF4A5301B">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A5086A95656C1C98F213F9A8E5761B74" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A07D921042E30B9B65552C69668719A9">3780</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="22F40320CD635F23D869F2CC678AFB74" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A3124DF4669115A3F1DBEF498AAB0F94">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="953C8D383C9CEBB96EB5E1624E1F16A2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="377DD5D90647D016061950FAF46AA203" type="CLB-Dataset">46172</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8CDD97C83238F61A14F60F926B4B2925" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3780.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AEEB4AF7D788EBA14BBC55DBB722C373" type="GBIF-Dataset">f1bde352-5a0e-4478-ae11-23bb6a5029df</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0B6DE3FDD54261DB097AD4E9F485DB00" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="16049EFED9DBEBC939BD958E6E0F0D87" type="Zenodo-Dep">228269</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B6BD710E49FFD1FF34597EFEE55F64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6139183" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119419277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6139183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6BD710E49FFD1FF34597EFEE55F64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B6BD710E49FFD1FF34597EFEE55F64" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E49FFD0FF34597EFE1059D5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E49FFD0FF34597EFDAB59F4" blockId="10.[151,535,872,931]" box="[151,535,872,898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<heading id="D0E8BB0B0E49FFD0FF34597EFDAB59F4" bold="true" box="[151,535,872,898]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F77E40E49FFD0FF34597EFDAB59F4" ID-CoL="4HH99" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[151,535,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smaragdina">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FF34597EFDAB59F4" bold="true" box="[151,535,872,898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FF34597EFE0459F4" bold="true" box="[151,440,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Physiphora smaragdina</emphasis>
(Loew)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E49FFD0FF34599CFE1059D5" blockId="10.[151,535,872,931]" box="[151,428,906,931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
(
<figureCitation id="132410E20E49FFD0FF3C599CFF5159D5" box="[159,237,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[231,1362,200,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1367,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Head, anterior view. 7. Physiphora alceae; 8. P. smaragdina; 9. Timia anomala; 10. T. fallax n. sp.; 11. T. jakowlewi; 12. T. ritae n. sp.; 13. T. xanthaspis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228275/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132410E20E49FFD0FF59599DFEA559D5" box="[250,281,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 62" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[220,1359,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[219,1360,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 62. Epandrium, posterior view. 46. Physiphora alceae; 47. P. smaragdina; 48. Timia anomala; 49. T. sp. cf. berlandi; 50. T. fallax n. sp.; 51. T. jakowlewi; 52. T. libani; 53. T. ritae n. sp.; 54. T. xanthaspis; 55. Ulidia albidipennis; 56. U. aurata n. sp.; 57. U. hirsuta n. sp.; 58. U. nigripennis; 59. U. omani; 60. U. ruficeps; 61. U. wadicola; 62. U. wasimi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228280/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132410E20E49FFD0FE87599DFEFE59D5" box="[292,322,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 77" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,197,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 77. Glans. 69. Physiphora alceae; 70. P. smaragdina; 71. Timia anomala; 72. T. sp. cf. berlandi; 73. T. fallax n. sp.; 74. T. jakowlewi; 75. T. libani; 76. T. ritae n. sp.; 77. T. xanthaspis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228282/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132410E20E49FFD0FEED599DFED059D5" box="[334,364,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 92" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[209,1375,201,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[201,1384,193,1961]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 92. Cercal unit, ventral view. 86. Physiphora alceae; 87. P. smaragdina; 88. Timia fallax n. sp.; 89. T. jakowlewi; 90. T. libani; 91. T. xanthaspis; 92. Ulidia albidipennis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228284/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">87</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132410E20E49FFD0FEDB599DFE1F59D5" box="[376,419,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 109" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1970,1993]" captionTargetBox="[199,1369,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[189,1374,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 109. Spermatheca. 100. Physiphora alceae; 101. P. smaragdina; 102. Timia anomala; 103. T. ritae n. sp.; 104. Ulidia albidipennis; 105. U. aurata n. sp.; 106. U. hirsuta n. sp.; 107. U. omani; 108. U. ruficeps; 109. U. wasimi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228286/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">101</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E49FFD0FF3459C4FE4A5E71" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E49FFD0FF3459C4FE4A5E71" blockId="10.[151,520,978,1031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0F2B490E49FFD0FF3459C4FE4A5E71" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F77E40E49FFD0FF3459C4FDB4599E" authority="Loew, 1852: 659" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="659" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,520,978,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Ulidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smaragdina">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FF3459C4FEEB599E" box="[151,343,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ulidia smaragdina</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABE2A760E49FFD0FEFE59C5FDB4599E" author="Loew" box="[349,520,978,1000]" page="659" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1852">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E71960E49FFD0FEFE59C5FE65599E" author="Loew" box="[349,473,978,1000]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Loew, H. (1852) Diagnose der in Mosambique neu entdeckten Dipteren. Konigliche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 658 - 661." type="book chapter" year="1852">Loew, 1852</bibRefCitation>
: 659
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F77E40E49FFD0FF3459E7FE4A5E71" authority="Walker, 1871: 345" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="345" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,502,1009,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Ulidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufifrons">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FF3459E7FE8A5E71" box="[151,310,1009,1031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Ulidia rufifrons</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABE2A760E49FFD0FE9F59E7FE4A5E71" author="Walker" box="[316,502,1009,1031]" page="345" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1871">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E71960E49FFD0FE9F59E7FE7A5E71" author="Walker" box="[316,454,1009,1031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Walker, F. (1871) List of Diptera collected in Egypt &amp; Arabia by J. K. Lord Esq., with descriptions of the species new to science. Entomologist, 5, 256 - 263, 271 - 275, 339 - 346." type="journal article" year="1871">Walker, 1871</bibRefCitation>
: 345
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E49FFD0FF345E22FB135FC2" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E49FFD0FF345E22FB135FC2" blockId="10.[151,1436,1076,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FF345E22FC925E3B" bold="true" box="[151,814,1076,1101]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E49FFD0FE365E22FDBE5E3B" box="[405,514,1076,1101]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
: Central Coastal Plain:
</emphasis>
Tel Aviv University, on
<taxonomicName id="4C1F77E40E49FFD0FBC65E22FA285E3B" box="[1125,1428,1076,1101]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corallodendrum">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FBC65E22FA285E3B" box="[1125,1428,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Erythrina corallodendrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FF345E41FEAD5E06" box="[151,273,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-08-09">9.viii.2011</date>
, A. Freidberg (1♀); Tel Aviv,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FDD25E41FD575E06" box="[625,747,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2007-06-23">23.vi.2007</date>
, W. Kuslitzky (1♀);
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FC7D5E41FB205E06" bold="true" box="[990,1180,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Dead Sea Area:</emphasis>
Qalya,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FB5A5E41FACE5E06" box="[1273,1394,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1995-09-28">28.ix.1995</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FEB55E6AFE865EE2" box="[278,314,1148,1172]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀),
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FE275E6AFE5A5EE3" box="[388,486,1148,1173]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1995-10-09">9.x.1995</date>
(1♀),
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FD975E6AFD115EE3" box="[564,685,1148,1173]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1995-11-22">22.xi.1995</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FD1D5E6AFD585EE3" box="[702,740,1148,1173]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
, 2♀),
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FC8E5E6AFC195EE3" box="[813,933,1148,1173]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1995-09-19">19.ix.1995</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FC1B5E6AFC675EE2" box="[952,987,1148,1172]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FC505E6AFBE35EE3" box="[1011,1119,1148,1173]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1996-06-01">1.vi.1996</date>
, I. Yarom and A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FF035EB6FF795ECE" box="[160,197,1184,1208]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
, 2♀); Nahal Qidron [Nahal Qidron],
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FD2D5E89FD465ECE" box="[654,762,1183,1208]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1996-06-07">7.vi.1996</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FC1A5EB6FC625ECE" box="[953,990,1184,1208]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, 2♀); Nahal Qidron, Rt.90, –
<quantity id="4CE7A1820E49FFD0FAEB5E89FA2B5EC1" box="[1352,1431,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="365.0">365 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FF345ED2FEB95EAA" box="[151,261,1220,1244]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="92" value="31.671667">31º40.3'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FEAF5ED2FEC65EAB" box="[268,378,1220,1245]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="92" value="35.448334">35º26.9'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FE265ED2FE535EAB" box="[389,495,1220,1245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-04-07">7.iv.2011</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FD345ED2FD015EAB" box="[663,701,1220,1245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
); Nahal Hever,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FCCF5ED2FC4B5EAA" box="[876,1015,1220,1244]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="31.406717">31º24.403'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FC5E5ED2FB345EAB" box="[1021,1160,1220,1245]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="35.386284">35º23.177'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FB315ED2FABF5EAA" box="[1170,1283,1220,1244]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2009-05-22">22.v.2009</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FF035EFEFF795F76" box="[160,197,1256,1280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀);
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FEBE5EF1FE535F76" bold="true" box="[285,495,1255,1280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Northern Negev:</emphasis>
Be`er Sheva',
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FD0F5EFEFCBA5F76" box="[684,774,1256,1280]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="925" value="31.216667">31º13'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FCB65EFEFCD25F76" box="[789,878,1256,1280]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="925" value="34.8">34º48'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FC215EFEFC5A5F76" box="[898,998,1256,1280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2001-10-01">1.x.2001</date>
, A. Freidberg (2♀); Nahal Ye'elim,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FF345F1AFEB35F53" box="[151,271,1292,1317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2009-04-13">13.iv.2009</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FE1E5F1AFE5C5F52" box="[445,480,1292,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
);
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FE5B5F1AFD125F53" bold="true" box="[504,686,1292,1317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Central Negev:</emphasis>
'En zin,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FCB05F1AFC395F52" box="[787,901,1292,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1997-10-14">14.x.1997</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FB915F1AFBE45F52" box="[1074,1112,1292,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀); 'En 'Aqrabbim, -
<quantity id="4CE7A1820E49FFD0FAFA5F1AFA245F52" box="[1369,1432,1292,1317]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="36.0">36 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FF345F39FE9D5F3E" box="[151,289,1327,1352]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="31.89485">31º53.691'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FE8F5F39FE0A5F3E" box="[300,438,1327,1352]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="35.164818">35º09.889'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FE675F39FD8E5F3E" box="[452,562,1327,1352]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2010-03-07">7.iii.2010</date>
, A. Freidberg (1♀);
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FC815F39FC6D5F3E" bold="true" box="[802,977,1327,1352]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">'Arava Valley:</emphasis>
Hazeva Field School,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FB785F26FA885F3E" box="[1243,1332,1328,1352]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="925" value="30.716667">30º43'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FA9D5F39FA2B5F3E" box="[1342,1431,1327,1352]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="925" value="35.25">35º15'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FF345F42FEB35F1B" box="[151,271,1364,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1998-04-26">26.iv.1998</date>
, E. Ashkenazi (1♀); zomet 'Iddan, -
<quantity id="4CE7A1820E49FFD0FD135F42FD415F1A" box="[688,765,1364,1389]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="145.0">145 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FCA85F42FCC75F1A" box="[779,891,1364,1388]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="92" value="30.815">30º48.9'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FC275F42FC4E5F1B" box="[900,1010,1364,1389]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="92" value="35.256668">35º15.4'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FBA35F42FBD65F1B" box="[1024,1130,1364,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2011-04-07">7.iv.2011</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FAB85F42FAFD5F1B" box="[1307,1345,1364,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
); Nahal Nemiyya, Rt.90, -
<quantity id="4CE7A1820E49FFD0FECB5F61FE165FF9" box="[360,426,1399,1424]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="62.0">62 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FE195F61FDFA5FE6" box="[442,582,1399,1424]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="30.67505">30º40.503'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FDF25F61FD605FE6" box="[593,732,1399,1424]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="1" value="35.218285">35º13.097'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FD4F5F61FCE65FE6" box="[748,858,1399,1424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2010-03-08">8.iii.2010</date>
, E. Morgulis (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FBA95F6EFB925FE6" box="[1034,1070,1400,1424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀); Samar,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FB7B5F61FA8E5FE6" box="[1240,1330,1399,1424]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="925" value="29.833334">29º50'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B6AA00E49FFD0FA9D5F61FA245FE6" box="[1342,1432,1399,1424]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" precision="925" value="35.033333">35º02'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FF345F8AFEB75FC3" box="[151,267,1436,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2007-07-03">3.vii.2007</date>
, N. Ketner (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FE355F8AFE065FC2" box="[406,442,1436,1460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀),
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FDA35F8AFDCB5FC3" box="[512,631,1436,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="2007-04-26">26.iv.2007</date>
(1♀); Sappir pond,
<date id="FFA12AA70E49FFD0FCFB5F8AFC6E5FC3" box="[856,978,1436,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" value="1999-09-28">28.ix.1999</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<specimenCount id="9D19C7EE0E49FFD0FBDE5F8AFB1D5FC2" box="[1149,1185,1436,1460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E49FFD1FF645FA9FC1859DC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E49FFD0FF645FA9FE8D5D83" blockId="10.[151,1436,1076,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E49FFD0FF645FA9FE005FAE" bold="true" box="[199,444,1471,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Redescription. Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132410E20E49FFD0FE6E5FA9FDAE5FAE" box="[461,530,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[231,1362,200,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1367,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Head, anterior view. 7. Physiphora alceae; 8. P. smaragdina; 9. Timia anomala; 10. T. fallax n. sp.; 11. T. jakowlewi; 12. T. ritae n. sp.; 13. T. xanthaspis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228275/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
; as in
<figureCitation id="132410E20E49FFD0FDFE5FA9FD0E5FAE" box="[605,690,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 22" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[220,1382,209,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[206,1391,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 22. Head, lateral view. 14. Physiphora alceae; 15. Timia anomala; 16. T. sp. cf. berlandi; 17. T. fallax n. sp.; 18. T. ritae n. sp.; 19. T. xanthaspis; 20. Ulidia albidipennis; 21. U. sp. cf. apicalis. 22. U. aurata n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228276/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
): Structure: 1.22–1.44 times as high as long. Frons of same width posteriorly and at lunule level, 1.08–1.16 times as wide as long, medially concave and with medial and lateral longitudinal protrusions. Eye 1.03–1.16 times as high as long. Gena 0.29–0.32 times as high as eye, slightly corrugated. Fronto-orbital plate at antenna insertion level 0.11–0.15 times as long as eye. First flagellomere 1.52– 1.93 times as long as high. Color and vestiture: head mostly dark brown. Occiput mostly black, except median occipital sclerite orange-yellow. Vertex orange-brown medially, black laterally. Ocellar triangle black. Frons often with medial orange line (barely noticeable). Orbit black posteriorly, brown anteriorly, with 3 triangular white microtrichose spots: 1 at mid-frons and 2 at antenna insertion level; fine microtrichose white line present ventrally and posteriorly along the eye. Facial carina with longitudinal-mediodorsal and transverse lines of white microtrichia; facial ridge white microtrichose. First flagellomere orange, apically infuscate, gray-white microtrichose; arista orange to brown, bare. Palpus black, gray-white microtrichose. Setae and setulae: all setae black. Medial vertical seta 1.36–1.54 times as long as lateral vertical seta; ocellar seta and postocellar seta each 0.3–0.4 times as long as medial vertical seta; posterior orbital seta 1.1–1.2 times as long as anterior orbital seta and 0.28–0.32 times as long as medial vertical seta. Vibrissal angle and frons with short, fine, yellow setulae. 1 genal seta; postgena with several long, black setulae. Palpus with long black setulae; labellum with mixed black and white setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645A81FACE5BFE" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645A81FE9C5AC6" bold="true" box="[199,288,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Thorax</emphasis>
: Color and vestiture: subshiny metallic golden-gray to green sometimes with violet shade, densely shagreened; anatergite, mediotergite, katatergite and postalar wall slightly silvery-white microtrichose. Setae and setulae: all major setae black. 1–2 anepisternal setae and rarely 1 dorsocentral seta (0.4 times as long as postalar and intra-alar setae) present. Postpronotal lobe with short, black setulae; setulae 0.20–0.25 times as long as postalar seta; proepisternum, anepisternum and katepisternum with longer, black setulae (0.3–0.4 times as long as postalar seta); 1 dorsocentral and 2 medial (between acrostichal) mostly regular, sometimes posteriorly irregular, lines of short (0.05 times as long as postalar seta), yellowish setulae; few short, yellowish setulae present on scutellum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645B82FD5E5BA6" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645B82FF435BDB" bold="true" box="[199,255,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Legs</emphasis>
: Foreleg entirely dark brown to black; mid and hind femora and tibiae brown to black, mid and hind tarsi entirely yellow or with 1–4 basal tarsomeres yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645BCAFA37586D" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645BCAFEB45B83" bold="true" box="[199,264,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Wing</emphasis>
(as in
<figureCitation id="132410E20E48FFD1FEFC5BCAFE0A5B82" box="[351,438,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 38" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1627,1650]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,211,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1606]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 38. Wing. 29. Physiphora alceae; 30. Timia anomala; 31. T. sp. cf. berlandi; 32. T. ritae n. sp.; 33. Ulidia albidipennis; 34. U. aurata n. sp.; 35. U. hirsuta n. sp.; 36. U. nigripennis; 37. U. omani; 38. U. wasimi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228278/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
): Venation: veins yellow to orange. Crossvein R-M aligned basal to apex of vein R1. Ratios: cell r4+5 0.04–0.07; vein Cu2 3.0–4.3. Calypteres white. Halter base and stem brown, knob white to yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF64583FFC775810" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF64583FFE805834" bold="true" box="[199,316,553,578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Shiny reddish-brown to black. Tergites shagreened. Tergite 1 laterally and tergites 5 and 6 posteriorly setulose; tergites 5 and 6 microsetulose; remaining parts bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645867FEC2596C" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645867FE3758FC" bold="true" box="[199,395,625,650]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Male terminalia</emphasis>
: Epandrium (
<figureCitation id="132410E20E48FFD1FD8D5867FD3858FC" box="[558,644,625,650]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 – 62" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[220,1359,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[219,1360,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 46 – 62. Epandrium, posterior view. 46. Physiphora alceae; 47. P. smaragdina; 48. Timia anomala; 49. T. sp. cf. berlandi; 50. T. fallax n. sp.; 51. T. jakowlewi; 52. T. libani; 53. T. ritae n. sp.; 54. T. xanthaspis; 55. Ulidia albidipennis; 56. U. aurata n. sp.; 57. U. hirsuta n. sp.; 58. U. nigripennis; 59. U. omani; 60. U. ruficeps; 61. U. wadicola; 62. U. wasimi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228280/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
) 1.33–1.45 times as high as wide; cerci triangular, separate; lateral surstylus short, apically pointed and medially inclined, slightly setulose. Phallus flat and slim at basal 0.33, gradually thickened and widened at apical 0.66; phallus with lateral pair of sclerotized teniae, widened at apical 0.66 of phallus length. Phallus with 1 caecum at apical 0.33. Glans (
<figureCitation id="132410E20E48FFD1FC5B58CBFBEF5880" box="[1016,1107,733,758]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 77" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,197,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 77. Glans. 69. Physiphora alceae; 70. P. smaragdina; 71. Timia anomala; 72. T. sp. cf. berlandi; 73. T. fallax n. sp.; 74. T. jakowlewi; 75. T. libani; 76. T. ritae n. sp.; 77. T. xanthaspis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228282/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
) elongate, with long basal posteroclinate spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645933FCFE59F0" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645933FE1D5948" bold="true" box="[199,417,805,830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Female terminalia</emphasis>
: Aculeus 9–10 times as long as wide. Cercal unit (
<figureCitation id="132410E20E48FFD1FC7E5933FB935948" box="[989,1071,805,830]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 92" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[209,1375,201,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[201,1384,193,1961]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 92. Cercal unit, ventral view. 86. Physiphora alceae; 87. P. smaragdina; 88. Timia fallax n. sp.; 89. T. jakowlewi; 90. T. libani; 91. T. xanthaspis; 92. Ulidia albidipennis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228284/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
) oval, slightly rhombic, apically rounded to slightly pointed. Sensilla: BV present apical to BD. Pair of short lateral setulae present slightly distal to BV. Spermathecae globulose (
<figureCitation id="132410E20E48FFD1FE4B597BFDFB59F0" box="[488,583,877,902]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 109" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1970,1993]" captionTargetBox="[199,1369,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[189,1374,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 109. Spermatheca. 100. Physiphora alceae; 101. P. smaragdina; 102. Timia anomala; 103. T. ritae n. sp.; 104. Ulidia albidipennis; 105. U. aurata n. sp.; 106. U. hirsuta n. sp.; 107. U. omani; 108. U. ruficeps; 109. U. wasimi n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228286/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
) with smooth surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645987FC1859DC" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" box="[199,932,913,938]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645987FECA59DC" bold="true" box="[199,374,913,938]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Measurements</emphasis>
(mm): Body length 3.2–5.5, wing length 2.9–4.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E48FFD1FF6459A3FDB459B8" box="[199,520,949,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF6459A3FDB459B8" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" box="[199,520,949,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF6459A3FED959B8" bold="true" box="[199,357,949,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<typeStatus id="54A4B2C50E48FFD1FF6459A3FEBE59B8" box="[199,258,949,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E48FFD1FECF59A3FDB859B8" box="[364,516,949,974]" name="Mozambique" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E48FFD1FF6459CFFD035E60" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF6459CFFCF95984" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" box="[199,837,985,1010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF6459CFFEDC5984" bold="true" box="[199,352,985,1010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E48FFD1FEC459CFFE145984" box="[359,424,985,1010]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Israel</collectingCountry>
, most of Africa except
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E48FFD1FD0E59CFFCFD5984" box="[685,833,985,1010]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF6459EBFD035E60" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" box="[199,703,1021,1046]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF6459EBFE685E60" bold="true" box="[199,468,1021,1046]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
Adult activity in
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E48FFD1FE3359EBFE685E60" box="[400,468,1021,1046]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Israel</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: April to November.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E48FFD1FF645E37FEC25EF4" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645E37FEC25EF4" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645E37FEFD5E4C" bold="true" box="[199,321,1057,1082]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species differs from its congeners in the following combination of characters: three lateral microtrichose spots on the frons, foretarsus with all tarsomeres black and elongate glans, with long basal posteroclinate spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3055FEC0E48FFD1FF645E9BFEE55F64" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA00C670E48FFD1FF645E9BFEE55F64" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B96BD0750E48FFD1FF645E9BFEF85ED0" bold="true" box="[199,324,1165,1190]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Comment.</emphasis>
This species was first collected in
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E48FFD1FD795E9BFCA45ED0" box="[730,792,1165,1190]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Israel</collectingCountry>
in 1995, in Qalya (Dead Sea Area), and since then it is encountered almost on a yearly basis. As intensive collecting in
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E48FFD1FCD05EA7FC085EBC" box="[883,948,1201,1226]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Israel</collectingCountry>
, including in this area has been carried out since at least the 1960s, it is likely that the species arrived in
<collectingCountry id="F3084CF70E48FFD1FCE65EC3FC3F5E98" box="[837,899,1237,1262]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Israel</collectingCountry>
(perhaps from North Africa) not long before its first record there.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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